am altogcthel' a l'eCrcallt and a speaker of falschood ;

Si11ce，

^tothe 1υve ()f the

belo¥'cd，

^{1 CatlllOt} _lllylife dcvotc.

The m叫I

Hcnω

b凶凶r此th

^υf

1'011附1y

^{01'む nre 1 白叶山山山ha凶叫a}

Thc凶c

p刊)hy?旬叫;ician昆 ncglcctc吋d

^{tωomake hoげl'}

ac叩cα叫qua凶in凶l此te吋dw引九町吋rit出h

^my

ca柿se町;.

Am吋d，

^{atthe L礼治t}

])ay，

^{1 will} I'lcize thcm

by

^the

cυl1ar地thcrcfore!

oKnwA.Jλ11 MUsA?DL¥lJ! ^{mako thOll}

l'csigna.tio11 thy daily

^task:

Eふ七tIllωhopc山叫from

^this

world， thou山ltω叫allcy

^{find !}

Since

according

^tomy desi1'o thou^ne¥'er call1cst llnto mc，

Sa¥¥say， 0 rclentle泊s fatc! ^ill what 1 ha¥'c offendcd theo!

.;? ftJ^.

X¥'1.

XV.

Show ^thOl1¹¹⁰

yeamings

^{t・υr thc}

^greatues8

of this world ;

FOl・many

^{t1'ibc弓， atdeath';‑i}

wail，

^{havcdcsolate bccome !}

Tht附c dl'arfriolllls， ^{who wcre like}

spring's

^{fl.o、，versunto，}

Lll thc

8nltry

hcat持。f autulllu， grew

withered，

^and

decayed.

They ^{are all now}

p1'ostratc fallcn，

^thcdank carth upon，

，，'h心L

^{W引吋ωi比川th} 川):礼ul附11凶町l凶s

pla以k以c(ω川;(氾e

Andt廿hcv、羽、，yhωo ^{w('rc、羽w、?;ont up帥ont廿hcconch凶csofthe fairto lie一‑}

Of

th日lcir叩Cl白ir廿1r.1tk1白ω川L此ths凶叫凶，

^manyll.llnivc1'sari凶^{have come and}

passed

^away.

Thosc yonths ^{and fai1'maidells ar・cnυwlmricd in the}dnst，

、yhose‑hand81vcre

^still

li1ore‑sot‑t

^{thanovenvelvetitself.}

Thc exccllcllt ^{ofthei1' timc have}

passcd

^{frolll thc} wo1'ld away，

AroUlld^{whom thcir}

disciples gnthcrcd

their di8courses ^tohear.

U11011 whatwound ^{of mine will thc}

physicia1l8

^saJve

apply

¹

F

;

r， ^with 山

d副仙伽伽m山ian川，¥，n削1吋ds♂持

^of 叩r叫

、WOUlH吋ds.

1 am a

complainant agaillst

^{ahsencc: a}

complainallt

^{am 1 !}

For it

separntcd

^mc，

wceping

^a.lld

wniling，

my1υvcd・ono fl'oml

My

^{lovc is}thc immOl'旬1

80ul，

^{alld 1 the form}

cOlltaillillg

^{it ;}

And from its

80nl，

^thc

scpamtion

^ofthc

body

^{isbittcr indced!}

My

vcry vitals have bccomc

cnti1'cly

^{cOllsumcd in thcflames:}

Alas! alas! 0

8cparation!

what dost thou

l'cquirc

^ofmc1

1 am not

criminal，

^{that 1}

gl匂vc

^and

complain

^{80 much:}

'Tisthat my hcart ^is

brokcn，

and my brcast with^firc consumed ! If

prosperity

^{attcnd me in all other}

things，

what 8hall 1 do with

them 1

For without

thcc，

^{thc whole world}hath hecomc dC801atc tomc !

iIThe

tulip

^ofa.blood‑red colour.

? See^{note ut}page^33B.

ー 司・‑A.，世匂吻伊:.占"‑‑・h・‑'‑・叫山崎aー『ーー‑‑ ーーーー一一ー一ー一一 一一一日

J::‑;??? ^..，?，、

..'l ?・.w "'‑....:.. ̲...:

』一一ーγ

，?由宇今ー‑'‑r‑，.‑‑‑ーーーー‑一一ー‑‑・ーー『一一ーー『ー‑

1111Jj!

1

!?'li‑‑

il;!11111

Mh31・ER叩μ"utgaトHJ，.

‑t・2引tt桜管卑噌

山、二?. ;1:.' ^'J

『ー『由明品=‑‑?ー?....'

..レ"・" ，トー

.

.

'

E ?‑ー，

・ ..

3"1 4

KlIWλJAII

?lLl.IA?DIAn，

DANOA包J.

"‑hl'l1 1 cnll tomIIHl the

plcas:mt mcctillgii

of白・ielld!:!凶o

dear，

1，

^{KIIW，¥Jλ1I}

?h:早A?Dl.¥J)

WCt'}I， ^butnotfiw any crimc.

XVIL

Thc whυ10 ofmy

gri(>f

^i吋luycfi)r

thcc， lo¥'c，

lovc for thcc.!

My

^{hcart is to}atυIII吋lη・υkcn: it hath1>0cυlllO

1>1υυd，

all bl(川(1 !

My

very ，・it，l1s^nrc

bCCUlUCμ・υ1下山1

^with

^rCIl，

^rCll

l)}oυ<1，

Thυugh

^{clυthl'll in}ganllcllts

olltwardly whitc，

^{all white}

!

Tholl illfliじto::;t白℃沿h

¥¥'0¥11111沿111>りII

^lllC， ngain ^:lwl

a日aiIl，

.Altho' ofmy fiυ1・lllcrοllCS llllhcalcll^arc lllally， vcry mally ! Thollhast IIυtshlパ¥'11

nl1ght

^ofkiwl11l'Sii ill lifc tuwill'll可1110^: りfwhat use SllOlllJ::;t tlwu110 _80， WhCll 1

(1ic，

"・hel1 1dio ! 1'11りnhast

cxpollc，l

^lllC

Clltil叶y

^{frυIII tho}

g:ll'IICll，

ll1y ^}OYO! Alld thcblack crowswithin itcυmmmc tho

ripc， ripc

^fl'Uit!

Thy

^{dark trcsscs}havc thc wllOle 1alld with

fmgr:mcc

^fillcll:

Thy

^{curlsarc as thc}

musk‑pods

^of

Cltill，

^all

1川flllllC，

^all

pcrfuUle

^!

Thosc

sleepy

cycs of thillC ^arc

liυ11S，

^{hoth ficrco anJ}l'aVCllOUS;

}'or

they

benr away KnW，¥J.¥II

:Mu写A?D1AD

^Ullto

death，

^crueldcnth!

X YlIJ.

Sinccthou nrtthc

soyc1'eigll

^{oycr thc wholcofthe}

filIr，

Il1qllirc

^nftcrthc c011ditiol1ofthc wrctchc<l al1d distrcssc<l ! Rrcakl10t hcarts! fo1'

thcy

^{nrc rubiesof}Rulakl1shall :

Itis<li伍cult to

repair

^::;uch1)1

?ry

hea1't an<l soul a1'C

cntirely

^bound up il1lovc仏r thec; Look

thcn，

thc?o thineOWl1hca1't‑bound onesllpOll!

【内 ^" ・司

、、(. ⁽

.

、

司、r^‑t ^‑‑

・.

.

J¥:lJWλJ^AIl MUI):A:¥DIAD， llA?GA SII.

345

Thc f10WCl・吋のfthe

ptll'tc1'rc

^havc all revivcd

therehy

^;

1<'01't1.c

zcphyr

hnth cυIIIじ1'1'υIII the noscgay^oft

hy

^facc.

，rhCll

thcy ^hehclll，

^{with thcireyc月，}

thy内tatul'c

^flwl

figurc，

'I'ho waists υf all thc :lllornollυIlCばcrりυkcd 1lccarnc.

Thcy

^havc

dcp1'ivc(lmo altogcth('r

^{ofHcnsc and}

l1ndel'山口Hling'‑

Thl】?c

g0ntle，

te1ll1t・r word日of

thillO，

^HO

plc礼?allt

^{a11l1凶oS¥¥・cet.}

?Iy

^{hC:l(lthnn tho} St、vPllth hC:lyenぉhallhc

highor

^cxnltcd

JftIlOU m<lkcstllle 011C oftho sittぃr.‑;in tllv ^CυIII・t.

Likol111tu

thec， thc!.'o

i吋11<)110υth('r()f

<lisp(附itio11

^HOllol>le;

υill叫thりu， iIll1cl'(1，

f1'υIII thc

angch;

^tllisnatnro

aC(luire

¹

Thc IIcnrtof

Kh、rajah

^{that thnii}

speakcth，

hath 110011can匂(1 away

By

^{the wilosaIHl}

1'01'凶ll:lsiυ11

^ofthυso closcu‑lllul1thou 011C泊・

Lifu

and印刷1s，

^{:ts :tn01山tiりn to}

thcm，

^{will 1}

give;

Yυr

1，

^{K旦W，¥JAll}

?ItJ])T¥DI.¥])，

^amthe

(li叫iplu

of the fiur !

'/

品

.、. XIX.

They，

^{who WIJl'O cllamourcd ()fthercd rosc? ofthc}

^partcrre，

Havc1l0W the

llightillgalc?

^of

gricf

and首01'1'owhecOlUO.

'Vith crics alHllarnelltation吋thon

gricycst

fo1' them ;

?incc thc rOSCBhn.vc all hOCllscattorod

by

autunm'凶dread hlr日t.

Thcy，

^wllowercthCl1 intoxicn.tcd withtheflowers'

pcrfnmc，

Havc110Whecomc

rcquitcd hy scparation's

drcad pallgs.

Thcir

pastimcs

all<l thcir

langhtcr

^wc1'e

apart

^{f1'om thcworld:}

Thoworlu's

plcasurcs

^and

joy::;

^hccame

deadly poi::;oll

^{to thCllJ.}

A凶yot， thcy

^{lUH1110t tastedofuniOll'Sswcct}

^fruitJ

WhCll

l()yin?

f1'加wl討110came凶cycrcd ^{in制rrow an<l}

g1'icf.

管内YI!"??・噌侮『町一・4司ーーーーー‑一一‑ 一‑‑ーーー『戸ー

一一一 ¥...^噌・l...w...̲?岨" ，'.‑'、 ^."

346

KHWλJAII ?[lJI.IA?nIAD， ^BANGASH.

F仰a fcw F;}川・t

d町内

^{tho l)lissof}

cω!九ゆ川oω)刈川川11川1.引.

Uut 110W Jca川U'S^υ

f8附cp:川lは1":礼川tti

^{ο 11}h:はl口YC thlじ?ir

p川《ο川h刊rtilυ)}}

1Ic叩 'COlUC.

おhOll1d

thcy

^{110W flcc from}

dcstiny， th('y

^cnnnotcscnpc;

?inco

gricf

^{is tho}

l'υrtio11

^of10yじ1'S frOlll thc

begill11iug

^{of tinw.}

Tho

physiciallS

of tho ngl'， i1'

thl'Y

^nro

cυgnizantυf lllllCh，

How a1'O

th('y

^{thus 1:10}

ignul'ant

^{01'Kllw.AJλ11}

)[LI，L¥?DIAD'凶pnngs

^I

¥¥'ith

sigl凶and

"・ith lP・oanメ， [ will lamcllt

¥lIlCCasillgly;

Fのl' 1 C¥'01'

1υllg

that thc huul' oflll'y ^lllliυn wcrc cυlllC!

XX.

?lany yυnthl'3

and lllaiucns hn¥'e thc dark dllst・s

l'apti¥'cs

hCCOlll("

Thc五Lir tilCl'Sυf WhOlll ll.l'Cthc SOlll'ce ofthc

gl'icf

^{ufυur hcart凶!}

Placc

11りtyり¥11' 111中山npOll

this tmllsicnt

w01'l<1，

fllr 't i凶no pCl'1ua.‑

llCllt ahode!

Thc whulc 01' us， each illhi吋川‑11

good tIlue，

^shall1'ollりw aftcr them!

Thcy

^{whu WCl'C thc}grcat ^{111C11 of thc}

land，

^allu

posscsscd

^thcwcalth

thereuf;

From thc world havc

wholly dil'3nppcarcd，

^{1Ioth llamc nlld tmce of}

thcm.

Thcy，

^{bcfol'cwhom thc} pOOl'^{wm・c wont}in

humility

^to

^stand，

Inthc

tomb，

^onthcir backl::!

fallcu，

^{havc now mon1dcred}away.

For muni白ccncca吋for

justicc

^{thcirnamcl::! still}

^rcmain，

Though Ha?im 1.'a‑yi*，

^and

No邑erwan十ha

^ve

long

^{from thc world}

departed.

場See thirdnote at}Juge 207.

十See

^{secondl10tent}page^201.

p・，‑

一 一一

一 白.

KIl ¥¥'A.JAlJ MUl.IAMMAO， ^BANOASlT.

347

? cithcr

hy

^{pOWCI'， llOl'}

hy cntrcaty

^{iH therc} allyescl¥.po from dcath^:

Ilal'l'Y

^tho

suuctitied，

^whu

arcυcClll'ic{l

^withctcrnal

thillgH

^!

スly

heal't hath bccυIllC I'Cl1t to atolllH

hy

^{thc diamond骨of sepa‑}

ratioll ;

Fυr，

^{OlW after}

thcυthcl'，

all llly dCH1' ^{fl'icnu凶ha vc} bcon scvcrcu 自'Olll mo.

A II lllll吋t hCllCC

dq汎1't:

^{抗日・what. C:l1l KnwλJAII} M Ul}A?DIAD

h{申c，

Whcn

hりIy

^andvcncratcd

pl'ophcb

^{havc unto thc <111Stgono down't}

XXf.

Fl'uitIcs凶1y

ⁱⁿ the、、‑υ1・ld

thy

^lifl凶t

1川、Vアh(山tむJ沈刈t叶hlじ?1' itl' xtclHlc¥l llnto

討ixty，

^l山・nlltu

eighty

years ! Tlw fOl'tuuate havc t:H1Tic(1 _away

:lIlvantagc

^frum

it;

But

tholl，

^savc

cvi1，

^{1m芯t no otl101'rcsult}

acqllircd

^!

The fril'ud可of

thy :lcqnaintauco

ha¥'c all gonc frulll thee^; AlHlぉtill thりII

pcrccivc:st

^{it11ot， 0 mall，} with 01'C11 cycs

asleep

^!

¥¥'hCll

IP匂f

^{and Sul'row Jll:lU}

^affiict，

^hc

810cpoth

^{llut :}

Al't thon1¥.

hcast，

^{01' u ma11 of human}

parcllts

^{10rn 1}

1‑ztlLUHい111u'stet‑t

Thy

fathcrs and

gralldfathers

all hath dcath cut off_; An(1 thou， ^{ahovo all} othcl'凶， ^wiltnotalullc cscape! λli¥'o in thc w01'l¥1 llut onc wiI1 rCllmin hchind:

? 0ouo can ha¥'c takon 011himsclf

thy obligations

^{to fulfil !}

rrhy

^beard f1'ulll ago is

whitc，乱nd thy

^{hack is bent:}

Huw much

lungcr

thcn canst thou

cxpoct

^{C1'ect toremain 1}

rl'hy sixty

ycars^havc

pas8cd，

^{and thOll artoldbecome ;}

Y ('ttho¥l aCCOUll

tc叫thysclf

^{ofthe age of}fourtcc11 still !

..Seenote atp，lge^338.

』←'

一一 町・τ号‑‑ ‑、 .、」

‑ uぜ

，.

EBP‑v'ー.B・p‑t ‑・2、

lla‑‑

?

[l

'

..

Lームー‑

.'‑ ? ?

348

_{?IIWλ，TAII} MeI.IA?D[AD， nANGA?H.

Ifthon n1't

wi?c，

tl11"ll

(lcyotc、l'，

^nndtho ¥¥"01'1<1 f01':‑5aku _; Fυr

thcy

^{who thi? life}

C!WωC，

^{:ll'C ill lH汁h WOl・ltl? fl'ω!}

Tho ¥'cilυf

sCl'ptiじi民III

^fl'Om

thy

f1¥(，(' dr:lw

nsi(lo;

AlH叶<1m川nto tho ?I:t'it('什げ.寸'1'乍.

lkじ com児cth011 thc s問CIT:代川mt at thoWil】l ο ‑8ιじ，1引llc、刈r凶::，‑'

l1(い)(ο川}印r，

^， 1'h:ttWillC fl'υIII the enp flfl(l¥'l)

1礼、gi

¥'l'll lllltけthl'c!

1'hυIIOllO nIHl

On1y

^{(io(l! nllto}

l'i.!.，:'htcons1Ics沿dir('ct

llll、，

'1'h:lt，

^tho

strnight p日th

npけll， 1lll:ty ^{Cυ!Hu 1¥11to} TIH'L' ! If1 h:n・C cvil eυlllllli

ttcd，

^{a 1・nィ10} sl:lH'

C川出i(lcl'・lIlC;

Alld

IJlll'dυ11

^lllC，

nccon1illg

^{to ThillO 0¥¥'11}

}Jt'じllliar

wny!

"llC11 lll:tll

giwth nnght

^to

n1l川11('1'，

^{nピ:till 110 tflkl'th it}; nnt Thonnl't

(;0<1，

aml takt，ぱl10t b:ll: kt

hyιifts

^:1日:till!

o Thou

nll‑posscssing Dcity!

^thc

8ill11CI・Khwajah ?[I1Q.ammntl白'Cu!

Forthcrich

nlwn.p，日rant lilJcrty

^thcir

n日0(1

^{::;1avcs untυ!}

1'hon nrt tho hidcrof

thy

SCrYlUlt't.¥

Sill同りLo1'(}

^!

In mcrcy，^ofKmL¥J・¥11

:¥Iu早口DI.¥D':‑;

^l'rlldnotThou thc ycil !

TIIE ESD.

4'

..， ・色、.

'VOUK凶LATELY PUsL1SJIED llY 'l'IlE討A?lE AUTlIOH.

ln OJle

r(jl.， 1m}>. 8l'o.，

1)/). ] 1 i

<)， stJ・OJ/!J'Yαnd Iwmlsomely

^lJo/l1HI.

l')'Ic乃よ!.48.

A DICTIONARY

OF TllE

PUS'IITO， PUK'IITO，

^{OR AFGIIAN}

^LANGUAGE.

11.

CJlU()i.]1t

^1l'ith

theィlb川，οJ1e r(j/.，

1ψ. 41G.

l'山e，

^A2.2人

GULSIIAN‑I‑ROII

^:

DED'G

自ELECTIOXヘl'HOメE

^AXD

rOETICAL，

IS

TIIE

PUS?IlTO，

Olt AFGIIAN LANGUAGE.

111.

lJ/ο111'

r(J!.，

pp.

2G，1， um/ol'1n

^{lI'iih tlw a?ol't'.}

^{[JJ・l'伊，}

^{Al. b.}

A GRA?I?IAR

OF 'fIlE

PUS'IlTO， on AFGI‑IAN LANGUAGE.

TIIE FOLLOWIXG AHE ^.¥ F目、? OF TIIE OPIXIOX? OF OHIEXTλJ. SCIIOLAH8 λxn OF TIlE 1・HEd?， ()X TIlE AllOVE WOHK8トー

"The works show

eVPl'ywlH'l'e

111:11・ks of grl'nt ^nml coni'cientiou前 lahoul'; ^nnu severnl

Europt':lll

^{?dlOlHl刊ns the} tel'timonials ullll ^extl'ucts show. have spoken very

1時・hly

^{of・thelllal附r} ill whieh the Author has

pert‑ofmetl hi‑U8k.cavtml ^Ravel‑ty

liasdevoted _ma町years to the

、.

.. ..c.:. ̲

、.

，? f

‑.r.、、f'"，" ;;.，'.^?... .: .04'?

、 ¥・・.'....̲ fl.....̲.u ....0.‑戸 、制、

，ー .、

0)・I?)():'¥ 吋りドTln: rHE討:‑;.

study

^of

Pu?to，

^{nnd these}voll1mes，the resu1t of those ?・f'urs of

pnticllt

toil

(compri:‑ling‑

^{u (lrnmmaron th"}

plull

of Hir Wil1iulll .Jolle昌弘 })crsiilll

Grammnr，

^a

Dictionary，

^{Ilnd a} lnrgeselection of Pro問anu

Poetl'y)

^wil1

SU}中ly

^{the Pu?to} !'1tud，'nt with

e¥"cry五wility fOI・1l1:lstf'ring‑

^{the Iflll‑}

g‑unp:e.‑R('port (!f

tlte ..t.?illtic

，""odetyザ・}I(，II!Jα"

^to tllC UO/'Cr11111円tf (グ Illdia，

From Af. Bernltard D01・1l，^D.1)"

Pru・グ Coullsrllo/'，

^mul

J>rqfessor (!f'

Oriental

Lmlgrw炉'，?

^illtltp

IIII]Jf'rial Aαulemy (!fパt， Pet円・.?blll小事

"

Althoug‑h

^{1 do Ilot} :l!‑!Tt'Cwit h you in

somれpoints

disl'u州ed in tl1P Pl'efncetothe自rst editioll of your

Afgh:in nrnlllmUl'，

^{aIH1 other}work円;

yt't¹

shn11，

^with

pleasure，

expr軒目my full

npprobation

of yυur

exploits

ⁱⁿ

the自eld of

Afghan

^lore.

)[y

^own exertions in

thi揖Vf'r.r

tield "，ill J10W

almost

entirely disnppenr

before your品; but 1

ft叫happy

that my fayouritt?

laJlg'unge (the ru?to)

ha角found in you^n.master

"，ho州lon?r

rei"¥idenee in the East hns enubled 11im tooutyiemぞ. Bllt _youwill]'('a<lil.y^{accOl・d me} tbe merit of

llUving

worked with :o;ome SU(Tt吋s upon my ver.r :>.eallty mnterial8. 1

hope

thnt the Bl'itii"¥h (iovernnwnt will e川Ifer on YOll that rewnrd which you⁸⁰

fu])?r

deserve."

"The Grnmmnr of Lieut.

HaYt'l'ty，

^wl1ieh

i品川市け円ltly elaborafp，

^nnd

in which the rules

are見uppol'ted by COl'iOll品川Id

Wt・11・eho自en extraets fromclnssical PU企to

Authors，

^{will he}

g‑Iadly

^hnil"d

hy

C'"Pl'Y

linguist.

^A

Dictionary

^and

Text‑book， prumised by

^thesame

AlltllOr，

^will

supply

^u11

the

helps requil'ed

^{to master n.}

language

^which

oug'ht

^{110t to Le neg‑}

lected，‑at

^least

hy

those who rule

Pe盛況、N"ur，

^the

vall句，"

^{of tlw Y}

u8ufzyeil

nnd the

Derajat..

^{. . lnhis}

l'reliminar.r ui剖ertution，

^Lieut.

Havel'ty

^can‑

vussesthe

Qpinions

of others withreg‑ard ^{to the}

fmnily

^of

I:mguages

^to

whichPumtoshou1<1 be

nssigned，

without，

however， recording

^{his 0可vn・}

Thisweregretj for

being

^{in other}respects ^n.n

accomp]i8hed linguist，

^:md

possessing probubly

^n.better

knowledge

^of Pu?to than any other Euro‑

pean， he^wasverycompetellt ^{to decide the}

point."‑Atltenaum， Augu?t 30tlt，

^18.56.

"Captain

^{II. (}.}

Raverty

^has

published

^{two volumes on the}

langunge

and liternture of the

Afghans，

under the titles of 'A

Dictiollary

^{of the}

Afghan Langunge'

^{and 'The}

Uu]Bl!an‑i・Hoh;'

the latte1'

heing

^selee‑

.，The fir四t Orientnl scholar whowrote01111)(、Afghan LnnguIII{<'，

¥4

4

。1・):¥"IO:¥"S 0)，'TlIE PHE内H.

tioJlS，

in prmle and verse， from

pieces

^{in the snme} tongue. Of the lenrn・

ing 1l1ll1llhility

with which the tir品t

i品eompiled，

nnd the latter

selected，

theJ1nmeof

Cnptain ltaverty

^{isasu出cient}

g'llllJ'allt明・"‑Atltenaum，81りJt.

24tll，

^1的(il.

At

]nst，

nfter mnlly yeal':'! of

expe山tiりn，

^'刊have

just

received fl'om

CUJltnin Haverty

¹¹

good

instalmellt of

Afghun literature， consisting

^{of th1'ee}

magllifieellt

^{vりlum肘・. . . .}

("

^eis1l0tto he blamed for the deIaywhich has occul'l'ed in the

publicution

^{of his}

wυrks;

and his Grammar atlea刈

mig‑ht

ha¥"e hpl'n

pllhli?・，lu'u lollg

^{ng‑oif it had not}been for the old

m1age‑

，lIabf'nt再ua fata

1ihdli.')

^{.・・・The}

til叫edition，

^{whiむh was}

p1'inted

^nt

Ca]cutta in]t!δ;;，^{lwsnow heen}

fol1o，wed lIy

^n.同cond

edition，

whiむ11 ha?泊⁴ hud th陀e h杷削e目netit of th悶e Autho倒l'乍 cn1"e仇f抗'111

cω0叫rr陀.唱elむct允tions，

and ，羽¥'ill

1刊下η1"0刀obllbl.r

c∞ontinueth悶e 自ばta削仙仙川n山凶l以吋山d:川11山 ;ramn即 oftけhi山川is再奇

i附附t 山in叩1η明;ロg‑n日I吋 im叫p削町附O凹町r此巾'tu川1I1此川tけla

叩lU 五品伽〉児r man町yy戸"e:川1口r悶's tり('0111('. . . . Onthe

lJl'uctical illlportance

^ofan

Af出向

(irammar w肝need 11りt wn"te nlly ¥¥・oru?. The

English

al'my

pui(l

^with

its best b]ood 1'u1' the hlllUUl'1'品of those who wereunableto futllOlU the

trpuchery

^{of the}

Afiはl!aus， chipfly owing

^{to their}

ignorance

^{of the}

langlluge

^{of the}

peo}llp，

^whom

t1w.Y tllOug'ht they

^{had both}

conque1'ell

and sllbdlleu. ¥rl' re:杭刊ふ九刈i山Id in

l..a机叶dy

ド出t抗tlfη?'s

.Tou山1'I1al，

^{that the} trai比tOI'、^，

)10叶1.川111m肘州II Akh川t'円何孟刊マr円.、，

^wn片

ubll巳町?、，

befure t 11凶e e句ye帥s υf t叫山h児e

Eng'lish 0出じ創刊

to excite the

Afghal同in

^{theIl' o¥¥"n}

lang'llnge，

^to the mu吋er of the un・

helievCl司while /‑o"iug

his wりnls of cOll1lUand in

Per丙inn，

^{in ordert.u}

convince t}lt?

Eng‑lish，

"，ho kll引v that

lang‑ung'e，

^{of the}

friendly disposi‑

tiOllof him?叱lf allll his

ful1υwel・s."ーパ'n!urr!n.l! Rc/'ieω，λ，T"Ol.J. 24tlt，

^1860.

"That within five years of its自rst

publieation

demand should arise for

nnewedition of

Captuin Raverty's A?山n Grammar，

and that he should be

encouraged， by

^{n full}

8uhscript.ion

li"t， ^to

.ioin

^{with the}

improved

editionof his Gmmm川いnhMnntial

Af:出an

Dictionarynndn.

Readin宮 llook，

^we may take ^to be

g'ootl

evitlence of work well done.

Captain Haverty，

¥¥"110 hU8

distinguish?l

^himself

great]y

^{as nn}

Orientallinguist，

without

findillg

^his

wυ1'ld]y positioll

^a時anlndinn 0伍cer to be in an?;

uegree betteI吋by

^his

lnbours，

studied the

Af己民n lang・u棺e

^for

himself，

anu madenn

Af，出an

^Grnmmurf'or

himse]f'，、:¥'hen

^{stntiolled at Peshawar}

with his

regiment

in the yeul's ¹⁸⁴⁰ulld 1850.

Only

^{two men hnd at}

thut time rnastered the

l:mg・U:1宮町

alld of these two men，^{one was n.}

Rus品i!ln P1'ofcs邑or. ^{， . . .} lu the excellence of

Cn.ptain Raverty's

^own

・Oarden of

Fl'iendship，'

^wt'hayea subst:¥lltial

fn.ith;

^{whilenstothat} in

r申

〆・m

、vap

‑‑!?JFf

‑

li

fr

11j'

‑

i

'

.，・f司't_、'.

01・IXlO:¥討01.・1'l1B 1・HEi'i討.

it which is opcn^toull eycs， ^¥¥.clU:1y I"a?' that the

bcauty

^ofthe

pl'intin?'

in t1附e volumωmakt's of tlH111川此りrnte ^{n Gu山}

IDig'卜品広;'11t民to叫f

i比ts品柑elf u叫h凶no昌品t e制II川t吋iむ凶臼 allH札川川u川ntωり

邑叫山tu以川d向iy

^PU

企tω0."一1'.:，1'ωuIl刷1l'附l'付'r円' 品1JμJバl.

8th，

^1δ60.

Of

Cuptuin UU¥'l'l勺"s

^{t111・echalld?ome}

qUUl'tりVυ11l1llt'toI，

^wecnn泊y110

moreatpre同IItthulI th:1t

t1wy

^nreremurkable 111υ1Iuuwnt品。f tlw

ilHlu?t1''y，

e1lterprIse，

^Ulltl

ling'uistie

uttaiml1cnts of their Author Ulltl Euitυ}'."‑

Speetator， ^Sept.

^{1st，1ぞ00.}

"It wiU

huruly

be believed that hd'ore the )'cur ¹⁸⁵⁵ thcre wus no

Grallllllurtobehuu in

E1Ig'laml

^{orin IlHlia，frυm whichnn}

Euglishυflicer mig'ht ucquire

^the rutlimcut::l of the

IUllg"ullg'eυf Afghalli8tall，

^{N01' callit}

be toooftell

repeateu，

^{tllat，cvenbefore the}

beg‑illllillg'

^{of the}

Afghan

Wal司 the RU88iun Govel'llmcnt lmu

uppointcu

^u Profcssor of

Pu?tυ(the

^lall‑

guuge of the

Afghans)

^{ut f‑:t，.}

Pcterslmrg.

T hm凶削附e目凹l'配._{θ向， a凶t 出}.PれPet叫ter

昌品山b加u山1r.g品

^'

Young O伍附昌a川仰10山m山削叫1u川a川ltiふδt臼::Ih凶山ωa以L以u tω01脳ωll1山n山山1討il山n削u

t山he

鴨wu剖M叫1'1日ike^凶Oωu山山I川l此tu心山山Il凶n即lee目r8 of Hoh_j ^While our

ドρ仰'CI山II凶悶eげ例ru叫叫山18

^a山山IlU U削山削111山b凶a肘k以H柑湖白紬a叫d山ωο叫r凶.'8昌

emplo句yeu

⁰¹¹miお88討io】11ヨ ofth泌e

higβhe肘昂t in凶np旧O剖1't:ll1cω!九氾c

j川1It仙he vcry heurt of t仙h叫 couutry，^{huu to}

uepeud

^IIりr information ^υ11 t!Je honesty ^of

illtCl'preters.

Afghan

chief?昌明e町uble totalktl'CUSυII iu Puwto1川'Ol'C thc 1106凶of^our

gellerals，

^{whilea刷Ul'・illg} them of thcil'

fiuelit.r

^ill

l1Ig・h・flo¥¥"n

^{Rtrnins of}

Persiun

eloq

^{uence. "・e wou1u}

110もwilling'l)'

opm t11at 8au

chuptcr

^of

llluian historv if its les:‑¥oll日huu ^not ah・t'auy ^Leen

fo1';:υttCll.

^{llut if we}

reau

Cnptuiu Uuvert)乍Introuuetiυn

^tohisPutilitりGruuuuur， it is the olu story^over

ngain.

^{. ?}

Cuptuin ltavel'ty

^{husde8Cl'VeU，}

by

^his

publicutions，

the thunks ^not

0111y

of the Indiuu UOVel'lllllellt，^hutal?υof a11 Oriental 前holurs inEurope. PU出tois^a

lUllg'ullg'e

ofむυll:5itlerable illterωill the

literury hi8tory

^{of the}

East，

^unu

Captain Hはverty'尚work品huve

^enabled

tho閥、，diO take un interestinthese

8uLjects

^{tofOI'111 a more correet und} comnrehensiveview of the litemture of th凶uatiυu t11an the eal'lier，^but l出s

complete puLlicutio川of

P山ft'ssor Dorn ut :::lt.

Peter8burg'.

^{. ? We}

claim for

Cuptain Huverty puhlic戸upport，

^{unu we Ul'C}

g‑lau

^{inueeu to see}

t11at his

long，

^{anu very}

valuaLlc，

^{UllU IubOl'iυUS ul叫l'叫山.t}

r即ec白ei討ve叫d^{札叫凶nuIDOU山lllt} of encωυu山rll培巴F伊'C明e目mc目叩n凶t"川1汁hiβic川むch u別Ir.gueωd ¥羽，¥'刊'e叫e叫ell f抗必fOl泣r the f白'ut印ur児^e

s卸uc凶cc凶s邑O叫f乱woωrk

、羽W川，¥'叶'hi山山ic山:1心hi同8匂，

^tωυu11 II川l比t白仙e引叩nt臼8 unu p、礼川川u山1日l'い

s(' 鴫刈向il，lU叫l凶tiωOω11叫a叫1."

^一

^{Al'仰'1Jlザ}

^y

aωlld Aα U砂'Y

Gt ω4ιzett向C今，R司'el泌'elωbω』リ川削l'川川'1刀uωtωαryuωthん，18s引1.

w.?r. WAT'fS， CllりWNじり1'ltT，'l'E?IPLI!: ^UAlt.

oj

1 ^?

.

，

ドキュメント内 3V U?為FクAt?んしし (ページ 193-200)