Lt
・1lot‑、リ
chicftaillship.
The pOClllS of
jEabJ‑ul‑I?adir,、羽w、;v}七h山ich
arodecply
imbucd wi吋:1川t廿h1?u凶白 n町r羽叫凶叫ticiω!オiSl凶叫山11川l
his
languago
iscxt白rC111凶ely po叶li臼鼠shed.
His chicfworks,
110WkUOWll,
al'C aDlwau 01'Collcctioll of
OJm?,
fl'om which thofollowing
poems aretakell;
atrallslation of Molawi Jami's cclebratedpocm ofYusuf andZuli辿a,白・Olll
thePersian,
which is rCllderedby
the trallslator intothe most difficultstyle
of Easterllpootry,
and is considered thcmostpc凶ct
of its kind ill thoAfghall lallguage;
ihcaffocting
love talc of AJam alld Dur主halla'i‑which th1'ee 01' four othor authors havoWl'ittCll 011, both inVCl'se alldprose‑togethel'
with tl't¥llslatiollSof Shaikh Saadi's Gulistan andBostan,
from the Per‑A.¥DD‑UL‑Iロ
DIRKH.¥X,
8011 ofKhu?l:tal Kl!an, Khattak,
1礼川仙II山11凶川h叫(1l 111'注町)1'(、勺tυ川ot1川t叶herυofA?也hra叫f,
t仕11陀G飢刈cc凶t
oftho1'1凡附1'C山じωじt仙l唱g 川ticα町叫t仁l',
tho yoar 11. 1υG3
(.¥.札 lG52),
nnJ is tllo n川凶t山I(川叩q叩lドuou此此t
"引、日1山01' :礼i山lp伊E附00吋t
(υof (礼d刈II山l日1Khl日刊ll?也hl:t加al's、s
sons, scvcral of whom WCl'Opoet
品。fllO mC:l1lahility. Althongh
his fathor hadlittlo l'CaSOll to 1>0 YL'l'Y1川1'tial
townl'ds his SOll::l
gcucrally,υn
account of thcir vじry U1111aturalcOllduct,
alld unfaithfulllOSS towa1'ushimself,
υJl too Ulally OCC<l.‑sions; yet,
l1pOll thcwholo, jEabd‑nl・l?a(lir
appcars to havo 1ICC11a
favoul'ite,
Hll以d tο h胤i札l.ve sharcdc【o汀n凶路idembl汁ly
in his faはthcr'af白fect沈tion.
iEahd‑ul‑l予adir
was nsgood
atthc SWOI・d as attho pcn; nlld ill thc hattlcwith the?Illghal tl'OOpS
atKoitnh,
aplacc
in t1l0vicillity
()f thc
1)0出awar district,
thovictol'y
()f tho cOllfodcrateAfghau8
was
chicfly owing
to thc skilldi時p1a)・cd Ly
thcpoct
on thatυcca・SiOll;
alld itwasho alsowhoIcd tho m;山ultagaill討t
that fOl・tl'CS?,which,
aftcr thrcc h011rs ofsoycrc白ghtillg,
hecapturcd.
110 aftcr‑wards
distinguished himsclf,
inlikc manllOl', ill thc warofsallgl也,
during、,duch opcratiolls
he was"・olll1dcd;
and tho succcsso昌gaincd
ill thowar wcrc cclohratod in hisllmno.'Yhcn his fathcl' abdicatcd thc
cl山hioftnι山II山11吋卯of
thc tribo(削
l'clateu inthc 1川ico of
K且ll?l;lal
anu his w山川'orccach
strnggling
to Sl!Iplnllt
oachothcr,
and grasp thc VflC!Ulもanthoritゎ..:Eabcl‑ul‑I?adir
did nυt hυId lmck. Hc tricd VC1'y hal'd...t;..̲....,..守旬・ ー‑.??ト'噌‑聞.
一一一一一ー一一一一一
ヂー)一 一←ー一
270 .AABD‑UL・写λDIR !illλN,
KHATTAK.sian. Ho is
said, hy
his d08ccndalltH of thcprcscllt day,
to ha¥'c1>ccn thc 111lthor (If ahollt
Hixty
di白'crclltworlu!;
lmt with thecxCCptiOll
of a slllall VOlUlllO 011elligmall, charaues,
ll11d vcrSCH ofmystcrioUH me:U1illg',
cvcnthc lHllllCIl of thcmarc 1l0W 11llkllOWll.Specimcllsυf
his O(lc円ill thcoriginal 1'Ils'hto, to日cthc1'
with aportioll
()f Yusuf :U1<1Zuli凶五,
:UHl thc firstl':trt
()f thcCulistall,
willhc fUl1ud ill
the GL"LSIT.¥X十HOIl,"
01'SelCctiOl凶ill thcAfghall Laugllagc, publishcd by
lllC Iast ycm..41i11 wi・
‑
tLijhqhlunHl+J'11!』いb
;‑』
;l11i1bl,
it‑‑11山!d!ilt!』E・ Ill
111
..
‑‑
一一一一一一‑?‑‑'.一一一一一喝h一一…‑←...
TIIE POE?rs
01"
AABI)‑ UL‑ ?ADIRKHAN,
K 1‑lA'rr.rAK.
AmSE,
0cl1phcl1l'cr! 1】rillg
thcgohlct;
for scc, tho lc:wos burst fυrth!They givc,
llntothcpartcrrc,
thchappy tiuings
of thocoming
ofSp1'1llg.
In
thy
WillO thcrc istho intoxicationofullifurmity
andsillccrity,
Thut
challgcth
my illtcllcct's black allu whito tu onouniformtillgC.
LikeUllto
icc,
sha11 tho hoartofthotale‑boarc1'mclt awayaltogcthcr
If tho
hclovod,
UlltOlllC,、rill
show hcrCoulltc11allCo liko tho8un.The
1>lack‑cyod
on08 havo not thofragrance
ofconstancy
within thcm ;011 this
puillt, rogarding thcm,
whathopo
shall anyonoindulgo
1He,
who mn,ybocxisting
011affoction andlovo,
nc¥'or, 11cver,dicth; Alld thoAlmighty,
too, iscornpctellt,
mylife,
etornalto makc・、Nith tho wholo hcart shc hath mado away;
1>ut,
cvcn yot, 1>ohold 'Vhatollcha.ntmollt向c山;
1、,¥11凶乱叫t!
h凶1礼川L此th.i.也AllD‑UL‑Iよ王mH,
thi臼t凶ltim】no匂,
801>C11C白tcd hv hor.. Thathc willpl附this
much coufidollCO ill tho belovcdagaill
1272
ム1<?A BD‑ e L‑l?λDIU KHλN,
KHATTAK.JT.
If 1 hnyc my own friclld
chosell,
with thc CCllSllrc attclHlallt thcrCOll;ThcwυrI,l's
calnmlly
a1ll1 dctmctioll 1 hnyoaeccptod
likc¥¥'iso・Thc pallgs of
scparatillll
frolll 1Icr wllllh1not h九vohCCll 80groat,Had
1,羽whon onや
Likountothc
hc c,
T w川11<1 havcclasl】c,l
thc r州o f(n' CYCl' tO lIly hrcast,Had 1
pcrcoivc<l
illitthcfragrnncc
ofeOl凶talley
alHl faith.They who,
withoutnskill宮,
bostow,nnd lllClltioll llot thcohligatioll,
Tho
gcncrosity
ofthcm,
ahovo a11othcr司h:1YC
1 cycrprcfcrrcll.
Forthisroason, tho cllvious w:lllllorcthahout frolll doorto door,
Bccnuso 1 havodrivOll himawny fromthc thrcshohl ofmyaho(lc.
A.¥sU・uL‑I5‑ADIR,
at thattimc, ovorlasting
lifeacqnircd,
、,YhCll,
with the sword ofhorglancos,
shodeprivcd
moof lifc.TTT.
Behold! tho hocand the
llightingalo groat fo11y commit,
、,Yho,
whilst theautumnisimpcllding, give
thcir 1υYO to the 1'080!For how
long
shall thislamp
inthegardcll
cOlltinuo to bnr1l1One
day,
thccold,
boistorous blastofdcstillY
sha11Oxtillguish
it!Totally challgod
toropnIsivclloss,
ill thcmOl'llil1g
hocomcthThc
prottiness
of thoglow‑worm, that,
atl1ight, givcth
such c汀'ul‑genccand
light.
, .
.AADD‑UJ.‑K瓦DIIt
JtHλN,
JUIATTAK.27:l
Thccovcrt
polythci珂t, C<}ll九lIy
with thc opcn,nppenrcth
1l1ltothcm;
For wllcn do tho
salletificd,
to tho wholc or tllcpaJ'ts,
cast thcir cycs 1骨Tho1'osc‑hnd
opcllcth
fl'um thc cffcctuftho(10¥司、llloistul'c;
sut tho
humidity
uf WillO rClldorcth ::;till hUl'dcr tholliggard'沿
hcart.
1'ho
!:ipcctatol'品¥¥'ollhl
dcclaro tho many hO:lllticsofIIc1'Coulltcllanco;
snt umazcmclltcallcthOllt to thl'llltho 1Il0rosilolltto rcmaill.
Thy
pcn,AABlトUL‑J?孟111
H!hecamc,
of11m出k,
thodifl・II凶じI・;
SillCO thou
g‑rcatly prai凶cst
tho curlsaudringlot8
oftho fair.t
IV.
WIlCthcr it 1>0
chicftainship,
orIordlincss,
or amouurch's swny;Ifthon
pcrccivc::;t, thcy
arcull fruitlcss troubloalldnllxioty.
Without thc
fair,
hoth life allddcath,
nro 0110nnd tho旬amething;
Fo1' tho 叫ω oftho d必1cωi礼川L
B均:y fl仏伽L比t旬0,
tho curlsofthc hcluvcd川1:sthavo 1削ndcstillOdFor tho
dorallgclllollt
alld disordor of myhonrt,
from thobogilluing"
oftimo.
It is
through inobriation,
that thogohlot
huth fallollto thc !!l'ound: Ac伽凶it llotrago 01' allgcr, 0cupbearer!
't is but tholovity
ofyouth.
At tho orrorsoftho
wisc, indignatioll
alldrepronch
aro lovollod;sut theexcuso offools i8 theirOWll
iglloranco
alldfoolishllOSS.Thouwilt cithor
give
some OUO'8dwollillg
to thof1ames,
or shcdhis
blood;
Seeil1g
tha.t thou hast dOllllOdgarmontsofthoAr訟OWall'S
rodhuo・十4・v
:'ip‑
‑4
? See
Introductioll,
1):1宵e xi.t
Seenotf' ntpnge 11'.T
:
:27.1 Ji九11Iy kocpoth
the仏01CVeI・りucupie(l
illdelight
md1'10n.?ul'e
jBut
IH・IHlollce
imlllcJ'scth the wi刈iII thc1'i VOI'りfca1'c fLlHl W()l'.Siucc,at
last, (lepa1't
lu'ethcl'efl'OIlli地with日I'eat gl'icf・attewlc(l,
Aλ日lトUI,・1}:λDIIt
will havoll:lllg'ht
tn (1けwith thi:;p1aco
()fi‑ipl'ill日・
1wiUlCflYO tho walls of the
c1oistcr,れn(1
go putnntりt he tan'1'll;For thcl'cin is to hc foulHl
8flfety
fl'()¥llthis,
nml thc llcxt wυl'hl'si1l凶.
Tho l1lliyc1'8C licth nlldc1' thc sCfll ofcontcnt
n.nd】'csign:l
tion :日houh18t thuu ul'aw it on
thy fil1ドC1',
it is Suliman'凶III;tkiじ l'ill日・骨
VJ.
Althollgh
it11lay hchitter,
Rtill臥,vallow thc wine ofthy
wrath:Act11υt
Ullj lli‑itly
υ,.tyr<tllllically
to¥¥'ul'lb anyυ1l0,ll}ll'ight
lll:lll!The
falcoll,
that drillketh the hloo(1 ofhi:; ql1ill1・y, dieth fllll別けn:Hcstraill
thyself, thcn,
my hoal't !仕Olllsnch0118礼ngllillod
food.1'1101・c i凶11Ullccll uf
m:ln:tclc,
01'fettor, 01・dllllguoll,to
rtJ泊traill them; Fo1' thc wunls oftho ¥¥・iseal'O fctto1'cu ill thcpri制11
of tho IIIりnth.V.
'Vhell 1 hohcld tho heloyed with my 1'intls
fissociatc(l,
1 wouldc1'y out filld
compl礼ill, coupled
withpiol'cillg
crics.Evol'y
mild alHlgcntlo hcing,
whoclomollcy's
al'illOUl'wo川.'otll,
18not
picrcod
with thc fllTO¥¥・Soffcυ1'tunc'g rcyor凶gaudmishal附・
Thomirror ofthoho町i礼川1日rthocomoth
hl'ight
t仕h1'on広F.lh
llhl1um1um1nm1u川l叶刈i日山l目ity;
Honco匂,
t旬00向, t廿h凶e mc∞ok fl川flll(吋d1い0¥'羽W叫,'"什"1砂y
nroCOl1小JlllOαdw、>¥"1比th
t什h凶c dl1?t. He who falloth fl'Ulll tho hcnrt'?high
1'ockisdashcd to atollls: Let1l0tthoAlmighty, thOll,
Cflstauy0110 fI・Olll Huchn.1'0じk HSthis: 'Tw乱8 from thohO:ll't'sanguish,
that thcnightingalo hcwailcd,
Bccnnso hc
pC1'coivod
thoShflq】thOl'll
with tho 1'OSO CutwillCd.Thol1gh
1110 11, i11origill
a1'O0110,yet
thoirdive1'sity
i:;cxco?8ivo;
SillCC 0110 is
cqual
to OllO, ono to flhnndre<l,
0110 to a thou::mud OthCl'R.Bn川1北t1日li1日ko王ωo
unt旬oat仙hο川1'1刊1
Whonoycr,wi比thou凶1凶t t仙hcωc wi比th mo, 1 cntcrthc
pa1'terro.
Fora
singlo
diuar骨a. lnmdrodpearl凶may
1>0pu1'chased
; AudaSillglo peal'l is, likcwiso,
for札hUlldrod di1/(irsb<旧日ht.
Thl'ollgh thy
cur1s my hcn1'thnth hccomcllttcl'ly domllg'o<l
:Lct 1l0t
tl日11,
0God,
fllly?ruslilll howithHiud十cOllncctod
!骨'l'hennme()fn
goId
coin CUl'rPlltin Persia alldArnhia,
:ldueat.T?
、町ー守司『・ー・‑目ムーー;晶
λ?,¥BDーUI.‑KλD!H.
1UIえN,
lUIATIAK.AABJトUL.・KλnIlt KHλN, g.JjA1''f A 1¥.
Tho自1'0oflovo shflllCOlllO fo1'・th frolH tho cal吃hoyor
thcμl'flV似
。f
n11,
whoso affoction for thcir loyo, from tho I'¥oulitself,
]11'(ト coc<loth.274
Tho l'od tCfll'S thfltCOl1l'?O cflch υthor (10¥¥'11
thy chccks,
0 lE.¥B1トl'l.‑JC¥Dm!
Aroa
smnptuous ballquot
ofl'l1bicsあrthinoowudcar fl'i01l(1.梯T111? mn戸ic
l'in符of' ?olomon,
whieh"・a?suppoRed
tol'eveal nllthinρ‑
t Inuiu,
the cou凶'Yof'uurk1削ple,
i?cOInl'ured
tothe darkcurli> of the beloved.一..‑r‑‑"
.‑司守・順守・・ー‑:‑':" ‑‑駒ー‑
277
'l'ho111l1wn.y時dcsiguutu吋t A.¥Bυ‑UL・I?ADm
[¥8hypocrito
ulld do‑Cul¥'ur;
But
maycst thou, elsowhoro,
a moro sillccro 10¥'01' filld than ho!VlII.
Was itIl
peurl
tlmtWIl8 observc(1 tholloBC‑jO¥¥叫withill,
OrWtlSit a
Hparklil¥g dew‑dl可)
UI川II thc.Arghowall's
brcllst 1.t<?AnD・UL‑l{瓦Dllt
KJIλN,
KllATTAK...EABD・'CL‑l{瓦D1R
KJTλN,
KTIATTAK."l1cthcr
mOllllrch,
01' whothcrno1>lc8,
thonthY8clf
shnlt outviethcl1l;
For
thon, AADn‑uL・I?五DlH!
011:myυuc,placc凶tnυt thy hopcs.
VII.
'VlIy
SCOl'llcst thon111C, 0 fail'011C! ¥¥'110 80 i1l‑favourα1 nm1 '1.' isdc吋tiuy's doillgS
that madc lllCullgracef111; thce, 10¥'e1y
tohchold!
276
..
Mllsk‑dccrfrOlll fal'‑off
K1111t,au
aro Loth thoso cycsofthillC,
Tlmtcycrgrazc thc
I::)pikcllal'd
amlI::)woct Lt凶il UpOll.Come
,011CO ng礼in,
nnd npon thc flowcrs cnst thinc cycsOllCCmorc,o
zcphyr
of thelll0111! thnt thυumaycst
1111Clυ80 tho foll1cll 1>¥1(1unow! 1candiscυYCl'
nanght
oncal'吃h illcomparisoll
tothiuocyebrows;
Bllt 1havo fOllUd
sυlllowhatυf凶illlilarity
illtho hcavel山aroh.What conllcctiυu is thcro bctwcell
pcarls
and tho tccth of thodcar Olle1
Thoscaro illtho
oystcr's
bosom‑tho tcethare ill her moutb.In
thy nhsc11cc,
thc roso would tcar、itsOW11 brcnst into a hunclrcdshl'ccls;
And tho cypl'CSS, 0 charlllcr!
frolll附paratioll,
woulu in tcarsuissolvc.
Bccause thc
poots
wcrcwontwiththy lips
to comparoit,
1'he
ruLy
bccamcmortificu,
and flcd back tothominc,
'Vhy,
0 rosc! tUl'llCst thouthy
fuco away f1'0111 tho lovclornllightingalc
1ForCVCll¥¥'ith thoso chllrms of
thino,
his、.mils havo famous madc thce.No0110 is
capahlo
l"""‑? of?‑givillg
0‑' ‑‑‑0 all..̲‑cxplanation
?"l of thcirswootncss;
For tho ambrosiallloctar ofPa.radiseis
indigcnous
tothy lips.
Whcn 1 look upon
tby facc,
1 amat theAlmightY'8
worksamazcd,
Sceing
that Hoproscrvcth
t出hc∞O肌f島oa削n吋dun凶li山Il加11中l
1 havo well cxamincd tho
display
oftheflowers of theu11iverse;
But thcro is110flowor liko thoc inal1y 0110of its
parterres.
III
gratitudo,
that Ho hath bestowedsuch curls UpOlltheo,
By thcm,
draw outthoso im1110rscd intho wellofthy
chil1!十Thouartthe sunof
boauty,
and all thcso othcrhcautcous011CS are stars:They
willintonothing11css vanish,
if thou shouldst showthy
facc.*
AIIuding
tothe ro自y colour of the cheeks.↑The dimple
of the chin.嘩The
aud,
orwoodalces,
celebratedfor itsfragrance.
一ー‑
'Vhcn thoucastcst
thc仕agrallt
(l‑ud.''' intothofirc,
ityioldcth
mOI・0perfumo;
And 1 will
cOi1stancy incrcnsc,
if thouthy injusticc
shoull1stau伊ncnt.
一一一一十ー一一一
jilli
11
27R
AAn1)‑l'l.‑I¥λV1H KllA礼?UATTAK. 川ABI>・UL‑KλI)¥ItKHλ?,
KIIATTAK.27H
IX.
Ifthou Hceknftc1'
honりUI',
110thol1 withthy
1υt contollt!討叫h(り川}パ¥11ιd吋叫tthυuto
lじVlll川l吋山illCl1eω1χ沿0:札L凶M叫pil'叫t
'1'1司'ho tic?凶昔 of tlllυ) wc:礼llth(り>ftho w(り叶h汁斤川l'什'1(1:礼川l1'O tho 1)りlHl泊tυ)flIcll; llCllCU thu fl'cC :llId11りblu
placo(l
itりIIt1lc1'al111?υf
thcil'halHh・1 havcwith millo OW11cycs wcll w:ttdwu thcworhl's
pcoplo‑
()1l0:unas:‑icth wcalth
with日rc:tt ava1'ice;
:tllυt1l01' wastcth it :tway.TtH附o in
thy
prcBonoo, frommo(l('?ty,
kllOWIlOtwll1lt toHn.y;¥¥'hilst t1lOSC nb司cnt,(101昔cribo thoo
hy nwtaphυr
tl1ll1 Hil¥lilc.Closo
w('l1, thCll,
thinooycs,AABJ)‑UJJ‑J?.'¥nm!
allthillg?
n}lOIl;AIHl
thon,
withinth)'801f,
dothou the wholellnh'crso SllrYcy !At
last,
ho wi1ldcpnrt
fromit,
his hcnrt withHngllish
scarc(1;sootlcssly, thCll,
tllognl'llol1c1' p1'idcth
himsc1f011thi::!pn1'tc1'rc
!'I'hcy
who lllay hnvo l'l1tc1'c(1 withilltho tan'1'llofthowυrhl,
?hall
n11,
ill thcirtUl'Il, drillk 01lt (lfdcath's fatalcup!Ho
lllcrc1y宮Ilardcth
thoportionοf oth01'司直ll' thcy
willtako it :WllCrcforc, thcn,
istho rich mnnοfhi持、,¥'cnlth80¥'oryvai1l1 Ho <10th1l0trcvc1,
liko thcnightingalc,
nmollg thc1'OSC8;lluthosittoth
pcrchod,
likoa C1'OW, arottonca1'cassu1'ou.Sovoroigns
son1'ch nboutforit,
lmtby hegga1's
it isf4υund;
¥¥'hcthe1'it uc rost, 01'
tranquillity;
orpcacc, 01'1'cp080.Tho raclianco ofthe
lamp
call1lot hofOUlld withinthctomh,
Exccpt
thonshonltlst thclnmp
ofsighs
cany with thoo thcro.Thcso arcrcd tcarsthonsecst,
hy unhappy Majllun骨shod;
Fυr the
tulip
hath nothloomcd,
oithorinllPlaml
orillmcad.Sct out,
A.¥BD‑uL‑I5"¥Dm!
upontholmth
ofincxistonco ;Haply
thoumayest
find tho1'ointracooftho dcar ono'l:)doυr!対ineelifu it:‑;clfi凶1l0t
1附rpctllal,
wlmt thOll:Hl¥"alltagcth it,
Thり11百h
onc, illmagnifiecllcc,
aSuliman, or :tllA刊f持UO
1A mau's
8nporiOl・ity,
inwisdolll alHlknυwled品:0
cOllsi:stcth; 'l'hobea:‑;t's,
ingrazillg;
alHlouhay,
andυngn凶s,growing
fat.Iftlwllart
lllagn:tllimOllS, pain
notthoLonrt::! ofotho1'8; sut maku thille heal't thetargot
of tho ar1'υ¥¥'8ofgυ0<1
nu<1 had!りA.¥B1トUL‑K.¥IJJlt! lmvo tho fcar ofGo<lovcrhoforo
thco;
FOl・Ulltoth0111 that
fcar,
Ho hathsaiu, Foar
thυIIllot1"十XI.
'fhis oxclamatioll frOlll tho
uightingalo
atday‑da.wll
roachod myoar‑
oro::‑)o!
thy
mcrl'imcnt hathplllllgod
mo intosonowalld toars!"It凶lallgllid
effcct i::; fn.rmo1'Coxqllisito
thall itsintoxication; But thoslocpy langnol'
ofthillO oycs l'xccodcth that of 、,viuc.X. Thc faironcsoftho
prcsout dny
aroworshippo1's
of ?Iallnnoll‑111 thcir
alloy,
without woalth'sapplinllces, placc
uotthy
foot !¥Vhc1'oas thc
oystor
withaSillglo drop
ofrain‑watcrissatis自cd;1
Itsp1'icelc8s pearls
go out illto cvcrycountry,
audcvcry climo.普f4eenote 3tpage29.
t
Thepearl
issupposed
tobeproduced
fromasing'le drop
of roin・wnter.普'l'he llume of 11 greatmall,
supposeu
to have been Solomon'sprime
mU1l8ter.
↑And
Uod !';aiduntohim,
"0 }lo8es! uraw neal'anu fearllot,forthouartsafe."‑AL KUH.'μ.
、1" ,'''‑
、・r'? ‑r
. ‑・
『一,・?.,. ‑.
一切十 一、 ‑"・