第 7 章 分詞 95
8.4 入試問題
114 第8章 比較
(2) (
She likes playing outside better than watching TV.
She ( ) playing outside ( ) watching TV.
(3)
( That computer is inferior to this.
This computer is ( ) to that.
【答】(1) by, senior (2) prefers, to (3) superior
1. be long before 2. like to be 3. no less than 4. there is no 5. what on earth 6. as far as
7. as much as 8. as hard as
9. would like to 10. it is no 11. prevented me with 12. in order to 13. as well as 14. feel like going
15. so as to 16. as soon as
17. no sooner than 18. prevented me from 19. would rather than 20. what is called
3.
次の日本語に当てはまる英文を,空欄(ア)〜(オ)に1〜8の中から最も適切な 語を1つずつ選んで,完成させなさい.(1) 海で泳ぐよりビーチで寝そべっている方がいい.
I like ( ア ) ( イ ) the beach more ( ウ ) ( エ ) ( オ ) the sea.
1. in 2. than 3. on 4. laying 5. lying 6. swim 7. swimming
(県技短H9) (2) わたしは毎朝,母と同じくらい早く起きます.
I get ( ア ) as ( イ )( ウ ) my brother ( エ ) every ( オ ).
1. usually 2. up 3. same 4. morning 5. as 6. early 7. does 8. fast
(県技短H12) (3) この小説は20カ国語にも翻訳されている.
This novel has ( ア )( イ ) into ( ウ )( エ )( オ ) 20 lan-guages.
1. than 2. more 3. written 4. been 5. translated 6. less 7. no 8. many (県技短H12)
4.
日本語の意味になるように,( )内の語句を並べ替えなさい.(1) Read as (books, as, can, many, you).
できるだけたくさん本を読みなさい. (有明高専H11) (2) He is (say, last, such, man, thing, the, to, a).
彼は決してそのようなことは言わない. (熊本電波高専H14) (3) (Tokyo, Kyoto, is, the area, than, of, that, of, smaller).
東京の面積は京都より狭い. (有明高専H12) (4) He (than, industrious, student, any, is, more, other) in his class.
彼は,クラスの中でもっとも勤勉である. (八代高専H13)
116 第8章 比較
(5) He (three times, many books, I have, as, as, has).
彼は私の3倍の本を持っている. (大分工科H12前期) (6) This is (I’ve, the, seen, building, ever, tallest).
こんな高い建物はいままでに見たことがない. (大分工科H12後期) (7) (much, that, the population of, Oita, is, larger than) of Beppu.
大分の人口は別府よりもはるかに多い. (大分工科H12)
5.
日本文を参考にして,次の( )の中の語(句)を並び換えて,英文を完成 させた時,( )内で,3番目と5番目に来る語(句)を番号で答えなさい.(1) (1. The City Hall 2. times 3. as large 4. as 5. this park 6. is 7. three).
市役所はこの公園の3倍の大きさです. (有明高専H14,H13) (2) (1. as possible 2. she 3. to 4. study 5. has 6. hard 7. as)
彼女はできるだけ一生懸命に勉強しなければならない. (有明高専H13)
6.
次の日本文の意味を表すように,( )内の語または句を正しく並べ替えて,1番目と4番目にくるものの番号を答えなさい. (佐世保高専H14) This is (1. we’ve 2. winter 3. coldest 4. ever 5. the 6. had).
こんなに寒い冬は初めてです.
7.
最上級を用いて同じ内容の文に書きかえなさい. (大分高専H12) I have never seen a dog as big as this.8.
次の英文を日本語にせよ.(1) The faster jet planes go, the hotter the engines get and the more fuel they
use. (北九州高専H13,H12)
(2) Dogs can hear at least ten times as well as people can. (北九州高専H12)
9.
次の各組の2文がほぼ同じ意味になるように,( )内に1語を入れなさい.(1) (
I like summer better than any other season.
I like summer ( )( ) all the seasons. (熊本電波高専H12) (2)
(
The Shinano is the longest river in Japan.
The Shinano is ( ) than any ( ) river in Japan.
(熊本電波高専H11)
(3)
( He is three years junior to me.
I am three years ( ) than ( ). (熊本電波高専H10)
(4) (
Jane is taller than any other girl in her class.
Jane is ( )( ) girl in her class. (熊本電波高専H9) (5)
(
No other mountain in the world is higher than Mt. Everest.
Mt. Everest is ( )( )( ) in the world.
(鹿児島高専H13)
(6)
( Tokyo is the largest city in Japan.
Tokyo is larger than ( )( ) city in Japan. (八代高専H12) (7)
(
Tom is sixteen years. Bob is sixteen years old, too.
Tom is ( )( )( ) Bob.
(鹿児島高専H13)
(8) (
My bag isn’t so heavy as yours.
Your bag is ( )( ) mine. (八代高専H11)
(9) (
I have never seen such a tall tower.
This is the ( ) tower I have ( ) seen. (有明高専H14) (10)
(
This question is not as difficult as that one.
That question is ( ) difficult than this one. (有明高専H12) (11)
( He paid no more than 50,000 yen for the car.
He paid ( ) 50,000 yen for the car. (八代高専H13) (12)
(
Nothing is more precious than time.
Time is ( )( )( ) thing. (有明高専H13)
【答】
1.
(1)4 (2)2 (3)2 (4)3 (5)3 (6)32.
83.
(1) (ア)5 (イ)3 (ウ)2 (エ)7 (オ)1 (2) (ア)2 (イ)6 (ウ)5 (エ)7 (オ)4 (3) (ア)4 (イ)5 (ウ)7 (エ)6 (オ)14.
(1) any books as you can(2) the last man to say such a thing
(3) The area of Tokyo is smaller than that of Kyoto.
(4) is more industrious than any other student
118 第8章 比較
(5) has three times as many books as I have (6) the tallest building I’ve ever seen.
(7) The population of Oita is much larger than that of
5.
(1) 7,3 [The City Hall is three times as large as this park.](2) 3,7 [She has to study as hard as possible.]
6.
5,1 [the coldest winter we’ve ever had]7.
This is the biggest dog that I have ever seen.8.
(1) ジェット機が速く飛べば飛ぶほど,エンジンは熱くなり,より多くの燃料を使う.(2) 犬は人間の少なくとも10倍よく耳が聞こえる.