第 5 章 不定詞 69
5.4 入試問題
80 第5章 不定詞
4.
日本語に当てはまる英文を，空欄(ア)〜(オ)に１〜８の中からもっとも適切な 語を１つずつ選んで，完成させなさい． (県技短H13)鈴木さんはいつも一番最後に会社を出ます．
Mr. Suzuki is ( ア ) the ( イ ) ( ウ ) ( エ ) the ( オ ).
1. office 2. last 3. first 4. finally5. leave 6. always 7. go 8. to
5.
次の日本文の意味になるように( )内の語または語句を並べ換えて英文を完 成せよ．(1) (tell / will / how / get / you / me / to / to / station / the)?
駅に行く道を教えてくれませんか． (大分工科H10前期) (2) (easily / the girl / solve / clever / is / to / enough / the problem).
その少女は賢くて問題を簡単に解くことができる． (有明高専H10) (3) Heavy rain caused (be / for / late / to / us) school.
ひどい雨で私たちは学校に遅れた． (熊本電波高専H13) (4) (talk / I / else / to / have / about / nothing).
お話することはほかにありません． (大分工科H10後期) (5) I (a / bicycle / five / I / learned / ride / to / was / when).
私は５歳の時に自転車に乗れるようになった． (熊本電波高専H10) (6) He (a / be / great / grew / scholar / to / up).
彼は大きくなって偉大な学者になった． (熊本電波高専H10) (7) I (difficult / found / it / machine / the / to / use).
その機械を使うのが難しいとわかった． (熊本電波高専H10) (8) (find / was / in / to / my classmate / crowd / I / the / surprised).
私は人ごみの中に級友を見つけて驚いた． (鹿児島高専H13) (9) He (the way / me / show / was / to the station / kind / enough / to).
彼は，親切にも駅までの道を教えてくれた． (久留米高専H10) (10) They (too / for / time / to / busy / have / were / conversation).
彼らは忙しすぎて，話しをする暇もなかった． (久留米高専H10) (11) (the news / surprised / to / the woman / hear / looked).
その女の人はそのニュースを聞いて驚いたように見えた． (八代高専H13) (12) (Ms Tanaka / too / anyone / busy / is / see / to).
田中さんは忙しくてだれとも会えません． (大分工科H10前期) (13) (am / enough / take / to / I / care / wise / myself / of).
私は自分のことは自分でできるくらいの知恵はあります．(大分工科H10後期)
(14) We must read the newspaper (order / get / not / in / to) behind the times.
私達は時代に遅れないように新聞を読まなければならない． (大分高専H14) (15) (the meeting / he / too / was / to attend / busy).
彼は忙しすぎて会合に出席できなかった． (八代高専H12) (16) I (a dog / in / heard / distance / the / barking).
犬が遠くで吠えているのが聞こえた． (八代高専H11) (17) (a / I / the house / cat / into / black / saw / run).
私は黒猫がその部屋に走り込むのを見ました． (大分工科H10前期)
6.
各組の２文がほぼ同じ意味になるように( )に適語を入れなさい．(1) (
It seems that she is happy.
She seems ( )( ) happy. (有明高専H11)
(2) (
I must do a lot of work today.
I have a lot of work ( )( ) today. (有明高専H12) (3)
(
It seems that she is rich.
She seems ( ) ( ) rich. (熊本電波高専H10)
(4) (
She had no friends who would help her.
She had no friends ( ) ( ) her. (大分高専H12) (5)
(
My sister is so young that she cannot understand us.
My sister is ( ) young ( ) understand us.
(熊本電波高専H12)
(6) (
I’m glad I have left school.
I’m glad ( ) have left school. (八代高専H14)
(7) (
We must get up early so that we can meet him at the station.
We must get up early ( )( ) him at the station.
(8)
( They say that she was rich when she was young.
She is said ( )( )( ) rich when she was young.
(大分高専H14) (9)
( He stood on a chair so that he might reach the top shelf.
He stood on a chair in ( ) to reach the top shelf.
(大分高専H10) (10)
( I’m so tired that I can’t move.
I’m ( ) tired to move. (北九州高専H13)
82 第5章 不定詞
(11) (
This medicine will ( ) you feel better.
You will feel better if you take this medicine. (北九州高専H13,H12)
7.
次の日本語に当てはまる英文を，空欄(ア)〜(オ)に１〜８の中から最も適切な 語を１つずつ選んで，完成させなさい．(1) 日本はアジアの先進国と考えられている．
Japan is ( ア )( イ )( ウ ) the most ( エ ) country in ( オ ).
1. advanced 2. to 3. Asia 4. considered 5. first 6. think 7. East 8. be (県技短H11) (2) あなたはこの仕事に対して勲章を授与されてもおかしくない．
You ( ア )( イ )( ウ )( エ ) a medal ( オ ) this work.
1. for 2. to 3. awarded 4. deserve 5. value 6. be 7. enough 8. serve (県技短H10) (3) かならずこの詩を暗記しなさい．
( ア )( イ )( ウ )( エ ) this poem ( オ ) heart.
1. by 2. to 3. fail 4. learn 5. learning 6. never 7. remember
(県技短H9)
8.
次の各文の下線部の語と同じ発音の語を空所に記入しなさい．(大分高専H13) We did not ( ) her sing here.9.
日本語訳を参考にして，空欄に適する語を記入しなさい． (大分高専H10) Have you seen her ( ) the piano?彼女がピアノを弾くのを見たことがありますか．
10.
日本文の意味を表すように( )の中の語句を並べかえて，英文を作りなさ い．ただし，１語足りないのでその語を補って書きなさい． (大分高専H12)How much (repair, cost, your, did, bicycle, to, you)?
自転車を修理するのにいくらかかりましたか．
【答】
1.
(1)3 (2)2 (3)4 (4)4 (5)3 (6)1 (7)1 (8)12.
(1) 5,8 [Summer is the best season to visit Hokkaido.](2) 4,2 [I had my friend carry my baggage.]
(3) 5,6 [to find that I could make myself understood]
3.
6,5 [made up his mind to keep his diary]4.
ア6 イ2ウ8 エ5オ15.
(1) Will you tell me how to get to the station?(2) The girl is clever enough to solve the problem easily.
(3) us to be late for
(4) I have nothing else to talk about.
(5) learned to ride a bicycle when I was five (6) grew up to be a great scholar
(7) found it difficult to use the machine
(8) I was surprised to find my classmate in the crowd.
(9) was kind enough to show me the way to the station (10) were too busy to have time for conversation
(11) The woman looked surprised to hear the news.
(12) Ms Tanaka is too busy to see anyone.
(13) I am wise enough to take care of myself.
(14) in order not to get
(15) He was too busy to attend the meeting.
(16) heard a dog barking in the distance (17) I saw a black cat run into the house.