JAIST Repository: レギュレーション・フロンティア概念に基づく先端医療のルール組成過程の解析

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JAIST Repository

https://dspace.jaist.ac.jp/ Title レギュレーション・フロンティア概念に基づく先端医療のルール組成過程の解析 Author(s) 加納, 信吾; 林, 裕子; 中野, 壮陛 Citation 年次学術大会講演要旨集, 28: 755-758 Issue Date 2013-11-02

Type Conference Paper Text version publisher

URL http://hdl.handle.net/10119/11822

Rights

本著作物は研究・技術計画学会の許可のもとに掲載するものです。This material is posted here with permission of the Japan Society for Science Policy and Research Management.

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㸰(㸯㸱

ࣞࢠ࣮ࣗࣞࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࣇࣟࣥࢸ࢕࢔ᴫᛕ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ

ඛ➃་⒪ࡢ࣮ࣝࣝ⤌ᡂ㐣⛬ࡢゎᯒ

ۑຍ⣡ಙ࿃㸦ᮾ኱㸧㸪ᯘ ⿱Ꮚ㸦ᒣཱྀ኱㸧㸪୰㔝ኊ㝎㸦බ┈㈈ᅋἲே་⒪ᶵჾࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧

㻝䠊⫼ᬒ㻌 ⡿ᅜ䛷䛿་⒪䛾䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾᥎㐍䜢┠ⓗ䛻㻯㻼㻵䠄䜽䝸䝔䜱䜹䝹䝟䝇䜲䝙䝅䜰䝔䜱䝤䠅䛜㻲㻰㻭䛻䜘䛳䛶㻞㻜㻜㻠 ᖺ 䛻ᥦゝ䛥䜜㻔㻲㻰㻭㻘㻞㻜㻜㻠㻕䚸㠉᪂ⓗ䛺἞⒪ἲ㛤Ⓨ䛾೵⁫ゎᾘ䜔බ⾗⾨⏕䛾฼┈䛻᭱䜒኱䛝䛺ᶵ఍䜢䜒䛯䜙䛩἞⒪ ศ㔝䜔ᢏ⾡䜢ྠᐃ䛧䚸ඃඛ䛧䛶䝹䞊䝹ᩚഛ䛻╔ᡭ䛩䜛ᨻ⟇䛜ᡴ䛱ฟ䛥䜜䚸䛣䜜䜢ཧ⪃䛻᪥ᮏ䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒䛂⤫ྜ ⓗ㎿㏿⮫ᗋ◊✲㻔㻵㻯㻾㻌㻕䛾᥎㐍䛃㻔㻯㻰㻾㻿㻙㻲㼅㻞㻜㻜㻢㻙㻿㻼㻙㻝㻤㻕䛜㻞㻜㻜㻣 ᖺ䛻ᥦၐ䛥䜜䛯䚹䛣䜜䜙䜢ዎᶵ䛻䛂䝠䝖ᖿ⣽⬊䜢 ⏝䛔䜛⮫ᗋ◊✲䛻㛵䛩䜛ᣦ㔪䛃䠄ᖹᡂ 㻞㻞 ᖺཌປ┬࿌♧➨ 㻟㻤㻜 ྕ䠅䛜ᩚഛ䛥䜜䚸෌⏕་⒪䛷䛿㻣㻜 ௳䜢㉸䛘䜛⮫ ᗋ◊✲䛜ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䚸᭦䛻䛿ᖹᡂ 㻞㻟 ᖺ䠄㻞㻜㻝㻜 ᖺ䠅䛛䜙ෆ㛶ᐁᡣ䛻་⒪䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁᥎㐍ᐊ䛜タ⨨䛥䜜䚸 ೺ᗣ䞉་⒪ᐊ䛻Ⓨᒎ䛧䛯ᚋ䚸ᖹᡂ 㻞㻡 ᖺ㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟 ᖺ㻕㻠 ᭶䛻䛿㆟ဨ❧ἲ䛻䜘䜛෌⏕་⒪᥎㐍ἲ䛜ᡂ❧䛧䚸ᖹᡂ 㻞㻡 ᖺ 㻔㻞㻜㻝㻟 ᖺ㻕㻢 ᭶䛻䛿⸆஦ἲᨵṇ᱌䛾ᅜ఍ᥦฟ䠄⛅䛾ᅜ఍䛷ᑂ㆟ணᐃ䠅䛻⮳䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹⸆஦ἲᨵṇ᱌ཬ䜃෌⏕་ ⒪➼Ᏻ඲☜ಖἲ᱌䛿䚸䝹䞊䝹䛜䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛㡿ᇦ䛾ᣑ኱䜢ᚿྥ䛩䜛䛸ྠ᫬䛻䚸෌⏕་⒪➼〇ရ䛾≉ᛶ䛻ᛂ䛨䛯 ᪩ᮇᢎㄆไᗘ䜢ᑟධ䛧䝹䞊䝹㐠⏝㠃䛷ᶵືຊ䜢䛒䛢䜛᪉ྥ䛷ᥦ᱌䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌䛣䛖䛧䛯ඛ➃་⒪ᢏ⾡䛾฼⏝䜢ಁ㐍䛩䜛䝹䞊䝹䛾ᑐ㇟䜔ෆᐜ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ᐇົᐙ䛻䜘䜛ሗ࿌䛿䛺䛥䜜䛶䛝䛯䜒䛾䛾䚸䝹䞊䝹䛾⤌ᡂ㐣⛬䜢ྵ䜑䛯ᨻ⟇⛉Ꮫⓗ䛺◊✲䜔ᅜ㝿ⓗ䛺ẚ㍑ไᗘศᯒ䛿༑ศ䛻ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛶䛣䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹ᾏእ䛾᪤Ꮡ◊✲䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒䚸ከᵝ䛺ඛ➃་⒪ᢏ⾡䛜ಶู䛾ᢏ⾡ⓗ䚸♫఍ⓗ䛺≧ἣ䛻⨨䛛䜜䛶୍⯡ⓗ䛺㆟ ㄽ䜢ᒎ㛤䛩䜛䛻䛿ᅔ㞴䛜క䛖䛯䜑䚸ඛ➃་⒪䛾䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾◊✲䛿ศ㔝ᅛ᭷䛾≉ᚩ䜢㔜ど䛩䜉䛝䛸䛧䛶㻔㻲㼍㼡㼘㼗㼑㼞㻘㻌㻞㻜㻜㻥㻕䚸ᢏ⾡ศ㔝ẖ䛾ሗ࿌䛿䛒䜛䜒䛾䛾䚸ໟᣓⓗ䛺ศᯒ䝣䝺䞊䝮䝽䞊䜽䛾ᵓ⠏䜔ᅗᘧ໬䛿⾜䜟䜜䛶䛣䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹㻌㻌 ୍᪉䛷䚸᪥ᮏ∧ 㻺㻵㻴䛜ᵓ᝿䛥䜜䚸⏕࿨⛉Ꮫ◊✲䜈䛾◊✲ᢞ㈨䛾ቑ኱䛜ண᝿䛥䜜䜛䛺䛛䚸᪂䛯䛻⥆䚻䛸ฟ⌧䛧䛶䛟䜛䛷䛒䜝䛖ඛ➃་⒪ᢏ⾡䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻䝹䞊䝹䜢ᩚഛ䛧ᐇ⏝໬䜢ಁ㐍䛩䜛䛛䛜㔜せ䛺ᨻ⟇ㄢ㢟䛸䛺䛳䛶䛝䛶䛚䜚䚸 ඛ ➃ ་ ⒪ ᢏ ⾡䛾䝹䞊䝹 ⤌ ᡂ 䛻㛵䛩䜛 ♫ ఍ ⛉ Ꮫ ⓗ 䛺 ศ ᯒ 䛻䜘䜛㈉ ⊩ 䛜 ồ 䜑䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛂㻵㼚㼚㼛㼢㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻙㼒㼕㼞㼟㼠㻛㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻙㼍㼒㼠㼑㼞䛃䛛䜙䛂㼏㼛㻙㼐㼑㼢㼑㼘㼛㼜㼙㼑㼚㼠㻌㼛㼒㻌㼍㻌㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼍㼞㼑㼚㼍㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㼚㼛㼢㼑㼘㻌㼠㼑㼏㼔㼚㼛㼘㼛㼓㼥䛃䜈䛾䝟䝷䝎䜲䝮㌿᥮䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䛂㼕㼚㼚㼛㼢㼍㼠㼕㼢㼑㼚㼑㼟㼟㻌㼛㼒㻌㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼜㼛㼘㼕㼏㼥㻌㼙㼍㼗㼕㼚㼓䛃䛸䛿ఱ䛛䛜ၥ䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛㻔㻲㼍㼡㼘㼗㼑㼞㻘㻌㻞㻜㻜㻥㻕䛸䛧䛶䚸ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᒎ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾䝍䜲䝮䝷䜾䠙䝹䞊䝹䞉䝷䜾䜢䛔䛛䛻ᑡ䛺䛟䛧䛶䛔䛟䛛䛸䛔䛖㆟ㄽ䛿ᾏ እ䛷䜒㛤ጞ䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䚸䛭䛾䛯䜑䛾᪂䛯䛺ศᯒどⅬ䛾タᐃ䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌䠎䠊ศᯒ䝣䝺䞊䝮䝽䞊䜽ᵓ⠏ୖ䛾ㄢ㢟䛸ᮏ◊✲䛾┠ⓗ㻌㻌 ᢏ⾡㡿ᇦ㠀౫Ꮡⓗ䛻ศᯒྍ⬟䛺ศᯒ䝣䝺䞊䝮䝽䞊䜽䛾ᵓ⠏䛸䛔䛖ほⅬ䛛䜙䛿䚸௨ୗ䛾㻟 Ⅼ䛾ㄢ㢟䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜛 ศᯒどⅬ䛜タᐃ䛥䜜䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌䠍䠅㻾㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㻿㼜㼍㼏㼑䛾ᐃ⩏ၥ㢟㻌䝹䞊䝹䛾ไᚚᑐ㇟䛸䛺䜛ᢏ⾡㡿ᇦ䜔㛵୚⪅䜢䛹䛖ᐃ⩏䛩䜛䛛䛸䛔䛖ၥ㢟䛿䚸䛂㻾㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㻿㼜㼍㼏㼑䛃䛾ᐃ⩏䛾ၥ 㢟䛸䛧䛶ྲྀ䜚ᢅ䜟䜜䚸◊✲⪅䛾䝇䝍䞁䝇䜔ศᯒどⅬ䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸ྛ䚻␗䛺䜛ᐃ⩏䛻䜘䛳䛶㆟ㄽ䛥䜜䛶䛝䛯䚹౛䛘䜀䚸㻮㼍㼞㼞㼥㻔㻞㻜㻜㻢㻕䛿䚸▼Ἔ⏘ᴗ䜢౛䛻䚸䛂㼀㼑㼏㼔㼚㼛㼘㼛㼓㼕㼏㼍㼘㻌㼆㼛㼚㼑䛃䛿ᢏ⾡ⓗ䛺䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁䜔᪉ἲ䚸ᙧែ䛾ከᵝᛶ䛜ῶ䛨䜙䜜䚸ඹ㏻䛾ᶆ‽䛜☜❧䛥䜜䛯✵㛫䛷䛒䜚䚸㼙㼑㼠㼞㼛㼘㼛㼓㼕㼏㼍㼘㻌㼦㼛㼚㼑㼟䠄ඹ㏻䛾 ᐃ᪉ἲ䠅䚸㼕㼚㼒㼞㼍㼟㼠㼞㼡㼏㼠㼡㼞㼍㼘㻌㼦㼛㼚㼑㼟䠄ඹ㏻䛾 ᥋⥆ᇶ‽䛾๰ฟ䠅䚸㼦㼛㼚㼑㼟㻌㼛㼒㻌㼝㼡㼍㼘㼕㼒㼕㼏㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚䠄ඹ㏻䛾つ᱁䜔ホ౯ᇶ‽䛻䜘䛳䛶ไᚚᑐ㇟䜔ᡭ㡰䛜 ᐃ䛥䜜䛯᫬䛻 ⏕䛨䜛ᢏ⾡✵㛫䠅䛾㻟䛴䛷≉ᚩ䛵䛡䜙䜜䜛䛸䛧䛶䝹䞊䝹໬䛥䜜䛯ᢏ⾡✵㛫䜢ㄽ䛨䛶䛚䜚䚸㻲㼍㼡㼘㼗㼑㼞䠄㻞㻜㻜㻥䠅䛿䛣䛾䛂㼀㼑㼏㼔㼚㼛㼘㼛㼓㼕㼏㼍㼘㻌㼆㼛㼚㼑䛃ᴫᛕ䜢෌⏕་⒪ศ㔝䛷䛾ศᯒ䛻㐺⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻴㼛㼓㼍㼞㼠㼔㻔㻞㻜㻝㻞㻕䛿䚸䝣䜯䞊䝬䝁䝀䝜䝭䜽䝇䛷䛾஦౛ศᯒ䛛䜙䚸䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾ពᛮỴᐃ๓䛾䛂‽ഛẁ㝵䛾ไᚚ✵㛫㻔㼜㼞㼑㻙㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑㻕䛃䛜㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䜢ᣦ᦬䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸䛣䛾௚䛻䜒䛂㻾㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㻿㼜㼍㼏㼑䛃䛾ᤊ䛘᪉䛸䛧䛶䛿䛂㻮㼕㼛㼙㼑㼐㼕㼏㼍㼘㻌㻼㼘㼍㼠㼒㼛㼞㼙䛃㻔㻯㼍㼙㼎㼞㼛㼟㼕㼛㻌㼑㼠㻌㼍㼘㻚㻌㻞㻜㻜㻢㻕㻌䚸䛂㼛㼚㼓㼛㼕㼚㼓㻘㻌㼐㼑㼘㼕㼎㼑㼞㼍㼠㼕㼢㼑㻌㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑䛃㻔㼃㼕㼘㼟㼛㼚㻙㻷㼛㼢㼍㼏㼟㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㻴㼍㼡㼟㼗㼑㼘㼘㼑㼞㻘㻞㻜㻝㻞㻕䛺䛹䛜ሗ࿌䛥䜜䛶䛝䛯䚹䛣䜜䜙䛾 ᪤Ꮡ◊✲䛷䛿䚸ಶู䛾ᢏ⾡䛻╔┠䛧䚸㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑䜢ㄽ䛨䜛䛻㝿䛧䛶䚸䝹䞊䝹䛜⤌ᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛≧ែ䛸䝹䞊䝹䛜⤌ᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔≧ែ䛾ᕪ䜢䛹䛖ぢ䜛䛛䛜䜂䛸䛴䛾↔Ⅼ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸䝹䞊䝹䛜⤌ᡂ䛥䜜䛺䛔䜎䜎ᐇ⏝໬ 䛻ྥ䛛䛖≧ែ䠄౛䛘䜀䚸᪥ᮏ䛷䛾་ᖌἲ䞉་⒪ἲ䛻䜘䜛⣽⬊ච␿⒪ἲ䛾䜘䛖䛻䠅䜔䚸䝹䞊䝹䛜⤌ᡂ䛥䜜䛪ᐇ⏝໬ 䛜㐍䜎䛺䛔≧ែ䜢ྵ䜑䛶䚸䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻ໟᣓⓗ䛻㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑䜢ᐃ⩏䛧䛶䛔䛟䛛䛸䛔䛖Ⅼ䛜ㄢ㢟䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌

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㻞㻕䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾඲య䝥䝻䝉䝇㻌㻌䛂㻵㼚㼚㼛㼢㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻙㼒㼕㼞㼟㼠㻛㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻙㼍㼒㼠㼑㼞䛃䛛䜙䛂㼏㼛㻙㼐㼑㼢㼑㼘㼛㼜㼙㼑㼚㼠㻌㼛㼒㻌㼍㻌㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼍㼞㼑㼚㼍㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㼚㼛㼢㼑㼘㻌㼠㼑㼏㼔㼚㼛㼘㼛㼓㼥䛃䜈䛾㌿ ᥮䜢⪃䛘䜛ሙྜ䛻䚸᪂䛯䛺䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䛸䛔䛖ㄆ㆑䛿䛹䛾ẁ㝵䛛䜙Ⓨ⏕䛩䜛䛛䚸䜎䛯ㄆ㆑䛾Ⓨ⏕䛛䜙ᐇ㝿䛾䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䜎䛷䛻䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ᕤ⛬䜢⤒䛶䛔䜛䛛䛸䛔䛖ศᯒ䛿ᚲ㡲䛸䛺䜛䚹୧⪅䛾䝥䝻䝉䝇䛜ྠ䛨䛷䛒䜜䜀䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾䝟䝷䝎䜲䝮㌿᥮䛿䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻㉳䛣䜚ᚓ䜛䛾䛛䚸␗䛺䜛䝥䝻䝉䝇䜢⤒䜛䛾䛷䛒䜜䜀ఱ䛜䝥䝻䝉䝇䛻 ຍ࿡䛥䜜䜛䛾䛛䛜᳨ฟ䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䚸䛭䛾㐪䛔䜢ㄽ䛨䜛䛣䛸䛿䛷䛝䛺䛔䚹㻴㼛㼓㼍㼞㼠㼔㻔㻞㻜㻝㻞㻕䛾䛂㼜㼞㼑㻙㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑䛃䛿䚸‽ഛẁ㝵䛾ไᚚ✵㛫䛾Ꮡᅾ䜢ᣦ᦬䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸ᚑ᮶䛾䝥䝻䝉䝇䛻㏣ຍ䛥䜜䛯䝥䝻䝉䝇䛜䛒䜛䛸䛔䛖ၥ㢟 ᥦ㉳䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䛾ほⅬ䛛䜙䛿ᙼ䛾ᣦ᦬䛿䚸㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑䛾ᐃ⩏䛸䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾䝥䝻䝉䝇䛾୧㠃䛛䜙䛾 ၥ㢟ᥦ㉳䛷䛒䜛䛸ᤊ䛘䜛䛣䛸䜒䛷䛝䜛䛜䚸䝥䝻䝉䝇䛻㐪䛔䛜䛒䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䛿䚸䜎䛪ᇶ‽䛸䛺䜛୍⯡ⓗ䛺䝥䝻䝉䝇ᐃ ⩏䜢⾜䛔䚸䛣䜜䜢䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛸䛧䛶䝥䝻䝉䝇ෆ䛾ኚ໬䚸᪂つ䝥䝻䝉䝇䛾᭷↓䜢ほ䛧䛶䛔䛟ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻌㻟㻕䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䜢ᢸ䛖⤌⧊య㻌㻌 ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᒎ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸つไᙜᒁഃ䛜䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛻╔ᡭ䛩䜛ሙྜ䚸䛭䜜䛜௚ᅜ䛷᪤䛻䝹䞊䝹໬䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜒䛾䛷䛺䛡䜜䜀ୡ⏺䛷ึ䜑䛶䝹䞊䝹໬䛻ྲྀ䜚⤌䜐䛣䛸䜢ព࿡䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸⸆஦つไ䛻䛚䛡䜛䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁䛷䛒䜜䚸 ᢏ⾡ᶆ‽䜔ᢏ⾡つ᱁䛾ᩚഛ䛷䛒䜜䚸つไᙜᒁഃ䛻䜘䜛᪂ᢏ⾡䛾ไᚚ䛾䛯䜑䛾άື䛿ཧ↷ᩥ⊩䛜䛺䛔୰䛷㛤 ጞ䛥䜜䜛䚹䛣䛾ẁ㝵䛛䜙䛂㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞䛸㼕㼚㼚㼛㼢㼍㼠㼛㼞䛜┦஫స⏝䛩䜛ሙ䛃䛜ᙧᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䛜䚸䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ሙ 䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺䝯䞁䝞䞊䛷タᐃ䛥䜜䚸䛭䛾ሙ䛷䛿䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻άື䛜⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䚸ఱ䛜ㄢ㢟タᐃ䛥䜜䚸ఱ䜢᝟ሗ 䝋䞊䝇䛸䛧䛶䚸ఱ䛜᳨ド䛥䜜䚸ఱ䛜⤖ㄽ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䛜ศᯒ䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䚸䛂㼏㼛㻙㼐㼑㼢㼑㼘㼛㼜㼙㼑㼚㼠㻌㼛㼒㻌㼍㻌㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼍㼞㼑㼚㼍㻌㼍㼚㼐㻌㼚㼛㼢㼑㼘㻌㼠㼑㼏㼔㼚㼛㼘㼛㼓㼥䛃䜈䛾㌿᥮䜢㆟ㄽ䛩䜛䝧䞊䝇䛿䛷䛝䛒䛜䜙䛺䛔䚹䛂㻵㼚㼚㼛㼢㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻙㼒㼕㼞㼟㼠㻛㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻙㼍㼒㼠㼑㼞䛃䛻䛚䛡䜛䛂㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞䛸㼕㼚㼚㼛㼢㼍㼠㼛㼞䛜┦஫స⏝䛩䜛ሙ䛃䛸䛾㐪䛔䜢ẚ㍑䛧䛶䛔䛟䛯䜑䛻䛿䚸䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䛸䛧䛶䛾䛂㻵㼚㼚㼛㼢㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻙㼒㼕㼞㼟㼠㻛㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚㻙㼍㼒㼠㼑㼞䛃䛻䛚䛡䜛ሙ䛾ศᯒ䛜ฟⓎⅬ䛸䛺䜛䚹ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾᪩ᮇẁ㝵䛛䜙䛾㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚䛸㼕㼚㼚㼛㼢㼍㼠㼕㼛㼚䛾཮᪉ྥᛶ䜢ᐇ⌧䛩䜛㘽䛿䚸䛣䛾ศᯒ䛻౫Ꮡ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹ᮏ᮶ⓗ䛻䚸つไᙜᒁ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛿ඛ➃་⒪ᢏ ⾡䛻㛵䛩䜛᝟ሗ䛾㠀ᑐ⛠ᛶ䠄ᢏ⾡▱㆑䛾୙㊊䠅䛜Ꮡᅾ䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸୍᪉䛷㛤Ⓨ௻ᴗ䜔኱Ꮫ◊✲⪅䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛿ᨻ ⟇Ỵᐃ䛻㛵䛩䜛᝟ሗ䛾㠀ᑐ⛠ᛶ䠄ᨻ⟇▱㆑䛾୙㊊䠅䛜Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛㻔㻳㼡㼟㼠㼛㼚㻝㻥㻥㻥㻘㻞㻜㻜㻟䠅䛣䛸䛛䜙䚸䛣䛾཮᪉ྥ䛾᝟ ሗ䛾㠀ᑐ⛠ᛶ䜢⦆࿴䛩䜛ሙ䛸䛧䛶䚸ᚑ᮶ᆺ䛾ቃ⏺⤌⧊䠄ᑂ㆟఍䜔䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁㼃㻳 ➼䠅䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䚸ᴗ⏺ᅋయ䜔つไᙜᒁഃ䛾◊✲⤌⧊䛾άື䜒ྵ䜑䛯䛂ᗈ⩏䛾ቃ⏺⤌⧊䛃䛾ᙺ๭䛸ᶵ⬟䜢ศᯒ䛧䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䛜ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛䚹㻌㻌䠐䠅ᮏ◊✲䛾┠ⓗ㻌㻌 ᮏ◊✲䛾┠ⓗ䛿䚸ୖグ䛾ၥ㢟ព㆑䛛䜙ฟⓎ䛧䚸㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑㻘㻌䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾඲య䝥䝻䝉䝇䚸䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䜢 ᢸ䛖⤌⧊య䛾㻟䛴䛾ศᯒㄢ㢟䛻ᑐᛂ䛧䛯䝣䝺䞊䝮䝽䞊䜽䜢ᵓ⠏䛧䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾⤌ྜ䛫䛻䜘䜚ඛ➃་⒪䛻䛚䛡䜛䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ㐣⛬䜢ศᯒ䛩䜛᪉ἲ䜢ᥦ᱌䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛒䜛䚹㻌㻌䠐䠊㻟䛴䛾ศᯒ䝣䝺䞊䝮䝽䞊䜽䛾ᥦ᱌㻌䠍䠅ᮏ◊✲䛾㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑䛾ᐃ⩏㻌㻌 ⸆஦ἲ䛻䜘䜛䝹䞊䝹䛜⤌ᡂ䛥䜜䛪䛻་ᖌἲ䞉་⒪ἲ䛾ไᚚୗ䛷་⒪䛾ᐇ⏝໬䛜㐍ᒎ䛧䛯䜺䞁䛾⣽⬊ච␿⒪ ἲ䛿䚸䝫䝆䝔䜱䝤䝸䝇䝖䛷䛒䜛⸆஦ἲ䛻䜘䜛ඛ➃་⒪ᢏ⾡䛾ไᚚ㝈⏺䜢➃ⓗ䛻♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䛖䛧䛯ไᚚ㝈⏺䜒䛧䛟䝹䞊䝹䛾⤌ᡂ㝈⏺䛿䚸㼄㍈䛻ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᒎᗘ䠄䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾㐍ᒎᗘ䠅䚸㼅㍈䛻䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾ᙜᒁഃ䛾⬟ ຊ䜢⨨䛔䛯㝿䛻䚸ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᒎ䛻క䛔ୗ䛻ฝ䛻పୗ䛧䛶䛔䛟ቃ⏺⥺䛸䛧䛶⾲⌧䛷䛝䜛䚹䛣䛾ቃ⏺⥺䛿䚸ᙜᒁ ഃ䛾䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ⬟ຊ䛜㧗䛡䜜䜀᪩ᮇẁ㝵䛷䜒䝹䞊䝹䜢⤌ᡂ䛷䛝䜛䛜䚸⬟ຊ䛜ప䛡䜜䜀⤌ᡂ䛷䛝䛪䚸䛭䛾㜈್ 䛿ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᒎ䛸䛸䜒䛻పୗ䛧䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䜢♧䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸䛣䜜䜢䛂䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝣䝻䞁䝔䜱䜰䛃䛸䛩䜛䚹ቃ⏺⥺ 䜘䜚ୖഃ䛜㻻㼚㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻾㼡㼘㼑㻌㻿㼜㼍㼏㼑㻘㻌 ୗഃ䛜㻻㼒㼒㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻾㼡㼘㼑㻌㻿㼜㼍㼏㼑䛸䛺䜛䚹䛥䜙䛻䚸䛂་⒪䛷䛾ᐇ⏝໬䛾䛯䜑䛻䝹䞊䝹䛜 ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᒎᗘ㻌㻔㻻㼚㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻾㼡㼘㼑㻌㻼㼛㼕㼚㼠㻕䛃䜢᝿ᐃ䛩䜛䛸䚸䛣䛾㐍ᒎᗘ䛻฿㐩䛧䛯ẁ㝵䛷䚸ᚲせ䛺䝹䞊䝹䛜⤌ᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛡䜜䜀䚸䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝣䝻䞁䝔䜱䜰䛸䛾㛫䛻䜼䝱䝑䝥䛜Ⓨ⏕䛧䚸䛣䛾䜼䝱䝑䝥䜢䝤䝸䝑䝆䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䛿䝹䞊䝹䛾⤌ᡂ䜢ᚅ䛯䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔≧ἣ䛸䛺䜛䚹་⒪ᢏ⾡䛾ᐇ⏝໬䛜෇⁥䛻㐍䜐䛯䜑䛻䛿䚸㻻㼚㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻾㼡㼘㼑㻌㻾㻒㻰䠄་⒪䛾ᐇ⏝໬䛻ᚲせ䛺つไ䜔ᢏ⾡ᶆ‽䛜⿬ᡴ䛱䛥䜜䛶◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛜ィ⏬ྍ⬟䛺≧ែ䛷◊✲㛤 Ⓨ䛜㐍䜐䛣䛸䠙㻻㼚㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻾㼡㼘㼑㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑 ୖ䛷䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ䠅䛾≧ែ䛻ᣢ䛱㎸䜐䛣䛸䛜᮲௳䛸䛺䜛䠄ᅗ䠍䠅䚹㻌䠎䠅䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾඲య䝥䝻䝉䝇㻌 ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸௒ᚋồ䜑䜙䜜䛶䛟䜛䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾䝥䝻䝉䝇䛜᪂䛧䛔䝥䝻䝉䝇䛾タᐃ䜢せ䛩䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䜢᳨ウ䛩䜛䛩䜛┠ⓗ䜒ྵ䜑䛶䚸䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾ᨻ⟇య⣔඲య䜢ゎᯒᑐ㇟䛸䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸䝹䞊䝹䛜⤌ᡂ䛥䜜䜛๓ᕤ⛬䛛䜙㐠⏝䞉 ಟṇ䛻⮳䜛ᚋᕤ⛬䜎䛷䜢ྵ䜑䛶䛂ᨻ⟇䝞䝸䝳䞊䝏䜵䞊䞁䛃䜢䛄䐟ᢏ⾡ືྥ䛾ண 䚸䐠䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾ㄢ㢟ㄆ㆑䛸ඃ ඛ㡰఩௜䛡䚸䐡䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾䛯䜑䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ䚸䐢䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䚸䐣ᅜ㝿䝹䞊䝹໬䠄ᅜ㝿ᶆ‽໬䠅䚸䐤䝹䞊䝹㐠 ⏝⤌⧊䛾᭱㐺໬䚸䐥ᬻᐃⓗ䝹䞊䝹㐠⏝䚸䐦䝹䞊䝹సື≧ែ䛾䝰䝙䝍䝸䞁䜾䛸ಟṇ䚸䛸䛔䛖㻤 ẁ㝵䛾ಶู䝥䝻䝉䝇䜢సື䛥䛫䜛ᨻ⟇య⣔䛅䛸䛧䛶ᐃ⩏䛩䜛㻔ᅗ䠎㻕䚹㻌

(4)

ᅗ䠍㻌䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝣䝻䞁䝔䜱䜰䛾ᴫᛕ㻌呂呎呂可 ᩚ ഛ 去召 ᙜ ᒁ ഃ 叏 ⬟ ຊ 䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾㐍ᒎᗘ

On The Rule Point

䠙ᐇ⏝໬䛾䛯䜑䛻䝹䞊䝹䠄つไ䞉ᢏ⾡つ᱁䠅䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛ẁ㝵䛾᏶ᡂᗘ 䖃

䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝣䝻䞁䝔䜱䜰

䠙䝹䞊䝹䛾⤌ᡂ㝈⏺

Off The Rule R&D

䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䜼䝱䝑䝥

䠙䝹䞊䝹䛜䛺䛔䛾䛷๓⮫ᗋヨ㦂௨㝆䛻╔ᡭ䛷䛝䛺䛔䜼䝱䝑䝥䜢ゎᾘ䛩䜛䝟䝇

䠙䝹䞊䝹䛾⤌ᡂ

On The Rule R&D

On The Rule R&D་⒪䛾ᐇ⏝໬䛻ᚲせ䛺つไ䜔ᢏ⾡ᶆ‽䛜⿬ᡴ䛱䛥䜜䛶 ◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛜ィ⏬ྍ⬟䛺≧ែ䛷◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛜㐍䜐䛣䛸 పศᏊ་⸆ရ 㑇ఏᏊ἞⒪䛸⣽⬊἞⒪ 䛾⼥ྜ἞⒪ 㻌 ᅗ䠎䠖ᨻ⟇䝞䝸䝳䞊䝏䜵䞊䞁㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌䠏䠅䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾⤌⧊య㻌㻌 ቃ⏺⤌⧊䛻䜘䜛つไ䜰䜽䝍䞊䛸◊✲⪅䞉ᢏ⾡⪅䛸䛾䝁䝭䝳䝙䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䛿䚸◊✲䝁䞁䝋䞊䝅䜰䝮䛻䛚䛡䜛◊✲⪅䛸 ཧຍ௻ᴗ䛾㛵ಀ䜔኱Ꮫ◊✲⪅䛸᪤Ꮡ௻ᴗ㛫䛻䛒䜛㛤Ⓨ䜼䝱䝑䝥䜢ᇙ䜑䜛䝤䝸䝑䝆ᶵ⬟䠄㻷㼍㼚㼛㻝㻥㻥㻥㻘㼜㻟㻣㻟䠅䛸䛾䜰䝘䝻䝆䞊䛜䛒䜚䚸䛣䜜䜙䛾䝤䝸䝑䝆ᶵ⬟䛾ᶵ⬟ศゎ䜢䝺䝣䜯䝺䞁䝇䛻䛧䛴䛴䚸ᶵ⬟ゎᯒ䛾䛯䜑䛾䝣䝺䞊䝮䝽䞊䜽䜢 ᵓ⠏䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹ᮏ◊✲䛷䛿䚸ቃ⏺⤌⧊䛾ᶵ⬟䜢䐟䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽䞉䝯䞁䝞䞊ᵓᡂ䠄䛔䜟䜖䜛ᑂ㆟఍ጤဨ䛜䛣䜜䛻┦ᙜ䠅䚸䐠䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾䜰䝆䜵䞁䝎タᐃ䠄䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂୖ䛾ㄢ㢟䛿䛹䛣䛻䛒䜛䛛䠅䚸䐡䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾䛯䜑䛾◊ ✲ᡓ␎⟇ᐃ䠄᪂つ䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛻䛿䚸䝹䞊䝹タᐃ䛾䛯䜑䛾ᐇド◊✲䛜ᚲせ䠅䚸䐢⟶⌮୺య䛾⦅ᡂ䠄䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ 䜢ᣦ᥹䛩䜛୺య䠅䚸䐣◊✲㈨※䛾☜ಖ䠄䝠䝖䚸䝰䝜䚸䜹䝛䛾☜ಖ䠅䚸䐤䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂᨭ᥼䠄ᐇ㝿䛾䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䜈䛾䝁䝭䝑䝖䝯䞁䝖䠅䛾㻢䛴䛻ᶵ⬟ศゎ䛧䛶ゎᯒ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ᥦ᱌䛩䜛䠄ᅗ䠏䠅䚹㻌䠐䠅䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝟䝇㻌㻌䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝣䝻䞁䝔䜱䜰䛾ᴫᛕୖ䛾⦪㍈䛿䚸つไᙜᒁ䛾⬟ຊせ௳䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䛜䛣䜜䛿ᨻ⟇䝞䝸䝳䞊䝏䜵䞊䞁ୖ䛾䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾㐍ᤖ≧ἣ䛸䛧䛶䜒ᤊ䛘䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶䚸䛣䛾䠎䛴䜢⤌䜏ྜ䜟䛫䛶䚸䝹䞊䝹䜢ᩚ ഛ䛩䜛ᙜᒁഃ䛾⬟ຊ䛻ᨻ⟇䝞䝸䝳䞊䝏䜵䞊䞁ୖ䛾䝥䝻䝉䝇䜢䝇䝔䝑䝥䝽䜲䝈䛧䛶㔜䛽䜛䛣䛸䛷䚸ศᯒᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛ᢏ⾡䛜䚸ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᤖ䛻ᛂ䛨䛶䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛻⿬ᡴ䛱䛥䜜䛶䛝䛯䛛䜢⾲⌧䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠄ᅗ䠐䠅䚹䛣䜜䜢䛂䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝟䝇䛃䛸࿧䜣䛷䛔䜛䚹䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝣䝻䞁䝔䜱䜰䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝟䝇䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺⤒㊰䜢㎺䛳䛯䛛䜢ぢ䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䚸ศᯒᑐ㇟ᢏ⾡䛾㐍ᒎ䛸䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾㐍ᤖ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䜢ྍど໬䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛻䛺䜛䚹㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌 ᅗ䠏㻌 ቃ⏺⤌⧊䛾䝤䝸䝑䝆ᶵ⬟㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌 ᅗ䠐㻌䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝟䝇㻌䝥䝸䞁䝅䝟䝹䜶䞊䝆䜵䞁䝖䜶䞊䝆䜵䞁䝖ഃ䛾䝤䝸䝑䝆ᶵ⬟ 䝥䝸䞁䝅䝟䝹ഃ䛾䝤䝸䝑䝆ᶵ⬟ 䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽䞉䝯䞁䝞䞊⤌ᡂ 䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾䜰䝆䜵䞁䝎タᐃ 䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾䛯䜑䛾◊✲ᡓ␎タᐃ ⟶⌮୺య䛾⦅ᡂ ◊✲㈨※䛾☜ಖ 䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂᨭ᥼ ቃ⏺⤌⧊ つ ไ ᙜ ᒁ 㛤 Ⓨ ௻ ᴗ 呍◊ ✲ ⪅ 呂呎呂可 ᩚ ഛ 去召 ᙜ ᒁ ഃ 叏 ⬟ ຊ 䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾㐍ᒎᗘ 䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝣䝻䞁䝔䜱䜰䠙䝹䞊䝹䛾⤌ᡂ㝈⏺

On The Rule Point

䠙ᐇ⏝໬䛾䛯䜑䛻䝹䞊䝹䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛ẁ㝵䛾᏶ᡂᗘ 䖃

On The Rule R&D

Off The Rule R&D

䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝟䝇 Gap Phase ᢏ⾡ືྥ 䛾ண 䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾ㄢ㢟ㄆ㆑䛸 ඃඛ㡰఩௜ 䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ 䛾䛯䜑䛾 ◊✲㛤Ⓨ 䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ ᅜ㝿䝹䞊䝹໬ 㻌 ᢏ⾡ືྥ 䛾ண 䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ 䛾ㄢ㢟ㄆ㆑䛸 ඃඛ㡰఩௜ 䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ 䛾䛯䜑䛾 ◊✲㛤Ⓨ 䝹䞊䝹⤌ ᡂ ᅜ㝿䝹䞊䝹໬ _{⤌⧊䛾᭱㐺໬}䝹䞊䝹㐠⏝ ᬻᐃⓗ 䝹䞊䝹㐠⏝ 䝹䞊䝹సື≧ែ 䛾䝰䝙䝍䝸䞁䜾䛸ಟ ṇ ᢏ⾡ືྥ 䛾ண 䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ 䛾ㄢ㢟ㄆ㆑䛸 ඃඛ㡰఩௜ 䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ 䛾䛯䜑䛾 ◊✲㛤Ⓨ 䝹䞊䝹⤌ ᡂ ᅜ㝿䝹䞊䝹໬ _{⤌⧊䛾᭱㐺໬}䝹䞊䝹㐠⏝ ᬻᐃⓗ 䝹䞊䝹㐠⏝ 䝹䞊䝹సື≧ែ 䛾䝰䝙䝍䝸䞁䜾䛸ಟ ṇ

(5)

䠑䠊䝣䝺䞊䝮䝽䞊䜽䛻ᑐ䛩䜛஦౛ゎᯒ䛾䝥䝺䝷䞁㻌㻌 ᮏ◊✲䛾䝣䝺䞊䝮䝽䞊䜽䛾ጇᙜᛶ䛸䛭䛾ຠ⏝䜢᳨ウ䛩䜛䛯䜑䚸௨ୗ䛾㻟䛴஦౛䛻㐺⏝䛩䜛䝥䝺䝷䞁䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䚹 Ⓨ⾲䛷䛿ヲ⣽䛺ሗ࿌䜢ணᐃ䛩䜛䛜䚸௨ୗ䚸䛭䛾ᴫせ䜢♧䛩䚹㻌䠍䠅ᨻ⟇䝞䝸䝳䞊䝏䜵䞊䞁ศᯒ䠖デ᩿⏝ 㻰㻺㻭䝏䝑䝥䛻䛚䛡䜛䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾ึᮇ㐣⛬㻌 ᪥⡿䛸䜒䛻ඃඛ㡰఩௜䛛䜙䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛻⮳䜛䝥䝻䝉䝇䛜ほ䛥䜜䚸⡿ᅜ䛷䛿䝹䞊䝹䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛜ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛୍᪉䚸᪥ᮏ䛷䛿ึᮇ䛾䝹䞊䝹䛿◊✲㛤Ⓨ䜢ᐇ᪋䛫䛪䛻⤌ᡂ䛻⮳䛳䛯⤒⦋䛜᫂☜䛻䛺䛳䛯䚹㻌䠎䠅ቃ⏺⤌⧊ศᯒ䠖デ᩿⏝ 㻰㻺㻭䝏䝑䝥䛾ᢏ⾡ᶆ‽ᙧᡂ䛻䛚䛡䜛ቃ⏺⤌⧊䛾ᙺ๭㻌デ᩿⏝ 㻰㻺㻭䝏䝑䝥䛾ᢏ⾡ᶆ‽䛾䛯䜑䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䝁䞁䝋䞊䝅䜰䝮䛾᪥⡿䛾஦౛䠄㻶㻹㻭㻯㻘㻌㻹㻭㻯㻽㻵㻛㻵㻵䠅䜢ศᯒ䛧䚸ཧຍ⪅䚸ᡓ␎䚸㈨※ᢞධ➼䛛䜙㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞䛸㼕㼚㼚㼛㼢㼍㼠㼛㼞䜢፹௓䛩䜛ᶵ⬟䛾㐪䛔䜢ศᯒ䛧䛯䚹㻌䠏䠅䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝟䝇ゎᯒ䠖෌⏕་⒪➼Ᏻ඲☜ಖἲ᱌䛾㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑 ୖ䛾఩⨨䛵䛡㻌䜺䞁䛾⣽⬊ච␿⒪ἲ䛷䛿㻻㼒㼒㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼞㼡㼘㼑䛾䜎䜎་ᖌἲୗ䛷ᐇ⏝໬䛥䜜䛯䛜䚸䛣䜜䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ἲⓗ఩⨨䛵䛡䛾㑅ᢥ ⫥䛸ᐇ㝿䛾㑅ᢥ⫥䛸䛧䛶䛾෌⏕་⒪➼Ᏻ඲☜ಖἲ᱌䜢㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑 ୖ䛻఩⨨䛵䛡䜛䚹㻌㻌䠒䠊⤖ㄽ䛸⪃ᐹ㻌㻌䛂䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝣䝻䞁䝔䜱䜰䠄ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᒎᗘ䛻ᑐᛂ䛧䛯䝹䞊䝹䛾⤌ᡂ㝈⏺䛾పୗ䠅䛃䛸䛂㻻㼚㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㻾㼡㼘㼑㻌㻼㼛㼕㼚㼠䠄䝹䞊䝹䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᒎẁ㝵䠅䛃䛾㻞䛴䛾ᴫᛕ䜢ᑟධ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䚸㻾㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㻿㼜㼍㼏㼑䜢㼛㼚㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼞㼡㼘㼑㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑䛸㼛㼒㼒㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼞㼡㼘㼑㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑䛻ศ䛡䚸䝫䝆䝔䜱䝤䝸䝇䝖ᆺ䛾䝹䞊䝹䛻䜘䜛ඛ➃ᢏ⾡䛾ไᚚ㝈⏺䜢ᅗᘧ໬䛧䛯䚹䛣䜜䛻䜘䜚䚸䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䛜䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁䛻㏣䛔䛴䛛䛪◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛜೵Ṇ䛩䜛䜿䞊䝇䠄䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䜼䝱䝑䝥≧ែ䠅䜔䝹䞊䝹໬䛥䜜䛺䛔䜎䜎ᐇ⏝໬䛻䜎䛷⮳䜛䜿䞊䝇䠄་ᖌἲ䞉་⒪ἲ䛻䜘䜛㼛㼒㼒㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼞㼡㼘㼑㻌㻾㻒㻰䛻䜘䜛ᐇ⏝ ໬䠅䜢ྵ䜑䛯㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞㼥㻌㼟㼜㼍㼏㼑䛜ᐃ⩏䛥䜜䛯䚹஦౛ゎᯒ䛾䝥䝺䝷䞁䛛䜙䛿䚸ᑡᩘ஦౛䛷䛾⤖ᯝ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛷␃ಖ 䜢せ䛩䜛䛜䚸䐟䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䝥䝻䝉䝇䜢୍⯡ᐃ⩏䛩䜛ᨻ⟇䝞䝸䝳䞊䝏䜵䞊䞁䛾ᑟධ䛻䜘䜚䚸䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾ୖὶᕤ ⛬䛛䜙ୗὶᕤ⛬䜎䛷䛾άືෆᐜ䜢୍ᐃ䛾ศゎ⬟䜢䜒䛳䛶ゎᯒ䛷䛝䚸ไᗘ䛾ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑䛻⪏䛘䛖䜛୍⯡ᛶ䜢ᮇᚅ 䛷䛝䜛䚸䐠ቃ⏺⤌⧊䛾ᶵ⬟䜢㻢䛴䛻ᶵ⬟ศゎ䛩䜛ศᯒᡭἲ䛿䚸㼕㼚㼚㼛㼢㼍㼠㼛㼞䛸㼞㼑㼓㼡㼘㼍㼠㼛㼞䛾┦஫స⏝䛾ሙ䜢ศᯒ䛩䜛᪉ἲ䛸䛧䛶᭷ຠ䛷䛒䜛䚸䐡䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝟䝇ゎᯒ䛿ඛ➃་⒪䛾㻻㼒㼒㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼞㼡㼘㼑㻛㼛㼚㻌㼠㼔㼑㻌㼞㼡㼘㼑䛾ᨻ⟇ᡭẁ䛻䜘䜛㌿᥮䜢ྍど໬䛷䛝䚸䝺䜼䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䛾㑅ᢥ⫥䛾ゎᯒ䛻᭷⏝䛷䛒䜛䚸䛺䛹䛾♧၀䛜ᚓ䜙䜜䛯䚹㻌㻌 ௒ᚋ䛿ᮏ◊✲䛾㻟䛴䛾ศᯒ䝣䝺䞊䝮䝽䞊䜽䛾ゎᯒᑐ㇟䜢௚䛾ඛ➃་⒪ᢏ⾡䛻ᣑ኱䛧䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䚸䛭䛾ጇ ᙜᛶ䜢᳨ド䛧䛶䛔䛟䛸ྠ᫬䛻䚸஦౛ゎᯒ䛾⤖ᯝ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᒎ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛䝹䞊䝹⤌ᡂ䛾䝍䜲䝮䝷䜾䜢▷䛟䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ᨻ⟇ㄢ㢟䛾ᢳฟ䛸ᨻ⟇ᥦゝ䛻䛴䛺䛢䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䜢┠ᣦ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌 ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩㻌

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