研究業績・活動報告2007

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(1)東北大学多元物質科学研究所. 研究業績・活動報告 2007 年 (平成 19 年)12 月. Institute of the Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials Tohoku University Sendai, Japan.

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(3) 多元物質科学研究所. 研究業績・活動報告目次研究活動報告 ·········································································· 多元設計研究部門 ·············································································································. 1 1. 多元制御研究部門 ············································································································· 36 多元解析研究部門 ············································································································· 53 融合システム研究部門 ······································································································· 77 附属研究センター ············································································································· 89 寄附研究部門 ··················································································································· 129. 研究会報告 ············································································· 139 学会発表講演目録 ···································································· 164 多元設計研究部門 ············································································································· 164 多元制御研究部門 ············································································································· 184 多元解析研究部門 ············································································································· 201 融合システム研究部門 ······································································································· 216 附属研究センター ············································································································· 230 寄附研究部門 ··················································································································· 254 研究教授・多元研フェロー ································································································· 257 技術室 ···························································································································· 261. 2006 年度研究分野 ············································································································ 261. 研究業績目録 ·········································································· 262 多元設計研究部門 ············································································································· 262 多元制御研究部門 ············································································································· 281 多元解析研究部門 ············································································································· 289 融合システム研究部門 ······································································································· 297 附属研究センター ············································································································· 302 寄附研究部門 ··················································································································· 320 研究教授・多元研フェロー ································································································· 322 技術室 ···························································································································· 325. 2006 年度研究分野 ············································································································ 326. 業績目録著者索引 ···································································· 328.

(4) 1. 研究活動報告. 䇼⎇ⓥᵴേႎ๔䇽㩷㩷. ‛ℂᯏ⢻⸳⸘⎇ⓥಽ㊁. 㧔㨪㧕. ࠺ࡃࠗࠬ࡮ၮ᧼⹏ଔ࡮૞⵾⎇ⓥㇱ. 㧔㨪㧕. ᢎ ᝼㧦 ಎ ᢎ ᝼㧦 ഥ ᢎ㧦 ⎇ⓥຬ㧦 ᄢ ቇ 㒮 ↢ 㧦. ⒎ῳ ㊀⧷ ᧛ጊ ᣿ብ የᴧ ⁴௾ ዊጊ ੨ብ ᧉ ᔒ᥃㧘

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(20) $╬߇↪޿ࠄࠇߡ߈ߚ߇‫ߩߣ&ޔ‬ᩰሶਇ ᢛวߦࠃߞߡ↢ߓࠆࡒࠬࡈࠖ࠶࠻ォ૏ߦࠃࠅ㜞ኒᐲߩⓍጀᰳ㒱 !߇⊒↢ߒߡߒ߹޿‫ޔ‬ᮮᣇะᚑ㐳ᛛⴚ.

(21) 2. 研究活動報告. ࠍ↪޿ߡ߽ቢోߦߩߥ޿&⭯⤑ߩᚑ㐳ߦߪ⥋.

(22) . ߞߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚ‫ޔ߇ࠈߎߣޕ‬ㄭᐕ‫౒ޔ‬ห⎇ⓥᯏ㑐ߢ. . !"q#$%&&&!. . ޽ࠆਃ⪉ൻቇ߇㐿⊒ߒߚ*82'ᚑ㐳ૐォ૏࡮ૐ5(ኒᐲO. . . 㕙⥄┙)C0ၮ᧼ࠍ↪޿ߡఝࠇߚ․ᕈࠍ␜ߔ)C0⭯⤑ ߿+P)C0㊂ሶ੗ᚭ࠺ࡃࠗࠬߩᒻᚑ߇น⢻ߣߥߞߚ‫ߘޕ‬. P. ᕈߦਈ߃ࠆᓇ㗀ࠍ⺞ᩏߒ‫߿࡯ࠪࠠ࠲ࡇࠛࡕࡎޔ‬ၮ᧼ ߣߒߡߩ໧㗴ὐࠍᵞ޿಴ߔߎߣߣߒߚ‫ޕ‬ ࿑ߦ㕙&⭯⤑ߩේሶ㑆ജ㗼ᓸ㏜㧔㧕௝‫ޔ‬ ߣ+✢ࡠ࠶ࠠࡦࠣࠞ࡯ࡉ㧔+9 㧕ࠍ␜ߔ‫⴫ޕ‬㕙ߦߪ ⷙೣ⊛ߦਗࠎߛේሶጀࠬ࠹࠶ࡊ߇᷹ⷰߐࠇ‫ޔ‬+9 ඨ ୯ ᏷ ߪ ! ࿁ ᛬ ߢ /<.)< ‫ ! ޔ‬࿁ ᛬ ߢ '4/<.)<ߣၮ᧼ߣห╬ߥ୯߇ᓧࠄࠇߚ‫ޕ‬࿑ߦ5ߦ ߅ߌࠆ஍శଐሽࡈࠜ࠻࡞ࡒࡀ࠮ࡦࠬ㧔%㧕ࠬࡍࠢ࠻ ࡞ࠍ␜ߔ‫ߩ&ޕ‬ଔ㔚ሶᏪߩశቇ⇣ᣇᕈࠍ෻ᤋߒߚ ⹦⚦ߥ᭴ㅧ߇᷹ⷰߐࠇߚ‫⚿ߩࠄࠇߎޕ‬ᨐ߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ૐォ ૏࡮ૐኒᐲ⥄┙&ၮ᧼ࠍ↪޿ࠇ߫‫ޔ‬㕙ߣห᭽ ߦ㜞ຠ૏ߥ⓸ൻ‛ඨዉ૕⭯⤑߿ =᭴ㅧ߇ᚑ㐳ߢ ߈ࠆߎߣ߇ࠊ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬ 㪊㪅㩷㕖ᭂᕈ㕙&

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(37) . ࿑( ⏛ᕈඨዉ૕@"")ጀߣធวߒߚ )㊂ሶ࠼࠶࠻ߩ᭴ㅧࠍ⴫ߔᮨᑼ࿑ !‫ޔ‬㊂ሶ࠼࠶࠻ߩ౞஍శᤨ㑆ಽ⸃⊒శ ᷹ቯ⚿ᨐ㧔-㧕‫ޕ‬᷹ቯ᧦ઙߪ 5‫ޔ‬ᄖㇱ ⏛႐ 3 ‫ޕ‬ታ✢ߪ⸘▚⚿ᨐ‫ޕ‬. V V. . =. 7. . #*0 4 *, *4: . =. ⥄Ꮖ⚵❱ൻ#:(㊂ሶ䊄䉾䊃䋨䋩. 2**1 *. . 7 . '*. . . !+=++97 . . 7. '*. 9. '*. '*. ***1 㩷. D . 9㩷 ⏛ᕈඨዉ૕㊂ሶ੗ᚭߩ⿥㜞ㅦ࡟࡯ࠩ࡯ಽశߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ ߎࠇ߹ߢ㐿⊒ߒߡ߈ߚ⿥㜞ㅦᤨ㑆ಽ⸃⏛᳇శቇಽశ ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦࠃࠅ‫ޔ‬ඨዉ૕㊂ሶ᭴ㅧਛߩ㔚ሶ࡮ᱜሹࠬࡇ ࡦߩ⿥㜞ㅦ࠳ࠗ࠽ࡒࠢࠬߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ D

(38) ᧄ⎇ⓥߦࠃࠅ‫ޔ‬ඨዉ૕ߩఝࠇߚశቇᯏ⢻ᕈࠍ೑↪ߒߚ ඨዉ૕ࠬࡇࡦ࠻ࡠ࠾ࠢࠬᛛⴚߩ㐿ᜏࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿߈ߚ޿ ߣ⠨߃ߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ ߹ߕ‫ޔ‬ಽሶ✢ࠛࡇ࠲ࠠࠪ࡯ߦࠃࠅశቇ․ᕈߩఝࠇߚ 'D ‫⏛ޟ‬ᕈ࡮㕖⏛ᕈੑ㊀㊂ሶ੗ᚭ‫ࠍޠ‬૞⵾ߒ‫ޔ‬శߦࠃࠅ↢ + ᚑߒߚ㔚ሶ࡮ᱜሹኻ㧔ബ⿠ሶ㧕ࠬࡇࡦߩャㅍ࠳ࠗ࠽ࡒ ࠢࠬߦ㑐ߔࠆᯏ᭴ߩ⸃᣿ࠍⴕߞߚ‫⑽ࠦࡇޕ‬㗔ၞߦ߅ߌ ࠆ⊒శߩ౞஍శᤨ㑆ಽ⸃ಽశߦࠃࠅബ⿠ሶࠬࡇࡦャㅍ V ࠳ࠗ࠽ࡒࠢࠬࠍ᷹ⷰߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦ‫ޔ‬㊂ሶ੗ᚭౝߩ㔚 ሶ࡮ᱜሹࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯✭๺࠳ࠗ࠽ࡒࠢࠬࠍขࠅ౉ࠇߚ⸃ ᨆࠍⴕߞߚ‫⚿ߩߘޕ‬ᨐ‫ޔ‬㜞ല₸߆ߟ㜞ㅦߩࠬࡇࡦャㅍ ߦኻߒߡߪ‫଻߇ࡦࡇࠬޔ‬ሽߐࠇࠆ࠻ࡦࡀ࡞ㆊ⒟ߣ࠻ࡦ ࡀ࡞ᓟߩ㔚ሶ࡮ᱜሹࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯✭๺ㆊ⒟ࠍ⚵ߺวࠊߖ ߚ㊂ሶ᭴ㅧߩ⸳⸘߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆߣ޿߁ᜰ㊎ࠍᓧߚ‫ޕ‬ ߹ߚ‫ߦ⥄⁛ޔ‬㐿⊒ߒߚ‫⏛ޟ‬႐ਛࡈࠚࡓ࠻⑽ࡐࡦࡊ࡮ ࡊࡠ࡯ࡉಽశ‫ࠅࠃߦޠ‬㧘⏛ᕈඨዉ૕㊂ሶ੗ᚭ߿⏛ᕈࡂ V ࠗࡉ࡝࠶࠼ඨዉ૕ੑ㊀㊂ሶ੗ᚭߦ߅ߌࠆࠬࡇࡦ஍ᭂ㔚 > >+ = =+ ሶ࡮ᱜሹኻߩ↢ᚑߣ✭๺࠳ࠗ࠽ࡒࠢࠬߐࠄߦࠬࡇࡦ଻ -44 1 ሽ࠻ࡦࡀ࡞ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࠳ࠗ࠽ࡒࠢࠬࠍ⎇ⓥߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ ᧄᐕᐲߪ‫ޔ‬Ꮧ⭯⏛ᕈඨዉ૕㊂ሶ੗ᚭߦ߅ߌࠆ㔚ሶࠬ ࿑ ⏛ᕈඨዉ૕ 3" 3)㊂ሶ੗ᚭ ࡇࡦ✭๺࠳ࠗ࠽ࡒࠢࠬߩ⹦⚦ߥ⏛႐ଐሽᕈࠍ⎇ⓥߒߚ ߦ߅ߌࠆ‫ޔ‬౞஍శㆊᐲๆ෼ࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ߩ 㧔ฝ࿑ 㧕 ‫ᧄޕ‬᷹ቯߦࠃࠅ‫ޔ‬㔚ሶߣ⋧੕૞↪ߔࠆዪ࿷⏛ ᤨ㑆ᄌൻ‫ޕ‬᷹ቯ᧦ઙߪ 5‫ޔ‬ᄖㇱ⏛႐ 3 ‫ޕ‬਄࿑ߪ‫ࡇࠬࡦ࠙࠳ߣࡦࡇࠬࡊ࠶ࠕޔ‬ ᕈࠗࠝࡦࠬࡇࡦߦ⿠࿃ߔࠆ⿥㜞ㅦࠬࡇࡦ✭๺ㆊ⒟ߣ‫ޔ‬ ࡦ⁁ᘒߩബ⿠ሶߦࠃࠆቯᏱๆ෼ࠬࡍࠢ࠻ ࠬࡇࡦ✭๺ߦઃ㓐ߔࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯✭๺߇ਈ߃ࠆᓇ㗀ࠍ ࡞ߣࡐࡦࡊ࡟࡯ࠩ࡯ࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞㧔ࠕ࠶ࡊ ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚ‫ߥ߁ࠃߩߎޕ‬⍮⷗ߪ‫⿥ޔ‬㜞ㅦࠬࡇࡦ೙ᓮ ࠬࡇࡦബ⿠ሶḰ૏ࠍ౞஍శ౒㡆ബ⿠㧕‫ޕ‬ ඨዉ૕శ࠺ࡃࠗࠬߦะߌߚၮ⋚ᛛⴚ⏕┙ߦᵴ↪ߐࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬.

(39) 5. 研究活動報告. 䇼⎇ⓥᵴേႎ๔䇽㩷. 㩷. ⴫㕙ᯏ⢻⸳⸘⎇ⓥಽ㊁㧔㧚㨪㪉㪇㪇㪎㧚㧕㩷. ᢎ ᝼㧦৻⦡㩷 ታ㩷 ಎ ᢎ ᝼㧦ਃ᧛⠹ม㩷 ഥ ᢎ 㧦₺㩷 ศ⼾㪃㩷 ᛂ⿧㓷ੳ㩷 ฃ⸤⎇ⓥຬ㧦㊄ේᱜౖ㩷 ඳ ჻⎇ⓥຬ㧦♿ ਎㓁㩷 ᄢ ቇ 㒮 ↢ 㧦⵹ବ૓㪃㩷 ᵩ㩷 ⋧ノ㪃㩷 ᧘శΐ㪃㩷 ች㊁ᄥၮ㪃㩷 ᧻ᧄ࿻๋㪃㩷 ᨋ 㓉ⴕ㩷 ᐔ⵨ሶ㪃㩷 ⮮↰ஜ⾗㪃㩷 ቟የᥙᒾ㪃㩷㊄ትਛ㪃㩷 ᔒ↰㓶ᄥ㪃㩷 ᳗ᯅᶈੑ㩷㚍႐␭ᰴ㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷. ᧄ⎇ⓥಽ㊁ߢߪ‫ޔ‬㊄ዻ߅ࠃ߮ൻว‛ඨዉ૕ࠍኻ⽎ߦ‫ޔ‬ਥߣߒߡ⿥㜞⚐ᐲ⚛᧚૞⵾ߩߚ߼ߩᣂߒ޿♖ ⵾ᚻᴺ߅ࠃ߮ࡊࡠ࠮ࠬߩ㐿⊒‫ޔ‬㜞⚐ᐲ⚛᧚ߩ․ᕈ⸃᣿‫․ࠢ࡞ࡃ߮ࠃ߅⤑⭯ޔ‬ᕈߦਈ߃ࠆਇ⚐‛ߩᓇ㗀 ⸃᣿╬ߦߟ޿ߡ⎇ⓥᵴേࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚㪉㪇㪇㪎ᐕߩ⎇ⓥᵴേߣߒߡߪ㧘એਅߩࠃ߁ߦ᭎᜝ߐࠇࠆ㧚㩷㩷䋱䋮Ꮧ࿯㘃㊄ዻ䈱㜞⚐ᐲൻ䈮㑐䈜䉎⎇ⓥ㩷 Ꮧ࿯㘃㊄ዻߪ‫․ߩߘޔ‬ᕈߩᄙ᭽ᕈ߆ࠄߐ߹ߑ߹ߥಽ㊁߳ߩᔕ↪߇ߥߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬Ꮧ࿯㘃㊄ዻర⚛ߪൻ ቇ⊛ߦᵴᕈߢ‫⋧ޔ‬੕ಽ㔌߇࿎㔍ߢ޽ࠆߚ߼ߦ㜞⚐ᐲൻ߇ㆃࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬Ꮧ࿯㘃㊄ዻߩ․ᕈ⸃᣿߅ࠃ߮ᣂ ߚߥᔕ↪▸࿐ߩ㐿ᜏߩߚ߼ߦߪ㜞⚐ᐲᏗ࿯㘃㊄ዻߩ૞⵾߇ਇนᰳߢ޽ࠆ‫⎇ᧄޔߢ߹ࠇߎޕ‬ⓥಽ㊁ߢ㐿 ⊒ߐࠇߚࡊ࡜࠭ࡑṁ⸃࡮ࡊ࡜࠭ࡑᏪṁⲢᴺࠍ㪚㪼߅ࠃ߮㪣㪸ߩ㜞⚐ᐲൻߦㆡ↪ߒ‫ߩߘޔ‬ലᨐࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒ ߡ߈ߚ‫ᧄޕ‬ᐕߪ‫ޔ‬ṁᇦ᛽಴೷ࠍࡐ࡯࡜ࠬ᮸⢽ߦ฽ᶐߐߖ‫ޔ‬Ⴎ㉄㉄ᕈ᳓ṁᶧਛߦ߅ߌࠆᏗ࿯㘃㊄ዻర⚛ ߩࠞ࡜ࡓᴺߦࠃࠆ⋧੕ಽ㔌ࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚၮ␆ታ㛎ࠍⴕߞߚ‫ޕ‬ᢙ⒳ߩṁᇦ᛽಴೷ࠍࡐ࡯࡜ࠬ᮸⢽ߦ฽ᶐ ߐߖ‫ޔ‬Ꮧ࿯㘃㊄ዻర⚛ߩᐔⴧಽ㈩ଥᢙߩႮ㉄Ớᐲଐሽᕈࠍ⺞ߴߚ‫ޕ‬ᓧࠄࠇߚၮ␆⊛⍮⷗ࠍၮߦ‫࡜ࠞޔ‬ ࡓᴺߦࠃࠆ㪣㪸ߩ♖⵾ታ㛎ࠍⴕ޿‫ޔ‬㪣㪸ߣઁߩᏗ࿯㘃㊄ዻర⚛ߣߩಽ㔌ߦᚑഞߒߚ‫ޕ‬㩷䋲䋮㜞Ⲣὐ㊄ዻ䈱㜞⚐ᐲൻ䈮㑐䈜䉎⎇ⓥ㩷 ࠥ࡯࠻⛘✼⤑᧚ᢱߣߒߡ㜞⺃㔚₸᧚ᢱߩត⚝߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬㪟㪽޽ࠆ޿ߪ㪱㫉㉄ൻ‛߽᦭ജߥ୥⵬ ߣߒߡᵈ⋡ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ߇‫ޔ‬Ꮢ⽼㜞⚐ᐲ㪟㪽޽ࠆ޿ߪ㪱㫉ߩ⚐ᐲߪචಽߢ޽ࠆߣߪ⸒޿㔍޿‫ࠄࠇߎޕ‬㊄ዻߩ 㜞⚐ᐲൻࡊࡠ࠮ࠬ㐿⊒ࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߡ‫⎇ᧄޔ‬ⓥಽ㊁ߢ㐿⊒ߐࠇߚ᳓⚛ࡊ࡜࠭ࡑṁ⸃♖⵾ߩ᦭ലᕈࠍ᣿ࠄ ߆ߦߒߚ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬᳓⚛ࡊ࡜࠭ࡑṁ⸃♖⵾ߢ߽‫ޔ‬ൻቇ⊛ᕈ⾰ߩࠃߊૃߡ޿ࠆ㪟㪽‫ޔ‬㪱㫉ߩ⋧੕ಽ㔌ߪ㕖Ᏹ ߦ࿎㔍ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޔߢߎߘޕ‬㊄ዻߩ㜞⚐ᐲ♖⵾ߦ㕖Ᏹߦ᦭ലߢ޽ࠆ㒶ࠗࠝࡦ੤឵ᴺߩ㪟㪽‫ޔ‬㪱㫉ߩ⋧੕ಽ㔌 ߳ߩㆡ↪ߩน⢻ᕈࠍតࠆߚ߼ߦ‫ޔ‬㪟㪽෸߮㪱㫉ߩ㒶ࠗࠝࡦ੤឵᮸⢽߳ߩᐔⴧಽ㈩ଥᢙࠍ᳞߼ߚ‫⚿ߩߘޕ‬ᨐ‫ޔ‬ ฦ‫ߩޘ‬ᐔⴧಽ㈩ଥᢙߪ‫ޔ‬ᓥ᧪ႎ๔ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ୯ࠃࠅ߽ૐ޿୯ߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߇ಽ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬㩷䋳㩷 Ⴎ㉄㉄ᕈ᳓ṁᶧਛ䈮䈍䈔䉎㍲䉟䉥䊮䈱᜼േ䈮㑐䈜䉎⎇ⓥ㩷ㄭᐕߩඨዉ૕㔚ሶ↥ᬺߦ߅޿ߡ‫ޔ‬㜞⚐ᐲ㊄ዻߩᓎഀߪ߹ߔ߹ߔ㜞߹ߞߡ߈ߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬㜞⚐ᐲ㊄ዻࠍ૞ ⵾ߔࠆᚻᲑߣߒߡḨᑼߦࠃࠆ♖⵾ᴺߪ㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠅ‫ߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬ᄙߊߩ⎇ⓥ߇ߥߐࠇߡ߈ߚ‫ޕ‬ᒰὼ‫ߩߘޔ‬ ၮ␆ߣߥࠆṁᶧਛߩ㊄ዻ㍲ࠗࠝࡦߩ᜼േߦ㑐ߒߡ߽ᢙᄙߊߩႎ๔߇ߥߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ߇‫ޔ‬᷹ቯᣇᴺߩ㆑޿‫ޔ‬ ⸃ᨆᚻᴺߩ㒢⇇߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ႎ๔୯ߪᄢ߈ߥࡃ࡜࠷ࠠࠍ᦭ߒߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬ᄙߊߩ㊄ዻర⚛ߦߟ޿ߡ⌀ߩ᜼േߪ᣿ ࠄ߆ߦߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿‫⸃ޕ‬ᨆᚻᴺߣߒߡ⸘㊂ൻቇ‫▚⸘ޔ‬ൻቇࠍㆡ↪ߔࠆ੐ߢ‫ࠅࠃޔ‬ታ௝ߦㄭ޿᜼േࠍ⸃ ᣿ߔࠆᚻᴺࠍ㐿⊒ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㩷䋴㪅㩷㜞⚐ᐲ㪱㫅㪦૞⵾䊒䊨䉶䉴䈱㐿⊒㩷 ⋥ធㆫ⒖ဳඨዉ૕<P1 'I㧩G8㧦ቶ᷷ ߪ⚡ᄖ⊒శ⚛ሶ߿ㅘ᣿⏛ᕈ૕ߣߒߡᦼᓙߐࠇ‫ߚ߹ޔ‬ㅘ᣿ዉ 㔚⤑ߣߒߡ߽᦭ᦸߢ޽ࠆ‫ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬㨜ဳવዉᕈ೙ᓮ߿ᰳ㒱೙ᓮߩ࿎㔍ᕈ╬ߩ໧㗴ࠍ᦭ߒ‫⸃ߩߘޔ‬᳿ߦ ߪ㜞⚐ᐲ<P1૶↪߇ਇนᰳߢ޽ࠆ‫ߦࠇߎޕ‬ኻߒ‫<ޔ‬Pߩ㒶ࠗࠝࡦ੤឵♖⵾ᴺࠍㆡ↪ߒ‫ޔ‬㊄ዻਇ⚐‛ࠍᭂૐ.

(40) 研究活動報告. ᷫൻߒߚ㜞⚐ᐲ<P%NႮ㉄᳓ṁᶧࠍ࿁෼ᓟ‫ޔ‬ਛ๺ᴉᲚ‫ࠈޔ‬ㆊ‫߆ޔ‬὾╬߆ࠄߥࠆ㜞⚐ᐲ<P1૞⵾ࡊࡠ࠮ࠬࠍ ᭴▽ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㩷䋵㪅㩷㕖⾰㊂ಽ㔌ဳ䉟䉥䊮䊎䊷䊛䊂䊘䉳䉲䊢䊮ᴺ䈫䈠䈱ᓟ䈱㉄ൻಣℂ䈮䉋䉎㉄ൻ㪱㫉⭯⤑䈱૞⵾䈍䉋䈶⹏ଔ䈮㑐䈜䉎⎇ⓥ㩷㩷 ᧄ⎇ⓥಽ㊁ߢߪ‫ߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬㜞ຠ૏ࠫ࡞ࠦ࠾࠙ࡓ㉄ൻ⤑ߩ૞⵾ࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬᳓⚛ࡊ࡜࠭ࡑṁ⸃ߦࠃ ߞߡ㜞⚐ᐲൻߒߚࠫ࡞ࠦ࠾࠙ࡓ࠲࡯ࠥ࠶࠻ࠍ↪޿‫ࡦ࡚ࠪࠫࡐ࠺ࡓ࡯ࡆࡦࠝࠗޔ‬ᴺߦࠃࠅ⭯⤑ࠍᒻᚑߒ‫ޔ‬ ၮ᧼ࡃࠗࠕࠬ߅ࠃ߮࠲࡯ࠥ࠶࠻⚐ᐲ߇ၸⓍ⤑ߩ⚵❱߅ࠃ߮⚐ᐲߦਈ߃ࠆᓇ㗀ࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚ‫ᧄޕ‬ᐕߪ‫ޔ‬ ᤓᐕ߹ߢߩ⚿ᨐࠍၮߦ‫ޔ‬㪱㫉㪆㪧㫋㪆㪪㫀㪦㧞ࠍ㉄ൻᓟ‫ޔ‬㪧㫋ࠍၸⓍߐߖࠆߎߣߢ‫ޔ‬㪧㫋㪆㩷㪱㫉㪦㧞㪆㪧㫋㪆㪪㫀㪦㧞᭴ㅧࠍ૞⵾ ߒ‫ޔ‬㔚᳇․ᕈࠍ⹏ଔߒߚ‫⚛㉄ޕ‬㔓࿐᳇ਛߢടᾲᤨߦ⚡ᄖ✢ࠍᾖ኿ߔࠆߎߣߢ‫ޔ‬ᓧࠄࠇࠆ㉄ൻ⤑ߩ⺃㔚 ₸ߩะ਄ߒ‫ࠢ࡯࡝ޔ‬㔚ᵹ߇ૐਅߔࠆߎߣࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚ‫ޕ‬㩷㧢㧚㌃ߩૐ᷷㉄ൻߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ㧔ਃ᧛㧕 ᭂ߼ߡ⭯޿㉄ൻ⤑ෘߩ᷹ቯߦ᦭↪ߥಽశࠛ࡝ࡊ࠰ࡔ࠻࡝࡯ᴺࠍ↪޿‫ޔ‬㌃න⚿᥏㧔㧕㧔㧕㧔㧕㕙߅ࠃ߮⚐ᐲߩ⇣ߥࠆ㌃ᄙ⚿᥏ߩૐ᷷㉄ൻ᜼േ 㨪͠‫ޔ‬᳇࿶㉄⚛ਛKPUKVW᷹ቯ ࠍᬌ⸛ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ න⚿᥏ߩ႐ว‫㉄ޔ‬ൻㅦᐲߪ Ҍ 㧪 ߣߥࠅ‫ߚ߹ޔ‬න⚿᥏‫ޔ‬ᄙ⚿᥏ߣ߽ߦ㉄ൻᯏ᭴ߦ⤑ෘଐ ሽ߇⹺߼ࠄࠇ‫⚂ޔ‬POએਅߢߪㅒኻᢙೣ‫ޔ‬㨪POߢߪ߶߷ਃਸ਼ೣߦᓥ߁ߎߣࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚ‫ޕ‬㩷㧣㧚㪤㪙㪜ᴺߦࠃࠆ㪤㫅ᷝടǪ࡯㪝㪼㪪㫀㪉㪆㪪㫀㩿㪈㪈㪈㪀ࠛࡇ࠲ࠠࠪࡖ࡞⭯⤑ߩᚑ㐳㩷 ᳓⚛⚳┵ߒߚ* !ၮ᧼਄ߦ‫*ߣ)ޔ‬ଏ⛎㊂Ყࠍ)*㧩ߦ࿕ቯߒ‫⌕⫳"ޔ‬Ḯ᷷ᐲࠍᄌൻߐߖ‫)ޔ‬ A"A*ࠛࡇ࠲ࠠࠪࡖ࡞⤑ࠍᚑ㐳ߒߚ‫⚿ޔߦࠄߐޕ‬᥏ᕈߩᡷༀࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߡ‫⌀ޔ‬ⓨਛߢ᷷ᐲߣᤨ㑆ࠍᄌ. ߃ࠕ࠾࡯࡞ࠍⴕߞߚ‫ޕ‬+9=ߩ⚿ᨐ߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ȕ)*ਛ"ߩṁ⸃ᐲߪA,3ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚ‫߹ޕ‬ ߚ‫ޔ‬ㅘㆊࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ࠃࠅ :୯ࠍ⹏ଔߒߚ⚿ᨐ‫"ޔ‬ᷝട㊂ߦࠃࠅ :ߪᷫዋߒ‫"ޔ‬ᷝടߦࠃࠅ :ߩ೙ᓮᓮ ߇น⢻ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬㔚᳇․ᕈߦਈ߃ࠆࠕ࠾࡯࡞ߩലᨐߦߟ޿ߡ߽᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚ‫ޕ‬ 䋸㩷 ൻቇ᳇⋧ャㅍᴺ䈮䉋䉎㉄ൻ੝㋦න⚿᥏䈱ᚑ㐳䈫⭯⤑䈱㪤㪦㪭㪧㪜ᚑ㐳䋨৻⦡䋩㩷 ൻቇ᳇⋧ャㅍ %86 ᴺߦࠃࠆ㜞⚐ᐲ<P1න⚿᥏ߩᚑ㐳ࠍⴕ޿‫ޔ‬ΥDᣖర⚛ࠍ࠼࡯ࡇࡦࠣߒࡈࠜ࠻࡞ࡒࡀ ࠶࠮ࡦࠬ 2. ߅ࠃ߮㔚᳇⊛․ᕈߦ෸߷ߔᓇ㗀ࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߔࠆߣ౒ߦ‫ޔ‬ၮ᧼ߣߒߡߩ᦭↪ᕈࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦ ߒߚ‫ޔߦ․ޕ‬න⚿᥏ᚑ㐳ߩౣ⃻ᕈ߅ࠃ߮ᚑ㐳ㅦᐲࠍะ਄ߐߖࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߡᣂߒ޿ࠕࡦࡊ࡞᭴ㅧ ࠍឭ᩺ߒߚ‫ޕ‬㊀᭴ㅧࠍᜬߟࠕࡦࡊ࡞ࠍ㐿⊒ߒ‫ޔ‬ේᢱࠟࠬ߇ㅒ᷷ᐲ൨㈩ࠍ⚻↱ߒ‫ࠍ࡯࡝࡜ࡇࡖࠠޔ‬ㅢߒ ߡᚑ㐳ㇱߦဋ৻ߦャㅍߐࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߒߚ‫ޕ‬ේᢱㇱߣ⚿᥏ൻㇱߣߩ᷷ᐲᏅǍ㨀߅ࠃ߮⚿᥏ൻㇱߩ᷷ᐲࠍ ࡄ࡜ࡔ࡯࠲࡯ߣߒ‫ޔ‬ャㅍታ㛎ࠍⴕߞߚ⚿ᨐ‫ߩߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬ႎ๔୯ߩ㧡୚ߩᚑ㐳ㅦᐲߢ㜞ຠ૏න⚿᥏߇ౣ ⃻ᕈ⦟ߊᓧࠄࠇࠆߎߣࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚ‫ޕ‬㩷䋹㪅㩷 ᡼኿✢ᬌ಴ེ↪ൻว‛ඨዉ૕䈱㜞⚐ᐲൻ䈮㑐䈜䉎⎇ⓥ䋨৻⦡䋩㩷 ⃻࿷‫ޔ‬ක≮ಽ㊁ߦ߅޿ߡ:✢᠟ᓇᤨߩૐⵍ῜✢㊂ൻ߅ࠃ߮࠺ࠫ࠲࡞ൻ߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ߅ࠅ‫ࡄ࠻࠶࡜ࡈޔ‬ ࡀ࡞᡼኿✢ᬌ಴ེߩ㐿⊒߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬᡼኿✢ᬌ಴ེ↪᧚ᢱߦߪ‫ޔ‬㜞ᛶ᛫߆ߟࠠࡖ࡝ࠕߩ㜞⒖േ ᐲ߇ⷐ᳞ߐࠇ‫ޔ߼ߚߩߘޔ‬㜞⚐ᐲൻ߇ᔅⷐߣߐࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬2D+ߪᬌ಴․ᕈߩ㜞ᗵᐲൻߩⷐ࿃ߢ޽ࠆේሶ⇟ภ ߇ᄢ߈ߊ‫ޔ‬᡼኿✢ᬌ಴ེ↪᧚ᢱߣߒߡᵈ⋡ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ߇‫ޔ‬Ꮢ⽼᧚ᢱߩ⚐ᐲߪૐ޿ߩ߇⃻⁁ߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬2D ߦᲧߒ⚐ᐲߩૐ޿࡛࠙⚛ߦߟ޿ߡ♖⵾ࠍⴕ޿‫ޔ‬Ꮢ⽼㜞⚐ᐲ2Dࠍ↪޿ߡ2D+ࠍ⋥ធวᚑߒ‫৻ޔ‬ᣇะಝ࿕ߦ ࠃࠆ♖⵾ࠍⴕ߁ߎߣߢ‫ߦߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬ή޿㜞⚐ᐲߩන⚿᥏ࠍᓧࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚ‫ޕ‬ᐕߪ․ߦ᡼኿✢ᬌ ಴ེ․ᕈࠍ⹏ଔߒ‫ޔ‬లಽߥ․ᕈࠍ᦭ߔࠆߎߣࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚ‫ޔߦࠄߐޕ‬ᔕ↪ߩߚ߼ߦߪ⭯⤑ߩᒻᚑ߇ ᔅⷐߢ‫ޔ‬ᓥ᧪ᴺߢߪ✺ኒߥ⤑ࠍᓧࠆߎߣߪ࿎㔍ߢ޽ߞߚ‫*ޕ‬9'ᴺߦࠃࠅ✺ኒߥ⭯⤑ߩᒻᚑࠍน⢻ߦߒߚ‫ޕ‬ 䋱㪇䋮䈠䈱ઁ㩷 ਄⸥ߦട߃‫ޔ‬ડᬺ߅ࠃ߮޿ߊߟ߆ߩᄢቇߣ㜞⚐ᐲ᧚ᢱߦ㑐ߔࠆ౒ห⎇ⓥࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬. 6.

(41) 7. 研究活動報告. 䇼⎇ⓥᵴേႎ๔䇽㩷㩷 ᢎ ഥ. శᯏ⢻⸳⸘⎇ⓥಽ㊁䋨䋮䌾㪉㪇㪇㪎䋮䋩㩷 ᝼㩷㪑㩷 દ⮮㩷 ᡹㩷㩿ޯ㪇㪎㪅㪇㪊㪀㩷㪃㩷 ๺↰ஜᒾ㩷㩿㪇㪎㪅㪇㪍ޯ㪀㩷 ᢎ㩷㪑㩷 ⨹ᧁ଻ᐘ䇮䉲䊢䊐䉞䉪䊦㩷䉟䉴䊤䊛㩷㩿ޯ㪇㪎㪅㪇㪊㪀㩷. 㪡㪪㪧㪪 ⎇ⓥຬ㩷㪑㩷䊝䊊䊜䊄㩷䉣䊦䍃䉮䊷䊥䊷㩿ޯ㪇㪎㪅㪇㪊㪀㩷 ᄢ ቇ 㒮 ↢ 㩷㪑㩷㩿૒䇱ᧁᐙ㓶㪃㩷㪪㪸㫅㪻㪸㫅㪸㫐㪸㫂㪸㩷㪘㫋㫌㫃㪸㪃㩷 ੗↰㩷⾆ੳ㪃㩷 ⬑⇌ஜ ৻㇢㩷㩿એ਄ 㪇㪎㪅㪇㪊䉁䈪㪀䇮Ⓑ↰ᶈม䋬ᢪ⮮㩷 ୃ㪃㩷㊁Ỉᣂᄥ㇢㪃㩷 ਛ᧛࿻੺㩷 ᧄ⎇ⓥಽ㊁䈪䈲䇮㪛㪥㪘䉇㪩㪥㪘䈭䈬↢૕㜞ಽሶ䈱䇮ᰴ਎ઍ䉟䊮䊁䊥䉳䉢䊮䊃ဳ䊅䊉䊋䉟䉥ᯏ⢻᧚ᢱ䈻䈱ᔕ↪䊶 ዷ㐿䉕⋡ᜰ䈚⎇ⓥ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯․䈮⚦⢩ౝⅣႺᄌൻ䈮ᔕ╵䈚䈩ᯏ⢻⊒⃻䈱 . ೙ᓮ䈏น⢻䈭ੱᎿᩭ㉄䈱ഃᚑ䈮ข䉍⚵䉂䇮䈏䉖⚦⢩․᦭䈱⚦⢩ᖱႎ䈮ᔕ╵䈚䇮ᱜᏱ⚦⢩䈮䈲೽૞↪䉕⊒⃻䈚䈭䈇䈏䉖⚦⢩․⇣⊛ ㆮવሶᴦ≮⮎䈱㐿⊒䉕⋡ᜰ䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䉁䈢䇮⍴䊌䊦䉴䊧䊷䉱䊷䉕↪䈇䈢㜞ㅦಽశᴺ䉕䉅䈤䈇䉎੐䈮䉋䈦䈩2䊐䊤䊷䊧䊮䈍䉋䈶නጀ䉦䊷䊗䊮䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑╬䈱ᯏ⢻ᕈ‛⾰䈱శബ⿠䈮䈫䉅䈭䈉ᯏ⢻⊒⃻䈱⸃᣿䈫⹏ଔ䉕ⴕ䈇2㜞 ല₸䈭శ෻ᔕ䈱᭴▽䉕⋡ᜰ䈜䈫䈫䉅䈮䇮‛ᕈ⹏ଔ䈱ὑ䈱ᣂⷙಽశᴺ䈱㐿ᜏ䉅ᬌ⸛䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯 ᐕ䈱⎇ⓥᵴേౝኈ䈲䋬એਅ䈱䉋䈉䈮ⷐ⚂䈘䉏䉎䋮 240#20#&0# ࠠࡔ࡜ੱᎿᩭ㉄ߩวᚑߣᩭ㉄⹺⼂೙ᓮߥࠄ߮ߦ 40CUG*ᵴᕈߩᬌ⸛ ᚒ䇱䈲䇮ᄖㇱೝỗᔕ╵ဳੱᎿᩭ㉄䈫䈚䈩䊕䊒䉼䊄䊥䊗ᩭ㉄ %9 !䉕 ⸳⸘䊶วᚑ䈚䇮Ⴎၮ㈩೉․⇣⊛䈮⋧⵬⊛䈭 = 䈫㍲ᒻᚑ䈜䉎䈣䈔䈪. . . . 䈭䈒䇮䈠䈱㍲ᒻᚑ䍃⸃㔌䉕䊖䉡㉄ሽ࿷ਅ䇮Ⴎၮㇱ䈱㈩ะᄌൻ䉕㚟േജ. . 䈫䈚䈩 0 ( 䈫䈱㑆䈪 . ೙ᓮน⢻䈪䈅䉎䈖䈫䉕ႎ๔䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯. . ᯏ⢻⊒⃻䈏ᦼᓙ䈪䈐䉎 = 䈫䇮቟ቯ䈭㍲૕䉕ᒻᚑ䈜䉎 % 䈍䉋䈶⹺. 1. .

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