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混合組織鋼板の引張特性におよぼす合金元素と焼鈍後冷却速度の影響

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川崎製鉄技報 KAWASAKI STEEL GIHO

Vol.11 (1979) No.1

混合組織鋼板の引張特性におよぼす合金元素と焼鈍後冷却速度の影響

Effects of Alloying Elements and Cooling Rate after Annealing on Mechanical Properties in Dual Phase Sheet Steel

橋口 耕一(Koichi Hashiguchi) 西田 稔(Minoru Nishida) 加藤 俊之(Toshiyuki Kato) 田中 智夫(Tomoo Tanaka)

要旨 : フェライト,マルテンサイトから成る混合組織鋼板の最適製造条件の検討を目的として, 組織および引張特性におよぼす合金元素と冷却速度の影響について調べた。混合組織形成 に必要な冷却速度の下限(臨界冷却速度CR) と合金元素量の間には次の関係がある。log CR (℃/s) =-1.73Mneq(%)+3.95 Mneq(%)=Mn(%)+2.67Mo(%)+1.3Cr(%) 冷却速度および 合金元素量によって混合組織鋼板の引張特性は大きく変化する。冷却速度が大きいほど, また合金元素量が少ないほど降伏比,降伏応力は増加し,さらにa 中固溶 C 量も多いため 過時効処理になる。Cr は a 中固溶 C 量を減少させると同時に固溶体軟化作用があり,低 い降伏応力を得るために最適の元素である。 Synopsis :

For the purpose of producing a highly formable dual phase steel by intercritical annealing, the effects of alloying elements and cooling rates on microstructure and properties have been studied. The effect of alloying elements on the critical cooling rate (CR) required for the formation of dual phase structure are representable equivalent manganese content (Mneq): log CR (℃/s) = -1.73Mneq(%)+3.95 Where Mneq(%)= Mn(%)+2.67Mo(%)+1.3Cr(%) When gas-cooled, a 1.2%Mn-0.5%Cr steel exhibits a low yield stress of 20kg/mm**2 and a low yield-to tensile strength ratio as low as 0.4. Without causing solid solution hardening and decrease in dissolved C content in ferrite, Cr reduces the yield stress of ferrite, resulting in the lowering of the yield stress of dual phase structure.

(c)JFE Steel Corporation, 2003

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