1890年の「エルトゥールル号事件」発生現場における初期対応:明治期の日本における外国船海難事故にかかわる災害教訓史料としての『沖日記』の重要性 利用統計を見る
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(283) .,-+ ( ,**. ). Abstract. Initial responses to the ‘Tragedy of the Ottoman Battleship Ertug ˇrul’ on the accident spot (+23*) : The importance of the ‘Oki Diary’ as a disaster-proof material against foreign ships’ accidents in Japan during the Meiji Era. Nobuo MISAWA ˇrul’ is an important incident, not The ‘Tragedy of the Ottoman battleship Ertug only from the standpoint of exploring relations between early modern Japan and the Ottoman Empire, to say nothing of Japan and the Islamic World, but also as a means of examining Japanese responses to foreign ships’ accidents during the Meiji era (+202ῌ+3+,). Regrettably, source materials concerning this incident are di$cult to find. My work has therefore been based primarily on secondary sources, particularly Japanese newspapers from that time, though data printed immediately following such events is frequently limited, and even misleading. Nevertheless, in any study of disaster-proof, initial relief measures are most important, because they exert considerable influence on subsequent responses. It is thus critical to locate and analyze primary information sources compiled and preserved by various public o$ces. ˇrul disaster, we are fortunate in that Hajime OKI, In the case of the Ertug Headman of Oshima Village in the Wakayama district, where the accident occurred, kept a diary, now known as the “Oki Diary,” that has been preserved to the present day. Through revision and analysis of this diary I have reconstructed details about ˇrul. I have also argued for the the initial relief e#orts for the crew of the Ertug importance of this diary as an invaluable “disaster-proof material” in Japan during the Meiji era.. 128.
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