文献
浅田弘美, 川嶋晶子, 前田真有美, 稲田佳美, 栗山真由美. (2006). 術後せん妄を起こすリス ク要因の検討. 近畿中央病院医学雑誌, 26, 35-39.
Barr, J., Fraser, G. L., Puntillo, K., Ely, E. W., Gelinas, C., Dasta, J. F., … Jaeschke, R. (2013). Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Pain, Agitation, and Delirium in Adult Patients in the Intensive Care Unit. Critical Care Medicine, 41(1), 263-306.
Beese, U., Langer, H., Lang, W., & Dinkel, M. (1998). Comparison of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Somatosensory Evoked Potentials for the Detection of Cerebral Ischemia During Carotid Endarterectomy. Stroke, 29(10), 2032-2037.
Brummel, N. E., & Girard, T. D. (2013). Preventing delirium in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Clin, 29(1), 51-65.
Cho, H., Nemoto, E. M., Yonas, H., Balzer, J., & Sclabassi, R. J. (1998). Cerebral monitoring by means of oximetry and somatosensory evoked potentials during carotid endarterectomy. J Neurosurg, 89, 533-538.
Choi, S. H., Lee, H., Chung, T. S., Park, K. M., Jung, Y. C., Kim, S. I., & Kim, J. J. (2012). Neural Network Functional Connectivity During and After an Episode of Delirium. Am J Psychiatry, 169(5), 498-507.
Davie, S. N., & Grocott, H. P. (2012). Impact of Extracranial Contamination on Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation. Anesthesiology, 116(4), 834-840.
Ely, E.W., Gautam, S., Margolin, R., Francis, J., May, L., Speroff, T., … Inouye. S. K. (2001). The impact of delirium in the intensive care unit on hospital length of stay. Intensive Care Med, 27, 1892-1900.
Ely, E. W., Shintani, A., Truman, B., Speroff, T., Gordon, S. M., Harrell, F. E., … Dittus, R. S. (2004).
Delirium as a Predictor of Mortality in Mechanically Ventilated Patients in the Intensive Care Unit. JAMA, 291(14), 1753-1762.
江尻晴美. (2012). 活動型せん妄と低活動型せん妄に対する看護師の認識. 日集中医誌, 19, 269-272.
Fong, T. G., Bogardus, S. T., Daftary, A., Auerbach, E., Blumenfeld, H., Modur, S., … Inouye, S. K.
(2006). Cerebral Perfusion Changes in Older Delirious Patients Using 99mTc HMPAO SPECT.
Journal of Gerontology, 61(12), 1294-1299.
Girard, T. D., Jackson, J. C., Pandharipande, P. P., Pun, B. T., Thompson, J. L. Shintani, A. K., … Ely.
E. W. (2010). Delirium as a Predictor of Long-Term Cognitive Impairment in Survivors of Critical Illness. Crit Care Med, 38(7), 1513-1520.
Gunther, M. L., Jackson, J. C., & Ely, E. W. (2007). Loss of IQ in the ICU brain injury without the insult. Medical Hypotheses, 69, 1179-1182.
Gunther, M. L., Morandi, A., & Ely, E. W. (2008). Pathophysiology of Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit. Crit Care Clin, 24, 45-65.
Gunther, M. L., Morandi, A., Krauskopf, E., Pandharipande, P., Girard, T. D., Jackson, J. C., … for the VISIONS Investigation. (2012). The Association between Brain Volumes, Delirium Duraition and Cognitive Outcomes in Intensive Care Unit Survivors: A Prospective Exploratory Cohort Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study. Crit Care Med, 40(7), 2022-2032.
Gusmao-Flores, D., Salluh, J. I. F., Chalhub, R. A., & Quarantini. L. C. (2012). The confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit(CAM-ICU) and intensive care delirium screening checklist(ICDSC) for the diagnosis of delirium: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical studies. Critical Care,16, 115-125.
濱崎恵子, 今田真理子, 岩本昌子. (2005). 外科病棟における術後せん妄の発症要因分析. 日 本看護学会論文集: 成人看護Ⅰ, 36, 30-32.
Janz, D. R., Abel, T. W., Jackson, J. C., Gunther, M. L., Heckers, S., & Ely, E. W. (2010). Brain autopsy findings in intensive care unit patients previously suffering from delirium: A pilot study. Journal of Critical Care, 25, 7-12.
Josephson, S. A., & Miller, B. L. (2013). 錯乱および譫妄. 福井次矢, 黒川清(日本語版監修), ハ リソン内科学第4版(pp.166-170). 東京:メディカル・サイエンス・インターナショナル.
Kadoi, Y., Kawahara, F., Saito, S., Morita, T., Kunimoto, F., Goto, F., & Fujita, N. (1999). Effects of Hypothermic and Normothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Brain Oxygenation. Ann Thorac Surg, 68, 34-39.
Kirkpatrick, P. J., Lam, J., Al-Rawi, P., Smielewski, P., & Czosnyka, M. (1998). Defining thresholds for critical ischemia by using near-infrared spectroscopy in the adult brain. J Neurosurg, 89, 389- 394.
Lassnigg, A., Hiesmayr, M., Keznickl, P., Mullner, T., Ehrlich, M., & Grubhofer, G. (1999). Cerebral
Oxygenation During Cardiopulmonary Bypass Measured by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy: Effects of Hemodilution, Temperature, and Flow. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 13(5), 544-548.
Lat, I., McMillian, W., Taylor, S., Janzen, J. M., Papadopoulos, S., Korth, L., … Burke, P. (2009). The impact of delirium on clinical outcomes in mechanically ventilated surgical and trauma patients.
Crit Care Med, 37(6), 1898-1905.
Mavrocordatos, P., Bissonnette, B., & Ravussin, P. (2000). Effects of Neck Position and Head Elevation on Intracranial Pressure in Anaesthetized Neurosurgical Patients. Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology, 12(1), 10-14.
McPherson, J. A., Wagner, C. E., Boehm, L. M., Hall, J. D., Johnson.D. C., Miller, L. R., ...
Pandharipande, P. P. (2013). Delirium in the Cardiovascular Intensive Care Unit: Exploring Modifiable Risk Factors. Crit Care Med, 41(2), 405-413.
Milbrandt, E. B., Deppen, S., Harrison, P. L., Shintani, A. K., Speroff, T., Stiles, R. A., … Ely, E. W.
(2004). Costs associated with delirium in mechanically ventilated patients. Crit Care Med, 32(4), 955-962.
三坂昌温, 内村智生, 重松宏. (2006). Off-pump CABGにおける脳循環動態変化の検討―脳内 酸素飽和度モニターによる評価―. 脈管学, 46, 611-620.
Morandi, A., Rogers, B. P., Gunther, M. L., Merkle, K., Pandharipande, P., Girard, T. D., … Hopkins, R. O. (2012). The Relationship between Delirium Duration, White Matter Integrity, and Cognitive Impairment in Intensive Care Unit Survivors as Determined by Diffusion Tensor Imaging. Crit Care Med, 40(7), 2182-2189.
Morimoto, Y., Yoshimura, M., Utada, K., Setoyama, K., Matsumoto, M., & Sakabe, T. (2009).
Prediction of postoperative delirium after abdominal surgery in the elderly. J Anesth, 23, 51-56.
Moritz, S., Kasprzak, P., Arlt, M., Taeger, K., & Metz, C. (2007). Accuracy of Cerebral Monitoring in Detecting Cerebral Ischemia during Carotid Endarterectomy. Anesthesiology, 107(4), 563-569.
Murphy, G. S., Szokol, J. W., Marymont, J. H., Greenberg, S. B., Avram, M. J., Vender, J. S., … Nisman, M. (2010). Cerebral Oxygen Desaturation Events Assessed by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy During Shoulder Arthroscopy in the Beach Chair and Lateral Decubitus Positions.
Anesthesia and Analgesia, 111(2), 496-505.
日本集中治療医学会J-PAD ガイドライン作成委員会. (2014). 日本版・ICUにおける成人重
症患者に対する痛み・不穏・せん妄管理のための臨床ガイドライン. 日集中医誌, 21, 539- 579.
Nollert, G., Mohnle, P., Tassani-Prell, P., Uttner, I., Borasio, G. D., Schmoeckel, M., & Reichart, B.
(1995). Postoperative Neuropsychological Dysfunction and Cerebral Oxygenation During Cardiac Surgery. Thorac cardiovasc Surgeon, 43, 260-264.
落合亮一. (2002). 近赤外線分光法と麻酔管理. 日本脳代謝モニタリング研究会(編集), 片山 容一, 酒谷薫(編集委員), 臨床医のための近赤外線分光法(pp. 26-38). 東京:新興医学出 版社.
落合節子, 小野夏江, 小林智子, 塚野佳恵, 中村悦子. (2005). 看護記録の分析からみた術後 譫妄発症とその要因との関連―譫妄発症群と非譫妄発症群との比較―. 日本看護学会 論文集: 成人看護Ⅰ, 36, 27-29.
Ouimet, S., Kavanagh, B. P., Gottfried, S. B., & Skrobik, Y. (2007). Incidence, risk factors and consequences of ICU delirium. Intensive Care Med, 33, 66-73.
大家朋子. (2010). 食道がん切除術を受けた患者の術後せん妄発症因子の分析―過去 2 年間 の診療録から分析する―. 全国自治体病院協議会雑誌, 49(5), 724-727.
Pandharipande, P. P., Girard, T. D., Jackson, J. C., Morandi, A., Thompson, J. L., Pun, B. T., … Ely, E. W. (2013). Long-Term Cognitive Impairment after Critical Illness. The NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL of MEDICINE, 369(14), 1306-1316.
Pisani, M. A., Kong, S. Y. J., Kasl, S. V., Murphy, T. E., Araujo, K. L. B., & Ness. P. H. V. (2009).
Days of Delirium Are Associated with 1-Year Mortality in an Older Intensive Care Unit Population. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 18, 1092-1097.
Reents, W., Muellges, W., Franke, D., Babin-Ebell, J., & Elert, O. (2002). Cerebral Oxygen Saturaion Assessed by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy During Coronary Artery Bypass Grafring and Early Postoperative Cognitive Function. Ann Thorac Surg, 74, 109-114.
Rompaey, B. V., Schuurmans, M. J., Shortridge-Baggett, L. M., Truijen, S., Elseviers, M., & Bossaert.
L. (2008). A comparison of the CAM-ICU and the NEECHAM Confusion Scale in intensive care delirium assessment: an observational study in non-intubated patients. Critical Care,12.
Samra, S. K., Dy, E. A., Welch, K., Dorje, P., Zelenock, G. B., & Stanley, J. C. (2000). Evaluation of a Cerebral Oximeter as a Monitor of Cerebral Ischemia during Carotid Endarterectomy.
Anesthesiology, 93(4), 964-970.
佐々木吉子, 林みよ子, 江川幸二, 古賀雄二, 加藤英理子, 木下佳子, … 黒田裕子. (2014).
術後せん妄ケアガイドライン作成に向けて―ICU および外科病棟の入院患者における 術後せん妄の発症状況および看護ケアの実態―. Journal of Japan Academy of Critical Care Nursing, 10(1), 51-62.
Schoen, J., Meyerrose, J., Paarmann,H., Heringlake, M., Hueppe, M., & Berger. K. (2011).
Preoperative regional cerebral oxygen saturation is a predictor of postoperative delirium in on- pump cardiac surgery patients: a prospective observational trial. Critical Care, 15.
Shehabi, Y., Riker, R. R., Bokesch, P. M., Wisemandle, W., Shintani, A., & Ely, E. W. (2010). Delirium duration and mortality in lightly sedated, mechanically ventilated intensive care patients. Crit Care Med, 38(12), 2311-2318.
Spronk, P. E., Riekerk, B., Hofhuis, J., & Rommes. J. H. (2009). Occurrence of delirium is severely underestimated in the ICU during daily care. Intensive Care Med, 35, 1276-1280.
Talpahewa, S. P., Ascione, R., Angelini, G. D., & Lovell, A. T. (2003). Cerebral Cortical Oxygenation Changes During OPCAB Surgery. Ann Thorac Surg, 76, 1516-1522.
Talpahewa, S. P., Lovell, A. T., Angelini, G. D., & Ascione, R. (2004). Effects of cardiopulmonary bypass on cortical cerebral oxygenation during coronary artery bypass grafting. European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 26, 676-681.
寺田夏子, 山田恵美子, 柳舘純子, 中村恵美子, 田村久美子, 藤原桂子. (2006). CCU 入室患 者の疾患別にみたせん妄発症の要因. 日本看護学会論文集: 成人看護Ⅰ, 37, 6-8.
上田葉子, 矢野洋子, 石山恵美. (2005). 術後せん妄の要因分析―術前ICU訪問の効果―. 日 本看護学会論文集: 成人看護Ⅰ, 36, 24-26.
Van den Boogaard, M., Pickkers, P., Slooter, A. J. C., Kuiper, M. A., Spronk, P. E., van der Voort, P.
H. J., … Schoonhoven, L. (2012). Development and validation of PRE-DELIRIC(PREdiction of DELIRium in ICu patients) delirium prediction model for intensive care patients: observational multicenter study. BMJ, 344, e420. Doi: 10.1136.
Wood, M., Song, A., Maslove, D., Ferri, C., Howes, D., Muscedere, J., & Boyd, J. G. (2016). Brain Tissue Oxygenation in Patients with Septic Shock: a Feasibility Study. THE CANADIAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES, 43, 65-73.
山下敦生, 石田和慶, 福田志朗, 松本聡, 若松弘也, 松本美志也. (2013). 心臓大血管手術後 せん妄と術中脳モニタ. Cardiovascular Anesthesia, 17(1), 21-28.
Yao, F. F., Tseng, C. A., Ho, C. A., Levin, S. K., & Illner, P. (2004). Cerebral Oxygen Desaturation Is Associated With Early Postoperative Neuropsychological Dysfunction in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 18(5), 552-558.
Yokota, H., Ogawa, S., Kurokawa, A., & Yamamoto. Y. (2003). Regional cerebral blood flow in delirium patients. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 57, 337-339.
Yorimitsu, T., & Klionsky, D. J. (2005). Autophagy: molecular machinery for self-eating. Cell Death and Differentiation, 12, 1542-1552.
Yoshitani, K., Kawaguchi, M., Miura, N., Okuno, T., Kanoda, T., Ohnishi, Y., & Kuro, M. (2007).
Effects of Hemoglobin Concentration, Skull Thickness, and the Area of the Cerebrospinal Fluid Layer on Near-infrared Spectroscopy Measurements. Anesthesiology, 106(3), 458-462. a Yoshitani, K., Kawaguchi, M., Okuno, T., Kanoda, T., Ohnishi, Y., Kuro, M., & Nishizawa, M. (2007).
Measurements of Optical Pathlength Using Phase-Resolved Spectroscopy in Patients Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 104(2), 341-346. b
吉谷健司, 大西佳彦. (2014). 周術期神経系モニタリング―コツとピットフォール― わか っているようでわかっていないNIRS. 日臨麻会誌, 34(7), 891-895.
Zheng, F., Sheinberg, R., Yee, M. S., Ono, M., Zheng, Y., & Hogue, C. W. (2013). Cerebral Near- Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Monitoring and Neurologic Outcomes in Adult Cardiac Surgery Patients and Neurologic Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Anesth Analg, 116(3), 663-676.