Vocabulary List espyr1 vocablist

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Lssn Cat Readings in hiragana /katakana Writings in kanji Meanings P/S Page Cross-reference

1 ^わ I 12

1 ^わ we 12

1 ^あ you 12

1 ^あ ^あ ^人 that person, he, she 12

1 ^あ ^あ ^方 the polite equivalent of ^あ 12

1 ^疨 ladies and gentlemen, all of you 12

1 Mr., Ms. (title of respect added to a name) 12

1 (suffix often added to a child's name instead of ) 12

1 ^君 (suffix often added to a boy's name) 12

1 ^人 (suffix meaning "a national of" e.g., , an American) 12

1 ^い ^生 teacher, instructor (not used when referring to one's own job) n 12

1 ^う ^教師 teacher, instructor n 12

1 ^い ^学生 student n 12

1 ^い ^い ^会社員 company employee n 12

1 ^い ^社員 employee of ~Company (used with a company's name; e.g., IMC ^い ) n 12

1 ^うい ^銀行員 bank employee n 12

1 ^い ^医者 medical doctor n 12

1 ^う ^研究者 researcher, scholar n 12

1 ^ン engineer n 12

1 ^い ^大学 university n 12 L13R

1 ^うい ^病院 hospital n 12

1 ^電気 electricity, light n 12

1 who 12

1 the polite equivalent of 12

1 ^い ^歳 ~ years old 13 L11A

1 ^い ^何歳 how old 13

1 ^い a polite equivalent of ^い 13

1 ^い yes 13

1 ^いいえ no 13

1 ^い ^失礼 Excuse me, but 13

1 ^え ^？ ^名前 ^？ May I have your name? 13

1 How do you do? 13

1 ^う ^｛ ^い ^う ^｛ ^願い Pleased to meet you. 13

1 This is Mr./Ms. ~ 13

1 ^来 I came (come) from ~ 13

1 U.S.A. n 13 L1R

1 U.K. n 13 L1R

1 ^ン India n 13 L1R

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1 ^ン Indonesia n 13 L1R

1 ^韓国 South Korea n 13 L1R

1 Thailand n 13 L1R

1 ^う ^中国 China n 13

1 Germany n 13 L1R

1 ^日 Japan n 13 L1R

1 ^ン France n 13 L1R

1 Brazil n 13 L1R

1 ^い / ^い ^大学/^富士大学 fictitious universities n 13

1 IMC/ ^ワ / IMC/ ^ワ ^電気/ fictitious companies n 13

1 AKC fictitious institute n 13

1 ^う ^うい ^戸病院 fictitious hospital n 13

1 R ^国 country n 15

1 R ^人 people n 15 L5

1 R ^言葉 language n 15

1 R U.S.A. n 15 L1

1 R ^えい ^英語 English n 15 L2

1 R U.K. n 15 L1

1 R Italy n 15 L3

1 R ^ン Iran n 15

1 R ^語 Persian n 15

1 R ^ン India n 15 L1

1 R ^ン ^ン ^語 Hindi (language) n 15

1 R ^ン Indonesia n 15 L1

1 R Egypt n 15

1 R ^語 Arabic (language) n 15

1 R Australia n 15 L11

1 R Canada n 15

1 R ^韓国 South Korea n 15 L1

1 R ^ウ Saudi Arabia n 15

1 R ^ン Singapore n 15 L12

1 R ^ン Spain n 15 L7

1 R Thailand n 15 L1

1 R ^う ^中国 China n 15 L1

1 R Germany n 15 L1

1 R ^日 Japan n 15 L1

1 R ^ン ^ン France n 15 L1

1 R ^ン Philippines n 15

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1 R ^語 Tagalog n 15

1 R Brazil n 15 L1

1 R Portugal n 15

1 R Vietnam n 15

1 R Malaysia n 15

1 R ^語 Malay Language n 15

1 R Mexico n 15 L6

1 R Russia n 15 L13

1 A ^語 ~ language - L2

1 A ^語 Tamil (language) n -

1 A ^何人 what nationality/race n -

1 A ^何語 what language n -

2 this (thing here) 18

2 that (thing near you) 18

2 ^あ that (thing over there) 18

2 this ~, this ~ here 18

2 that ~, that ~ near you 18

2 ^あ that ~, that ~ over there 18

2 book n 18

2 ^辞書 dictionary n 18

2 ^雑誌 magazine n 18

2 ^新聞 newspaper n 18

2 notebook n 18

2 ^う ^手帳 pocket notebook n 18

2 ^い ^名刺 business card n 18

2 card n 18

2 ^ン telephone card n 18

2 ^え ^鉛筆 pencil n 18

2 ^ン ballpoint pen n 18

2 ^ン mechanical pencil, propelling pencil n 18

2 key n 18

2 ^い ^時計 watch, clock n 18

2 ^傘 umbrella n 18

2 bag, briefcase n 18

2 [cassette] tape n 18

2 tape recorder n 18

2 television n 18

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2 radio n 18

2 camera n 18

2 ^ン computer n 18

2 ^う ^自動車 automobile, car n 18

2 ^え ^机 desk n 19

2 ^い chair n 19

2 chocolate n 19

2 coffee n 19 L11R

2 ^えい ^英語 the English language n 19 L1R

2 ^日 ^語 the Japanese language n 19 ^日 L1 L1 ; ^語 L1A

2 ^語 ~ language 19 L1A

2 ^何 what 19

2 ^う so 19

2 ^い ^い No, it isn't./You are wrong. 19

2 ^う I see./Is that so? 19

2 ^あ ^う well (used to show hesitation) 19

2 ^気持 It's nothing./It's a token of my gratitude. 19

2 ^う Please./Here you are. (used when offering someone something) 19

2 ^う Well, thanks. 19

2 ^う ^あ ^う ^い Thank you [very much]. 19

2 ^会 ^わ I hope for your kind assistance hereafter. 19

2 ^会 I am pleased to meet you. (response to ^う ) 19

2 R ^え ^名前 name n 21 II L14

3 here, this place 24

3 there, that place near you 24

3 ^あ that place over there 24

3 where, what place 24

3 this way, this place (polite equivalent of ) 24

3 that way, that place near you (polite equivalent of ) 24

3 ^あ that way, that place over there (polite equivalent of ^あ ) 24

3 which way, where (the polite equivalent of ) 24

3 ^う ^教室 classroom n 24

3 ^う ^食堂 dining hall, canteen n 24 L10R

3 ^務 office n 24

3 ^い ^会議室 conference room, assembly room n 24

3 ^う ^受付 reception desk n 24

3 lobby n 24

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3 ^部屋 room n 24

3 ^あ ^い ^手洗い toilet, rest room n 24 L10R

3 ^い ^階段 staircase n 24

3 elevator, lift n 24

3 escalator n 24

3 ^国 country n 24

3 ^い ^会社 company n 24

3 ^う house, home n 24 L10R

3 ^わ ^電話 telephone, telephone call n 24 L4R

3 ^靴 shoes n 24

3 necktie n 24

3 ^ワ ^ン wine n 24

3 tobacco, cigarette n 24

3 ^う ^売 ^場 department, counter (in a department store) n 24

3 ^地 basement n 25

3 ^い ^い ^階 ~th floor 25 L11A

3 ^い ^何階 what floor 25

3 ^え ~ yen 25

3 ^い how much 25

3 ^疣 hundred 25

3 ^千 thousand 25

3 ^万 ten thousand 25

3 ^会 Excuse me. 25

3 ^会 ^い (polite equivalent of ) 25

3 ^会 ^い ^見 ^い Please show me [~]. 25

3 ^会 well, then, in that case 25

3 ^会 ^い Give me [~], please. 25

3 ^新大阪 name of a station in Osaka n 25

3 Italy n 25 L1R

3 Switzerland n 25

3 MT/ ^ン/ fictitious companies n 25

3 R department store n 27 L4 L13R

3 R ^うえ ^遊園地 amusement park n 27 L13R

3 R ^い ^う ^催 ^物会場 event hall n 27 ^会場 L49

3 R ^眼鏡 glasses n 27 L22

3 R ^う ^用品 sporting goods n 27 L9

3 R ^う ^う ^旅行用品 leisure (travelling) goods n 27 ^旅行 L7

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3 R ^子供服 children's clothes n 27 ^子 L7R L9; ^服 L3R L15

3 R toys n 27 L41

3 R ^う ^文 ^具 stationery n 27

3 R ^家具 furniture n 27 L34

3 R ^食器 kitchenware n 27

3 R ^い ^電気製品 electrical appliances n 27 ^電気 L1; ^製品 L15

3 R ^紳士服 men's wear n 27 ^服 L3R L15

3 R ^婦人服 ladies' wear n 27 ^服 L3R L15

3 R accessories n 27

3 R ^う ^粧品 cosmetics n 27

3 R ^う ^食料品 food n 27

3 R ^う ^う ^駐車場 parking lot n 27 L13R L23

3 A ~ dollars -

3 A ^ン ~ cents -

3 A ^服 clothes n - L15

4 ^起 get up, wake up v 30

4 ^寝 sleep, go to bed v 30

4 ^働 work v 30

4 ^休 take a rest, take a holiday v 30

4 ^う ^勉強 study v 30 ^勉強 L8

4 ^わ ^終わ finish v 30

4 department store n 30 L3R L13R

4 ^う ^銀行 bank n 30

4 ^う ^郵便局 post office n 30

4 ^図書館 library n 30 L13R

4 ^美術館 art museum n 30 L13R

4 ^い ^今 now n 30

4 ^時 ~ o'clock 30

4 / ~ minute 30

4 ^半 half n 30

4 ^何時 what time n 30

4 ^何 what minute n 30

4 ^午前 a.m., morning n 30

4 ^午後 p.m., afternoon n 30

4 ^あ ^朝 morning n 30

4 ^昼 daytime, noon n 30

4 ^晩 ^夜 night, evening n 30

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4 ^い the day before yesterday n 30

4 ^う yesterday n 30

4 ^う today n 30

4 ^あ tomorrow n 30

4 ^あ the day after tomorrow n 30

4 this morning n 30

4 ^今晩 this evening, tonight n 30

4 ^休 rest, a holiday, a day off n 30

4 ^昼休 lunchtime n 30

4 ^いあ ^朝 every morning n 31

4 ^い ^晩 every night n 31

4 ^い ^日 every day n 31

4 ^う ^曜日 Monday n 31

4 ^う ^火曜日 Tuesday n 31

4 ^い ^う ^水曜日 Wednesday n 31

4 ^う ^木曜日 Thursday n 31

4 ^う ^金曜日 Friday n 31

4 ^う ^土曜日 Saturday n 31

4 ^う ^日曜日 Sunday n 31

4 ^う ^何曜日 what day of the week n 31

4 ^う ^番号 number n 31

4 ^何番 what number n 31

4 from ~ 31

4 up to ~, until ~ 31

4 and (used to connect nouns) 31

4 your place 31

4 ^い ^大変 That's tough, isn't it? (used when expressing sympathy) 31

4 ^え well, let me see 31

4 ^会 ^い ^願い Please (lit. ask for a favour) 31

4 ^会 Certainly (sir, madam). 31

4 ^会 ^いあわ ^う ^問い合わ ^番号 the number being inquired about 31

4 ^会 ^う ^あ ^う ^い Thank you very much. 31

4 New York n 31

4 ^ン ^京 Beijing n 31

4 ^ン ^ン London n 31

4 ^ン Bangkok n 31

4 ^ン Los Angeles n 31

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4 ^美術館 fictitious art museum n 31

4 ^大阪 fictitious department store n 31

4 ^図書館 fictitious library n 31

4 ^う ^銀行 fictitious bank n 31

4 R ^わ ^電話 phone n 33 L3

4 R ^手紙 letter n 33 L6

4 R ^い ^警察署 police n 33 L13R; ^警察 L33

4 R ^う ^う ^消防署 fire/ambulance n 33 L13R

4 R ^う ^時報 a time signal n 33

4 R ^う ^天気 ^報 weather forecast n 33 ^天気 L12

4 R ^わ ^うあ ^い ^{電話番号案} directory assistance services n 33 ^電話 L3; ^番号 L4; ^案 L24

5 ^い ^行 go v 36

5 ^来 come v 36

5 ^え ^帰 go home, return v 36

5 ^う ^学校 school n 36

5 supermarket n 36

5 ^え ^駅 station n 36

5 ^う ^飛行機 airplane n 36

5 ^船 ship n 36

5 ^電車 electric train n 36

5 ^地 ^鉄 subway, underground n 36

5 ^新幹線 the Shinkansen, the bullet train n 36

5 bus n 36

5 taxi n 36

5 ^自転車 bicycle n 36

5 ^あ ^い ^歩い on foot n 36

5 ^人 person, people n 36 L1R

5 ^友 friend n 36

5 ^彼 he, boyfriend, lover n 36

5 ^彼女 she, girlfriend, lover n 36

5 ^家族 family n 36 L7R

5 ^一人 alone, by oneself 36

5 ^う ^週 last week n 36

5 ^う ^今週 this week n 36

5 ^い ^う ^来週 next week n 36

5 last month n 36

5 ^今 this month n 36

5 ^い ^来 next month n 36

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5 ^去年 last year n 36

5 ^今年 this year n 36

5 ^い ^来年 next year n 36

5 ~th month of the year 37

5 ^何 what month 37

5 ^い ^一日 first day of the month n 37

5 ^日 second, two days n 37

5 ^日 third, three days n 37

5 ^四日 fourth, four days n 37

5 ^い ^五日 fifth, five days n 37

5 ^い ^日 sixth, six days n 37

5 ^七日 seventh, seven days n 37

5 ^う ^日 eighth, eight days n 37

5 ^九日 ninth, nine days n 37

5 ^十日 tenth, ten days n 37

5 ^う ^十四日 fourteenth, fourteen days n 37

5 ^十日 twentieth, twenty days n 37

5 ^う ^十四日 twenty fourth, twenty four days n 37

5 ^日 ~th day of the month, ~ days 37

5 ^何日 which day of the month, how many days n 37

5 ^い when 37

5 ^う ^誕生日 birthday n 37

5 ^う ^普通 local (train) n 37

5 ^う ^う ^急行 rapid n 37

5 ^う ^特急 express n 37

5 ^次 next 37

5 ^会 ^うい You're welcome./Don't mention it. 37

5 ^会 ^番線 platform ~, ~th platform 37

5 ^博多 name of a town in Kyushu n 37

5 ^見 name of a town in Kyoto n 37

5 ^う ^え ^甲子園 name of a town near Osaka n 37

5 ^う ^大阪城 Osaka Castle, a famous castle in Osaka n 37

5 R ^い ^祭日 national holidays n 39

6 ^食 eat v 42

6 ^飲 drink v 42

6 ^い ^吸い smoke [a cigarette] v 42

6 ^見 see, look at, what v 42

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6 ^聞 hear, listen v 42

6 ^読 read v 42

6 ^書 /^描 write, draw, paint v 42

6 ^い ^い buy v 42

6 ^撮 ^写真 take [a photograph] v 42

6 do v 42

6 ^あい ^会い ^友 meet [a friend] v 42

6 a meal, cooked rice n 42

6 ^あ ^朝 breakfast n 42

6 ^昼 lunch n 42

6 supper n 42

6 ^ン bread n 42

6 ^卵 egg n 42 L6R

6 ^肉 meat n 42 L6R

6 ^魚 fish n 42 L6R

6 ^い ^菜 vegetable n 42 L6R

6 ^果物 fruit n 42 L6R

6 ^水 water n 42

6 ^茶 tea, green tea n 42

6 ^う ^篞茶 black tea n 42 L11R

6 ^う ^う ^牛乳 milk n 42

6 milk n 42

6 juice n 42

6 beer n 42

6 ^酒 alcohol, Japanese rice wine n 42

6 video tape, video deck n 43

6 ^えい ^映甫 movie n 43 L9R

6 CD CD, compact disc n 43

6 ^手紙 letter n 43 L4R

6 report n 43

6 ^写真 photograph n 43

6 ^店 store, shop n 43

6 ^ン restaurant n 43

6 ^わ ^庭 garden n 43

6 ^い ^宿題 homework ( : do homework) n 43

6 tennis ( : play tennis) n 43 L9R

6 soccer, football ( : play soccer) n 43 L9R

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6 ^花見 cherry-blossom viewing ( : go cherry-blossom viewing) n 43

6 ^何 what 43

6 ^い together adv 43

6 a little while, a little bit adv 43

6 ^い always, usually adv 43

6 ^時々 sometimes adv 43

6 after that, and then 43

6 ^ええ yes 43

6 ^いい That's good. 43

6 ^わ I see. 43

6 ^会 ^何 Yes? 43

6 ^会 ^あ See you [tomorrow]. 43

6 Mexico n 43 L1R

6 ^う ^うえ ^大阪城 ^園 Osaka Castle park n 43

6 R ^食 ^物 food n 45 L8

6 R ^い ^菜 vegetables n 45 L6

6 R ^う cucumber n 45

6 R tomato n 45

6 R egg plant n 45

6 R beans, peas n 45

6 R cabbage n 45

6 R Welsh onion n 45

6 R ^い Chinese cabbage n 45

6 R ^う ^う spinach n 45

6 R lettuce n 45

6 R ^い potato n 45

6 R ^い Japanese radish n 45

6 R onion n 45

6 R carrot n 45

6 R ^果物 fruits n 45 L6

6 R ^い strawberry n 45

6 R peach n 45

6 R ^い watermelon n 45

6 R ^う grape n 45

6 R Japanese pear n 45

6 R persimmon n 45

6 R mandarin orange n 45 L11

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6 R apple n 45 L11

6 R banana n 45

6 R ^肉 meat n 45 L6

6 R ^う ^牛肉 beef n 45

6 R ^鶏肉 chicken n 45

6 R ^豚肉 pork n 45

6 R sausage n 45

6 R ham n 45

6 R rice (referring to a kind of grain, uncooked: c.f. ) n 45 L37

6 R ^卵 egg n 45 L6

6 R ^魚 fish n 45 L6

6 R ^あ horse mackerel n 45

6 R ^いわ sardine n 45

6 R mackerel n 45

6 R mackerel pike n 45

6 R salmon n 45

6 R tuna n 45

6 R ^い sea bream n 45

6 R cod n 45

6 R ^え lobster, shrimp n 45

6 R crab n 45

6 R ^い cuttlefish n 45

6 R octopus n 45

6 R ^い shellfish n 45

6 A ^ン durian n -

6 A ^ン mango n -

6 A pineapple n -

6 A seafood n -

7 cut, slice v 48

7 ^送 send v 48

7 ^あ give v 48

7 ^い receive v 48

7 lend v 48

7 ^借 borrow v 48

7 ^え ^教え teach v 48

7 ^い ^習い learn v 48

7 ^わ ^電話 make [a phone call] v 48

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7 ^手 hand, arm n 48

7 chopsticks n 48

7 ^ン spoon n 48

7 knife n 48

7 fork n 48

7 scissors n 48

7 fax n 48

7 ^ワ word processor n 48

7 ^ン personal computer n 48

7 ^ン punch n 48

7 stapler n 48

7 Scotch tape, clear adhesive tape n 48

7 ^消 eraser n 48

7 ^紙 paper n 48

7 ^花 flower, blossom n 48

7 shirt n 48

7 ^ン present, gift n 48

7 ^荷物 baggage, parcel n 48

7 ^金 money n 48

7 ^符 ticket n 48

7 Christmas n 48

7 ^父 (my) father n 49 L7R

7 (my) mother n 49 L7R

7 ^う ^父 (someone else's) father n 49 L7R

7 ^あ (someone else's) mother n 49 L7R

7 ^う already adv 49

7 not yet adv 49

7 from now on, soon 49

7 What a nice ~! 49

7 ^会 ^い Excuse me./Anybody home?/May I come in? (an expression used by a visitor) 49

7 ^会 ^い ^い How nice of you to come (lit. Welcome.) 49

7 ^会 ^う ^あ ^い ^う ^い Do come in. 49

7 ^会 ^い ^失礼 Thank you./ May I? (lit. I'm afraid I'll be disturbing you.) 49

7 ^会 ^い Won't you have [~]?/Would you like to have [~]? (used when offering something) 49

7 ^会 ^い Thank you./I accept. (said before starting to eat or drink) 49

7 ^会 ^う ^旅行 trip, tour ( : travel, make a trip) n 49

7 ^会 ^土産 souvenir, present n 49

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7 Europe n 49

7 ^ン Spain n 49 L1R

7 R ^家族 family n 51 L5

7 R (my) grandmother n 51 L41

7 R ^父 (my) grandfather n 51 L41

7 R ^父 (my) grandparents n 51

7 R (my) mother n 51 L7

7 R ^父 (my) father n 51 L7

7 R ^う ^両親 (my) parents n 51 L11

7 R ^い ^う ^妹 (my) younger sister n 51 L11

7 R ^う ^弟 (my) younger brother n 51 L11

7 R ^あ ^姉 (my) elder sister n 51 L11

7 R ^あ (my) elder brother n 51 L11

7 R ^う ^い ^弟 brothers & sisters n 51 L11

7 R / ^い ^妻/^家 (my) wife n 51 L9

7 R / ^夫/ ^人 (my) husband n 51 L9

7 R ^う ^夫婦 husband & wife n 51

7 R ^娘 (my) daughter n 51 L28

7 R ^息子 (my) son n 51 L28

7 R ^子 (my) children n 51 L3R L9

7 R ^あ (someone else's) grandmother n 51 L24

7 R ^い (someone else's) grandfather n 51 L24

7 R ^あ (someone else's) mother n 51 L7

7 R ^う ^父 (someone else's) father n 51 L7

7 R ^う ^両親 (someone else's) parents n 51 ^両親 L11

7 R ^い ^う ^妹 (someone else's) younger sister n 51 L11

7 R ^う ^弟 (someone else's) younger brother n 51 L11

7 R ^え ^姉 (someone else's) elder sister n 51 L11

7 R ^い (someone else's) elder brother n 51 L11

7 R ^う ^い ^弟 (someone else's) brothers and sisters n 51 ^弟 L11

7 R ^奥 (someone else's) wife n 51 L9

7 R ^人 (someone else's) husband n 51 L9

7 R ^う ^夫婦 (someone else's) husband & wife n 51

7 R ^娘 (someone else's) daughter n 51 L28

7 R ^息子 (someone else's) son n 51 L28

7 R ^子 (someone else's) children n 51 L30

8 ^ン handsome na-adj 54

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8 ^い beautiful, clean na-adj 54

8 ^静 quiet na-adj 54

8 lively na-adj 54

8 ^う ^い ^名 famous na-adj 54

8 ^親 kind na-adj 54

8 ^気 vigorous, spry, cheerful na-adj 54

8 ^暇 free (time) na-adj 54

8 ^便利 convenient na-adj 54

8 fine, nice, wonderful na-adj 54

8 ^い ^大 ^い big, large i-adj 54

8 ^い ^い ^小 ^い small, little i-adj 54

8 ^あ ^い ^新 ^い new i-adj 54

8 ^い ^古い old (not of age) i-adj 54

8 ^いい ^い good i-adj 54

8 ^わ ^い ^悪い bad i-adj 54

8 ^あ ^い ^暑い ^熱い hot i-adj 54

8 ^い ^寒い cold (referring to temperature) i-adj 54

8 ^い ^冷 ^い cold (referring to touch) i-adj 54

8 ^い ^難 ^い difficult i-adj 54

8 ^い ^易 ^い easy i-adj 54

8 ^い ^高い expensive, tall, high i-adj 54

8 ^い ^安い inexpensive i-adj 54

8 ^い ^低い low i-adj 54

8 ^い interesting i-adj 54

8 ^い ^い delicious, tasty i-adj 54

8 ^い ^い ^忙 ^い busy i-adj 54

8 ^い ^楽 ^い enjoyable i-adj 54

8 ^い ^疢い white i-adj 54 L8R

8 ^い ^黒い black i-adj 54 L8R

8 ^あ ^い ^赤い red i-adj 54 L8R

8 ^あ ^い ^青い blue i-adj 54 L8R

8 ^桜 cherry (blossom) n 54

8 ^山 mountain n 54

8 ^甪 town, city n 55 L13R

8 ^食 ^物 food n 55 L6R

8 ^車 car, vehicle n 55

8 place n 55

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8 ^う ^寮 dormitory n 55

8 ^う ^勉強 study n 55 ^勉強 L4

8 ^い ^生活 life n 55

8 work, business, ( : do one's business, work) n 55

8 ^う how 55

8 what kind of ~ 55

8 which one (of three or more) 55

8 very adv 55

8 ^あ not so (used with negatives) adv 55

8 and (used to connect sentences) 55

8 ~, but ~ 55

8 ^気 How are you? 55

8 ^う Well let me see. (pausing) 55

8 ^会 ^い ^日 ^生活 ^慣 Hove you got used to the life in Japan? 55

8 ^会 ^うい ^いい ^う一杯い Won't you have another cup of [~]? 55 ^杯 L11A

8 ^会 ^いいえ ^う No, thank you. 55

8 ^会 ^う It's already ~ [, isn't it?] 55

8 ^会 ^い ^失礼 It's almost time to leave now. 55

8 ^会 ^い ^い Please come again. 55

8 ^富士山 Mt. Fuji, the highest mountain in Japan n 55 L12R

8 ^わ ^湖 Lake Biwa, the biggest lake in Japan n 55

8 ^ン ^海 Shanghai ^海 n 55

8 ^い ^七人 ^侍 "The Seven Samurai," a classic movie by Akira Kurosawa n 55

8 ^金銬寺 Kinkaku-ji Temple (the Golden Pavilion) n 55 L12R

8 R ^い ^色 colour n 57 L28

8 R ^あ ^味 taste n 57 L28

8 R ^疢 white n 57 L34

8 R ^い ^疢い white i-adj 57 L8

8 R ^黒 black n 57 L34

8 R ^い ^黒い black i-adj 57 L8

8 R ^あ ^赤 red n 57 L34

8 R ^あ ^い ^赤い red i-adj 57 L8

8 R ^あ ^青 blue n 57 L34

8 R ^あ ^い ^青い blue i-adj 57 L8

8 R ^緑 green n 57 L16

8 R ^紫 purple n 57

8 R ^い ^黄色 yellow n 57 L34

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8 R ^い ^い ^黄色い yellow i-adj 57

8 R ^い ^茶色 brown n add L34

8 R ^い ^い ^茶色い brown i-adj add

8 R ^ン pink n 57

8 R ^ン orange n 57

8 R gray n 57

8 R beige n 57

8 R ^あ ^い ^甘い sweet i-adj 57 L12

8 R ^い ^辛い hot i-adj 57 L12

8 R ^い ^苦い bitter i-adj 57 L34

8 R ^い ^塩辛い salty i-adj 57 ^塩 L14; ^辛い L8R L12

8 R ^い ^酸 ^い sour i-adj 57

8 R ^い ^濃い thick i-adj 57 L44

8 R ^う ^い ^薄い thin, weak i-adj 57 L44

9 ^わ understand v 60

9 ^あ have v 60

9 ^好 like na-adj 60

9 ^い ^嫌い dislike na-adj 60

9 ^う ^手 good at na-adj 60

9 ^手 poor at na-adj 60

9 ^う ^料理 dish (cooked food), cooking n 60

9 ^飲 ^物 drinks n 60

9 sport ( : play sport) n 60 L9R

9 ^う ^球 baseball ( : play baseball) n 60

9 ^ン dance ( : dance) n 60

9 ^音楽 music n 60 L9R

9 ^う ^歌 song n 60

9 classical music n 60 L9R

9 jazz n 60 L9R

9 ^ン concert n 60

9 karaoke n 60

9 ^歌舞 Kabuki (traditional Japanese musical drama) n 60

9 ^え ^絵 picture, drawing n 60

9 ^字 letter, character n 60

9 ^漢字 Chinese characters n 60

9 Hiragana script n 60

9 Katakana script n 60

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9 ^字 the Roman alphabet n 60

9 ^い ^細 ^い ^金 small change n 60

9 ticket n 60

9 ^時間 time n 60

9 ^う ^用 something to do, errand n 60

9 ^篝束 appointment, promise n 60

9 ^人 (someone else's) husband n 61 L7R

9 / ^夫/ ^人 (my) husband n 61 L7R

9 ^奥 (someone else's) wife n 61 L7R

9 / ^い ^妻/^家 (my) wife n 61 L7R

9 ^子 child n 61 L3R L7R

9 well, much adv 61

9 ^い ^い mostly, roughly adv 61

9 many, much adv 61

9 ^少 a little, a few adv 61

9 ^全然 not at all (used with negatives) adv 61

9 ^早 ^速 early, quickly, fast adv 61

9 because ~ 61

9 ^う why 61

9 ^残念 I'm sorry (to hear that)./That's a pity. 61

9 I am sorry. 61

9 ^会 hello (used on the phone) 61

9 ^会 ^ああ oh 61

9 ^会 ^い ^い Won't you join me (us)? 61

9 ^会 … [~] is a bit difficult. (an euphemism used when declining an invitation) 61

9 ^会 So, you cannot (come)? 61

9 ^会 ^い ^今度 ^願い Please ask me again some other time. 61

9 ^わ ^い ^小沢征爾 famous Japanese conductor (b. 1935) n 61

9 R ^音楽 music n 63 L9

9 R sports n 63 L9

9 R ^えい ^映甫 movies n 63 L6

9 R pop n 63

9 R rock n 63

9 R jazz n 63 L9

9 R classical music n 63 L9

9 R ^ン Latin American music n 63

9 R ^う ^民謡 folk music n 63

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9 R ^え ^演歌 traditional Japanese popular songs n 63

9 R musical n 63

9 R opera n 63

9 R SF ^えい SF ^映甫 SF film n 63

9 R ^えい ^映甫 horror film n 63

9 R ^えい ^映甫 animation film n 63

9 R ^ン ^えい ^ン ^映甫 documentary film n 63

9 R ^あいえい ^恋愛映甫 romantic film n 63 ^映甫 L6

9 R ^えい ^映甫 mystery film n 63

9 R ^い ^えい ^文芸 ^映甫 movie based on a classic work n 63

9 R ^う ^えい ^戦 ^映甫 war film n 63 ^戦 L42

9 R ^ン ^えい ^ン ^映甫 action n 63

9 R ^えい ^映甫 comedy film n 63

9 R softball n 63

9 R soccer n 63 L6

9 R rugby football n 63

9 R volleyball n 63

9 R basketball n 63

9 R tennis n 63 L6

9 R ^ン bowling n 63

9 R skiing n 63 L13

9 R skating n 63

9 R ^う/ ^ン ^ン ^卓球 ping-pong n 63

9 R ^う ^相撲 sumo n 63 L19

9 R ^う ^う ^柔 judo n 63 L26

9 R ^う ^剣 Japanese fencing n 63 L36

9 R ^いえい ^水泳 swimming n 63 L36

10 ^い exist, be (referring to animate things) v 66

10 ^あ exist, be (referring to inanimate things) v 66

10 ^い ^い various n, na-adj 66

10 ^男 ^人 man n 66

10 ^女 ^人 woman n 66

10 ^男 ^子 boy n 66

10 ^女 ^子 girl n 66

10 ^い ^犬 dog n 66

10 ^猫 cat n 66

10 ^木 tree, wood n 66

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10 ^物 thing n 66

10 film n 66

10 ^電池 battery n 66

10 ^箱 box n 66

10 switch n 66

10 ^い ^う ^冷蔵庫 refrigerator n 66

10 table n 66

10 bed n 66

10 ^棚 shelf n 66

10 door n 66

10 ^窓 window n 66

10 mailbox, post box n 66

10 building n 66

10 ^うえ ^園 park n 66 L13R

10 ^喫茶店 coffee shops n 66 L13R

10 ^屋 bookstore n 66

10 ^屋 ~ store/shop 66

10 ^乗 ^場 a fixed place to catch taxis, trains, etc. n 66

10 ^県 prefecture n 66

10 ^うえ on, above, over n 67

10 under, below, beneath n 67

10 ^え ^前 front, before n 67

10 ^う back, behind n 67

10 ^右 right [side] n 67

10 ^左 left [side] n 67

10 ^中 in, inside n 67 L10R L13R

10 ^外 outside n 67

10 ^隣 next, next door n 67

10 ^近 near, vicinity n 67

10 ^あい ^間 between, among n 67

10 ~, ~, and so on 67

10 ^い the most (^い ^うえ: the top) 67

10 ^段目 the ~th self ( is the counter for shelves) 67

10 ^会 ^う Thank you. 67

10 ^会 chilli sauce n 67

10 ^会 ^奥 the back n 67

10 ^会 spice corner n 67

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10 ^う ^う ^ン ^東京 ^ン Tokyo Disneyland n 67

10 fictitious supermarket n 67

10 R ^う house, home n 69 L3

10 R ^中 in, inside n 69 L10 L13R

10 R ^玄銫 entrance hall n 69 L30

10 R toilet n 69 L3

10 R ^風呂場 bathroom n 69 ^風呂 L17

10 R ^洗面 washroom n 69

10 R ^い ^ン ^台 kitchen n 69 L27

10 R ^う ^食堂 dining room n 69 L3

10 R ^い ^居間 living room n 69

10 R ^寝室 bedroom n 69

10 R ^う ^廊 hallway n 69 L30

10 R ^ン balcony n 69

11 ^い ^子 have [a child] v 72

11 ^い ^日 stay, be [in Japan] v 72

11 take (referring to time or money) v 72

11 ^い ^休 ^会社 take a day off [work] v 72

11 ^一 one (used when counting things) n 72

11 two n 72

11 three n 72

11 ^四 four n 72

11 ^い ^五 five n 72

11 six n 72

11 ^七 seven n 72

11 eight n 72

11 ^九 nine n 72

11 ^十 ten n 72

11 ^い how many n 72

11 ^一人 one person n 72

11 ^人 two persons n 72

11 ^人 ~ people 72

11 ^い ^台 (counter for machines, cars, etc.) 72

11 ^い ^枚 ~ sheets (counter for paper, stamps, etc.) 72

11 ^い ^回 ~ times 72

11 apple n 72 L6R

11 mandarin orange n 72 L6R

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11 ^ン / ^ン ^ウ sandwich n 72 L11R

11 curry [and rice] n 72 L11R

11 ice cream n 72

11 ^手 postage stamp n 72

11 post card n 72

11 ^う ^う ^封筒 envelope n 72

11 ^速 special delivery n 72

11 ^書留 registered mail n 72

11 ^う ^う ^航空便 airmail n 73

11 ^船便 sea mail n 73

11 ^う ^両親 parents n 73 L7R

11 ^う ^い ^弟 brothers and sisters n 73 L7R

11 ^あ (my) elder brother n 73 L7R

11 ^い (someone else's) elder brother n 73 L7R

11 ^あ ^姉 (my) elder sister n 73 L7R

11 ^え ^姉 (someone else's) elder sister n 73 L7R

11 ^う ^弟 (my) younger brother n 73 L7R

11 ^う ^弟 (someone else's) younger brother n 73 L7R

11 ^い ^う ^妹 (my) younger sister n 73 L7R

11 ^い ^う ^妹 (someone else's) younger sister n 73 L7R

11 ^い ^外国 foreign country n 73

11 ^時間 ~ hours 73

11 ^う ^週間 ~ weeks 73

11 ~ months 73

11 ^年 ~ years 73

11 ^い about ~ 73

11 ^い how long 73

11 ^全部 in total 73

11 all, everything n 73

11 only ~ 73

11 ^い ^い Welcome./May I help you? 73

11 ^会 ^いい ^いい ^天気 Nice weather, isn't it? 73

11 ^会 ^出 Are you going out? 73

11 ^会 I'm just going to~. 73

11 ^会 ^い ^い ^い ^行 ^い ^い So long. (lit. Go and come back). 73

11 ^会 ^い ^い /^い ^行 ^い /^行 ^来 So long. (lit. I'm going and coming back.) 73

11 ^会 and, furthermore 73

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11 Australia n 73 L1R

11 R menu n 75

11 R ^い ^定食 set meal n 75 L13^会

11 R ^ン set meal in the western style n 75

11 R ^天 a bowl of rice with fried fish and vegetables n 75

11 R ^親子 a bowl of rice with chicken and egg n 75

11 R ^う ^牛 a bowl of rice with beef n 75 L13^会

11 R ^焼肉 grilled meat n 75

11 R ^いい ^菜炒 sauteed vegetables n 75 ^菜 L6

11 R ^漬物 pickles n 75

11 R ^汁 miso soup n 75

11 R rice ball n 75

11 R ^天 fried seafood and vegetables n 75 L12

11 R vinegar-flavoured rice with raw fish n 75 L12

11 R ^う Japanese noodles made from wheat flour n 75

11 R Japanese noodles made from buckwheat flour n 75

11 R ^ン Chinese noodles in a soup with meat and vegetables n 75

11 R ^焼 Chinese stir-fried noodles with pork and vegetables n 75

11 R ^好 ^焼 a type of pancake grilled with meat, vegetables and egg n 75

11 R curry and rice n 75 L11

11 R ^ン hamburger steak n 75

11 R croquette n 75

11 R ^え fried shrimp n 75

11 R ^ン fried chicken n 75

11 R salad n 75

11 R soup n 75

11 R spaghetti n 75

11 R pizza n 75

11 R ^ン hamburger n 75

11 R ^ン / ^ン ^ウ sandwich 75 L11

11 R toast 75

11 R coffee 75 L2

11 R ^う ^篞茶 black tea 75 L6

11 R cocoa 75

11 R juice 75 L6

11 R cola n 75

11 A ^番 no. ~ (counter for questions etc.) -

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11 A ^い ^歳 ~ years old (counter for age) - L1

11 A ^い/ ^い ^階 ~th floor (counter for machines, cars, etc.) - L3

11 A ^い ^杯 ~ cups/glasses (counter for drinks) - ^う一杯い L8^会

11 A ^ン chicken rice n -

11 A laksa n -

11 A chilli crab n -

12 ^簡単 easy, simple na-adj 78

12 ^い ^近い near i-adj 78

12 ^い ^遠い far i-adj 78

12 ^い ^速い ^早い fast, early i-adj 78

12 ^い ^遅い slow, late i-adj 78

12 ^い ^多い ^人 many [people], much i-adj 78

12 ^い ^少 ^い ^人 few [people], a little i-adj 78

12 ^あ ^い ^暖 ^い ^温 ^い warm i-adj 78

12 ^い ^涼 ^い cool i-adj 78

12 ^あ ^い ^甘い sweet i-adj 78 L8R

12 ^い ^辛い hot (taste), spicy i-adj 78 L8R

12 ^い ^い heavy i-adj 78

12 ^い ^軽い light i-adj 78

12 ^いい prefer [coffee] 78

12 ^季節 season n 78

12 ^春 spring n 78

12 ^夏 summer n 78

12 ^あ ^秋 autumn, fall n 78

12 ^冬 winter n 78

12 ^天気 weather n 78

12 ^あ ^雨 rain, rainy n 78

12 ^雪 snow, snowy n 78

12 ^曇 cloudy n 78

12 hotel n 78

12 ^う ^う ^空港 airport n 78

12 ^う ^海 sea, ocean n 78

12 ^い ^世界 world n 78

12 party ( : give a party) n 79

12 ^祭 festival n 79 L12R

12 ^試験 examination n 79

12 ^焼 sukiyaki (beef and vegetable hot pot) n 79

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12 sashimi (sliced raw fish) n 79

12 sushi (vinegar-flavoured rice topped with raw fish) n 79 L11R

12 tempura (seafood and vegetables deep fried in batter) n 79 L11R

12 ^い ^生 ^花 flower arrangement ( : practice flower arrangement) n 79

12 ^篞葉 maple, red leaves of autumn n 79

12 which one (between two things) 79

12 both 79

12 by far adv 79

12 ^初 for the first time adv 79

12 ^会 ^い I'm home. 79

12 ^会 ^え ^い ^帰 ^い Welcome home. 79

12 ^会 ^い That's amazing. 79

12 ^会 but 79

12 ^会 ^疲 (I'm) tired. 79

12 ^園祭 the Gion Festival, the most famous festival in Kyoto n 79 L12R

12 ^ン ^ン ^香港 Hong Kong n 79

12 ^ン Singapore n 79 L1R

12 ^い ^日屋 fictitious supermarket n 79

12 ABC fictitious supermarket n 79

12 ^ン fictitious supermarket n 79

12 R ^祭 n 81 L12

12 R ^い ^名 n 81

12 R ^広島 Hiroshima n 81

12 R ^原爆 Atomic Bomb Dome n 81

12 R ^姫路 Himeji n 81

12 R ^う ^姫路城 Himeji Castle n 81

12 R ^大阪 Osaka n 81

12 R ^天 ^祭 the Tenjin Festival n 81

12 R ^う ^京都 Kyoto n 81

12 R ^園祭 the Gion Festival, the most famous festival in Kyoto n 81 L12

12 R ^鹿苑寺 ^金銬寺 ^金銬 Rokuon-ji Temple (Kinkaku-ji Temple) the Golden Pavilion n 81 L8

12 R ^奈良 Nara n 81

12 R ^う ^い ^い ^東大寺 ^大仏 Todai-ji Temple statue of Buddha n 81

12 R ^富士山 Mt. Fuji n 81 L8

12 R ^う ^う ^東京 Tokyo n 81

12 R ^田祭 the Kanda Festival n 81

12 R ^う ^疩居 the Imperial Palace n 81

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12 R ^う ^日 Nikko n 81

12 R ^う ^う ^う ^東照宮 Toshogu Shrine n 81

12 A ^晴 sunny n -

12 A ^長崎 Nagasaki n -

12 A ^福岡 Fukuoka n -

12 A ^静岡 Shizuoka n -

13 ^あ ^遊 enjoy oneself, play v 84

13 ^泳 swim v 84

13 ^え ^迎え go to meet, welcome v 84

13 ^疲 get tired v 84

13 ^出 ^手紙 send [a letter] v 84

13 ^い ^入 ^喫茶店 enter [a coffee shop] v 84

13 ^出 ^喫茶店 go out [of a coffee shop] v 84

13 ^結婚 marry, get married v 84

13 ^い ^い物 do shopping v 84

13 ^食 have a meal, dine v 84

13 ^うえ ^散歩 ^園 take a walk [in a park] v 84

13 ^い ^大変 hard, tough, severe, awful na-adj 84

13 ^い ^欲 ^い want (something) i-adj 84

13 ^い ^寂 ^い lonely i-adj 84

13 ^い ^広い wide, spacious i-adj 84

13 ^い ^狭い narrow, small (room, etc.) i-adj 84

13 ^市役 municipal office, city hall n 84 L13R

13 swimming pool n 84 L13R

13 ^わ ^川 river n 84

13 ^い ^い ^経済 economy n 84

13 ^美術 fine arts n 84

13 ^釣 fishing ( : fish, angle) n 84

13 skiing : ski n 84

13 ^い ^会議 meeting, conference ( : hold a conference) n 84

13 ^う ^登録 registration ( : register) n 84

13 ^う ^週 weekend n 85

13 about (time) n 85

13 ^何 something 85

13 somewhere, some place 85

13 (I'm) hungry. 85

13 ^い ^い (I'm) full. 85

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13 ^わ (I'm) thirsty. 85

13 ^う I agree with you. 85

13 ^う ^う Let's do that. (used when agreeing with someone's suggestion) 85

13 ^会 ^う ^注文 May I take your order? 85

13 ^会 ^い ^定食 set meal n 85 L11R

13 ^会 ^う ^牛 bowl of rice topped with beef n 85 L11R

13 ^会 ^う ^う ^い ^少々 ^待 ^い Please wait [a moment]. 85

13 ^会 ^別々 separately adv 85

13 Russia n 85 L1R

13 fictitious Japanese restaurant n 85

13 ^う fictitious TV program n 85

13 R ^甪 town, city n 69 L8

13 R ^中 in, inside n 69 L10 L10R

13 R ^博物館 museum n 87

13 R ^美術館 art museum (gallery) n 87 L4

13 R ^図書館 library n 87 L4

13 R ^えい ^映甫館 movie theatre n 87 ^映甫 L6 L9R

13 R ^う ^え ^動物園 zoo n 87 L31; ^動物 L18

13 R ^え ^植物園 botanical garden n 87

13 R ^うえ ^遊園地 amusement park n 87 L3R

13 R ^寺 Buddhist temple n 87 L16

13 R ^社 Shinto shrine n 87 L16

13 R ^う ^い ^教会 Christian church n 87 L31

13 R Mosque n 87

13 R ^いい ^体育館 gymnasium n 87

13 R swimming pool n 87 L13

13 R ^うえ ^園 park n 87 L10

13 R ^い ^大使館 embassy n 87 L25

13 R ^う ^{入国管理局} immigration bureau n 87

13 R ^市役 city hall n 87 L13

13 R ^い ^警察署 police n 87 L4R; ^警察 L33

13 R ^う ^交番 police box n 87 L30

13 R ^う ^う ^消防署 fire station n 87 L4R

13 R ^う ^う ^駐車場 parking lot n 87 L3R L23

13 R ^い ^大学 university n 87 L1

13 R ^う ^う ^高校 senior high school n 87 L15

13 R ^う ^う ^中学校 junior high school n 87 L38; ^学校 L5

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13 R ^う ^う ^小学校 elementary school n 87 L38; ^学校 L5

13 R ^う ^え ^幼稚園 kindergarten n 87

13 R ^肉屋 butcher's shop n 87 ^肉 L6 L6R; ^屋 L10

13 R ^ン ^ン屋 bakery n 87 ^ン L6; ^屋 L10

13 R ^魚屋 fishmonger's n 87 ^魚 L6 L6R; ^屋 L10

13 R ^酒屋 liquor shop n 87 ^屋 L10

13 R ^疣屋 vegetable shop n 87 ^屋 L10

13 R ^喫茶店 coffee shop n 87 L10

13 R ^ン convenience store n 87

13 R supermarket n 87 L5

13 R department store n 87 L3R L4

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