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エブスコ EconLitへようこそ！
・ EconLitについて ｐ.１
・ 検索のヒント ｐ.１－ｐ.３
・ 検索フィールドの定義 ｐ.３
・ 検索可能なフィールド ｐ.４－ｐ.６
・ 分類コード ｐ.６－ｐ.２５
・ インデックス検索 ｐ.２５－２７
・ 著作権 ｐ.２７
・ お問合せ先 ｐ.２７
EconLit について
EconLitはAmerican Economic Association（アメリカ経済学会）製作による、経済学研究において、
とても有益なリファレンス・ソースとなる抄録データベースです。収録データは一番古いものでは 1969年まで遡り、経済学研究においての重要雑誌、1,300誌以上のサイテーション、およびアブス トラクトを提供します。会計、資本市場、計量経済学、経済予測、労働経済、金融政策、都市経済な ど、経済学の幅広い分野を包括的にカバーし、総収録データ数は90万件以上にものぼります。雑誌 論文記事だけでなく、書籍、専門誌や学位論文、またCambridge University Press発行によるワー キングペーパー等も同時に収録されています。収録データは毎月更新されます。
収録雑誌タイトル例：
Accounting Review, Advances in Macroeconomics, African Finance Journal, American Economist, British Journal of Industrial Relations, Business Economics, Canadian Journal of Development Studies, Harvard Business Review, Journal of Applied Business Research, Marketing Science, Policy, Small Business Economics, Technology Analysis and Strategic Management, etc.
収録データ数 収録期間 更新頻度
90万件以上 1969年～現在 Monthly
検索のヒント
次ページからは基本的な検索技術になります。膨大なデータから効率的に情報を得るためのヒントが網 羅されています。是非ご活用ください。
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★ 注意：ストップワードにとして冠詞、前置詞、代名詞（例：`the`, `for`, `of `等）があります。
これらは検索時にはヒットいたしませんのでご注意ください。
論理演算子
語句が一般的、または逆に特有過ぎる場合、効率よく検索が行えないことがあります。そのような場合 は＜AND・OR・NOT＞の論理演算子を使って語句を繋ぎ、検索をすると、より一層、効率的に情報 を得ることができます。また＜AND・OR・NOT＞を使うことによって、検索結果を限定・拡張がで きます。
★検索フィールドの指定をしなければ検索キーワードは常にサイテーション、またはフルテキストから 検索されます。（フルテキストからも検索を行う場合は、検索の拡大＝Expanderで「全文からも検索」
にチェックを入れます。）
AND検索：
（例）inflation AND taxes
⇒キーワード inflationと taxes を両方含むものがヒットします。
OR検索：
（例）inflation OR taxes
⇒キーワードinflation または taxesを含むものがヒットします。
NOT検索：
(例) inflation NOT taxes
⇒キーワードinflationを含むが、taxesは入らないものがヒットします。
＊ Inflation AND taxes ANDinterest rates
⇒キーワードinflationまたはtaxes、さらにinterest ratesが入ったものがヒットします。
括弧（ ）を使った検索
括弧は検索順をコントロールする機能があります。括弧なしでの検索では、原則、左から右へキーワー ドが検索され、更に演算子AND・NOTは、ORよりも優先されますが、括弧を使用することで、括弧 でくくられたキーワードからはじめに検索することが出来ます。
下記の括弧を使った検索例では、まず括弧の中にある左のフレーズが最初に検索され、次にその検索結 果を基として括弧の中、右にある2番目のフレーズが検索されます。
一般的な検索例: inflation OR taxes AND interest rate OR election
括弧を使った検索例: （inflation OR taxes）AND (interest rate OR election)
①の一般的な検索例では、まず “taxes AND interest”検索し、それに関して “inflation”,“election”が検索されます。
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しかし、②の括弧を使った検索例では、ヒットする記事、文献は “inflation OR taxes” に関して、”show OR parade”が検索されます。
検索フィールドの定義
以下はEconLitの検索フィールドの定義です。
フィールド名 定義
Title ドキュメントのタイトル名
Author 著者名、または編者名（Last NameFirst Nameの順）
Author Affiliation 著者の所属機関
Source ソース（雑誌記事のタイトル、出版日、巻、ページ数など）
Publisher Information 出版社情報
Abstract 抄録
Descriptors/Descriptor Codes
Journal of Economic Literature (JEL)のシソーラス・イン デックス・コード
Keywords
付加的につけられたインデックス (JET には含まれないも の)
Geographical Descriptors ドキュメントに関連する国名や地域
Named Person 記事内に言及された人物名（姓名の順）
ISBN ISBN番号
ISSN ISSN番号
Publication Type 出版物タイプ
（Book、Book Review、Collective、Volume Article、
Dissertation、 Journal Article、Working Paperなど）
Editor 編者名（Last NameFirst Nameの順）
Reprint Date 改訂年月日（CCYYフォーマット）
Festschrift 著者名を含む記念論文集（Last NameFirst Nameの順）
Honoree 受賞者（名前のFirst Nameイニシャルにて表示）
出版物タイプ：“Collective Volume Articles”のみ利用可
Degree 著者の学位
出版物タイプ："Dissertation"のみ利用可
Availability レコードのURL情報
Availability Note レコードの関連情報入手のメモ
Update Code EconLitデータベースに収録された年月
（CCYYMMフォーマット）
Accession Number アクセッション番号
Copyright ワーキングペーパーの著作権
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検索可能なフィールド
検索を始める前に、どのフィールドについて検索を実行するか、詳しい設定ができます。
★検索するフィールドをドロップダウン・メニューでDefault Fieldに設定すると、自動的にTitle, Author, Book Author, Reviewer, Editor, Author Affiliation, Publisher Information, Geographic Descriptors, Festschrift, Named Person, Source Information, Subject Descriptors, Descriptor Classification Codes, Keywords, Availability Note, Abstract Summary等、すべてのフィールドを同時 に検索します。
検索には[Word Indexed]検索と[Phrase Indexed]検索があります。
★ [Word Indexed] 語検索（部分一致するものを検索します）
★ [Phrase Indexed] 句検索（完全一致するものを検索します）
＊ 注意：The EBSCOhost Near Operator (N) は、正しい検索語が分からない場合に使用するコード です。その際、”N”で始まるDescriptor Classification Code は使えませんので、2つのアルファ ベットからなる検索タグ=CC（Descriptor Classification Code / 下記参照）と併用してご利用くだ さい。 例）: CC N110
＜＜ EconLit の検索フィールド＞＞
タグ 定義 例
AB
Abstract[Word Indexed]
抄録（アブストラクト）から検索。 AB Great Depression AF
Author Affiliation[Word Indexed]
著者の所属機関から検索。 AF Swarthmore College AN
Accession Number[Phrase Indexed]
アクセッション番号から検索。 AN 0283523
AR
Author[Phrase Indexed]
著者名（完全一致のみ）から検索。
（Last NameFirst Nameの順） AR Aalberts, Robert J.
AU
Author[Word Indexed]
著者名から検索。
（Last NameFirst Nameの順） AU Boeri
BA
Book Author[Word Indexed]
書籍の著者名から検索。
（Last NameFirst Nameの順） BA Jones, Stephen CC
Descriptor Classification Code[Phrase Indexed]
サブジェト分類コードから検索。 CC G310 DE
Descriptors[Word Indexed]
サブジェクト（完全一致のみ）から検索。 DE advertising
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DI
DOI [Phrase Indexed]
Digital Object Identifierから検索。
DI http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/
j.tra.2006.05.002 DT
Publication Date
出版年月（CCYYMMフォーマット）から検索。 DT 199402 ED
Editor[Word Indexed]
編者名から検索。（Last NameFirst Nameの順） ED Smith, C FS
Festschrift[Word Indexed]
Festschrift Honoreeから検索。（Last NameFirst Nameの順） FS Moore, Geoffrey FT
Full Text[Phrase Indexed]
フルテキストの有無から検索。（Y=Yes N=No） FT Y GE
Geographic Descriptors[Word Indexed]
地理・地名から検索。 GE Netherlands IB
International Standard Book Number[Word Indexed]
ISBN番号から検索。 IB 0-226-38667-8 IP
Journal Issue[Word Indexed]
ジャーナルの号から検索。 IP 2
IS
International Standard Serial Number[Phrase Indexed]
ISSN番号から検索。 IS 00028282 JN
Journal Name[Phrase Indexed]
ジャーナル名（完全一致のみ）から検索。 JN Journal of Finance KW
Keywords[Phrase Indexed]
キーワード（完全一致のみ）から検索。 KW Developing Countries LA
Language [Word Indexed]
記事の書かれた言語から検索。 LA Spanish
NP
Named Person[Word Indexed]
記事内に言及された人物名から検索。
（Last NameFirst Nameの順） NP Mill, John PB
Publisher Information [Word Indexed]
出版社情報から検索。 PB Ocean Management
PT
Publication Type[Phrase Indexed]
出版物タイプから検索。
Book Book Review
Collective Volume Article Dissertation
Journal Article
Working Paper PT Journal Article
SO
Source[Word Indexed]
雑誌名から検索。 SO Accounting Review SP
Start Page[Phrase Indexed]
スタートページから検索。 SP 61
SU
Descriptors[Word Indexed]
サブジェクト、またはコード番号から検索。 SU history or SU E310
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TI
Title[Word Indexed]
ドキュメントのタイトル名から検索。 TI Law and Finance TX
All Text [Word Indexed]
全てのキーワードから検索。 TX Medicine UD
Update Code[Numerically Indexed]
アップデートコード（CCYYMMフォーマット）から検索。 UD 200005 VI
Volume[Word Indexed]
ジャーナルの巻から検索。 VI 45
分類コード
Descriptor Classification Code (CC)とは4桁のアルファベットと数字の組み合わせコードで、
EconLitのサブジェクトヘッディングに対応しています。1990年以降は4桁のアルファベットと数
字の組合わせ（例：M110）で、1991年以前は数字のみ（例：1310）で構成されています。
＜＜EconLit Descriptor Classification Code List＞＞
A
A000 - General Economics and Teaching: General A100 - General Economics: General
A110 - Role of Economics; Role of Economists A120 - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines A130 - Relation of Economics to Social Values A140 - Sociology of Economics
(Citation Analyses; Departmental Rankings; etc.) A190 - General Economics: Other
A200 - Teaching of Economics: General A210 - Teaching of Economics: Pre-college A220 - Teaching of Economics: Undergraduate A230 - Teaching of Economics: Graduate A290 - Teaching of Economics: Other
B
B000 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology: General B100 - History of Economic Thought through 1925: General
B110 - History of Economic Thought: Preclassical (Ancient, Medieval, Mercantilist, Physiocratic) B120 - History of Economic Thought: Classical (includes Adam Smith)
B130 - History of Economic Thought: Neoclassical through 1925 (includes Austrian, Marshallian, Walrasian)
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B140 - History of Economic Thought through 1925: Socialist; Marxist B150 - History of Economic Though through 1925: Historical; Institutional B190 - History of Economic Thought through 1925: Other
B200 - History of Economic Thought since 1925: General B210 - History of Economic Thought: Microeconomics B220 - History of Economic Thought: Macroeconomics
B230 - History of Economic Thought: Econometrics; Quantitative Studies B240 - History of Economic Thought since 1925: Socialist; Marxist
B250 - History of Economic Thought since 1925:Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary B290 - History of Economic Thought since 1925: Other
B300 - History of Thought: Individuals: General B310 - History of Thought: Individuals
B400 - Economic Methodology: General B410 - Economic Methodology
B490 - Economic Methodology: Other
B500 - Current Heterodox Approaches: General
B510 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian B520 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Institutional; Evolutionary B530 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Austrian
B590 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Other
C
C000 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods: General C100 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General C110 - Bayesian Analysis
C120 - Hypothesis Testing C130 - Estimation
C140 - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods
C150 - Statistical Simulation Methods; Monte Carlo Methods C190 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Other
C200 - Econometric Methods: Single Equation Models: General
C210 - Econometric Methods: Single Equation Models:Cross-Sectional Models C220 - Econometric Methods: Single Equation Models:Time-Series Models C230 - Econometric Methods: Single Equation Models:Models with Panel Data
C240 - Econometric Methods: Single Equation Models:Truncated and Censored Models C250 - Econometric Methods: Single Equation Models: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models
C290 - Econometric Methods: Single Equation Models: Other
C300 - Econometric Methods: Multiple/Simultaneous Equation Models: General C310 - Econometric Methods: Multiple/Simultaneous Equation Models: Cross-
Sectional Models
C320 - Econometric Methods: Multiple/Simultaneous Equation Models: Time- Series Models
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C330 - Econometric Methods: Multiple/Simultaneous Equation Models: Models with Panel Data
C340 - Econometric Methods: Multiple/Simultaneous Equation Models: Truncated and Censored Models
C350 - Econometric Methods: Multiple/Simultaneous Equation Models: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models
C390 - Econometric Methods: Multiple/Simultaneous Equation Models: Other C400 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics: General
C410 - Duration Analysis C420 - Survey Methods
C430 - Index Numbers and Aggregation (Leading Indicators) C440 - Statistical Decision Theory; Operations Research C450 - Neural Networks and Related Topics
C490 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics: Other C500 - Econometric Modeling: General
C510 - Model Construction and Estimation C520 - Model Evaluation and Testing
C530 - Forecasting and Other Model Applications C590 - Econometric Modeling: Other
C600 - Mathematical Methods and Programming: General
C610 - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis C620 - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
C630 - Computational Techniques C670 - Input-Output Models
C680 - Computable General Equilibrium Models C690 - Mathematical Methods and Programming: Other C700 - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory: General C710 - Cooperative Games
C720 - Noncooperative Games
C730 - Stochastic and Dynamic Games C780 - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory C790 - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory: Other
C800 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs:General C810 - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data C820 - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data C870 - Econometric Software
C880 - Computer Software: Other
C890 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs C900 - Design of Experiments: General
C910 - Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Individual C920 - Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior C930 - Field Experiments
C990 - Design of Experiments: Other
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D
D000 - Microeconomics: General D100 - Household Behavior: General D110 - Consumer Economics: Theory
D120 - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis D130 - Household Production
D180 - Consumer Protection
D190 - Household Behavior and Family Economics: Other D200 - Production and Organizations: General
D210 - Firm Behavior
D230 - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights D240 - Production; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity D290 - Production and Organizations: Other
D300 - Distribution: General
D310 - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution D330 - Factor Income Distribution
D390 - Distribution: Other
D400 - Market Structure and Pricing: General
D410 - Market Structure and Pricing: Perfect Competition D420 - Market Structure and Pricing: Monopoly
D430 - Market Structure and Pricing: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection D440 - Auctions
D450 - Rationing; Licensing D460 - Value Theory
D490 - Market Structure and Pricing: Other
D500 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: General D510 - Exchange and Production Economies
D520 - Incomplete Markets
D570 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Input-Output Analysis D580 - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models D590 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Other
D600 - Welfare Economics: General
D610 - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis D620 - Externalities
D630 - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement D640 - Altruism
D690 - Welfare Economics: Other
D700 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making: General D710 - Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations
D720 - Economic Models of Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
D730 - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
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D740 - Conflict; Conflict Resolution
D780 - Positive Analysis of Policy-Making and Implementation D790 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making: Other
D800 - Information and Uncertainty: General
D810 - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty D820 - Asymmetric and Private Information
D830 - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge D840 - Expectations; Speculations
D890 - Information and Uncertainty: Other D900 - Intertemporal Choice and Growth: General
D910 - Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving D920 - Intertemporal Firm Choice and Growth, Investment, or Financing D990 - Intertemporal Choice and Growth: Other
E
E000 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General
E100 - General Aggregative Models: General (includes Measurement and Data on National Accounts and Wealth)
E110 - General Aggregative Models: Marxian; Sraffian; Institutional; Evolutionary E120 - General Aggregative Models: Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian
E130 - General Aggregative Models: Neoclassical (New Classical) E170 - General Aggregative Models: Forecasting and Simulation E190 - General Aggregative Models: Other
E200 - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment: General (includes Measurement and Data) E210 - Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving
E220 - Macroeconomics: Capital; Investment (including Inventories; Capacity) E230 - Macroeconomics: Production
E240 - Macroeconomics: Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Wage Indexation E250 - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
E260 - Informal Economy; Underground Economy
E270 - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment: Forecasting and Simulation
E290 - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment and Investment: Other
E300 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data)
E310 - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation E320 - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
E370 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Forecasting and Simulation E390 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Other
E400 - Money and Interest Rates: General(includes Measurement and Data)
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E410 - Demand for Money
E420 - Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System
E430 - Determination of Interest Rates; Term Structure of Interest Rates E440 - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
E470 - Money and Interest Rates: Forecasting and Simulation E490 - Money and Interest Rates: Other
E500 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit:
General (Flow of Funds)
E510 - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
E520 - Monetary Policy (Targets, Instruments, and Effects)
E580 - Central Banks and Their Policies (Organization, Case Studies, Lender of Last Resort Issues)
E590 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: Other E600 - Macroeconomic Policy Formation; Macroeconomic Aspects of Public
Finance; Macroeconomic Policy; General Outlook: General
E610 - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
E620 - Macroeconomic Aspects of Fiscal Policy; Public Expenditures, Investment, and Finance; Taxation
E630 - Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization Policy E640 - Incomes Policy; Price Policy
E650 - Studies of Particular Policy Episodes E660 - General Outlook and Conditions
E690 - Macroeconomic Policy Formation; Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance;
Macroeconomic Policy; General Outlook: Other
F
F000 - International Economics: General F010 - Global Outlook
F020 - International Economic Order; Economic Integration and Globalization: General F100 - Trade: General
F110 - Neoclassical Models of Trade
F120 - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies F130 - Commercial Policy; Protection; Promotion; Trade Negotiations F140 - Country and Industry Studies of Trade
F150 - Economic Integration
F160 - Trade and Labor Market Interactions F170 - Trade: Forecasting and Simulation F180 - Trade and Environment
F190 - Trade: Other
F200 - International Factor Movements and International Business: General F210 - International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements
F220 - International Migration
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F230 - Multinational Firms; International Business F290 - International Factor Movements: Other F300 - International Finance: General
F310 - Foreign Exchange (Exchange Rates; Intervention; Foreign Exchange Reserves;
Currency Crises)
F320 - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements (Adjustment Programs) F330 - International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions
F340 - International Lending and Debt Problems F350 - Foreign Aid
F360 - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
F370 - International Finance: Forecasting and Simulation F390 - International Finance: Other
F400 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: General F410 - Open Economy Macroeconomics
F420 - International Policy Coordination and Transmission F430 - Economic Growth of Open Economies
F470 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Forecasting and Simulation
F490 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Other
G
G000 - Financial Economics: General(includes Financial Intermediation in General) G100 - General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) G110 - Portfolio Choice
G120 - Asset Pricing
G130 - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing (Option Pricing) G140 - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies G150 - International Financial Markets
G180 - General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation G190 - General Financial Markets: Other
G200 - Financial Institutions and Services: General G210 - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Mortgages G220 - Insurance; Insurance Companies
G230 - Pension Funds; Other Private Financial Institutions; Institutional Investors G240 - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage
G280 - Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation G290 - Financial Institutions and Services: Other
G300 - Corporate Finance and Governance: General
G310 - Capital Budgeting; Investment Policy (Cost of Capital)
G320 - Financing Policy; Capital and Ownership Structure (Financial Ratios; Value of Firm) G330 - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
G340 - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance G350 - Payout Policy
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G380 - Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation G390 - Corporate Finance and Governance: Other
H
H000 - Public Economics: General
H100 - Structure and Scope of Government: General H110 - Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government H190 - Structure and Scope of Government: Other H200 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
H210 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation H220 - Taxation: Incidence
H230 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: Externalities; Redistributive Effects H240 - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies
(includes Inheritance and Gift Taxes)
H250 - Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT) H260 - Tax Evasion (Compliance, Collection)
H270 - Other Sources of Revenue (Lottery) H290 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: Other
H300 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: General
H310 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household (Effects on Labor Supply) H320 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Firm
H390 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Other H400 - Publicly Provided Goods: General
H410 - Public Goods
H420 - Publicly Provided Private Goods
H430 - Project Evaluation; Social Discount Rate H490 - Publicly Provided Goods: Other
H500 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General H510 - National Government Expenditures and Health
H520 - National Government Expenditures and Education
H530 - National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
H540 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures;
Other Public Investment and Capital Stock H550 - Social Security and Public Pensions
H560 - National Security and War
H570 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Procurement H590 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Other H600 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General
H610 - National Budget; Budget Systems H620 - National Deficit
H630 - National Debt; Debt Management H690 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: Other
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H700 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: General H710 - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
H720 - State and Local Budget and Expenditures
H730 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Interjurisdictional Differentials and Their Effects
H740 - State and Local Borrowing H770 - Intergovernmental Relations
H790 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Other H800 - Public Economics: Miscellaneous Issues: General
H810 - Governmental Loans, Loan Guarantees, and Credits H820 - Governmental Property
H870 - International Fiscal Issues
H890 - Public Economics: Miscellaneous Issues: Other
I
I000 - Health, Education, and Welfare: General I100 - Health: General
I110 - Analysis of Health Care Markets
I120 - Health Production: Nutrition, Mortality, Morbidity, Disability, and Economic Behavior I180 - Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
I190 - Health: Other I200 - Education: General I210 - Analysis of Education I220 - Educational Finance
I280 - Education: Government Policy I290 - Education: Other
I300 - Welfare and Poverty: General
I310 - General Welfare; Basic Needs; Living Standards; Quality of Life I320 - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
I380 - Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I390 - Welfare and Poverty: Other
J
J000 - Labor and Demographic Economics: General J100 - Demographic Economics: General
J110 - Demographic Trends and Forecasts
J120 - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure J130 - Fertility; Child Care; Children; Youth
J140 - Economics of the Elderly J150 - Economics of Minorities J160 - Economics of Gender
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J170 - Value of Life; Foregone Income J180 - Demographic Economics: Public Policy J190 - Demographic Economics: Other
J200 - Time Allocation; Work Behavior; Employment Determination and Creation
J210 - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure (by Industry, Occupation, Demographic Characteristics, etc.)
J220 - Time Allocation and Labor Supply (Hours of Work, Part-Time Employment, Work Sharing, Absenteeism)
J230 - Employment Determination; Job Creation; Demand for Labor; Self- Employment J240 - Human Capital; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity (Formal Training Programs;
On-the-Job Training)
J260 - Retirement; Retirement Policies
J280 - Safety; Accidents; Industrial Health; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy (Workmen's Compensation)
J290 - Time Allocation, Work Behavior, and Employment Determination: Other J300 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General
J310 - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials by Skill, Training, Occupation, etc.
(Industry, Schooling, Experience, Tenure, Cohort, etc.)
J320 - Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Private Pensions (Fringe Benefits, Cost of Social Security, Costs of Hiring and Firing)
J330 - Compensation Packages; Payment Methods (Piece Rates, Time Rates, Bonuses, Profit-Sharing)
J380 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy (Wage Subsidies, Minimum Wage Legislation)
J390 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Other J400 - Particular Labor Markets: General
J410 - Contracts: Specific Human Capital, Matching Models, Efficiency Wage Models, and Internal Labor Markets (Other Contracts)
J420 - Monopsony; Segmented Labor Markets J430 - Agricultural Labor Markets
J440 - Professional Labor Markets and Occupations J450 - Public Sector Labor Markets
J490 - Particular Labor Markets: Other
J500 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: General J510 - Trade Unions: Objectives, Structure, and Effects
J520 - Dispute Resolution: Strikes, Arbitration, and Mediation (Collective Bargaining) J530 - Labor-Management Relations; Industrial Jurisprudence
J540 - Producer Cooperatives; Labor Managed Firms
J580 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Bargaining: Public Policy J590 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: Other
J600 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: General J610 - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
J620 - Occupational and Intergenerational Mobility (Promotion) J630 - Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs (Includes Separations, Hires,
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Redundancy, Job Tenure, Displaced Workers)
J640 - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search J650 - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
J680 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy (includes Employment Services) J690 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Other
J700 - Discrimination: General
J710 - Discrimination (Hiring and Firing)
J780 - Discrimination: Public Policy (including Comparable Worth) J790 - Discrimination: Other
K
K000 - Law and Economics: General
K100 - Basic Areas of Law: General (Constitutional Law) K110 - Property Law
K120 - Contract Law
K130 - Tort Law and Product Liability K140 - Criminal Law
K190 - Basic Areas of Law: Other
K200 - Regulation and Business Law: General K210 - Antitrust Law
K220 - Corporation and Securities Law
K230 - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law K290 - Regulation and Business Law: Other
K300 - Other Substantive Areas of Law: General K310 - Labor Law
K320 - Environmental, Health, and Safety Law K330 - International Law
K340 - Tax Law
K390 - Other Substantive Areas of Law: Other
K400 - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: General K410 - Litigation Process
K420 - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
K490 - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: Other
L
L000 - Industrial Organization: General
L100 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: General L110 - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms (Concentration, Product Differentiation, Entry and Exit)
L120 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: Monopoly;
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Monopolization Strategies (Cartels; Collusion)
L130 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets (Monopolistic Competition; Contestable Markets) L140 - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation
L150 - Information and Product Quality; Standardization and Compatibility
L160 - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure L190 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: Other
L200 - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: General L210 - Business Objectives of the Firm
L220 - Firm Organization and Market Structure: Markets vs. Hierarchies; Vertical Integration L230 - Organization of Production
L240 - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures
L290 - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: Other L300 - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General L310 - Nonprofit Institutions (Foundations, etc.)
L320 - Public Enterprises
L330 - Boundaries of Public and Private Enterprise; Privatization; Contracting Out L390 - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: Other
L400 - Antitrust Policy: General
L410 - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
L420 - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts L430 - Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation
L440 - Antitrust Policy and Public Enterprise, Nonprofit Institutions, and Professional Organizations
L490 - Antitrust Policy: Other
L500 - Regulation and Industrial Policy: General L510 - Economics of Regulation
L520 - Industrial Policy; Sectoral Planning Methods L590 - Regulation and Industrial Policy: Other L600 - Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General
L610 - Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics L620 - Automobiles; Other Transportation Equipment
L630 - Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment L640 - Other Machinery; Business Equipment
L650 - Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs
L660 - Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco
L670 - Other Consumer Nondurables: Clothing, Textiles, Shoes, and Leather L680 - Appliances; Other Consumer Durables
L690 - Industry Studies: Manufacturing: Other
L700 - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General L710 - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels
L720 - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Other Nonrenewable Resources L730 - Forest Products: Lumber and Paper
L740 - Construction
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L790 - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: Other L800 - Industry Studies: Services: General
L810 - Retail and Wholesale Trade; Warehousing
L820 - Entertainment; Media (Performing Arts, Visual Arts Broadcasting, Publishing, etc.) L830 - Sports; Gambling; Recreation; Tourism (Hotels)
L840 - Personal and Professional Services (Law, Accounting, Barbers, Beauticians, Consultants, Opticians, etc.)
L850 - Real Estate Services
L860 - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software L870 - Postal and Delivery Services
L890 - Industry Studies: Services: Other
L900 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General L910 - Transportation: General
L920 - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation: Autos, Buses, Trucks, and Water Carriers (Trains, Boats, Ships, Ocean Liners, etc.)
L930 - Air Transportation (Airlines) L940 - Electric Utilities (Power Plants) L950 - Gas Utilities; Pipelines; Water Utilities L960 - Telecommunications
L970 - Utilities: General
L980 - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy L990 - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Other
M
M000 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting: General
M100 - Business Administration: General M110 - Production Management
M120 - Personnel Management (Executive Compensation) M130 - Entrepreneurship (New Firms; Startups)
M140 - Corporate Culture; Social Responsibility M190 - Business Administration: Other
M200 - Business Economics: General M210 - Business Economics
M290 - Business Economics: Other
M300 - Marketing and Advertising: General M310 - Marketing
M370 - Advertising
M390 - Marketing and Advertising: Other M400 - Accounting: General
M410 - Accounting M490 - Accounting: Other
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N
N000 - Economic History: General
N010 - Development of the Discipline: Historiographical; Sources and Methods N100 - Economic History: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Growth and Fluctuations: General, International, or Comparative
N110 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913 N120 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: U.S.; Canada: 1913- N130 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Europe: Pre-1913 N140 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Europe: 1913-
N150 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Asia including Middle East N160 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Latin America; Caribbean N170 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Africa; Oceania
N200 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: General, International, or Comparative
N210 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913 N220 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: U.S.; Canada: 1913- N230 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Europe: Pre-1913 N240 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Europe: 1913-
N250 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Asia including Middle East N260 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Latin America; Caribbean N270 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Africa; Oceania
N300 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Income and Wealth:
General, International, or Comparative (Migration)
N310 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Income and Wealth:
U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
N320 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Income and Wealth:
U.S.; Canada: 1913-
N330 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Income and Wealth:
Europe: Pre-1913
N340 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Income and Wealth:
Europe: 1913-
N350 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Income and Wealth:
Asia including Middle East
N360 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Income and Wealth:
Latin America; Caribbean
N370 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Income and Wealth:
Africa; Oceania 1913-
N400 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, and Regulation: General, International, or Comparative
N410 - Economic History: Government, Law, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913 N420 - Economic History: Government, Law, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: 1913- N430 - Economic History: Government, Law, and Regulation: Europe: Pre-1913
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N440 - Economic History: Government, Law, and Regulation: Europe: 1913-
N450 - Economic History: Government, Law, and Regulation: Asia including Middle East N460 - Economic History: Government, Law, and Regulation: Latin America; Caribbean N470 - Economic History: Government, Law, and Regulation: Africa; Oceania
N500 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: General, International, or Comparative
N510 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
N520 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
N530 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Europe: Pre-1913
N540 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Europe: 1913-
N550 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Asia including Middle East
N560 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Latin America; Caribbean
N570 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Africa; Oceania
N600 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction (includes Housing):
General, International, or Comparative
N610 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction (includes Housing):
U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
N620 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction (includes Housing):
U.S.; Canada: 1913-
N630 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction (includes Housing):
Europe: Pre-1913
N640 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction (includes Housing):
Europe: 1913-
N650 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction (includes Housing):
Asia including Middle East
N660 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction (includes Housing):
Latin America; Caribbean
N670 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction (includes Housing):
Africa; Oceania
N700 - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services (includes Health Services): General, International, or Comparative
N710 -Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, and Other Services(includes Health Services): U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
N720 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, and Other Services (includes Health Services): U.S.; Canada: 1913-
N730 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, and Other Services (includes Health Services): Europe: Pre-1913
N740 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, and Other Services (includes Health Services): Europe: 1913-
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N750 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, and Other Services (includes Health Services): Asia including Middle East
N760 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, and Other Services (includes Health Services): Latin America; Caribbean
N770 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, and Other Services (includes Health Services): Africa; Oceania
N800 - Economic History: Micro-Business History: General International or Comparative N810 - Economic History: Micro-Business History: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
N820 - Economic History: Micro-Business History: U.S.; Canada: 1913- N830 - Economic History: Micro-Business History: Europe: Pre-1913 N840 - Economic History: Micro-Business History: Europe: 1913-
N850 - Economic History: Micro-Business History: Asia including Middle East N860 - Economic History: Micro-Business History: Latin America; Caribbean N870 - Economic History: Micro-Business History: Africa; Oceania
N900 - Economic History: Regional and Urban History: General
N910 - Economic History: Regional and Urban History: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913 N920 - Economic History: Regional and Urban History: U.S.; Canada: 1913- N930 - Economic History: Regional and Urban History: Europe: Pre-1913 N940 - Economic History: Regional and Urban History: Europe: 1913-
N950 - Economic History: Regional and Urban History: Asia including Middle East N960 - Economic History: Regional and Urban History: Latin America; Caribbean
N970 - Economic History: Regional and Urban History: Africa; Oceania
O
O000 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth: General O100 - Economic Development: General
O110 - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development (includes Macro Models and Analyses of Patterns and Determinants of Development)
O120 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development (includes Micro Models) O130 - Economic Development: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
O140 - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology O150 - Economic Development: Human Resources; Income Distribution; Migration (Nutrition, Health, Education, Fertility, Household Structure and Formation,
(Labor Markets))
O160 - Economic Development: Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment (Financial Intermediation)
O170 - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements O180 - Economic Development: Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses
O190 - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations (includes International Assistance Programs, Trade and Financial Flows;
IMF Conditionality)
O200 - Development Planning and Policy: General
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O210 - Planning Models; Planning Policy (includes Input-Output Models and Computable General Equilibrium Models)
O220 - Project Analysis
O230 - Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development O290 - Development Planning and Policy: Other O300 - Technological Change: General
O310 - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives O320 - Management of Technological Innovation and R
O330 - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences (includes Impact on Production, Welfare, Income Distribution, International Competitiveness, Military Power, Measurement, and Case Studies; International Transfer of Technology)
O340 - Intellectual Property Rights: National and International Issues (Patents, Copyrights) O380 - Technological Change: Government Policy
O390 - Technological Change: Other
O400 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General (includes Data Sources) O410 - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
O420 - Monetary Growth Models
O470 - Measurement of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity O490 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: Other O500 - Economywide Country Studies: General
O510 - Economywide Country Studies: U.S.; Canada O520 - Economywide Country Studies: Europe
O530 - Economywide Country Studies: Asia including Middle East O540 - Economywide Country Studies: Latin America; Caribbean O550 - Economywide Country Studies: Africa
O560 - Economywide Country Studies: Oceania O570 - Comparative Studies of Countries
P
P000 - Economic Systems: General P100 - Capitalist Systems: General
P110 - Capitalist Systems: Planning, Coordination, and Reform P120 - Capitalist Enterprises
P130 - Cooperative Enterprises
P140 - Capitalist Systems: Property Rights P160 - Capitalist Systems: Political Economy
P170 - Capitalist Systems: Performance and Prospects P190 - Capitalist Systems: Other
P200 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: General
P210 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Planning, Coordination, and Reform P220 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Prices
P230 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Factor and Product Markets; Industry Studies; Population (Labor; Capital)
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P240 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: National Income, Product, and Expenditure; Money; Inflation
P250 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics; Housing; Transportation
P260 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Political Economy; Property Rights P270 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Performance and Prospects P280 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Natural Resources; Environment P290 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Other
P300 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: General P310 - Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions
P320 - Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions: Collectives; Communes; Agriculture P330 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: International Trade, Finance, Investment, and Aid
P340 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Financial Economics P350 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Public Economics
P360 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Consumer Economics; Welfare and Poverty P370 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Legal Institutions
P390 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Other P400 - Other Economic Systems: General
P410 - Other Economic Systems: Planning, Coordination, and Reform
P420 - Other Economic Systems: Productive Enterprises; Factor and Product Markets;
Prices; Population
P430 - Other Economic Systems: Public Economics; Financial Economics
P440 - Other Economic Systems: National Income, Product, and Expenditure; Money; Inflation P450 - Other Economic Systems: International Trade, Finance, Investment and Aid
P460 - Other Economic Systems: Consumer Economics; Welfare and Poverty P470 - Other Economic Systems: Performance and Prospects (includes Spatial) P480 - Other Economic Systems: Legal Institutions; Property Rights
P490 - Other Economic Systems: Other
P500 - Comparative Economic Systems: General P510 - Comparative Analysis of Economic Systems P520 - Comparative Studies of Particular Economies P590 - Comparative Economic Systems: Other
Q
Q000 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics: General Q100 - Agriculture: General
Q110 - Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices
Q120 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets Q130 - Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness
Q140 - Agricultural Finance
Q150 - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation Q160 - Agricultural Rgricultural Technology; Agricultural Extension Services Q170 - Agriculture in International Trade
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Q180 - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy Q190 - Agriculture: Other
Q200 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management: General Q210 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management: Demand and Supply; Environmental Modeling and Forecasting (the Commons)
Q220 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management: Fishery and Wildlife
Q230 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management: Forestry Q240 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management: Land; Waste Disposal and Recycling
Q250 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management: Water; Air;
Climate
Q260 - Recreational Aspects of Natural Resources; Contingent Valuation Methods Natural Q270 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management: and Environmental Disasters
Q280 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management: Government Policy
Q290 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management: Other
Q300 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General
Q310 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply Q320 - Exhaustible Resources and Economic Development
Q330 - Resource Booms (Dutch Disease)
Q380 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Government Policy (includes OPEC Policy) Q390 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Other
Q400 - Energy: General
Q410 - Energy: Demand and Supply Q420 - Alternative Energy Sources Q430 - Energy and the Macroeconomy Q480 - Energy: Government Policy Q490 - Energy: Other
R
R000 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: General R100 - General Regional Economics (includes Regional Data)
R110 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, and Changes
R120 - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity (Economic Geography) R130 - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies R140 - Land Use Patterns
R150 - General Regional Economics: Econometric and Input-Output Models; Other Models R190 - General Regional Economics: Other
R200 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Household Analysis: General R210 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Housing Demand
R220 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Other Demand (Spatial Analysis)
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R230 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets;
Population
R290 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Household Analysis: Other
R300 - Production Analysis and Firm Location: General R310 - Housing Supply and Markets
R320 - Other Production and Pricing Analysis (Spatial Analysis) R330 - Nonagricultural and Nonresidential Real Estate Markets
R340 - Production Analysis and Firm Location: Input Demand Analysis (Spatial) R380 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Production Analysis and Firm Location:
Government Policies; Regulatory Policies (Rent Control) R390 - Production Analysis and Firm Location: Other
R400 - Transportation Systems: General
R410 - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion
R420 - Transportation Systems: Government and Private Investment Analysis R480 - Transportation Systems: Government Pricing; Regulatory Policies R490 - Transportation Systems: Other
R500 - Regional Government Analysis: General R510 - Finance in Urban and Rural Economies R520 - Land Use and Other Regulations
R530 - Public Facility Location Analysis; Public Investment and Capital Stock R580 - Regional Development Policy
R590 - Regional Government Analysis: Other
Z
Z000 - Other Special Topics: General Z100 - Cultural Economics: General Z110 - Economics of the Arts Z120 - Religion
Z130 - Social Norms and Social Capital; Economic Anthropology Z190 - Cultural Economics: Other
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