八代市における防災減災対策の経年変容

౎ઍᏒߦ߅ߌࠆ㒐ἴᷫἴኻ╷ߩ⚻ᐕᄌኈ

਄ਭ଻ ␭ᔒ

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_{  ൎ㊁ ᐘม}

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_{   ጊ㓉ਯ}

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Progress in Disaster Prevention and Reduction Systems in Yatsushiro

Yuji Kamikubo㧖_{, Koji Katsuno}㧖_{, Takayuki Katayama}㧖㧖

The purpose of this study is to establish more effective disaster prevention and disaster reduction systems by the Joint Government-College. Therefore we reported of conventional findings and reexamined in Yatsushiro City Hall and the Sakamoto branch which I investigated in the past. Then, we examined changes in disaster prevention and disaster reduction of current and past systems. As a result, Yatsushiro City has made a number of voluntary disaster prevention organizations than before, had been developing disaster prevention and disaster reduction systems. However, it was a big difference in what each region of the city. In addition, we found that the disaster prevention and disaster reduction systems of Yatsushiro City changed under the influence of the Great East Japan Earthquake of the last year.

ࠠ࡯ࡢ࡯࠼㧦ㆊ⇹㓸⪭㧘ᷫἴᖱႎ㧘࿾ၞ㒐ἴ㧘⥄ਥ㒐ἴ

Keywords㧦Depopulated community, information of natural disaster mitigation, regional disaster prevention, self disaster prevention

㧝. ߪߓ߼ߦ

1.1 ⎇ⓥ⢛᥊ ᐔᚑ23 ᐕߪᄢ߈ߥἴኂ߇ᰴޘߣᣣᧄࠍⷅ޿㧘ޟ㒐ἴޠޟᷫ ἴޠࠍᷓߊ⠨߃ߐߖࠄࠇࠆᐕߣߥߞߚ㧚߹ߕ 3 ᦬ߦ᧲ᣣᧄ ᄢ㔡ἴ߇⊒↢ߒ㧘᧲ർ࿾ᣇࠍਛᔃߦᣣᧄో૕ߦ↟ᄢߥⵍኂ ߇಴ߚ㧚9 ᦬ߦߪบ㘑߇⋧ᰴ޿ߢᣣᧄ೉ፉߦ਄㒽ߒ㧘๺᱌ጊ ߿ᄹ⦟㧘ᗲ⍮ߥߤฦ࿾ߢ⽕㔎ߦࠃࠆᶐ᳓߿࿯⍾፣ࠇ߇⊒↢ ߒߚ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥἴኂߦࠃߞߡᄙߊߩ๮߇ᄬࠊࠇ㧘ἴኂߩ ᕟࠈߒߐߣޟ㒐ἴޠޟᷫἴޠߩ㊀ⷐᕈࠍᡷ߼ߡ␜ߔ಴᧪੐ߣ ߥߞߚ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘੹ᓟ߽᭽ޘߥἴኂ߇ੱޘࠍⷅ߁ߎߣ߇  ᔨߐࠇࠆ㧚ߘߩߚ߼㧘ߎࠇ߆ࠄߪ੹߹ߢએ਄ߦ৻ੱ৻ੱ߇ ޟ㒐ἴޠޟᷫἴޠߦߟ޿ߡᒝߊᗧ⼂ߒ㧘ޟἴኂߩߚ߼ߦߤߩ ࠃ߁ߥḰ஻߇ᔅⷐߥߩ߆ޠޟἴኂ߇⊒↢ߒߚߣ߈ߦߤ߁േ ߊߩ߆ޠߣ޿߁ߎߣࠍᏱߦ⠨߃ߡ߅߆ߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿㧚 ৻ᣇߢ㧘ᗧ⼂ߔࠆߛߌߢߪਇචಽߥⵍἴ⠪߇ሽ࿷ߒߚߩ߽ ੐ታߢ޽ࠆ㧚଀߃߫㧘㜞㦂⠪߿り૕㓚ኂ⠪ߥߤߪ㧘⥄ജߢ ߩㆱ㔍߇࿎㔍ߥ߁߃㧘ㆱ㔍ᖱႎࠍᓧࠆߎߣߔࠄ߽ਇචಽߢ ޽ߞߚ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥޟἴኂᒙ⠪ޠߦኻߒߡ߽㧘੹ᓟߩ㒐ἴ࡮ ᷫἴߦߟ޿ߡߩኻಣᣇᴺࠍ⠨߃ࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ㧚 ߹ߚ㧘ᐔᚑ21 ᐕ 7 ᦬ߦ⊒↢ߒߚਛ࿖࡮਻Ꮊർㇱ⽕㔎ߦ઻ ޿㧘ጊญ⋵㒐ᐭᏒߢߪ3 ᣣ㑆ߩ✚㔎㊂߇ 300 ࡒ࡝ࠍ⿥߃ࠆ ᄢ㔎ߣߥࠅ㧘࿯⍹ᵹ߿ጊ፣ࠇߦࠃߞߡᱫ⠪߇17 ฬߦߩ߷ߞ ߚ㧚᧲⷏ࠍጊߦ᜽߹ࠇߡ޿ࠆหᏒߩዊ㊁࿾඙ߢߪ㧘ߘߩጊ ߩ޿ߚࠆߣߎࠈߢ࿯⍹ᵹ㧘࿾Ṗࠅ߇⊒↢ߒ㧘㆏〝߿ኅደ㧘 ↰⇌ߥߤߪ↟ᄢߥⵍኂࠍฃߌߚ㧚ጊญ⋵ߩ⍾㒐⺖ߪ೨ᐕߩ3 ᦬㧘․೎㙃⼔⠧ੱࡎ㧙ࡓ߇޽ࠆ࿾ၞ৻Ꮺࠍ࿯⍾ἴኂ⼊ᚓ඙ ၞߦᜰቯߒߚ߇㧘㒐ᐭᏒ஥ߪߘߩ⹺⼂߇ߥߊ㧘⋵߇࿯⍾ἴ ኂ⼊ᚓ඙ၞߦㆱ㔍൘๔ࠍ಴ߒߡ߽㧘Ꮢߪ․㙃ࡎ㧙ࡓ߿๟ㄝ ࿾ၞߦㅢ⍮࡮൘๔ߪ಴ߒߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼㧘࿾඙ߪㆱ㔍൘ ๔߇ㆃࠇ㧘ⴕ᡽ߩኻᔕ߇ 5 ᤨ㑆ㆃࠇࠆߥߤߒߡ৻ᤨቅ┙ߒ ߡ޿ߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߎߩ࿾඙ߢߩੱ⊛ⵍኂߪ⽶்⠪ߩߺߢ㧘 ᱫ⠪ߪ಴ߥ߆ߞߚ㧚Ꮉߩᵹࠇߩ㖸ߩ⇣ᄌߦ᳇ߠ޿ߚ૑᳃߇ ෂ㒾ࠍኤ⍮ߒ㧘቟ోߥ႐ᚲߦ޽ࠆኅ߳ㆱ㔍ࠍଦߒߚߎߣ߇ ੱ⊛ⵍኂࠍᦨዊ㒢ߦ㘩޿ᱛ߼ߚߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚↟ᄢߥⵍኂ ࠍ߽ߚࠄߒߚᤓᐕߩ⥄ὼἴኂߦ߅޿ߡ߽㧘૑᳃ߩ⥄⊒⊛ߥ ㆱ㔍㧘್ᢿ㧘ⴕേജ߇ੱ⊛ⵍኂࠍᦨዊ㒢ߦ㘩޿ᱛ߼ࠆߎߣ ߦᄢ߈ߊ㑐ଥߒߚߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇ㧘ޟ౏ഥޠߣޟ⥄ഥޠޟ౒ഥޠ ߩ޽ࠅᣇ߽㧘੹ᓟߩ㒐ἴ࡮ᷫἴࠍᬌ⸛ߔࠆ਄ߢ㊀ⷐߥⷐ࿃ ߣߥࠆ㧚 ਻Ꮊ࿾ᣇߪ㧘࿖ߩㆊ⇹࿾ၞੱญߩ⚂ 25%ࠍභ߼ࠆߣߣ߽ ߦ㧘㜞㦂⠪ߩഀว߇ඨᢙએ਄ߩ㓸⪭ᢙ߽ᄙ޿࿾ၞߢ޽ࠆ㧚 㓸⪭ߩㆊ⇹ൻߪ⃻࿷߽ㅴⴕߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘㒢⇇㓸⪭߿Ḱ㒢⇇㓸 ⪭߇ᐢၞߦὐ࿷ߒߟߟ޽ࠆਛߢ㧘ਛጊ㑆࿾ၞߢߪᕆ௑ᢳ࿾ ߦ߽ᄙߊߩੱޘ߇ㄘᬺ࡮ᨋᬺࠍ↢ᬺߦߒߡ૑ߺ⛯ߌߡ޿ࠆ 1㧕_{㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ࿾ၞߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘ૐ㗫ᐲߢߪ޽ࠆ߇ⵍኂⷙᮨ} ߇ᄢ߈޿ἴኂ㧘଀߃߫࿯⍾ἴኂ߿ᴡᎹ᳚Ử㧘޽ࠆ޿ߪ࿾㔡 㧖 _{ᑪ▽␠ળ࠺ࠩࠗࡦᎿቇ⑼} ޥ866-8501 ᾢᧄ⋵౎ઍᏒᐔጊᣂ↸ 2627 Dept. of Architecture and Civil Engineering,

2627 Hirayama, Yatsushiro-shi, Kumamoto, Japan 866-8501 㧖㧖 _{ੱศᏒᓎᚲ}

ޥ868-8601 ᾢᧄ⋵ੱศᏒ㣽↸ 16 ⇟࿾ Hitoyoshi City Official,

16 Fumoto-machi, Hitoyoshi-shi, Kumamoto, Japan 868-8601

౎ઍᏒߦ߅ߌࠆ㒐ἴᷫἴ㨪㧔਄ਭ଻␭ᔒ㧕 ߥߤ߇⊒↢ߒߚ㓙ߩኻᔕ߇໧㗴ߣߥࠆ㧚ౕ૕⊛ߦߪ㧘ἴኂ ߦኻߔࠆኻᔕߣߒߡ㧘ⵍኂࠍᦨዊൻߔࠆߚ߼ߩޟᷫἴޠኻ ᔕߦ㑐ߒߡߪ㧘⥄ഥ㧔૑᳃㧕࡮౒ഥ㧔࿾඙㧕࡮౏ഥ㧔ⴕ᡽㧕 ߩㅪ៤߇ᭂ߼ߡ㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠆߣ⸒ࠊࠇࠆ߇㧘ਛጊ㑆࿾ၞߪ࿾ ℂ⊛᧦ઙ߿ዬ૑⠪ߩ㜞㦂ൻߥߤߣ޿ߞߚਇ೑ߥ᧦ઙ߇ᄙ޿ ߽ߩߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ2)3) _. 1.2 ᣢᓔߩ⎇ⓥ ᧄ⎇ⓥቶߢߪ㧘ᾢᧄ⋵ධㇱߩਛߢ㜞㦂ൻㆊ⇹ൻ߇ㅴⴕߔ ࠆਛጊ㑆࿾ၞࠍ޿ߊߟ߆ㆬ߮಴ߒ㧘ߘߩ࿾඙ߦዬ૑ߔࠆ૑ ᳃㧘඙㐳㧘ߘߩ࿾඙ߩ▤ロߢ޽ࠆⴕ᡽ߦኻߒߡࡅࠕ࡝ࡦࠣ ࠍታᣉߔࠆߎߣߢ㧘ᷫἴኻᔕߩ⃻⁁ߣౕ૕⊛⺖㗴ࠍ᣿⏕ߦ ߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚ⺞ᩏࠍⴕߞߡ߈ߡ޿ࠆ㧚⺞ᩏኻ⽎࿾ ඙ߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘㜞㦂ൻ߅ࠃ߮ㆊ⇹ൻࠍਥߥේ࿃ߣߒߡ㧘ᷫ ἴߩߚ߼ߩ૕೙ߠߊࠅߣ⛽ᜬ߇࿎㔍ߢ޽ࠅ㧘⃻࿷ߩ⁁ᴫߢ ߪޟ౒ഥޠߩ᭴▽ߣ⛽ᜬ߇ᭂ߼ߡᚑࠅ┙ߜ㔍޿ߎߣ߇᣿ࠄ ߆ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ4)_㧚 ᤓᐕᐲ߹ߢߩ⎇ⓥߢߪ㧘ᾢᧄ⋵౎ઍᏒߩᣥ౎ઍ㇭ဈᧄ᧛ ඙ၞࠍਛᔃߦ㧘ߘߩᷫἴ૕೙ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⃻⁁ࠍ⺞ᩏߒ㧘ߐࠄ ߦㇺᏒㇱߢ޽ࠆᣥ౎ઍᏒߣߩᲧセࠍⴕߞߚ㧚⺞ᩏߩ⚿ᨐ㧘 ኻ⽎ߣߒߚဈᧄ࿾඙ߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘ࠤ࡯ࡉ࡞࠹࡟ࡆ߿㒐ἴή ✢ߥߤߢ૑᳃ߣⴕ᡽߇ᖱႎ౒᦭ߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘ᷫἴኻᔕߣߒߡ ౏ഥ߇ᄢ߈ߊነਈߒߡ޿ࠆ੐߇᣿ࠄ߆ߦߥߞߚ5)_{㧚߹ߚ㧘ㇺ} Ꮢㇱߢ᦭ലߥ៤Ꮺ㔚⹤߿ FM ࡜ࠫࠝ߇ਛጊ㑆࿾ၞߢߪ૶↪ ߢ߈ߥ߆ߞߚࠅ㧘ㅒߦਛጊ㑆࿾ၞߢ⊒㆐ߒߡ޿ࠆࠤ࡯ࡉ࡞ ࠹࡟ࡆ࿁✢߇㧘ㇺᏒㇱߦߪߥ߆ߞߚࠅߣ޿ߞߚߎߣ߽޽ࠅ㧘 ᖱႎࠍ౒᦭ߔࠆࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߿૶↪ߔࠆ⸳஻߇ਔ⠪ߢߪᄢ߈ߊ ⇣ߥߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘หߓᏒౝߢ޽ߞߡ߽࿾ၞߦࠃߞߡᖱႎવ ㆐࡮౒᦭ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦ㆑޿߇޽ࠆߎߣ߇ࠊ߆ߞߚ㧚ߘࠇߦട ߃㧘ᤓᐕᐲߪᐔᚑ15 ᐕߦᄢἴኂ߇⊒↢ߒߚᾢᧄ⋵᳓ୀᏒߦ ߅޿ߡ߽ࡅࠕ࡝ࡦࠣ⺞ᩏࠍⴕ޿㧘౎ઍᏒߩ㒐ἴ૕೙ߣߩᲧ セࠍⴕߞߚ㧚ߘߩ⚿ᨐ㧘᳓ୀᏒߢߪ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱߇ోߡߩ ࿾ၞߢ 㧑ᢛ஻ߐࠇ㧘ࡂ࡯࠼㕙ࠍ㊀ⷞߔࠆࠃࠅ߽㧘ੱ㑆ห ჻ߩදജ૕೙ޟ౒ഥޠࠍ⊒ዷߐߖࠆࠃ߁ߥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߩ᭴▽ ߦജࠍᵈ޿ߢ߅ࠅ㧘޿ࠊࠁࠆ࠰ࡈ࠻㕙߆ࠄߩᷫἴኻᔕࠍਥ ߣߒߡ޿ߚ㧚ߎߩὐߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ᄢἴኂߩ⚻㛎ߩ᦭ή߆ࠄ ߈ߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߣ⠨߃ࠆ߇㧘૑᳃⥄りߩᗧ⼂ᡷ㕟ߣ㒐ἴ૕೙ ૞ࠅ߇㧘౎ઍᏒߩ੹ᓟߩ⺖㗴ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇߚ㧚 1.3 ⎇ⓥ⋡⊛ ⪺⠪ࠄߦࠃࠆߎࠇ߹ߢߩ⎇ⓥߩᦨ⚳⋡⊛ߪ㧘ㆊ⇹㜞㦂ൻ ߇ㅴ߻࿾ၞߩ㒐ἴᷫἴߦኻߔࠆ⎇ⓥߩ⚿ᨐࠍ㧘ⴕ᡽ߣ૑᳃ ߦࡈࠖ࡯࠼ࡃ࠶ࠢߒߡ㧘․ߦⴕ᡽ߦߪឭ⸒ࠍⴕ޿㧘ቭቇ౒ หߢࠃࠅ᦭ലߥࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠍ᭴▽ߔࠆߎߣߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߘߩߚ߼ ੹࿁ߪㆊ෰ߦ⺞ᩏࠍⴕߞߡ߈ߚᾢᧄ⋵౎ઍᏒᓎᚲ㧘෸߮౎ ઍᏒဈᧄᡰᚲߦߡߎࠇ߹ߢߩ⎇ⓥ⚿ᨐࠍႎ๔ߒ㧘ߐࠄߦ㒐 ἴᷫἴኻᔕߪᏱߦᄌൻߒߡⴕߊ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘⛮⛯ߔߴ߈੐ 㗄ߢ޽ࠆߎߣ⹺⼂ߒ㧘ฦᚲߢౣᐲ⺞ᩏࠍⴕ޿㧘⃻ᤨὐߣㆊ ෰ߩ㒐ἴᷫἴߦ߅ߌࠆ․ᓽߣ⺖㗴㧘⃻⁁ߩᄌൻߦߟ޿ߡᲧ セᬌ⸛ࠍߒߡ㧘ᣂߚߥ⺖㗴ߣ⃻⁁ࠍ⠨ኤߒ㧘ߐࠄߦ⊛⏕ߢ ᦭ല⊛ߥࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠍᜬ⛯⊛ߦ᭴▽ߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߔࠆ㧚 

㧞

. ⺞ᩏߦߟ޿ߡ

2.1 ⺞ᩏ࿾඙ߩ᭎ⷐ ౎ઍᏒߩ᭎ᒻࠍ࿑  ߦ␜ߔ㧚౎ઍᏒߪੱญ⚂13 ਁੱߩᾢ ᧄ⋵ධㇱߦ߅ߌࠆਛᔃ⊛ߥㇺᏒߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߎࠇ߹ߢ㊀ὐ⊛ߦ ⺞ᩏࠍⴕߞߡ߈ߚဈᧄ↸㧔ᣥဈᧄ᧛㧕߿ᴰ↸㧔ᣥᴰ↸㧕ߥ ߤጊ㑆ㇱߩฦ࿾඙ߪߤߩ࿾඙߽ጊߦ࿐߹ࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘ᕆ௑ᢳ ࿾ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚߹ߚㆊ⇹ൻ㜞㦂ൻ߇ㅴࠎߢ߅ࠅ㧘૑ዬ߽ ಽᢔߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߘߩ਄㧘Ꮢⴝ࿾߹ߢߪ⥄േゞߢ1㨪2 ᤨ㑆એ ਄ࠍⷐߔࠆ㆙㓒࿾ߢ޽ࠅ㧘࿯⍾ἴኂ߿᳓ኂߩ⊒↢ߩෂ㒾ᕈ ߇㜞޿࿾൓ߣߒߡෂ㒾඙ၞߦᜰቯߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ႐ว߽ᄙ޿㧚 ߘߩߚ߼࿯⍾ἴኂ㧘᳓ኂ㧘㓸࿅ቅ┙ߥߤߩෂ㒾ᕈ߇㜞޿㧚 ㇺᏒㇱߪᶏߦ㕙ߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘․ߦ౎ઍ࿾඙ߪᐓᜏ࿾߇ᄙ޿ߚ ߼㧘ᐓᜏ࿾ߦ߅ߌࠆ᳓ኂ㧘㜞ầߥߤߩෂ㒾ᕈ߇޽ࠆ㧚 2.2 ⺞ᩏᣇᴺ߅ࠃ߮⺞ᩏౝኈ ੹࿁ߩ⺞ᩏߢߪ㧘౎ઍᏒᓎᚲ߅ࠃ߮ဈᧄᡰᚲߦ⿞޿ߡߎ ࠇ߹ߢߩ⎇ⓥߩࡈࠖ࡯࠼ࡃ࠶ࠢߣߒߡ⎇ⓥ⚿ᨐߩႎ๔ࠍⴕ ߁㧚ߐࠄߦ೨࿁ߩ⚿ᨐࠍ〯߹߃ߚ߁߃ߢౣᐲ㧘ኻ㕙ᣇᑼߢ ⡞߈ขࠅ⺞ᩏࠍⴕ޿㧘ἴኂᤨⷐᢇഥ⠪ߩᛠី㧘㒐ἴ࡮ᷫἴ ߦ㑐ࠊࠆᖱႎߩવ㆐߅ࠃ߮౒᦭ߩ޽ࠅᣇ㧘೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏᤨߣ ⃻࿷ߩ㒐ἴ૕೙ߩᄌൻߥߤߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ߘߩᣇᴺߣ⃻⁁ࠍ⏕ ⹺ߒߚ㧚⾰໧ౝኈࠍ⴫1 ߦ␜ߔ㧚ߥ߅೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏߪᐔᚑ 20 ᐕ߆ࠄᐔᚑ21 ᐕߩ㑆ߦⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚 ࿑  ౎ઍᏒ  ⴫  ⺞ᩏ㗄⋡ ἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪ߩᛠីߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ߤߩࠃ߁ߥࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߢᖱ ႎ෼㓸㧘ᖱႎ▤ℂ㧘ᖱႎ๟⍮ࠍⴕߞߡ޿߹ߔ߆㧫 ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߪ⚵❱ൻߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ߆㧫߹ߚ㧘ߘࠇߪᯏ⢻ ߒߡ޿߹ߔ߆㧫 ἴኂᤨߩᖱႎવ㆐ߪ㧘ߤߩࠃ߁ߦታᣉߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ߆㧫 㧔㒐ἴⴕ᡽ή✢㧘ࠤ࡯ࡉ࡞࠹࡟ࡆ㧘ࡔ࡯࡞╬㧕 ೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏᤨߣ⃻࿷ߢ㧘㒐ἴ૕೙ߢ৻⇟ᄌൻߒߚὐߪ૗ߢ ߔ߆㧫 ߎߩ㧝ᐕ㑆ߢ㧘૑᳃߆ࠄߤߩࠃ߁ߥⷐᦸ߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ߆㧫 ߐࠄߦ㒐ἴജࠍ㜞߼ࠆߦߪ૗߇ᔅⷐߛߣᕁࠊࠇ߹ߔ߆㧫

㧟 ⺞ᩏߦߟ޿ߡ

3.1 ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ ἴኂ߇⊒↢ߒߚ㓙ߦᷫἴࠍⴕ߁ߦߪ㧘ⴕ᡽ߦࠃࠆ౏ഥߣ ૑᳃ߦࠃࠆ⥄ഥ㧘౒ഥߩ 3 ߟ߇㊀ⷐߣߥࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ἴኂ ᤨߩ౏ഥߦߪ㒢⇇߇޽ࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘ᣧᦼߦታലᕈߩ޽ࠆኻ╷ ࠍߣࠆߎߣ߇㔍ߒ޿႐ว߽⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߘߩߚ߼ⴕ᡽ߪ⥄ ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ࠍฦ࿾඙ߢ⚵❱ߒ㧘⥄ഥ౒ഥ߇⊒ዷߒ߿ߔ޿౏ ഥࠍⴕߞߡ޿߆ߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿㧚೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏᤨ㧘౎ઍᏒ ߢߪ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱߇ዋߥߊ㧘ᤓᐕᐲߩ⎇ⓥߢ᳓ୀᏒߣᲧセ ߒߚ㓙߽ਔᏒߩ㒐ἴᷫἴ૕೙ߩᄢ߈ߥᏅߪ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߦ ࠃࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ߞߚ㧚     ⃻࿷ߢߪ౎ઍᏒో૕ߢ 189 ߩ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱߇⚿ᚑߐࠇߡ ߅ࠅ㧘ో਎Ꮺߩ 75㧑ࠍࠞࡃ࡯ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ᩞ඙೎ߩ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ ⚵❱⚿ᚑ₸㧔ᐔᚑ23 ᐕ 5 ᦬ 31 ᣣ⃻࿷㧕ࠍ⴫ 2 ߦ㧘ᵴേߩ ᭽ሶࠍ౮⌀ 1 ߦ␜ߔ㧚ߘߩ߁ߜᄥ↰ㇹᩞ඙ߣ౎ජᛠᩞ඙ߩ ਛ߆ࠄߘࠇߙࠇ㧝࿾඙㧘⸘ 2 ࿾඙ߪᏒ߆ࠄࡕ࠺࡞࿾඙ߣߒ ߡᜰቯߐࠇ㧘⋵߆ࠄ⴫ᓆࠍฃߌࠆ߶ߤᵴേ߇⋓ࠎߢ޽ࠆ㧚 ೨࿁⺞ᩏࠍⴕߞߚ࿾ၞߢ߽ဈᧄᩞ඙ߢ53 ⚵❱㧘ᴰᩞ඙ߢ 32 ⚵❱߇⚿ᚑߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘ਔ↸ߣ߽ߦ࿾඙ߩ 8 ഀએ਄ߩ਎Ꮺ ࠍࠞࡃ࡯ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒဈᧄᩞ඙߿ᴰᩞ඙ߪ⧯⠪ߩᵹ಴ ߿ㆊ⇹㜞㦂ൻߣ޿߁໧㗴ࠍᛴ߃ߡ޿ࠆ࿾඙߽޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ᣣ Ᏹ⊛ߥ⸠✵߿㧘⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߩ100㧑ߩ⚵❱ൻߪ㔍ߒ޿ߣߩ ߎߣߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ᴰᩞ඙ߢߪᐕߦ 1 ࿁߶ߤߩࡍ࡯ࠬߢᏒਥ૕ ߩ㒐ἴ⸠✵߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘࿾ၞ૑᳃ߩඨᢙ߶ߤ߇ෳടߒ ߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ૑᳃⥄ࠄ߇ਛᔃߣߥߞߡⴕ߁ᵴേߪߥߊ㧘 Ꮢਥ૕ߩᵴേ߇ᦨ⚳⊛ߦ⥄ਥ⊛ߥ߽ߩߦᄌࠊߞߡ޿ߌ߫ߣ ߩߎߣߢ޽ߞߚ㧚 ౎ઍᏒߢ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱߇૞ࠄࠇߚߩߪ㧘Ꮢ߆ࠄߩ௛߈߆ ߌ߇߈ߞ߆ߌߣߥߞߚ࿾඙߇߶ߣࠎߤߢ޽ࠅ㧘⚵❱ߪ޽ࠆ ߇ฬ೨ߛߌߩ࿾඙߽ᄙ޿㧚ᧄ᧪㧘⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߪ૑᳃߇ㅪ Ꮺᗵࠍ଻ߜ㧘࿾ၞߩ㒐ἴᷫἴࠍലᨐ⊛ߦⴕ߃ࠆࠃ߁ߥⷙᮨ ߢߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿߇㧘⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱⚿ᚑ₸ߩ⴫ࠍ⷗ࠆߣ㧘 ᢙජੱⷙᮨߩ⚵❱߇ 1 ߟߛߌ⚿ᚑߐࠇߡ޿ࠆᩞ඙߽⷗ฃߌ ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߘߩࠃ߁ߥ࿾඙ߢߪ↸ౝળߣ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߩઍ⴫ ⠪߇หߓߎߣ߽ᄙߊ㧘਎ઍ㑆ߩߟߥ߇ࠅ߽⷗ࠄࠇߥ޿㧚ࡕ ࠺࡞࿾඙ߣߒߡᵴ⊒ߦ㒐ἴߦขࠅ⚵ࠎߢ޿ࠆ࿾඙߇޽ࠆ৻ ᣇߢ㧘⥄ਥ⊛ߥᵴേࠍోߊⴕߞߡ޿ߥ޿࿾඙߽޽ࠅ㧘႐ᚲ ߦࠃߞߡ᷷ᐲᏅ߇↢߹ࠇߡ޿ࠆߩ߇⃻⁁ߢ޽ࠆ㧚․ߦㇺᏒ ㇱߢߪ઀੐ߥߤߦࠃࠆᤨ㑆⊛೙⚂߿਎Ꮺ᭴ᚑߩᄙ᭽ൻߦࠃ ߞߡ㧘࿾ၞࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩᏗ⭯ൻ߇ㅴߺ㧘ޟἴኂߦኻߒߣ߽ ߦ࿅૕ⴕേߔࠆޠߣ޿߁ᗧᔒ߇ᒙ޿૑᳃߇ᄙ޿ߎߣ߽໧㗴 ߢ޽ࠆ㧚੹ᓟߪߎߩࠃ߁ߥ࿾ၞߏߣߩ᷷ᐲᏅࠍߤߩࠃ߁ߦ ߒߡߥߊߒߡ޿ߊ߆߇౎ઍᏒߩ㒐ἴᷫἴߦ߅ߌࠆᦨᄢߩ⺖ 㗴ߢ޽ࠆ㧚 3.2 ἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪ ἴኂᤨߪⴕ᡽ߣ૑᳃㧘߹ߚ૑᳃ห჻ߩᖱႎ౒᦭㧘ᖱႎવ ㆐߇㕖Ᏹߦ㊀ⷐߦߥߞߡߊࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㜞㦂⠪ ߥߤߪ㔚ሶᯏེࠍ૶޿ߎߥߖߥ޿႐ว߽ᄙ޿ߚ߼㧘ᖱႎߩ ౉ᚻ߿᜛ᢔ߇ߢ߈ߥߊߥࠆน⢻ᕈ߽⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߘ߁ߥࠆ ߣ⥄ജߢㆱ㔍ߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߕ㧘⥄ഥ߇ᚑࠅ┙ߚߥ޿⁁ᴫ ߇↢߹ࠇߡߒ߹߁㧚ἴኂᤨߩㆱ㔍ࠍࠬࡓ࡯࠭ߦⴕ߁ߚ߼ߦ ߪ㧘޽ࠄ߆ߓ߼ἴኂᤨߦ߅ߌࠆⷐេ⼔⠪ࠍᛠីߒߡ㧘ᡰេ ⠪ࠍ᳿߼ߡ߅ߊᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ㧚 ೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏᤨ㧘౎ઍᏒߪἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪ߩ࡝ࠬ࠻ࠍ૞ᚑ ߒߡ޿ࠆᲑ㓏ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘࠇࠍߤ߁↢߆ߒߡ޿ߊߩ߆ߣ޿ߞ ߚ૕೙ߦߟ޿ߡߪᢛ஻ߐࠇߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚ㧚߹ߚ㧘↳ߒ಴ߦ ߟ޿ߡߪฦ㓸⪭ߩᏒ᡽දജຬߦࠃࠆᾲᗧߦᄢ߈ߊᏀฝߐࠇ ߡ߅ࠅ㧘᷷ᐲᏅ߇ỗߒ޿ߣ޿ߞߚ⺖㗴߽᜼ߍࠄࠇߚ㧚 ⴫  ౎ઍᏒߦ߅ߌࠆ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱⚿ᚑ₸ ౮⌀  ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߩ⸠✵ߩ᭽ሶ_

౎ઍᏒߦ߅ߌࠆ㒐ἴᷫἴ㨪㧔਄ਭ଻␭ᔒ㧕 ⃻࿷ߪἴኂᤨⷐᢇഥ⠪ߩ࡝ࠬ࠻ࠍ↢߆ߒߚ૕೙ߠߊࠅ߇ ⌕ޘߣㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚એ೨ߪἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪ߩ࡝ࠬ࠻ࠍ 㒐ἴ⺖ߣ⑔␩⺖ߒ߆⷗ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߥ߆ߞߚ߇㧘ᄢ㔐ߩ㓙 ߦㅘᨆᖚ⠪߇∛㒮ߦⴕߌߥ޿੐଀߇⊒↢ߒ㧘ߘ߁޿ߞߚ႐ วߢ߽ߔߋኻಣߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߦ㧘㆏〝▤ℂߥߤࠍⴕ߁࿯ᧁ⺖ ߥߤ߽⷗ࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪ࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘࡝ࠬ࠻ ࠍ⼊ኤ㧘ᶖ㒐㧘ฦ࿾඙ߩ඙㐳߿᳃↢ᆔຬߦᵹߔߎߣ߇಴᧪ ࠆࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߇⏕┙ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚⃻࿷㧘࡝ࠬ࠻ߦߪ 778 ੱ߇ ⊓㍳ߒ㧘ߘߩ߁ߜ370 ੱ߇✕ᕆᤨߩᡰេ⠪߇᳿߹ߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚 ߒ߆ߒ㓸⪭ߦࠃࠆ᷷ᐲᏅߦߟ޿ߡߩ⺖㗴ߪᡷༀߐࠇߡ޿ߥ ޿㧚࿑ 2 ߦᩞ඙೎ߩἴኂᤨⷐᢇഥ⠪࡝ࠬ࠻ߩ⊓㍳⠪ᢙ㧔ᐔ ᚑ24 ᐕ 1 ᦬ 18 ᣣ⃻࿷㧕ߩ଀ࠍ␜ߔ㧚౎ජᛠᩞ඙㧘ᄥ↰ㇹ ᩞ඙ߪ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߩࡕ࠺࡞࿾඙߇޽ࠆᩞ඙ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߎߩ2 ࿾඙ߣઁᩞ඙ߩ⊓㍳⠪ᢙߩᏅߪ㕖Ᏹߦᄢ߈޿㧚౎ජᛠᩞ඙ ߪ⚂ 200 ฬ⊓㍳ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߩߦኻߒ㧘㇭▽ᩞ඙ߪ㧝ੱ߽⊓ ㍳ߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿㧚࿾ၞߦࠃߞߡⷐេ⼔⠪ᢙߦߪ⧯ᐓߩᏅ߇ ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ〯߹߃ߡߺߡ߽㧘࿾ၞߦࠃࠆᏅߪ㕖Ᏹߦᄢ߈޿㧚 ဈᧄᩞ඙ߢߪἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪ࠍ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱߇ᛠីߒߡ߅ ࠅ㧘ㆱ㔍⸠✵ߦ೑↪ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߣߩߎߣߢ޽ߞߚ㧚࿾ၞߦ ࠃࠆ⊓㍳⠪ᢙߩᏅߪ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߩᵴേߣߩ㑐ㅪᕈ߇޽ ࠅ㧘⥄ਥ㒐ἴᵴേ߇ᵴ⊒ߥ࿾ၞߪߘࠇߛߌἴኂߦኻߔࠆ૑ ᳃ߩᗧ⼂߽㜞ߊߥߞߡ޿ࠆߣ޿߁ߎߣ߇⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߘߩ ߚ߼ἴኂᤨⷐᢇഥ⠪࡝ࠬ࠻ߩ⊓㍳ᢙߪ⃻࿷ߢ߽Ꮢ᡽දജ ຬ㧘඙㐳ߩᾲᗧ߿࿾ၞߣߒߡߩᗧ⼂ߩ㜞ߐߦᏀฝߐࠇߡ޿ ࠆߎߣ߇੍ᗐߐࠇࠆ㧚⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߛߌߢߪߥߊ㧘ἴኂᤨ ⷐេ⼔⠪ߦߟ޿ߡ߽ฦ࿾ၞߦ߅ߌࠆ᷷ᐲᏅࠍߤߩࠃ߁ߦߒ ߡၒ߼ߡ޿ߊ߆߇੹ᓟߩ⺖㗴ߢ޽ࠆ㧚⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߩᵴേ ߇ᵴ⊒ߢߪߥ޿࿾ၞߪἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪ߦߟ޿ߡߩࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ࠍ⍮ࠄߥ޿น⢻ᕈ߽޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ๟⍮ߥߤࠍⴕߞ ߡ޿ߊᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ㧚 ߒ߆ߒἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪ߦߟ޿ߡߪ଀ᄖ߽⠨߃ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ ߈ࠆ㧚․ߦጊ㑆ㇱߩㆊ⇹㜞㦂ൻ࿾ၞߢߪ㧘࡝ࠬ࠻ߦߪ⊓㍳ ߒߡ޿ߥߊߡ߽૑᳃ห჻ߢᛠីߒߡ޿ࠆ႐ว߽ᄙߊ㧘ޟ࡝ ࠬ࠻ߦ⊓㍳ߒߥߊߡ߽ᄢਂᄦޠߣᗵߓߡ޿ࠆ૑᳃߿࿾ၞ߇ ޽ࠆߩ߇⃻⁁ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߘߩࠃ߁ߥ࿾ၞߩ૑᳃ߦ߽࡝ࠬ࠻ߦ ⊓㍳ߒߡ߽ࠄ޿㧘ἴኂᤨߦߪⴕ᡽ߣ૑᳃߇ㅪ៤ߒߡⷐេ⼔ ⠪ ࠍ ഥ ߌ ࠆ ૕ ೙ ૞ ࠅ ࠍ ߒ ߡ ޿ ߆ ߥ ߌ ࠇ ߫ ߥ ࠄ ߥ ޿ 㧚 㪇 㪌㪇 㪈㪇㪇 㪈㪌㪇 㪉㪇㪇 ౎ජᛠ ᄥ↰ㇹ ဈᧄ ㇭▽ ⊓ ㍳ ⠪ ᢙ ( ੱ ) ࿑  ᩞ඙೎ἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪࡝ࠬ࠻ߩ⊓㍳⠪ᢙ 3.3 ᖱႎવ㆐ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ἴኂߦ㑐ߔࠆᖱႎࠍ෼㓸㧘๟⍮ߔࠆᣇᴺߣߒߡߪ㧘㔚⹤ ߿ᐢႎゞ╬߇޽ࠆ߇㧘ߎߎߢߪࠤ࡯ࡉ࡞࠹࡟ࡆ߿ࠦ࠾ࡘ࠾ ࠹ࠖFM㧘㒐ἴⴕ᡽ή✢㧘ߘߒߡࠗࡦ࠲࡯ࡀ࠶࠻߿ࡔ࡯࡞╬ ࠍኻ⽎ߣߒߡ⺞ᩏࠍⴕߞߚ⚿ᨐࠍ⸥ߔ㧚 3.3.1 ࠤ࡯ࡉ࡞࠹࡟ࡆ㧘ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ FM ࠤ࡯ࡉ࡞࠹࡟ࡆߪ೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏᤨ㧘ဈᧄ↸߿ᴰ↸ߢߪᢛ஻ ߐࠇߡ޿ߚ߇㧘ᣥ౎ઍᏒౝߢߪㆇ༡ߐࠇߡ޿ߥ߆ߞߚ㧚৻ ᣇߢࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖFM ߪޟࠛࡈࠛࡓ߿ߟߒࠈޠ߇ㆇ༡ߐࠇߡ ޿ࠆ߇㧘ᣥᏒౝߢߒ߆⡞ߊߎߣ߇಴᧪ߥ޿⁁ᘒߢ޽ߞߚ㧚 ⃻࿷߽ࠤ࡯ࡉ࡞࠹࡟ࡆߪဈᧄ↸߿ᴰ↸ߢߩߺᢛ஻ߐࠇߡ ߅ࠅ㧘߶߷ో਎Ꮺ߇ട౉ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ᣥ౎ઍᏒ࿾ၞߢߪㆇ༡ ߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿㧚ဈᧄ↸߿ᴰ↸ߢߪ቟ุ⏕⹺߿ἴኂᖱႎ㧘ㅢ ⴕᱛ߼ߥߤߩᖱႎࠍឭଏߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ἴኂᤨߦߪ౎ઍᏒᓎᚲ ߆ࠄߩᜰ␜ߢ੐೨ߩ㒐ἴᖱႎ߿ㆱ㔍႐ᚲߩ᩺ౝࠍ࠹ࡠ࠶ࡊ ߿ᤋ௝ߢㅍࠆߎߣ߽ߢ߈ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘஗㔚ᤨߦߪήജߢ޽ ࠅ㧘ᢙᐕ೨ߦߪᴰ↸ߩၮ࿾ዪ߇⪭⍹ߦࠃࠅᢿ✢ߒߚߎߣ߇ ޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ἴኂߥߤߩ✕ᕆᤨߦ߽૶↪ߢ߈ߥ޿ߎߣ߇ ᔨ ߐࠇࠆ㧚ἴኂ೨ߩᖱႎ෼㓸ߣߒߡߩᵴ↪߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆ㧚 ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖFM ߽એ೨ߣᄌࠊࠄߕ㧘ᣥ౎ઍᏒౝߢߪࠛࡈ ࠛࡓ߿ߟߒࠈࠍ⡞ߊߎߣ߇ߢ߈㧘Ἣἴᖱႎ㧘࿾㔡ᖱႎ㧘บ 㘑ᖱႎ㧘㒐ἴᖱႎߥߤ߽⊒ାߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘౎ઍᏒᓎᚲ ߆ࠄ㔚⹤ࠍ↪޿ߚޟഀࠅㄟߺ᡼ㅍޠ߽น⢻ߣߥߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘 ᚭ೎㒐ἴή✢߇ή޿਎Ꮺߦ߅޿ߡߪ᦭↪ߥ࠷࡯࡞ߣߥࠅ߁ ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒဈᧄ㧘ᴰ㧘᧲㓁ߥߤߩ࿾ၞߢߪࠕࡦ࠹࠽Ⴧ⸳ߥ ߤߪⴕߞߡ޿ߥ޿ߚ߼㧘⡞ߊߎߣ߇಴᧪ߥ޿⁁ᴫ߇⛯޿ߡ ޿ࠆ㧚ဈᧄ↸ߢߪ࿾ၞߩਛᔃㇱߦ޽ࠆဈᧄᡰᚲߢߐ߃㔚ᵄ ߇ዯ߆ߥ޿ߚ߼㧘ጊ㑆ㇱߢࠛࡈࠛࡓ߿ߟߒࠈࠍ⡞ߊߩߪ㕖 Ᏹߦ㔍ߒ޿ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ฦᚭߦ㒐ἴ࡜ࠫࠝࠍዉ౉ߔࠆ᩺ ߽޽ࠆ߇㧘⤘ᄢߥ⾌↪߇߆߆ࠆߚ߼ታⴕߦ⒖ߔߎߣ߇಴᧪ ߡ޿ߥ޿㧚ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖFM ߪἴኂᤨߩᖱႎવ㆐ᚻᲑߣߒߡ ߪ㕖Ᏹߦ㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ታ㓙ߦ㧘᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴ ߇⊒↢ߒߚߣ߈߽ᄢ߈ߥⵍኂߩ಴ߚ࿾ၞߩ᧲ർ࿾ᣇ߿⨙ၔ ⋵ߩࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖFM ዪฦዪ߇㧘 ๮ߩἴኂႎ㆏ࠍ⛯ߌߡ޿ ߚ㧚৻ㇱߩዪߪ஗㔚╬ߢ஗ᵄߒߡ޿ߚߣߎࠈ߽޽ࠆ߇㧘㔡 ἴ5 ᣣᓟߩ 16 ᣣߦߪߔߴߡߩዪ߇᡼ㅍࠍⴕ޿㧘ⴕ᡽ߩἴኂ ᧄㇱߣߩㅪ៤ߢޔ࠹࡟ࡆ߿⋵ၞ࡜ࠫࠝߢࠞࡃ࡯ߒ߈ࠇߥ޿ ߈߼⚦߆޿ᖱႎࠍવ߃ߡ޿ߚ㧚ߘߩߚ߼㧘౎ઍߢ߽ࠕࡦ࠹ ࠽ߩᣧᦼჇ⸳߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆ㧚 3.3.2 㒐ἴⴕ᡽ή✢ 㒐ἴⴕ᡽ή✢ߪࠤ࡯ࡉ࡞࠹࡟ࡆߥߤߣߪ㆑޿ᢿ✢ߔࠆน ⢻ᕈ߇ߥ޿ߚ߼㧘ἴኂᤨߦ߅޿ߡ߽㊀ⷐߥᖱႎવ㆐ᚻᲑߢ ޽ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚એ೨㧘౎ઍᏒߢߪᣥᏒౝߩ32 ߆ᚲߦደ ᄖࠬࡇ࡯ࠞ࡯߇⸳⟎ߐࠇߡ޿ߚ߇㧘⃻࿷2㨪3 ߟჇ⸳ߐࠇߚ ߣߩߎߣߢ޽ߞߚ㧚᡼ㅍߐࠇࠆౝኈߪἴኂ⼊ႎߣⴕ᡽ᖱႎ ߥߤ߇޽ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒደᄖࠬࡇ࡯ࠞ࡯ߪ⽕㔎╬ߩἴኂᤨߦߪ ߤ߁ߒߡ߽⡞ߎ߃ߦߊ޿႐ว߇޽ࠅ㧘୘೎ฃାᯏࠍฦᚭߦ ⸳⟎ߔࠆߎߣ߇ᦸ߹ࠇࠆ㧚Ꮢߢߪ੹ᓟ㧘࿯⍾⼊ᚓ඙ၞߩ࡟ ࠶࠼࠱࡯ࡦߦ૏⟎ߔࠆ਎Ꮺ߆ࠄ୘೎ฃାᯏࠍ⸳⟎ߒߡ޿ߊ ੍ቯߢ޽ࠆߣߩߎߣߢ޽ߞߚ㧚

3.3.3 ࠗࡦ࠲࡯ࡀ࠶࠻㧘ࡔ࡯࡞ ࠗࡦ࠲࡯ࡀ࠶࠻߿ࡔ࡯࡞߽㒐ἴⴕ᡽ή✢ߣห᭽ߦἴኂᤨ ߦ߅޿ߡ㊀ⷐߥᖱႎવ㆐ᚻᲑߢ޽ࠆ㧚೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏᤨ㧘౎ઍ Ꮢߢߪࡄ࠰ࠦࡦ߿៤Ꮺ㔚⹤ߦࡔ࡯࡞ߢ✕ᕆᖱႎᴺࠍ㈩ାߔ ࠆޟ✕ᕆᖱႎ㈩ାࠪࠬ࠹ࡓޠࠍㆇ↪ߒߡ޿ߚ㧚ࡔ࡯࡞ߩ᭽ ሶࠍ࿑ 3 ߦ␜ߔ㧚߹ߚࠗࡦ࠲࡯ࡀ࠶࠻ߢߪ౎ઍᏒࠍኻ⽎ߣ ߒߚޟ౎ઍ࿾ၞ㒐ἴ᳇⽎ࠨࠗ࠻ޠࠍㆇ༡ߒߡ޿ߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ ߎࠇࠄߩࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߪ៤Ꮺ߿ࡄ࠰ࠦࡦࠍᛒࠊߥ޿Ꮢ᳃ߪᵴ↪ ߢ߈ߥ޿ߣ⸒ߞߚ⺖㗴߽᜼ߍࠄࠇߚ㧚 ⃻࿷㧘៤Ꮺࡔ࡯࡞ߪᏒߩ✕ᕆᖱႎ㈩ାࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦട߃㧘 21 ᐕߩ 10 ᦬߆ࠄᾢᧄ⋵ో૕ߩ✕ᕆᖱႎ㈩ା߽ㆇ༡ߐࠇߡ߅ ࠅ㧘⊓㍳ߔࠇ߫⺕ߢ߽◲නߦᖱႎࠍ౉ᚻߔࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪ࠆ㧚 ߹ߚㄭᐕߢߪ៤Ꮺ㔚⹤ฦ␠ߦࠃࠆࠛ࡝ࠕࡔ࡯࡞㧔࿑4 ෳᾖ㧕 ߽ήఘߢឭଏߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߚ߼㧘ߘߩᢛ஻߽ㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆ㧚ࠛ ࡝ࠕࡔ࡯࡞ߪ⊓㍳ਇⷐߢ㧘✕ᕆᤨߦߪߘߩ࿾ၞߦ޿ࠆోߡ ߩੱߦᖱႎࠍㅍࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪ࠆߚ߼㧘੹ᓟ✕ᕆᤨߦߪߎߩ ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߇ਥ૕ߣߥߞߡߊࠆߢ޽ࠈ߁ߣߩߎߣߢ޽ߞߚ㧚 ታ㓙㧘᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߩ㓙ߦߪ㑐᧲࿾ᣇߥߤߢߎߩࠛ࡝ࠕࡔ ࡯࡞߇㈩ାߐࠇߡ޿ߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ࿾ၞߩἫἴ߿ᴡᎹᖱႎߪᏒ ߩ✕ᕆᖱႎ㈩ାࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦࠃߞߡߒ߆౉ᚻߢ߈ߥ޿ߚ߼㧘 ᔅⷐߥᖱႎߦࠃࠆ૶޿ಽߌ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆ㧚 ៤Ꮺ߿ࡄ࠰ࠦࡦࠍᛒࠊߥ޿Ꮢ᳃ߪᵴ↪ߢ߈ߥ޿ߣ⸒ߞߚ ⺖㗴ߦߟ޿ߡߪᡷༀߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿ߚ߼㧘ጊ㑆ㇱߦߪ㔚ᵄߩ ዯ߆ߥ޿࿾ၞߢߪ㧘ࠕࡦ࠹࠽ߩჇ⸳ߥߤⴕߞߡ޿߆ߥߌࠇ ߫ߥࠄߥ޿߇㧘౎ઍᏒဈᧄ↸ߥߤߩ⡊߇⡞ߎ߃ߥ޿૑᳃ߪ 㜞㦂⠪ߢ޽ߞߡ߽ࡔ࡯࡞ࠍ૶޿ߎߥߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩߎߣߢ޽ ߞߚ㧚⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ⠪ߪ⋡ߢ⷗ࠆᖱႎ߇ోߡߢ޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ࠗࡦ ࠲࡯ࡀ࠶࠻߿ࡔ࡯࡞ߦࠃࠆᖱႎ㈩ାߪ․ߦ᦭↪ߢ޽ࠆߣ⠨ ߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߩ㓙ߦ߽᧲੩ㇺᔃㇱߥߤߢߪ㧘ࡆ ࡞ߩ㙚ౝ᡼ㅍ߿㚞ߩ㖸ჿ᡼ㅍ߇⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ⠪ߦߪવࠊࠄߕ㧘 චಽߥᖱႎࠍᓧࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪ߥ޿ߚ߼ࠗࡦ࠲࡯ࡀ࠶࠻߿ࡔ ࡯࡞ߢᖱႎ෼㓸㧘⊒ାࠍⴕߞߡ޿ߚ੐଀߇⷗ࠄࠇߚ 7).ᄢ߈ ߥἴኂᤨߦߪࡔ࡯࡞߇❬߇ࠅߦߊ޿⁁ᴫߦߥࠆߎߣ߽ ᔨ ߐࠇࠆߚ߼㧘੹ᓟ߽ߐࠄߥࠆࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩలታ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆ㧚 3.4 ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߩᓇ㗀 ੹࿁ߩ౎ઍᏒߦ߅ߌࠆ⺞ᩏߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߦ ࠃࠆ㒐ἴᗧ⼂ߩᄌൻ߽ᄢ߈ߊߺࠄࠇߚ㧚 㔡ἴએ㒠㧘Ꮢᓎᚲߦߪ࿾㔡߿ᵤᵄ㧘㒐ἴᵴേߥߤߦ㑐ߔ ࠆᄙߊߩ໧޿วࠊߖ߇޽ߞߚߣߩߎߣߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ߎࠇߦࠃ ࠅ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱߇ 8 ⚵❱ᣂߚߦ⚿ᚑߐࠇߚ㧚౎ઍᏒߢߪ੹ ߹ߢᏒ஥߇ਥዉߔࠆᒻߢߒ߆⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߪ૞ࠄࠇߡ߅ࠄ ߕ㧘૑᳃஥ߩⷐᦸߦࠃߞߡ૞ࠄࠇߚߩߪೋ߼ߡߩߎߣߢ޽ ࠆ㧚ߎࠇߪ౎ઍᏒߩ㒐ἴᷫἴߣ޿߁ⷞὐ߆ࠄ⷗ࠆߣ㕖Ᏹߦ ᄢ߈ߥㅴᱠߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡ⚿ᚑߐࠇߚ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵ ❱ߪ૑᳃ߩᗧ⼂߽㜞߹ࠅ߿ߔߊ㧘ࠃࠅᵴ⊒ߥ߽ߩߦߥࠆߣ ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚߹ߚᏒߦࠃࠆ಴೨᝼ᬺߩⷐᦸ߽ฦ࿾඙ߩ⠧ੱ ળ㧘㧼㨀㧭㧘໡Ꮏળߥߤ߆ࠄ಴ߡ߅ࠅ㧘㔡ἴ೨ߣᲧߴᩰᲑ ߦჇ߃ߡ޿ࠆߣߩߎߣߛߞߚ㧚૑᳃ห჻ߩળ⹤ߩਛߢ߽㒐 ἴߦߟ޿ߡ⹤ߔߎߣ߇ᄙߊߥߞߡ߈ߡ߅ࠅ㧘㒐ἴ߳ߩᗧ⼂ ߪ⏕ታߦะ਄ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚 ࿑  ✕ᕆᖱႎ㈩ାࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࡔ࡯࡞ߩ᭽ሶ   ࿑  ࠛ࡝ࠕࡔ࡯࡞ߩ᭽ሶ  ࿑  ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ߩ᭽ሶ  㒐ἴᢎ⢒ߩᄌൻ߽㔡ἴߩᓇ㗀ߦࠃߞߡᄌࠊߞߚ߽ߩߩ㧝 ߟߢ޽ࠆ㧚᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߩ㓙ߦߪቇᩞߦዬߚሶߤ߽㆐߽ⵍ ἴߒ㧘ᄙߊߩ๮߇ᄬࠊࠇߚ㧚ߘߩߚ߼ሶଏ㆐߳ߩ㒐ἴᢎ⢒ ߽ࠃࠅࠃ޿㒐ἴᷫἴࠍ⠨߃ࠆ਄ߢߪᔅⷐߣߥߞߡߊࠆ㧚 TOSS(ᢎ⢒ᛛⴚᴺೣൻㆇേ)౎ઍߢߪ㧘㔡ἴએ㒠ޟ౎ઍ㒐ἴ ᢎ⢒⎇ⓥળޠࠍታᣉߒ㧘㒐ἴᢎ⢒ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻߿ᢎ᧚㧘 ᢎ⢒⸘↹ࠍࠃࠅଔ୯ߩ޽ࠆ߽ߩߦߔࠆᵴേ߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ޿ ࠆ㧚ߤ߁ߔࠇ߫ሶߤ߽㆐ߦἴኂߩᕟࠈߒߐ߿㧘ἴኂᤨߩᱜ ߒ޿ⴕേࠍવ߃ࠄࠇࠆ߆ߣ޿ߞߚߎߣࠍ࠹࡯ࡑߦ㧘ߘߩߚ ߼ߩ᝼ᬺᣇᴺ߿࠹ࠠࠬ࠻߿ߦߟ޿ߡᬌ⸛ࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚࠹ ࠠࠬ࠻ߩ᭽ሶࠍ࿑ 5 ߦ␜ߔ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ዊਛቇᩞߩవ↢ߪἴ

౎ઍᏒߦ߅ߌࠆ㒐ἴᷫἴ㨪㧔਄ਭ଻␭ᔒ㧕 ኂ߿㒐ἴߦߟ޿ߡߩኾ㐷⍮⼂ࠍ߽ߞߡ޿ࠆࠊߌߢߪߥ޿ߚ ߼㧘ࠊ߆ࠅ߿ߔ޿㒐ἴᢎ⢒ߦߟ޿ߡߪ⧰ᚢߒߡ޿ࠆㇱಽ߽ ޽ࠆࠃ߁ߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ߘߩߚ߼ߎࠇ߆ࠄߪዊਛቇᩞߦኾ㐷⊛ ߥ⍮⼂ࠍᜬߞߚ㜞ᩞ㧘ᄢቇ㧘㜞ኾߥߤ߇දജߒߡ㧘ሶଏ㆐ ߦ߽ࠊ߆ࠅ߿ߔ޿㒐ἴᢎ⢒ࠍ૞ࠅ਄ߍߡ޿߆ߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄ ߥ޿㧚੹ᓟߩ㒐ἴᢎ⢒ߪޟቇޠߣ㨬ቇ㨭ߩㅪ៤߇㊀ⷐߦߥߞ ߡߊࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚 ৻ߟߩᄢ߈ߥἴኂࠍ߈ߞ߆ߌߦߒߡ㒐ἴᷫἴߦኻߔࠆᗧ ⼂߿ⴕേ߇ᄌൻߔࠆߎߣߪ㕖Ᏹߦ㊀ⷐߥߎߣߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ ߒᤨ߇⚻ߟߦߟࠇߡੱ㑆ߪߘࠇࠍᰴ╙ߦᔓࠇߡ޿ߞߡߒ߹ ߁ߎߣ߇੍ᗐߐࠇࠆ㧚ἴኂߦኻߔࠆ㜞޿ᗧ⼂ࠍᏱߦ଻ߜ⛯ ߌ㧘㘑ൻߐߖߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦ⃻࿷ߩࠃ߁ߥᵴേࠍ⛮⛯⊛ߦⴕߞ ߡ޿ߊߎߣ߇੹ᓟ㊀ⷐߦߥࠆ㧚 3.5 ߹ߣ߼ ౎ઍᏒߩ㒐ἴᷫἴ૕೙ߦ߅ߌࠆ੹࿁ߣ೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏ⚿ᨐߩ Ყセࠍ⴫ 3 ߦ␜ߔ㧚೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏᤨߦᲧߴࠆߣ㧘౎ઍᏒߢߪ ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱㧘ἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪ᡰេ㧘૑᳃ߩ㒐ἴᗧ⼂ߥߤ ਥߦ࠰ࡈ࠻㕙ߢߩᄌൻ߇⷗ࠄࠇࠆ㧚೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏᤨߦ⺖㗴ߣ ߒߡ᜼ߍࠄࠇߡ޿ߚ࠰ࡈ࠻㕙ߢߩᒝൻ߇ߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘౎ઍ Ꮢߩ㒐ἴᷫἴ૕೙ߪᄢ߈ߊㅴᱠߒߡ޿ࠆߣ޿߃ࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘 ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߩᓇ㗀ߦࠃࠆ㒐ἴᗧ⼂ߩᄢ߈ߥᄌൻ߽⷗ࠄࠇ ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖFM ߿㒐ἴⴕ᡽ή✢ߥߤߩᖱႎવ ㆐ᚻᲑߩ㕙ߪᄌൻ߇⷗ࠄࠇߕ㧘੹ᓟߩㅴᱠ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆ㧚

㧠 ⚿⺰

੹࿁ߩ⺞ᩏߦࠃࠅ㧘౎ઍᏒߦ߅ߌࠆ㒐ἴᷫἴኻ╷ߩ⚻ᐕ ᄌൻ㧘⃻⁁㧘੹ᓟߦ߅ߌࠆᣂߚߥ⺖㗴߇᣿ࠄ߆ߦߥߞߚ㧚 એਅߦਥⷐߥ⚿⺰ࠍ␜ߔ㧚 (1)౎ઍᏒߢߪએ೨ߣᲧߴᄙߊߩ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱߇⚿ᚑߐࠇߡ ޿ࠆ߇㧘ߘߩᵴേౝኈߦߪ࿾඙ߏߣߦᄢ߈ߥᏅ߇޽ࠆ㧚ฦ ࿾඙ߦ᷷ᐲᏅࠍߤ߁ၒ߼ߡ޿ߊ߆߇੹ᓟߩ⺖㗴ߢ޽ࠆ㧚 (2)౎ઍᏒߢߪἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪ߩᡰេߩ૕೙૞ࠅ߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇ ߡ޿ࠆ߇㧘ἴኂᤨⷐេ⼔⠪࡝ࠬ࠻ߩ⊓㍳ᢙߦ߅޿ߡ߽ฦ࿾ ඙ߦ߅ߌࠆᾲᗧߩᏅ߇಴ߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎࠇߦߟ޿ߡ߽࿾඙ߦࠃ ࠆᏅࠍၒ߼ߡ޿ߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿㧚 (3)ࠤ࡯ࡉ࡞࠹࡟ࡆ㧘ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ FM㧘㒐ἴⴕ᡽ή✢ߩࠪࠬ ࠹ࡓߦߟ޿ߡߩ⚻ᐕᄌൻߪ޽߹ࠅ⷗ࠄࠇߥ߆ߞߚ㧚ߤߩᚻ Ბ߽㒐ἴᷫἴߦ߅޿ߡ᦭↪ߥ࠷࡯࡞ߣߥࠅ߁ࠆߚ߼㧘ࠪࠬ ࠹ࡓߩߐࠄߥࠆలታ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆ㧚 (4)៤Ꮺࡔ࡯࡞ߦߟ޿ߡߪᏒߩ✕ᕆᖱႎ㈩ାߦട߃㧘⋵ߩ✕ ᕆᖱႎ㈩ା߿៤Ꮺฦ␠ߦࠃࠆࠛ࡝ࠕࡔ࡯࡞߇ㆇ↪ߐࠇᆎ߼ ߡ߅ࠅ㧘ᔅⷐߥᖱႎߦวࠊߖߚ૶޿ಽߌ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆ㧚 (5)᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߩᓇ㗀ߦࠃߞߡ౎ઍᏒߩ㒐ἴᷫἴ૕೙ߦ߽ ᄌൻ߇಴ߡ޿ࠆ㧚૑᳃ߩ㒐ἴᷫἴ߳ߩᗧ⼂ߪ⏕ታߦะ਄ߒ ߡ޿ࠆߚ߼㧘੹ᓟ߽㜞޿ᗧ⼂ࠍ଻ߜ⛯ߌ㧘㘑ൻߐߖߥ޿ࠃ ߁ߥᵴേࠍ⛮⛯⊛ߦⴕߞߡ޿ߊߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠆ㧚 (6)㒐ἴᢎ⢒ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘੹ᓟޟቇޠߣ㨬ቇ㨭ߩㅪ៤ߦࠃߞߡ ࠃࠅࠃ޿㒐ἴᢎ⢒ࠍ૞ࠅ਄ߍߡ޿߆ߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿㧚 ⴫  ੹࿁ߣ೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏ⚿ᨐߩᲧセ  ೨࿁ߩ⺞ᩏ ੹࿁ߩ⺞ᩏ ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ ߶ ߣ ࠎ ߤ ሽ ࿷ ߒ ߥ ޿㧚 ో਎Ꮺߩ ࠍࠞࡃ ࡯ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߚߛߒ㧘 ฬ ߛ ߌ ߩ ⚵ ❱ ߽ ޽ ࠅ㧘᷷ᐲᏅ߽޽ࠆ㧚 ἴኂᤨ ⷐេ⼔⠪ᡰេ ⷐេ⼔⠪࡝ࠬ࠻ࠍ૞ ᚑߒߡ޿ࠆᲑ㓏㧚 ⷐេ⼔⠪࡝ࠬ࠻ࠍ㧘 ࿯ᧁ⺖╬ઁߩㇱዪ㧘 ⼊ኤ࡮ᶖ㒐࡮඙㐳࡮ ᳃↢ᆔຬ╬߽㑛ⷩน ⢻㧚⊓㍳ᢙߦߪ࿾඙ ߦᏅ߇޽ࠆ㧚 ࠤ࡯ࡉ࡞࠹࡟ࡆ ৻ㇱߪᢛ஻㧚 ᄌൻߥߒ ࠦ࠾ࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ (/ ㆇ༡ߒߡ޿ࠆ߇㧘㔚 ᵄߩዯ߆ߥ޿࿾ၞ߽ ޽ࠅ㧚 ᄌൻߥߒ㧚ἴኂᤨߩ વ㆐ᚻᲑߣߒߡߩ᦭ ↪ᕈߪ㧘᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡 ἴߢ߽ታ⸽ᷣߺߥߩ ߢ㧘ᣧᦼߩ᜛ᒛࠍ㧚 㒐ἴⴕ᡽ή✢  ▎ᚲߦደᄖࠬࡇ࡯ ࠞ࡯߇⸳⟎㧚 ደᄖࠬࡇ࡯ࠞ࡯ࠍ  㨪 ▎ᚲჇ⸳㧚୘೎ฃ ାᯏ߽⸳⟎੍ቯ㧚 ࠗࡦ࠲࡯ࡀ࠶࠻ ౎ઍᏒ࿾ၞ㒐ἴ᳇⽎ ࠨࠗ࠻ࠍㆇ༡㧚 ᄌൻߥߒ ࡔ࡯࡞ Ꮢߩ✕ᕆᖱႎ㈩ାࠪ ࠬ࠹ࡓࠍㆇ↪㧚 Ꮢߩᖱႎࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦ ട߃㧘⋵ߩᖱႎࠪࠬ ࠹ࡓ߽ടࠊߞߚ㧚߹ ߚ㧘៤Ꮺฦ␠ߩࠛ࡝ ࠕࡔ࡯࡞߽ᢛ஻㧚 ૑᳃ߩ㒐ἴᗧ⼂ ⵍἴߒߚ▎ᚲߪ㜞޿ ߇㧘ో⥸⊛ߦߪૐ޿㧚 ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴએ㒠㧘 㒐ἴᵴേ╬ߦ㑐ߔࠆ ໧޿วࠊߖ߇ᕆჇ㧚 㒐ἴ಴೨᝼ᬺߩⷐ⺧ ߽ᄙߊߥࠅ㧘ో⥸⊛ ߦ㜞߹ߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚 㧔ᐔᚑ24 ᐕ 9 ᦬ 25 ᣣฃઃ㧕 㧔ᐔᚑ24 ᐕ 10 ᦬ 25 ᣣฃℂ㧕 ෳ⠨ᢥ₂ 1) ᪀ේ㓉ᐢ㧦ᾢᧄ⋵ౝߩㆊ⇹Ꮢ↸᧛㓸⪭ߦ߅ߌࠆ૑᳃ߩ↢ ᵴᗧ⼂╬ߩ⺞ᩏ㧘ᐔᚑ19 ᐕᐲᾢᧄ⋵┙ᄢቇ࿾ၞ⽸₂⎇ⓥ ੐ᬺ㧘2008. 2) ᧛਄໪੺㧘਄ਭ଻␭ᔒ㧘ൎ㊁ᐘม㧦㜞㦂ൻ₸߇ᭂ߼ߡ㜞 ޿ㆊ⇹㓸⪭ߩ↢ᵴⅣႺ߆ࠄߺߚᷫἴኻᔕߦ㑐ߔࠆ⠨ኤ㧘 ⥄ὼἴኂ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥ⷏ㇱ࿾඙ㇱળႎ╙ 33 ภ⎇ⓥ⺰ᢥ㓸㧘 pp.45-48㧘2009. 3) ൎ㊁ᐘม㧦ᷫἴኻᔕ߆ࠄߺߚਛጊ㑆࿾ၞߩዬ૑ⅣႺߦ㑐 ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ㧘ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ਻Ꮊᡰㇱ⎇ⓥႎ๔╙48 ภ࡮3㧘 pp.209-212㧘2009. 4) ਄ਭ଻␭ᔒ㧘᧛਄໪੺㧘ൎ㊁ᐘม㧦ධ਻Ꮊߩ㜞㦂ㆊ⇹㓸 ⪭ߦ߅ߌࠆ↢ᵴⅣႺ߆ࠄߺߚᷫἴኻᔕߦߟ޿ߡ㧘቟ో໧ 㗴⎇ⓥ⺰ᢥ㓸Vol. 4㧘pp.155-160㧘2009. 5) ਄ਭ଻␭ᔒ㧘᧛਄໪੺㧘ൎ㊁ᐘม㧘⬑ේㄖᓼ㧦ੱญㆊ⇹ ࿾ၞߦ߅ߌࠆᷫἴᖱႎ౒᦭ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⃻⁁ߣ⺖㗴㧘቟ో໧ 㗴⎇ⓥ⺰ᢥ㓸Vol. 5㧘pp109-114㧘2010㧚 6) ౎ઍᏒ WEB(http://www.city.yatsushiro.kumamoto.jp/list/ list_view.phtml?catid=160107&arid=12535) 7) ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴ㧙ߘߩᤨޔ㚂ㇺ࿤ߩ⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ⠪ߪ㧫  (http://group.dai-ichi-life.co.jp/dlri/ldi/focus/fc1106b.pdf)