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ࠗࡳࢇ࡞ࡢ᪥ᮏㄒ୰⣭Ϩ࠘ࡢㄒᙡ≉ࡋࡓ
e-learning ᩍᮦࡢ⏝ᐇែ
̿̿ࠗி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ
e-learning2018࠘ᨵಟྥࡅࡓࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗ㡯┠̿̿
The actual status of e-learning vocabulary material based on “Minna no Nihongo the
intermediate Level I”
ඖ㯞⨾
せ᪨
At the Japanese Studies Center for International Students at Kyoto University of Foreign Studies, Level 6 class use the “Kyoto University of Foreign Studies e-learning” method. Students need to learn new vocabulary until they become able to use this vocabulary correctly. However, after completion of the course, students stop studying vocabulary.
Based on this, I have confirmed using statistics of students’ usage. These statistics show that students have used the system at least once per section. They however, did not use it repeatedly. There are three additional factors to consider: 1) considerations of repeated usage㸪2) the students' learning environment㸪3) the students’ learning while using this method, will be valid questions to use during interviews.
࣮࣮࠙࢟࣡ࢻࠚ᪥ᮏㄒᩍ⫱㸪ㄒᙡ㸪e-learning㸪ࡳࢇ࡞ࡢ᪥ᮏㄒ୰⣭ ࡣࡌࡵ ி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ␃Ꮫ⏕ู⛉࡛ࡣ㸪ࣞ࣋ࣝ6 ࢡࣛࢫࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡢ⿵ຓⓗᙺࢆᢸ࠺ࡓࡵ㸪2015 ᖺ ᗘࡽࠗி㒔እᅜㄒᏛe-learning࠘㸦௨ୗ㸪ࠗிእ e-learning࠘㸧ࡀ㐠⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠗிእ e-learning࠘ࡣᏛ⩦⪅ࡀ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠗࡳࢇ࡞ࡢ᪥ᮏㄒ୰⣭Ϩ࠘㸦௨ୗ㸪ࠗࡳࢇ᪥୰⣭࠘㸧‽ᣐࡋ ࡓㄒᙡᏛ⩦ᩍᮦ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡣ㸪2014 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࡽ 11 ᭶ࡅ࡚ி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ ᅜ㝿ゝㄒᖹ◊✲ᡤᡤ⟶ࡢᏛෆඹྠ◊✲㸦◊✲ㄢ㢟ࠕ୰⣭᪥ᮏㄒᏛ⩦⪅ࡢࡓࡵࡢㄒᙡᏛ⩦ࣉ ࣜࡢ㛤ⓎࡑࡢᏛ⩦ຠᯝࠖ㸸௦⾲ ୰すஂᐇᏊ㸧࡛୰すஂᐇᏊ࣭ᕝᖾᏊࡀసᡂࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࡑࡢᚋ㸪2017 ᖺᗘࡢࠗி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ e-learning2017࠘㸦௨ୗ㸪ࠗிእ e-learning2017࠘㸧ࢆ㐠⏝ ࡍࡿࡲ࡛Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢࣟࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱࡢศᯒࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࢆࡶᨵಟࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ ➹⪅ࡣ㸪ࠗி㒔እᅜㄒe-learning2018࠘㸦௨ୗ㸪ࠗிእ e-learning2018࠘㸧ࡢᨵಟ㛵ࢃࡗ࡚࠾ ࡾ㸪⏝ୖࡢၥ㢟ࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶྥୖᚲせ࡞ෆᐜࢆ᥈ࡿࡓࡵ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢࣟࢢࣥሗࡢศᯒ ຍ࠼㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅༙ᵓ㐀ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ⾜࠺ࠋࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗㄪᰝࢆ⾜࠺࠶ࡓࡾᏛ⩦⪅ࡢࣟࢢ ࣥࢹ࣮ࢱࡽᚓࡽࢀࡿ⏝ᐇែࡣ㉁ၥ㡯┠ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿୖ࡛㸪ᚲせྍḞ࡞ሗ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ ᮏ✏࡛ࡣ㸪ඛ⾜◊✲2017 ᖺᗘᏛᮇࡢࣞ࣋ࣝ 6 ࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡢࣟࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱࡽ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢ ⏝ୖࡢၥ㢟ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡢᵓᡂᑐࡍࡿၥ㢟ࢆ⪃ᐹࡋ㸪┿┦ࢆ᥈ࡿࡓࡵ㸪ࣥࢱࣅ ࣮ࣗㄪᰝࡢ㉁ၥࢆ⪃ࡍࡿࡇࢆ┠ⓗࡍࡿࠋ ᮏ✏ࡢᵓᡂࡣḟࡢ࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡎ㸪2㸬࡛ㄒᙡࡢᐃ╔㸪ⱥㄒᩍ⫱࡛ࡢ e-learning㸪᪥ᮏㄒᩍ ⫱࡛ࡢe-learning ࡢඛ⾜◊✲ࢆ♧ࡋ㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘㊊ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿⅬࢆᥦ♧ࡍࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪 3㸬࡛ࡣࠗிእ e-learning2017࠘ࡲ࡛ࡢᨵಟෆᐜࢆᣲࡆ㸪4㸬࡛ࡣࠗிእ e-learning2017࠘ࡢࣟ ࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱࢆศᯒࡋ㸪5㸬࡛ࡣࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗᚲせ࡞㉁ၥࢆ᫂ࡽࡍࡿࠋ᭱ᚋ㸪6㸬࡛ᮏ ✏ࡢࡲࡵᚋࡢㄢ㢟ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ 63 国際言語文化第 4 号（2018 年 3 月）
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ࣜࡋ࡚ࠗHIRAGANA/KATAKANA Memory Hint ࠘࡞ࡶ⏝⪅ࢆఙࡤࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡣ㸪 ୡ⏺ࡢᖜᗈ࠸Ꮫ⩦⪅ࢆᑐ㇟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡢᶵ㛵࡛ࡶ㸪ụ⏣㸦㸧࡛ࡣ㸪ᤵᴗ㛫ࡢ ㊊ࡾ࡞࠸Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢᤵᴗ㛫እᏛ⩦⎔ቃࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪ึ⣭Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢࡓࡵࡢㄒᙡ㸪ᩥἲᩍᮦࢆ 㛤Ⓨࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪ụ⏣㸦㸧ࡣ㸪ࠕᩍᖌࡀ࠶ࡽࡌࡵe ࣮ࣛࢽࣥࢢᩍᮦࡢ⥾ࡵษࡾࢆᏛ ⩦⪅࠼㸪ࡑࡢ≧ἣࢆᡂ⦼ホ౯ᫎࡉࡏࡿ࠸࠺᪉ἲࢆࡗࡓࡇ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢ e ࣮ࣛࢽࣥ ࢢᩍᮦࢆ⏝ࡋࡓᤵᴗ㛫እࡢᏛ⩦㛫ࢆቑࡸࡍࡇࡀ᫂ࡽ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࠖ࠸࠺ຠᯝࠕࡋࡋ㸪 ྠ㸪ࡑ࠺࠸࠺᪉ἲࢆࡗ࡚ࡶ㸪ࡲࡔ౫↛ࡋ࡚ e ࣮ࣛࢽࣥࢢᩍᮦࢆ✚ᴟⓗ⏝ࡋ࡞࠸Ꮫ ⩦⪅ࡀ࠸ࡿࡇࡶࢃࡗࡓࠋࠖㄢ㢟ࢆ㏙࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡇࡢࡼ࠺㸪ከ✀ከᵝ࡞ e-learning ᩍᮦࡀ㛤Ⓨࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࠗࡳࢇ᪥୰⣭࠘ࡢㄒᙡ‽ᣐࡋ ࡓe-learning ᩍᮦࡢ㛤Ⓨࡀ࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢ⏝㢖ᗘࡢၥ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ❶㸪 ❶࡛ㄝ᫂ࡍࡿ ࡀ㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡣ⏝ᅇᩘࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࡇࡸㄒᙡࡢᐃ╔ᑐࡋ࡚ࡢᑐ⟇ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪 ➹⪅ࡣ㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡢᨵಟ㸪⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋᏛ⩦ㄒᙡࡢᴫᛕᙧᡂࢆ⿵ຓ࡛ࡁࡿෆᐜࢆ ຍ࠼ࡓ࠸᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࠗிእ HOHDUQLQJ࠘ࡲ࡛ࡢᨵಟ
ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡣ Moodle ࢆ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋMoodle ࡣࠕຠᯝⓗ࡛ᰂ㌾ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾ㨩ຊⓗ࡞࢜ ࣥࣛࣥᏛ⩦య㦂ࡢᥦ౪ࢆྍ⬟ࡍࡿ㸪↓ൾࡢ࣮ࣛࢽࣥࢢ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡛ࡍࠋ㸦William 㸦 㸸㸧㸧ࠖㄝ᫂ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋMoodle ࡣ㸪ከࡃࡢάື㸦ᶵ⬟㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ࠗிእ e-learning࠘ ࡛ࡣ㸪ᵝࠎ࡞άືࡀ࠶ࡿ୰࡛ࡢᑠࢸࢫࢺᶵ⬟ࢆ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡣ㸪ࠗࡳࢇ᪥ ୰⣭࠘ ㄢࡲ࡛ࡢㄒᙡࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪ྛㄢ࡛ࡁࡃ ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥศࡅ㸪 ྛㄢ࡛Ꮫ⩦ࡍࡿㄒᙡࢆA ࡽ D ࡢ ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥศࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽ ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡣ㸪ᩍ⛉᭩ ࡢࡢ㒊ศࢆ♧ࡍࡓࡵࠕA ᩥἲ࣭⦎⩦㸦ヰࡍ࣭⪺ࡃ㸧ࠖ㸪ࠕB ᩥἲ࣭⦎⩦㸦ㄞࡴ࣭᭩ࡃ㸧ࠖ㸪ࠕC ヰ ࡍ࣭⪺ࡃࠖ㸪ࠕD ㄞࡴ࣭᭩ࡃࠖྡ⛠ࡀタᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓ㸪ྛA ࡽ D ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢෆᐜࡣᑟධ㸪ㄞࡳ᪉㸪ព㑅ᢥࡢ ࣃࢱ࣮࡛ࣥᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ ࡿࠋࡲࡎ㸪ᑟධ࡛ࡣ㸪᪂ฟㄒᙡ㸪ࡩࡾࡀ࡞㸪ⱥヂࡀグ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪 ᯛࡢ࣮࢝ࢻࡢࡼ࠺⾲♧ ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪ㄞࡳ᪉࡛ࡣ㸪᪂ฟ༢ㄒࡢ₎Ꮠࡢㄞࡳ᪉ࢆ✵ḍグධࡋ࡚ゎ⟅ࡍࡿࠋ᭱ᚋ㸪 ព㑅ᢥࡣ㸪᪂ฟㄒᙡࡢⱥヂࡀ ࡘ⾲♧ࡉࢀ㸪ṇゎࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿࠋ ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡢၥ㢟Ⅼࡣ㸪ᑟධ㸪ㄞࡳ᪉㸪ព㑅ᢥࡢ࡚ࡀ ࢭࢡࢩ࡚ࣙࣥྵࡲࢀ ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪ᑟධࡣࡏࡎㄞࡳ᪉ព㑅ᢥࡢࣃ࣮ࢺࡢࡳ⏝ࡍࡿࡇ ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡀゎ⟅ࡢ㛫㐪࠸㏵୰࡛Ẽ࡙ࡁ㸪ᡠࡾࡓࡃࡶࠕᡠࡿࠖ࣎ࢱࣥࡀ Ꮡᅾࡏࡎ㸪ゞṇࡋࡓ࠸࣮࣌ࢪᡠࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋၥṇゎࢆᮃࡴሙྜ㸪ࡶ࠺୍ᗘ᭱ึࡽ ࡸࡾ┤ࡋ㸪᭱ᚋࡲ࡛⎍ゎ⟅ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢၥ㢟Ⅼࡣ㸪᪩ᕝ㸦㸧ࡀᏛ⩦ ⪅ࡢࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ⤖ᯝ࡛᫂ࡽ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗㄪᰝࡢ⤖ᯝ࡛㸪 ࠕࠗ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋࡢᑟධࡣ࠸ࡽ࡞࠸࠘࠸࠺ពぢࡔࠋࡋࡋேࡼࡗ࡚ࡣ㸪⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋᑟධ࡛༢ㄒࢆ☜ ㄆࡋࡓ࠸࠸࠺ேࡶ࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠗᑟධࡽ࠘ࠗၥ㢟ࡽ࠘ࡢࡼ࠺㑅ᢥ࡛ࡁࡓࡽ᭦Ⰻ࠸࠸࠺ព ぢࡶ࠶ࡗࡓ㸦᪩ᕝ㸦 㸧㸧ࠖ㏙ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ⤖ᯝࢆཷࡅࠗி㒔እᅜㄒᏛe-learning࠘ 㸦௨ୗ㸪ࠗிእ e-learning࠘㸧ࠗிእ e-learning࠘ࡣ᭦㸪ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢ⣽ศࢆ⾜ ࡗࡓࠋA ࡽ D ࡢྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࢆࣞࢵࢫࣥ࠸࠺άືࡢࠕぬ࠼ࡿࠖ㸪ᑠࢸࢫࢺ࠸࠺άືࡢ ࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖศࡅ㸪ྛㄢࢆ ࡘࡢࢭࢡࢩ࡛ࣙࣥᵓᡂࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᨵಟࡉࢀ㸪 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛Ꮫ⩦⪅ ⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 65
ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢタᐃࡣᨵಟࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ෆᐜࡢぢ┤ࡋࡸಟṇ࡞ࡣ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪 ᮏ◊✲ࡢ୍㒊ࡋ࡚㸪ෆᐜࡢぢ┤ࡋᵓᡂࡢタᐃࡢ☜ㄆࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋࡲࡓ㸪⌧ᅾࡢᏛ⩦⪅ ࡀ⏝ࡍࡿୖ࡛㸪ḞⅬⅬࡀኚࡋ࡚࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࡓࡵ㸪ㄪᰝࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋ ࠗி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ HOHDUQLQJ࠘ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱศᯒ ᑐ㇟⪅ ᑐ㇟⪅ࡣி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ␃Ꮫ⏕ู⛉ࡢࣞ࣋ࣝ ࡢࢡࣛࢫࡢᏛᮇࡢᏛ⩦⪅࡛࠶ࡿࠋࢡࣛࢫ ࡣ㸪 ྡࡢᏛ⩦⪅㸦௨ୗ㸪A ࡉࢇࡽ S ࡉࢇ㸧ࡀ࠾ࡾ㸪ᅜ⡠ࡣ࣓ࣜ࢝㸪ࢠࣜࢫ㸪ࢱࣜ㸪 ࢜ࣛࣥࢲ㸪ࢫ࣌ࣥ㸪ྎ‴㸪࣋ࢺࢼ࣒㸪࣋ࣝࢠ࣮㸪࣓࢟ࢩࢥ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡣ㸪ࣞ࣋ࣝ ࡢึᅇᤵᴗ࡚ᢸᙜᩍဨࡽ㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡢ⏝᪉ἲࡢㄝ᫂ࢆཷ ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ㝿㸪 ࡘࡢࡇࡘ࠸࡚Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡣㄝ᫂ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡘࡣࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥෆ㸪ၥ ṇゎㄒᙡᐃ╔ࡢࡓࡵ㸪ఱᗘࡶࠗிእe-learning࠘ࢆ⏝ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᣦ♧ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡶ࠺ ࡘ ࡣ㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࢆᐟ㢟ࡋ࡚⏝ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ㄝ᫂ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ ࡗ࡚ࡣࠕࠗிእ e-learning࠘ࢆᐟ㢟ࡋ࡚㸪࡚ゎ⟅࡛ࡁࡿࡲ࡛ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࠖ⌮ ゎࡋࡓᏛ⩦⪅ࡀከ࠸ࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ࣟࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱ Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢࠗி㒔እᅜㄒᏛe-learning࠘ࡢ⏝ Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡀ ᖺᗘᏛᮇ㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘⏝ࢆ㛤ጞࡍࡿ㝿㸪ၥ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪 ⏝㛤ጞ┤ᚋࡣࠗிእe-learning࠘ࢆ⏝ࡍࡿࡼ࠺Ꮫ⩦⪅ᣦ♧ࢆࡋࡓࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪ၥ㢟ゎ Ỵ௨㝆ࡶ㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࢆ⏝ࡋ࡞࠸Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡶ࠾ࡾ㸪ࠗிእ e-learning࠘ࠗி እe-learning࠘ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆศᯒࡋࡓࠋ ࢹ࣮ࢱෆᐜ ᮏ✏࡛ࡣࣞࢵࢫࣥ࠸࠺άືࡢࠕぬ࠼ࡿࠖᑠࢸࢫࢺ࠸࠺άືࡢࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪ࠕ⦎ ⩦ࡍࡿࠖࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆศᯒࡍࡿ๓㸪ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢࡶ࡞ࡿྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࡢၥ㢟ᩘ ࡘ࠸࡚ㄝ᫂ࡍࡿࠋࠗࡳࢇ᪥୰⣭࠘ࡣㄢࡼࡾㄒᙡࡢᩘࡀ␗࡞ࡾ㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘⏝ࡉ ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᩘࡶࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡼࡗ࡚ࡁࡃ␗࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠗிእe-learning࠘ၥ㢟ᩘࡣ ㄢࡲ ࡛࡛ ၥ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ ၥࡢၥ㢟ᩘࢆྛㄢࡢࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡈ⾲ ♧ࡍࠋ ⾲ ྛㄢࡢࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࡢၥ㢟ᩘ ㄢ ㄢ ㄢ ㄢ ㄢ ㄢ ㄢ ㄢ ㄢ ㄢ ㄢ ㄢ ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥ $ ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥ % ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥ & ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥ ' ⾲ ࡛ࡶࢃࡿࡼ࠺᭱ࡶᑡ࡞࠸ၥ㢟ᩘࡣ ㄢࡢࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥA ࡢ ၥ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪 ၥ௨ୗࡢࢭ
5 ࢡࢩࣙࣥࡶᑡ࡞ࡃࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓ㸪᭱ࡶከ࠸ၥ㢟ᩘࡣ ㄢࡢࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥD ࡢ ၥ㸪 ၥ㸪 ၥ㏆ࡃ࠶ࡿㄢࡶᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢၥ㢟ᩘࢆᛕ㢌࠾ࡁ㸪ᮏ◊✲ࡢࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗㄪᰝྥ ࡅ㸪 ㄢࡲ࡛ࡢࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࡢṇ⟅ᩘ㸪⏝㛫㸪⏝ᅇᩘࢆศᯒࡍࡿࠋࢹ࣮ࢱࢆศᯒࡍࡿࡇ ࡼࡾ㸪ᤵᴗึᅇ࡛ᩍᖌࡽᣦ♧ࡉࢀࡓ㏻ࡾ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ࠺ࡀ᫂ࡽ࡞ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪 ᮃ᭶࣭┦⃝࣭ᢞ㔝㸦㸧ࡢㄒᙡᐃ╔ࡢࡓࡵ ᅇ௨ୖࡲࡓࡣ ᅇ㏆࠸ᅇᩘ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᏛ ⩦⪅ࡀ࠸ࡿࢆศᯒࡍࡿࡇࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪ụ⏣㸦㸧ࡶ㏙࡚࠸ࡓࡼ࠺ࠗிእ e-learning࡛࠘ࡶᏛ⩦⪅ࡀ✚ᴟⓗ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓྰࢆ᫂ࡽࡍࡿࠋ࡞࠾㸪ሗࢆᩚ⌮ࡍࡿ ࠶ࡓࡾὀពⅬࡀ࠶ࡿࠋྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢ⏝㛫ࡀグ㘓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡀ㏵୰࡛⏝ࢆ ୰᩿ࡋࡓሙྜࡸ㛫ࢆ࠶ࡅ࡚ゎ⟅ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࢹ࣮ࢱࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪 㛫 ศ௨ෆ ⏝ࢆ⤊ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࢹ࣮ࢱࡢࡳ㝈ࡗࡓࠋ⏝㛫ࡢ᭱㛗ࢆ 㛫 ศタᐃࡋࡓ᰿ᣐࡣ㸪ࢭࢡ ࢩࣙࣥࡢ୰࡛ၥ㢟ᩘࡀ᭱ࡶከ࠸ ㄢࡢࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥD ࡢ ၥࡢၥ㢟ᩘࢆࡶ⟬ฟࡋࡓࠋࡼࡃ⪃ ࠼ゎ⟅ࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࡣ㸪ࢱࣆࣥࢢࡀ㐜࠸Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡶ࠸ࡿ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡓࡵ ၥࢆ ศ༙๓ᚋ࡛ゎ ⟅ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿ⪃࠼㸪㸯㛫 ศࢆᇶ‽ࡋࡓࠋ ࡲࡓ㸪ᤵᴗࡣ ㄢࡲ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡓࡀ㸪ᮏ✏࡛ࡣ ㄢࡲ࡛ࡢሗ࡛ศᯒࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋᏛ⩦⪅ࡣᏛ ᮇ⤊┤ᚋᖐᅜࡋ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ᤵᴗ᭱⤊᪥ࡲ࡛ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ⤊࠼ࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪ᤵᴗ࡛ࡍ࡛⤊ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᑦୟࡘࢹ࣮ࢱࡢኚ᭦ࡀᑡ࡞࠸ ㄢࡲ࡛ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ ศᯒࢆ⾜࠸㸪㉁ၥࢆ‽ഛࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࡢࣟࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱࡢศᯒ ⾲2 ࡣ A ࡽ S ࡢࣟࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱ㸪10 ㄢࡲ࡛ࡢࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࡢṇ⟅ᩘྜィ㸪⏝㛫ྜィ㸪 ⏝ᅇᩘྜィࢆ⾲ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⾲ ࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࡢྛࣟࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱ Ꮫ⩦⪅ A B C D E F G H I J ṇ⟅ᩘ ྜィ ⏝㛫 ྜィ ⏝ᅇᩘ ྜィ Ꮫ⩦⪅ K L M N O P Q R S ṇ⟅ᩘ ྜィ ⏝㛫 ྜィ ⏝ᅇᩘ ྜィ ࢇࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡀࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࢆ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ㄢࡲ࡛ ၥ࠶ࡾ㸪༙ศ௨ୖࡢṇ⟅ᩘ ࡛⤊ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᏛ⩦⪅ࡀከ࠸ࡇࡀࢃࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᑐṇ⟅ᩘࡀ ࡢD㸪M㸪P ࡶ࠸ࡿࠋ⾲ 67
ࡋึᅇᤵᴗ࡛ᣦ♧ࡉࢀࡓࡇࢆ㑂Ᏺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺ࡔࠋ୍᪉㸪ṇ⟅ᩘࡀ ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ ࡀ㸪ఱࡽࡢ⌮⏤ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࢆ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓࡣ㸪⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪⏝㛫 ࡀṧࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸㸪ṇ⟅ࡋ࡞ࡗࡓ࡞ᵝࠎ࡞ࡇࡀ᥎ ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪ࣥࢱࣅ࣮࡛ࣗ ☜ㄆࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ࡑࡋ࡚㸪⏝㛫⏝ᅇᩘࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ࡣ㸪⏝ᅇᩘẚࡋ࡚㸪⏝㛫ࡶቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ ഴྥ࠶ࡿࠋ≉㸪╔┠ࡋࡓ࠸Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡣA I ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ ྡࡣ 㛫௨ୖࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࢆ ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉㸪B㸪G㸪J㸪O㸪S ࡣ㸪⏝㛫ࡣ 㛫௨ୗࡔࡀ㸪A I ྠ➼ࡢṇ⟅ᩘ ࡀከ࠸ࠋ௨ୖࡢࡇࡽA I B㸪G㸪J㸪O㸪S ࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡢ㐪࠸ࡣ⏝㛫࡞ࡿࠋ ࢭࢡࢩ ࣙࣥࢆ᭱ప ᗘ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜ㸪 ㄢ࡛ ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥ࠶ࡿࡓࡵ㸪 ᅇ࡞ࡿࡇࢆᛕ㢌 ⨨࠸࡚࠾ࡃࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪ࢇࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡣ ᅇ๓ᚋࡢᅇᩘࢆ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡽ㸪ࢇ ࡢࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࢆ㸯ᗘࡣ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡀ⏝ᅇᩘࡽࡶ᫂ࡽ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪A I ࢆẚ㍑ࡍࡿA ࡣ ᅇ㸪I ࡣ ᅇ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୧⪅ࡣࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡼࡾࡶᅇᩘࡀከ࠸ࠋࡑࡋ ࡚㸪⏝㛫ࡣA I ࡢ㛫ࡣ ศ⛬ᗘࡢᕪ࡛࠶ࡿࡇࡽ㸪A ࡣ ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࢆ㛫ࢆࡅ࡚ ⾜࠸㸪I ࡣ㛫ࢆ࠶ࡲࡾ㈝ࡸࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀ㸪 ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢ⏝ᅇᩘࡀከ࠸ࡇࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ ⾲ ࡣA㸪I㸪B㸪G㸪J㸪O㸪S ࡢྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢ⏝ᅇᩘࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ୍㒊࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⾲ A㸪I㸪B㸪G㸪J㸪O㸪S ࡢྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢ⏝ᅇᩘ A B C D A B C D A B C D A I B G J O S ⾲ ࡢᶓ㍈ࡣ ㄢࡽ ㄢࡲ࡛ࡢྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥྡࢭࢡࢩ࡛ࣙࣥࡢ⏝ᅇᩘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⦪㍈ࡣ Ꮫ⩦⪅࡛࠶ࡿࠋᶓ㍈ࡢࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥྡࡣ࠼ࡤࠕAࠖࡣࠕ ㄢࡢࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥ A࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋA ࡶ I ࡶྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࢆ ᅇ௨ୖ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡀከ࠸ࠋ≉ B ࡣ A ࡢၥ㢟ᩘ ၥࡢ ಸ௨ୖከ ࡃ㸪ၥ㢟ᩘࡀ ၥ࠶ࡗࡓࡓࡵ㸪A I ࡣ࡚⟅࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡿࡲ࡛ఱᗘࡶ⾜ࡗࡓྍ⬟ᛶࡀ 㧗࠸ࠋࡲࡓ㸪▷㛫࡛ṇゎᩘࡀከ࠸Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢ୰࡛ࡣO ࡢࡳࡀࠎ ᅇ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ ࡇࡽA I O ࡣᑡ࡞ࡽࡎ㸯ᅇ௨ୖ⏝ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪B㸪G㸪J㸪S ࡣ⣙㸯ᅇ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ ࡶ᫂ࡽ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡽ㸪ྛᏛ⩦⪅ࡣࠗிእe-learning࠘ࢆㄒᙡᏛ⩦ࡢ୰ࡢࡢ ẁ㝵࡛⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࢆ⪺ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ⪃࠼ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ྛࢭࢡࢩ࡛ࣙࣥ⏝ᅇᩘࡀ␗࡞ࡿ ࡓࡵྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢ⏝ᅇᩘࡢ⌮⏤ࡶ⪺ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ௨ୖࡢࡇࡽ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡀ⏝ࡋࡓࢹ࣮ࢱࡽ⏝ᐇែࡢ୍㒊ࢆ᫂ࡽࡋ㸪 Ⅼࡀ᫂ࡽ ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
7 㸦㸧ࢇࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡣྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࢆ ᅇࡣ⏝ࡋ㸪ṇ⟅ᩘࡶ㧗࠸ࠋ 㸦㸧 ྡࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡣ㸪ఱࡽࡢ⌮⏤ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࡣ㸪ṇ⟅࡛ࡁ࡞ࡗࡓࡓࡵࠕ⦎⩦ࡍࡿࠖࡢ ṇ⟅ᩘ㸪⏝㛫ᩘ㸪⏝ᅇᩘࡀ ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ 㸦㸧⏝㛫ࡢẚ㍑ࡽ㸪ከࡃࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡣ 㛫௨ୗࡀከ࠸ࡢᑐࡋ㸪A I ࡣࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡢ ᭱ప࡛ࡶ ಸ⛬ᗘࡢ㛫㸪⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ 㸦㸧⏝ᅇᩘࡶ㸪ࢇࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡀྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࢆ ᅇ๓ᚋ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢᑐࡋ㸪A I ࡣ ࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࢆ᭱ప࡛ࡶᖹᆒ ᅇ௨ୖ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ 㸦㸧⏝ᅇᩘ➼ࡢᕪࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ᮃ᭶࣭┦⃝࣭ᢞ㔝㸦㸧ࡢ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋᏛ⩦ᚲせ࡞ ᅇ௨ୖ ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᏛ⩦⪅ࡣ࠸࡞ࡗࡓࠋ 㸦㸧ụ⏣㸦㸧ࡀ㏙ࡓㄢ㢟࡛࠶ࡿe-learning ᩍᮦࡢ✚ᴟⓗ⏝ࡣụ⏣㸦㸧ྠᵝ✚ ᴟⓗ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺ࡣ㸪ࣟࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱࡽࡣ࠶ࡲࡾぢ࠼ࡎᐟ㢟ࡢ⩏ົࡋ࡚⏝ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺ࡔࠋ Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡣண⩦㸪⩦࡞ఱᗘࡶࠗிእe-learning࠘ࢆ⏝ࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠸ࡓ࠸ࡀ㸪ᐇ㝿ࡣᐟ㢟 ࡋ࡚⩏ົⓗ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡀ᥎ ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡑࡢ⌮⏤ࡋ࡚ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡀ⏝ࡋ ࡙ࡽ࠸࡞ࡢ⌮⏤ࡽ࠶ࡲࡾ⏝ᅇᩘࡀఙࡧ࡞࠸࠸࠺ࡇࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪ᶵ⬟㠃ࡸ ࢿࢵࢺ⎔ቃ࡞ࡢ⌮⏤ࡽ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ྍ⬟ᛶࡶ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ ࡋࡋ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡣࣟࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱࡽࡣ᫂ࡽ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ㸪ࣥࢱࣅ࣮࡛ࣗ᫂ࡽࡍ ࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡢ⏝ࡢၥ㢟ᵓᡂᑐࡍࡿㄢ㢟ࢆᨵၿࡍࡿࡓࡵ ࡶ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࢆࡋ㸪┿┦ࢆ᥈ࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ❶࡛ࡣ ࡽ ࡢ⤖ᯝࢆཧ⪃ࠗி እe-learning࠘ࡢᨵಟࡢࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗᚲせ࡞㉁ၥࢆᥦࡍࡿࠋ ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࡢ㉁ၥ㡯┠ ࠗி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ HOHDUQLQJ࠘࠾ࡅࡿࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗㄪᰝ ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡣ ᖺᗘ㜿㒊㸦㸧᪩ᕝ㸦㸧ࡀᏛ⩦⪅ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ⾜ ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㜿㒊㸦㸧᪩ᕝ㸦㸧ࡣி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ᪥ᮏㄒᩍဨ㣴ᡂ᥎㐍ᐊࡢᮍබห࣏ࣞ ࣮ࢺ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡋ㸪ᮏ◊✲࡛㈨ᩱࡋ࡚Ꮡᅾࡍࡿࡶࡢࡣࡇࡢ Ⅼࡢࡳ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪 ᖺᗘࡢࠗி እe-learning࠘ẚ㍑ࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪㉁ၥ㡯┠ࡢ୍㒊ࢆᮏ◊✲ᑐ㇟ࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡶ⏝ࡍࡿࠋ⾲ ࡣ㜿㒊㸦㸧᪩ᕝ㸦㸧ࡀタᐃࡋࡓ㉁ၥ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⾲ 㜿㒊㸦㸧᪩ᕝ㸦㸧ࡢ㉁ၥ㡯┠ 㜿㒊㸦㸧 ᪩ᕝ㸦㸧 HOHDUQLQJ ࡣ࠸ࡸࡍ࠸ࠋ HOHDUQLQJ ࡣ࠸ࡸࡍ࠸࡛ࡍࠋ ࡢࡼ࠺⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ HOHDUQLQJ ࡛ᅔࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ᩍ⛉᭩࡞ࡣ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ HOHDUQLQJ ቑࡸࡋ࡚ࡋ࠸ᶵ⬟ࡣ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ HOHDUQLQJ ࡢⰋ࠸Ⅼࡣࡇࠋ HOHDUQLQJ ఱᥦࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠋ ⮬ᅜ࡛ࡶఝࡓࡼ࠺࡞Ꮫ⩦ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣ࠶ࡿࠋ ⮬ศࡢฟ㌟ᅜࡣ HOHDUQLQJ ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲ ࡍࠋ ᨵၿࡋ࡚ࡋ࠸ࡇࢁࡣ࠶ࡿࠋ ࡑࡢ㸪⏕ᚐࡢ≉㛗ࡈࡢ㉁ၥ ࠺ࡸࡗ࡚ຮᙉࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࠋ 69
⾲ ࡢඹ㏻ࡢ㉁ၥ㡯┠ࡣ 㸪 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡢⅬḞⅬࢆᏛ⩦⪅㉁ ၥࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ㸪ᨵၿⅬࡸせᮃࡋ࡚ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᶵ⬟ࡀᚲせࢆ⪺࠸࡚࠸ࡿⅬࡶඹ㏻ࡋ ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ㉁ၥ㡯┠ࡢ୰࡛ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡶ㸪ࡲࡎඹ㏻ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㉁ၥ㡯┠ࡢ ࢆྵࡵ㸪㜿㒊㸦㸧ࡽࡣ㸪㸪㸪㸪㸪 ࢆᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ⏝ࡋ㸪᪩ᕝ㸦㸧ࡽࡣ㸪㜿㒊 㸦㸧㔜」ࡀ࡞࠸ 㸪㸪 ࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࠋ ࠗி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ HOHDUQLQJ࠘᪂ࡓຍ࠼ࡿ㉁ၥ㡯┠ ❶ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱศᯒඛ⾜◊✲ࡽ㸪㜿㒊㸦㸧᪩ᕝ㸦㸧ࡣྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸᪂ࡓ࡞㉁ ၥࡋ࡚㸪 ࡽ ࢆ⪃ࡍࡿࠋ 㸦㸧࡞ࡐྛࢭࢡࢩࣙࣥࢆ ᅇࡢࡳ㸪ࡲࡓࡣ㸪ఱᗘࡶ⏝ࡍࡿࡢࠋ 㸦㸧࠸ࡘe-learning ࢆ⏝ࡍࡿࠋ㸦㸸ண⩦㸪ࡇࡤࡢࢸࢫࢺࡢ๓࡞㸧 㸦 㸧ࡇࡢe-learning ࡣࡇࡤࡢࢸࢫࢺࡢᙺ❧ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࡇࢁࡀᙺ❧ࡗࡓ ࠋ 㸦㸧ࡇࡤࢆぬ࠼ࡿࡁ㸪࠶࡞ࡓࡣఱࢆࡍࡿࠋ㸦㸸᭩࠸࡚ぬ࠼ࡿ㸪ㄞࢇ࡛ぬ࠼ࡿ࡞㸧 㸦㸧࠶࡞ࡓࡀࡇࡤࢆぬ࠼ࡿࡁࡢ㡰␒ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ 㸦㸧ࡢᶵჾࢆ⏝ࡋᏛ⩦ࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࠋ㸦ࣃࢯࢥࣥ㸪ࢫ࣐࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣥ㸪ࢱࣈࣞࢵࢺ࡞㸧 ࡲࡎ㸪 ࡣᮃ᭶࣭┦⃝࣭ᢞ㔝㸦㸧ࡢ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋᏛ⩦ᚲせ࡞ ᅇ௨ୖࡢᏛ⩦ࡀྛࢭ ࢡࢩࣙࣥࡢ⏝ᅇᩘࡽࡣぢࡽࢀ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪ᐟ㢟ࡋ࡚ࡢ⩏ົ࡞ࡢ㸪ఱ➼ࡢ ࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ㸪࡞ࡐఱᗘࡶ⏝ࡍࡿࡢ㸪ࡑࡢ⌮⏤ཎᅉࢆၥ࠺ࡓࡵ ࢆ⪃࠼ࡓࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪ụ ⏣㸦㸧ࡢe-learning ࡢ✚ᴟᛶࡘ࠸࡚Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡀ࠺⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࢆ☜ㄆࡍࡿࡓࡵຍ࠼㸪 Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡀᐟ㢟ࡋ࡚⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ᥎ ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡀ࠸ࡘࠗிእe-learning࠘ࢆ⏝ ࡍࡿࢆ᫂ࡽࡍࡿࡓࡵ ࢆタᐃࡋࡓࠋ ࡲࡓ㸪ࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡣㄒᙡ≉ࡋࡓᩍᮦ࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵ㸪ᤵᴗࡢ୰࡛᭱ࡶ㛵㐃ࡢ࠶ࡿㄒᙡ ࢸࢫࢺࠗிእe-learning࠘ࢆ⏝࡛ࡁࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ㧗࠸ࡀ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢ⏝ᅇᩘࡀᑡ࡞ࡃ⏝౯ ್ࡀࣟࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱࡽ᫂ࡽ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ㸪 ࡢ㉁ၥࢆ⪃࠼ࡓࠋࡑࡋ࡚㸪 ࡣ㸪 ⏝ᅇᩘࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢᏛ⩦᪉ἲྜࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ྍ⬟ᛶࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡀ ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㡰␒࡛ㄒᙡࢆᏛ⩦ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ㸪ࡲࡓ㸪e-learning ࢆ⏝ࡋ࡞࠸Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡀࡢࡼ࠺࡞ 㡰␒࡛Ꮫ⩦ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࢆ᫂ࡽࡋ㸪ᚋࡢࠗிእe-learning࠘ᨵಟࡢᡭࡀࡾࡍࡿࡓࡵ ⪃࠼ࡓࠋ᭱ᚋ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢࢿࢵࢺ⎔ቃࢆ▱ࡿࡓࡵࠊࡑࡋ࡚㸪᪥ࢫ࣐࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣥࡸࢱࣈࣞࢵ ࢺ࡞ᵝࠎ࡞ᶵჾࡀⓎᒎࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪Ꮫ⩦⎔ቃࢆᩚ࠼ࡿࡓࡵ㸪Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡣࡢᶵჾࢆ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ ࡢࢆ㉁ၥࡋ࡚ၥ࠸ࡓ࠸⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡵᚋࡢㄢ㢟 ᮏ✏࡛ࡣࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡢᨵಟᚲせ࡞ࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵ㸪ᮃ᭶࣭┦⃝࣭ᢞ 㔝㸦㸧ࡢ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋᏛ⩦ࡸụ⏣㸦㸧ࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡢe-learning ࡢ✚ᴟᛶ㸪ࡑࡋ࡚Ꮫ⩦⪅ࡢࣟ
9 ࢢࣥࢹ࣮ࢱࢆࡶࠗிእe-learning࠘ࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡢࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗ㡯┠ࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋ ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋࡽࡢどⅬࡽ㸪ࠕ࡞ࡐࠗிእe-learning࠘ࢆ ᗘࡲࡓࡣఱᗘࡶ⏝ࡍࡿࡢࠖ࡞ ࢆၥ࠸㺂 Ꮫ⩦⎔ቃࡽࡣࠕࡢᶵჾࢆ⏝ࡋᏛ⩦ࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࠖ㸪 Ꮫ⩦᪉ἲ⏝᪉ἲ ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿࡓࡵࠕࡇࡤࢆぬ࠼ࡿࡁࡢ㡰␒ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࠖ࡞ࡢ ࡘࡢ㉁ၥࢆ᪂ࡓ㏣ຍࡍࡿࡇ ࢆ᫂ࡽࡋࡓࠋ ᚋࡣ㸪Ꮫᮇࡢࣞ࣋ࣝ ࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡢࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗ⤖ᯝࡽࠊ➹⪅࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠗி እe-learning࠘ࡢ⦅㞟ᶒ㝈ࢆ⏝ࡋᨵಟ࡛ࡁࡿࡇࢆ⪃࠼ࡿࡇඹ㸪ࡼࡾከࡃࡢពぢࢆྲྀ ࡾධࢀࡿࡓࡵ⛅Ꮫᮇࡢࣞ࣋ࣝ ࡢᏛ⩦⪅ࡶࣥࢱࣅ࣮ࣗࢆ⾜࠸ࡓ࠸ࠋ ㅰ㎡ ࠗி㒔እᅜㄒᏛe-learning2018࠘ࡢᨵಟྥࡅ㸪ࡲࡓ㸪ࢹ࣮ࢱ㞟࠶ࡓࡾࡈ༠ຊ࠸ࡓࡔࡁࡲࡋࡓி㒔እᅜㄒ Ꮫࡢඛ⏕᪉㸪⫋ဨࡢ᪉ࠎឤㅰ⏦ࡋୖࡆࡲࡍࠋ ὀ (1)ࠕ᪥ᮏㄒ࡛ࢣࢼࣅࠖ㸺http://nihongodecarenavi.jp/㸼㸦᭱⤊ࢡࢭࢫ᪥ 2017 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 4 ᪥㸧 (2)ࠕJF ࢇࡈ e ࣮ࣛࢽࣥࢢ ࡳ࡞ࠖ㸺http://www.jfkc.jp/ja/material/jf-nihongo-minato.html㸼 ᭱⤊ࢫࢭࢫ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥
ࠕHIRAGANA/KATAKANA Memory Hintࠖ㸺http://www.jfkc.jp/ja/material/memoryhint.html㸼 㸦᭱⤊ࢡࢭࢫ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥㸧 ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ 㜿㒊㤶 ࠕᤵᴗእᏛ⩦ࡢࡓࡕ㹼e-learning ࢆά⏝ࡋࡓ࢜ࣥࣛࣥᏛ⩦ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡃ࠶ ࡓࡗ࡚㹼ࠖி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ ᪥ᮏㄒᩍဨ㣴ᡂ᥎㐍ᐊ ᮍබห࣏࣮ࣞࢺ ụ⏣ఙᏊ ࠕࣈࣞࣥࢹࢵࢻ࣮ࣛࢽࣥࢢ⎔ቃ࠾ࡅࡿ H ࣮ࣛࢽࣥࢢࢩࢫࢸ࣒⏝ࡢຠᯝ 㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ ❧ᩍᏛึ⣭᪥ᮏㄒࢥ࣮ࢫࢆࡋ࡚ࠖࠗࡇࡤ࣭ᩥ࣭ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩ ࣙࣥ ␗ᩥࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥᏛ㒊⣖せ࠘㸪SS❧ᩍᏛ 㸺http://ci.nii.ac.jp/els/contents110007590273.pdf?id=ART0009408911㸼 㸦᭱⤊ࢡࢭࢫ᪥ ᖺ ᭶ ᪥㸧 ୖᒸග㞝 ࠕⱥ༢ㄒࡣᏛ⩦ࡉࢀࡓᚋ㸪ࡢࡼ࠺ࢃࡍࢀࡽࢀ࡚ࡺࡃࠖࠗⱥㄒᩍ⫱࠘㸪㸪 SS㸪ᮾி ಟ㤋᭩ᗑ ጧⱥᚭ ࠕe-Learning ㄒᙡᏛ⩦ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㛤Ⓨㄒᙡᣦᑟࡘ࠸࡚ࡢㄽ⌮ⓗ⪃ᐹࠖࠗእᅜㄒ ᩍ⫱࣓ࢹᏛᶵ㛵ㄅ࠘㸪SS እᅜㄒᩍ⫱࣓ࢹᏛ ㇂ཱྀࡍࡳᏊ࣭㉥ᇼྖ࣭௵㒔ᰩ᪂࣭ᮡᮧᯞ ࠕ᪥ᮏㄒᏛ⩦⪅ࡢㄒᙡ⩦ᚓ㸫ㄒᙡࡢࢿࢵࢺ ࣮࣡ࢡࡢᙧᡂ㐣⛬㸫ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏㄒᩍ⫱࠘SS 㸪᪥ᮏㄒᩍ⫱Ꮫ ᪩ᕝ⨾ ࠕࠗ᪥ᮏㄒ࠘e-learning ᩍᮦࡢᏛ⩦ຠᯝࡢᐇែ̿୰⣭ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ␃Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟ ̿ࠖி㒔እᅜㄒᏛ ᪥ᮏㄒᩍဨ㣴ᡂ᥎㐍ᐊ ᮍබห࣏࣮ࣞࢺ 71
