茨城SCフォーラム第3号

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ȸ֟ઽ˯˟έ΁Ȝρθȹ

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I-1 Recent Financial Situation of the Japanese Manufacturing Corporations

for Low Carbon Society

---- A Statistical Approach to the Performances of the Corporations in

Chemical and Electric Machinery Industries ----

Takashi Takeuchi,

Regular Student, Psychology and Education (Graduate in Society and Industry Course) Masae Shiyomi,

Former Director, Ibaraki Study Center

ޣ᭎ⷐޤߎߩ 20 ᐕ㑆ߢ਎⇇ߩડᬺߪᄢ߈ߊᄌൻߒߚޕⅣႺ߿␠ળ⊛⽿છ߳ߩ㈩ᘦޔࠟࡃ࠽ࡦࠬߩ ᡷༀߥߤࠍᵴേߦ෻ᤋߐߖࠆડᬺ߇Ⴧടߒߡ޿ࠆޕߒ߆ߒޔ⃻࿷ߘߩ⹏ଔၮḰ߇ߥ޿ߚ߼ޔߎࠇ ߦ㑐ߔࠆ਎⇇⊛ߥ⺞ᩏ߽ⴕࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆޕߎࠇࠄߩ⺞ᩏߢ㜞ߊ⹏ଔߐࠇߡ޿ࠆડᬺߪല₸⊛ߢޔⅣ Ⴚᳪᨴ߇ዋߥߊޔࠣࡠ࡯ࡃ࡞ൻߦࠃࠅ↢ߓࠆ⒳ޘߩෂᯏ߳ߩኻᔕജߦ߽ఝࠇߡ޿ࠆߣ੔ࠊࠇࠆޕ ᣣᧄߩડᬺߩ⃻⁁ߪߤ߁߆ޕߎߩ⎇ⓥߢߪޔ਎⇇⊛ߦ⪺ฬߥ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃ಴╬ߩ⺞ᩏߢኻ⽎ ߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆ 500 ␠ߩ߁ߜޔൻቇᎿᬺ߅ࠃ߮㔚ᯏᯏེ⵾ㅧᬺ߆ࠄ 87 ␠ࠍㆬ߮㧔Ꮒ㗵ߩ⿒ሼኻ╷ ࠍታᣉਛߩ㔚ᯏᄢᚻᢙ␠ࠍ㒰ߊ㧕ޔ⋥ㄭ 5 ࡩᐕ㑆ߩ⽷ോ⾗ᢱࠍၮߦ㊀࿁Ꮻಽᨆࠍⴕߞߚޕߎߩ⚿ᨐ ߎࠇࠄߩડᬺߪޔᄌേߩỗߒ޿ડᬺⅣႺߩਅߢޔ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬߩឃ಴೥ᷫኻ╷ࠍ⻠ߓߥ߇ࠄޔ෼ ⋉ᕈࠍ⏕଻ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇ಽ߆ߞߚޕ߹ߚޔડᬺߩណ▚ᕈߣ᷷ቶലᨐࠟࠬឃ಴೥ᷫ╬ߩ⺞ᩏߦኻ ߔࠆⓍᭂᕈߣߩ㑆ߦ᦭ᗧߥ㑐ଥ߇޽ࠆ߆ุ߆ࠍ್ᢿߔࠆߦߪ⥋ࠄߥ߆ߞߚ߇ޔߎࠇߪಽᨆኻ⽎ߩ ડᬺᢙ߇ਇ⿷ߒߡ޿ߚㇱಽ߽޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⠨ᘦߦ౉ࠇࠆߣޔ੹ᓟ߽ಽᨆࠍㅴ߼ࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆߣᕁ⠨ ߐࠇࠆޕ

1. INTRODUCTION

1-1 Changes in the management environments

During the past twenty years, the corporations in the world have experienced changing management environments owing to the following reasons:

(1) Growing global warming caused mainly by rapidly increasing greenhouse gas emissions, which has made it necessary for every corporation to reduce carbon emissions

(2) Growing needs for new criteria for corporations’ appraisal (in addition to the conventional financial criteria), reflecting the increasing interests of stakeholders in corporate social responsibility, corporate governance, environmentally friendly corporate activities, etc.

Figure 1 Global Annual Average Temperature Deviation

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considerations for environments conservation, corporate social responsibility, and improvement on corporate governance. And those corporations are said to have been more effective in their activities, avoiding environmental pollution, and have better ability to cope with the difficulties arising from globalization.ii

1-2 Countermeasures against global warming

As for countermeasures against global warming, UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP18: The Conference of the Parties 18) was held in Doha, Qatar from November 26 to December 8 last year and passed the resolutions on the work plan from 2013 onwards and the amendment to the Kyoto Protocol for setting the second commitment period to be eight years.iii

In Japan, the Government has set a medium-term target to reduce 25% of greenhouse gas emissions (relative to the gas emission of 1990) by 2020 under the fair-minded and effective global framework involving all nations.iv_{The Japanese main industries reportedly decided to} take voluntary actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions under each independent target as shown in Table 1.v

Table1 Independent Target of Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction by 2020

1-3 Appraisal of corporations’ practices of greenhouse gas emission reductions

At present, there is no criterion available for appraisal of corporations’ practices of greenhouse gas emission reductions. In order to get information on each corporation, various kinds of surveys have been carried out by research organizations. Among them, Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) is evaluated as the most credible survey.vi_{In Japan, The Nihon Keizai} Shimbun has carried out Annual Environment Management Survey of over 4,200 representative corporations since 1998.vii

1-4 Recent studies concerning correlation between corporations’ environmental

practices and their financial performances

In 2005, J. G. Benito and O. G. Benito studied a sample of 500 largest U.S. companies, using Newsweek’s Green Ranking Index and came to the conclusion that “environmental practices have

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More recently in 2011 Dr. Evangeline O. Elijido-Ten, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, examined whether perceptions of climate change regulatory risks and opportunities are related to the companies’ sustainability performances, based on the data of the recent five-year average financial performances of top 500 largest companies in the world using the data of Global 100 Most Sustainable Corporations in the World (G500) and the CORE database of Carbon Disclosure Project. The results of the logistic regression analysis by Dr. Elijido-Ten were (i) “G100 companies had significantly better 5-year average return on assets compared to non-G100 companies” ….. (iii) “there was no significant relationship between voluntary CDP participation and sustainability performance” ix

2. PURPOSE OF STUDY

Our purposes are (1) to examine the current financial performances of the corporations we selected, based on their recent 5-year average data, to see their profitability under recent severe economic circumstances, with the burden of countermeasures against greenhouse gas emissions, (2) to find correlation between financial performances and active participation in the surveys for carbon emissions.

We selected 87 corporations from those selected as Japan500 corporations for Carbon Disclosure Project surveys in 2010 and 2011x_{as shown in Table 2.}

Table 2 Selected Corporations

Notes: (1) Group A corporations actively disclosed corporate information to CDP surveys and received higher scores. (98% of Group A corporations answered to The Nihon Keizai Shimbun surveys and received higher evaluation.)

(2) Group B corporations not so actively disclosed corporate information. (55% of Group B corporations answered to The Nihon Keizai Shimbun surveys and received lower evaluation.)

(3) We excluded several big corporations of electric machinery industry who have been taking severe measures to get out of recent unexpectedly huge deficits.

3. METHOD AND MATERIALS

3-1 Method of analysis

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warming countermeasures (See Table 3). Among the options for explanatory variables, we excluded R & D expenditures for more effective equations, because they are included in sales costs and/or general & administration expenses in the financial statements submitted to The Tokyo Stock Exchange. For the convenience of comparisons, we used the ratio values of each variable.

Table 3 Model Equations for Multiple Regression Analysis

3-2 Materials

Materials Periods Consolidated financial statements submitted to The

Tokyo Stock Exchange by the selected corporations

From 2007 to 2011

4. RESULTS

4-1 The results of multiple regression analysis on profitability

First of all, we show the results of multiple regression analysis on profitability. (The response variable: Current profits ratio)

(1) Corporations in Chemical Industry

ާGroup Aި (Proportion

R

2: 0.927) ާGroup Bި (Proportion

R

2: 0.937) 3 2 1 2

92 .

39

0 .

938 x

0 .

913 x

0 .

082 x

y

3 2 1 2 95.57 0.956x 0.915x 0.502x y

Figure 2 Scatter Diagrams of Recorded Values and Estimated Values

(Left: Group A, Right: Group B) (Correlation Coefficient: Group A=0.9627, Group B=0.9681)

ޣLegendޤ Linear Line= Approxi- mate Line

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-Figure 3 3D Graph of Regression Eguations ( Left: Group A, Right: Group B)

The explanatory variables we selected will be able to explain more than 90% of the profitabilities. Correlation coefficient between the recorded values and the values estimated by the model equations we obtained are 0.9627 for Group A and 0.9681 for Group B, respectively.

The results show that the above equations will reflect most their recent 5-year average financial perfomances. The corporations of Group B outperformed those of Group A. (Average ratios: Group B =11.82, Group A =9.00)

(2) Corporations in Electric Machinery Industry

R

2: 0.988)

Figure 5 3D Graph of Regression Eguations ( Left: Group A, Right: Group B)

Here, we were able to have most adequate equation for Group B, reflecting the recent 5-year average financial performances. As for the equation for Group A, the explanatory variables will explain fewer some 46% of the profitability. Group B outperformed Group A (Average ratios: Group B =18.90, Group A =5.84). It was impressive that the expenditures on plants and equiments of Group A showed more positive effect on profitability than those of Group A of chemical industry. 3 2 1 2

76 .

16

0 .

789 x

0 .

676 x

0 .

141 x

y

3 2 1 2

97 .

43

0 .

997 x

0 .

894 x

0 .

186 x

y

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4-2 The results of multiple regression analysis on effectiveness of assets turnover

We show the results of multiple regression analysis on effectiveness of assets turnover. (The response variable: Assets turnover ratio)

(1) Corporations in Chemical Industry

R

2: 0.450)

Here, the model equations will explain 45-51% of assets turnover ratios, which means that other complicated factors would be involved for explaining remaining 55-49% of the turnover ratios. Corporations of Group A had larger assets turnover than those of Group B. (Average ratios: Group A =88.23, Group B =80.45)

(2) Corporations in Electric Machinery Industry

R

2: 0.750)

While the model equation for Group B will explain acceptable 70% of assets turnover ratio, the equation for Group A will explain fewer some 40% of turenover ratio, which means that other complicated factors would be involved to explain the remaiming 60% of the turnover ratios. The corporations of Group A had larger assets turnover than those of Group B, with more distribution expenditures than those of Group B. (Average ratios: Group A =95.81, Group B =77.60)

3 2 1 1 108.6 2.274x 2.132x 0.731x y 3 2 1 1

45 .

2

1 .

644 x

1 .

335 x

1 .

146 x

y

3 2 1 1 162 2.771x 3.169x 1.988x y 3 2 1 1 26.9 2.013x 0.358x 4.524x y

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5. DISCUSSION

5-1 Differences in profitability

Results of our analysis show the higher profitability of corporations of Group A and B of chemical industry and Group B of electric machinery industry than those of Group A of electric machinery industry. Our observation is that the former corporations have promoted profitable operations with the unique products and technolgies of their own at home and overseas, while the latter have been under price-slashing fiercer global competition, especially effected by volatile yen’ s exchange rate.

5-2 Correlation between corporations’ participation to environmental management

surveys and their financial performances

We found out many Group B corporations of both industries who had outstanding finacial performances, while they were inactive in participation in Carbon Disclosure Project and The Nihon Keizai Shimbun surveys. Nevertheless, considering the unbalanced numbers between Gourp A and Gourp B corporations, it would be inadequate for us to conclude that there is no significant relationship between the corporations performances and the active participation in the surveys for greenhouse gas emissions.

6. CONCLUSIONS

(1) We found out that the corporations we examined have positively kept their profitability, under recent unexpectedly difficult economic situations, taking the measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

(2) As for the model multiple regression equations for profitability, we had the model equatuions

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corporations of electrical machinery industry: 46%) of current profits ratios.

(3) As for the model multiple regression equations on assets turnover ratio, we had the model equations which will explain 40-75% of the ratios of corporations of both groups.

(4) Though we found out many Group B corporations of outstanding finacial performances, , inactive in carbon emissions surveys, it would be inadequate for us to conclude that there is no significant relationship between the corporations performances and the active participation in such surveys, considering the unbalanced numbers between Group A and Gourp B corporations.

7. SUBJECTS FOR FURTHER STUDY

(1) Study of correlation between the financial performances of more increased numbers of corporations for longer periods of time and their countermeasures against carbon emissions (2) Study of criteria for corporations’ appraisal by taking into account of countermeasures against

carbon emissions

(3) Study of the effects of the involvement of corporation in environment management, corporate social responsibility and corporate governance improvements on their financial performances

8. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

We are grateful to Dr. Makoto Tamura, Associate Professor, Institute for Global Change Adaptation Science, Ibaraki University for his suggestive comments on our study, and to Mr. Yasuyoshi Onuki, Certified Financial Planner, for his valuable comments on sustainability of corporations. We also grateful to the members of Statistics Study Group, Ibaraki Study Center, The Open University of Japan, for their informative suggestions and comments.

i_{http://www.data.kishou.go.jp/climate/cpdinfo/monitor/index.html}

ii_{The Asahi Shimbun (June 6, 2012): “GREEN ECONOMY – Hope for Global Criteria for} Appraisal of Corporations ” by Mr. Achim Steiner, Executive Director, United Nations Environment Programme

iii_{http://www.mofa.go.jp/policy/environment/warm/cop/cop18/summary.html}

iv_{Ministry of the Environment: Annual Report on the Environment, the Sound Material-Cycle} Society and Biodiversity in Japan 2012 (p.161), http://www.env.go.jp/

v_{The Nihon Keizai Shimbun: November 11, 2012}

vi_{http://www.suatainability.com/library/rate-the-raters-phase-five-polling-the-experts-2012} vii_{NIKKEI BUSINESS DAILY: January 28, 2013, http:/www.nikkei.com/tech/ssbiz/}

viii_{J. G. Benito & O. G. Benito: Environmental proactivity and business performances: An} empirical analysis (2005)

ix_{Dr. Evangeline O. Ejlijido-Ten, SWINBURNE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY: Perceptions} of Climate Change Risks & Opportunities, Sustainability and Financial Performance: Evidence from the Global100 and Top500 Corporations (2011)

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㸇㺍䋲㩷 ᥊ⷰ䈎䉌⺒䉂⸃䈒ฎઍ㩷

䋭㩷 Ᏹ㒽࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ䉕ㅢ䈚䈩㩷䋭㩷 ⥄ὼ䈫ⅣႺ䉮䊷䉴㩷㩷 ೨ፉ㩷 ኼሶ㩷㪈㪅㩷䈲䈲䈛䉄䈮㩷㩷 ฎઍ࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ䈱ᑪ┙䈲ᄤᐔචਃᐕ㩿䋷䋴䋱㪀ਃ᦬䈱⡛ᱞᄤ⊞䈱⹎䈮䉋䉍ⴕ䉒䉏䈢䈏䇮䈖䈱ੑኹ䈱ᑪ┙ 䈲࿖䇱䈮䈫䈦䈩䈲ᄢᄌ䈭⽶ᜂ䈪䈅䈦䈢䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯䉁䈢䇮࿖ಽኹㅧ༡䈱┙࿾᧦ઙ䉅ᢙ䇱䈱೙⚂䈏䈅䈦䈢䇯䇸Ⴁ䈲࿖䈱⪇䈪䈅䉍䇮ᅢᚲ䉕ㆬ䉖䈪ᑪ䈩䉎੐䇹䇮䇸ੱ䈱⮍⥈䈏෸䈳䈝䇮䈚䈎䉅ⴐ䈏㓸䉁䉎䈱䈮ਇଢ䈪䈭䈇ᚲ䇹䉕 ㆬቯ䈜䉎䈫䈅䉎䉋䈉䈮䇮᧦㉿೙䈮䉋䉎೙㒢䉇䇮࿖ᐭ䈮ㄭ䈇䈫䈖䉐䇮ධะ䈐䈪䈅䉎੐╬䇮ᄙ䈒䈱┙࿾᧦ઙ䉕䉪䊥䊟䈜䉎䈱䈲ኈᤃ䈪䈭䈇੐䈏ኤ⍮䈘䉏䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ⃻࿷䈱ᖱᴫ䈎䉌ජਃ⊖ᐕᤄ䈱᭽ሶ䉕⠨ኤ䈜䉎䈱䈲࿎㔍䈭䈖䈫䈫䈲⠨䈋䈢䈏䇮ᢓ䈋䈩⃻ᴫ䈎䉌⍮䉍ᓧ䉎䈫䈖䉐䈱䉅䈱䉕⷗䈧䈔䈢䈇䈫⠨䈋䇮ో࿖౐ච౎䉦ᚲ䈱࿖ಽኹ〔䉕⸰䈰ᱠ䈐䇮వ䈝䊂䊷䉺૞䉍䈎䉌ᆎ䉄䈢䇯࿖ಽੑ ኹ䈏䈠䉏䈡䉏䈱࿖䈱䈬䈱᭽䈭ᚲ䈮ᑪ䈩䉌䉏䈢䈱䈎䇮࿾ᒻ䇮䈠䈚䈩ฎ䈒䈲䈬䈱᭽䈭᥊ⷰ䈏ሽ࿷䈚䈢䈱䈎䇮⃻࿷ ᱷ䈘䉏䈢࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ〔䈍䉋䈶࿖ᐭ〔䈱૏⟎䋨✲ᐲ䊶⚻ᐲ䋩䊶ᮡ㜞䉕䊂䊷䉺䈮䈚ត䈦䈩䈇䈐䈢䈇䈫⠨䈋䈢䇯㩷㩷䈠䈉䈚䈢䈫䈖䉐䇮࿖ಽੑኹ๟ㄝ䉕⷗ᷰ䈜䈫䈠䈖䈮䈲ᔅ䈝䈫⸒䈦䈩䈇䈇䈾䈬ᴛጊ䈱ฎზ䇮ㆮ〔䈱ሽ࿷䈏⷗䉌䉏䉎䇯䈠䉏䈲૗䉕⺆䈦䈩䈇䉎䈱䈎䇯㏹䈱㖸䈏⡞䈖䈋䉎▸࿐䈫䈘䉏䉎௯ኹ䈫ዦኹ䈱〒㔌䈲䇮ᨐ䈢䈚䈩䈬䈱૏䈱〒㔌䈭䈱䈎䇮䉁䈢૏⟎⊛䇮ᣇ૏⊛䈭䉅䈱䈲᳿䉄䉌䉏䈩䈇䈢䈱䈎䇯䈠䈚䈩࿖ಽੑኹ䈱⋙〈ቭᐡ䈪䈅䉎࿖ⴟ䈫䈱〒㔌⊛૏⟎䈫䈱㑐ଥ䈭䈬䇮⠨ኤ䈜䉎䈼䈐㗄⋡䈲ᴛጊ䈅䉎䈏䇮੹࿁䈲Ᏹ㒽࿖࿖ಽੑኹ䈮⊛䉕⛉䈦䈩ᷓ䈒⺞䈼䈩䈇䈐䈢䈇䈫⠨䈋䈢䇯㩷㩷㩷 ᐘ䈇䈮Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ〔䈲䇮⊒ជ䉅ᢙᐲ䈮䉒䈢䈦䈩ⴕ䉒䉏䇮௯ኹ䈲䇮⃻࿷䈱࿖ಽኹ䈱ᑪ‛䈏ผ 〔਄䈮㊀䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎ὑ䇮ㇱಽ⊒ជ䈪䈲䈅䉎䈏䇮⊒ជ䈲䈘䉏䈢䇯৻ᣇዦኹ䈲䈜䈪䈮⊒ជ䈏⚳䉒䉍䇮⃻࿷䈲ผ 〔౏࿦䈮䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯ੑኹ䈱⋙〈ቭᐡ䈱࿖ⴟ䈱〔䉅ᐔᚑචਃᐕ䈎䉌ච౎ᐕ䉁䈪౐䉦ᐕ䈮䉒䈢䉎⊒ជ⺞ᩏ 䈪䇮ජਃ⊖ᐕ೨䈱ᆫ䈏᣿䉌䈎䈮䈭䈦䈢䇯㩷㩷㩷 એ਄䈱䈖䈫䉕〯䉁䈋䈩䇮ฎઍᏱ㒽࿖䈱࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ䈏䈬䈱䉋䈉䈭࿾ℂ⊛ⅣႺ䈱䉅䈫䈮ᑪ䈩䉌䉏䈩䈇䈢䈎䇮 ฎઍ䈱᥊ⷰ䉕ㄡ䉍䈭䈏䉌䈠䈱ᆫ䉕⠨ኤ䈜䉎䇯㩷㪉㪅㩷 ฎ ઍ 䈱 ࿖ ಽ ௯ ኹ 䊶 ዦ ኹ 㩷㪉㪅㪈㩷 ฎઍ࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹഃᑪ䉁䈪䈱㆏䈱䉍㩷㩷 ᣣᧄ䈪䈲৾਎♿䈮䈲䈇䉎䈫੽ᢎฃኈ䈏ㅴ䉂䇮ᰴ╙䈮ᦺᑨ䈏੽ᢎ䈮䉋䉍࿖ኅ䉕቞⼔䈚䇮቟ቯ䉕࿑䉐䈉䈫䈜䉎 ᕁᗐ䈏⃻䉏䇮ᄤᱞᄤ⊞੖ᐕ㩿䋶䋷䋶㪀ච৻᦬ੑචᣣ䈮䈲䇸૶䈇䉕྾ᣇ䈱⻉࿖䈮㆜䉒䈞䈩䇮㊄శ᣿⚻䇮ੳ₺⚻䉕⺑䈎䈚䉃䇹䈫䇺ᣣᧄᦠ♿㩿ਅ㪀䇻䈮⷗䈋䇮䈘䉌䈮ᄤᱞච྾ᐕ㩿䋶䋸䋵㪀ਃ᦬ੑච৾ᣣ䈮䈲䇺⻉࿖ኅᲤ䈮⥢䉕ㅧ䉍䇮੽ ௝෸䈶⚻ౖ䉕䈍䈐䈩␞᜙ଏ㙃䈞䉋䇻䈫ห䈛䈒䇮⻉࿖䈪੽௝䉇⚻䈱ଏ㙃䉕ⴕ䈉䉋䈉䈮഼䉍䈚䈩䈇䉎㩿䇺ᣣᧄᦠ ♿ 㩿ਅ㪀䇻䋴䋶䋸䊕䊷䉳㪀䇯䈖䈱䉋䈉䈮ᄢൻᡷᣂએ㒠䈲࿾ᣇ䈮ቭኹ䈏ᑪ䈩䉌䉏䉎䉋䈉䈮䈭䉍䇮䈠䉏䉁䈪䈱᳁ኹ䈫䈲㆑䈦䈩 ࿖ኅ䉕⢛᥊䈫䈚䈢੽⥢䈏༡䉁䉏䉎䉋䈉䈮䈭䈦䈢䇯࿖ኅ䈱᡽ോ䈫੽ᢎ䈏⚿䈶䇮㎾⼔࿖ኅ䈫䈚䈩䈱⛔৻䈘䉏䈢ᒻ 䈏಴᧪䈢䈖䈫䈮䈭䈦䈢䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯㩷㩷䈖䈱ᤨᦼ䇮Ᏹ㒽࿖䈮䈍䈇䈩䉅ฦ㇭ኅ䈮㇭ኹ䈏ᑪ䈩䉌䉏䈢䇯⃻࿷⊒ជ䈘䉏䈢㇭ኹ䈮䈲ᣂᴦ㇭䈱ᣂᴦᑄኹ䇮 ╳ᵄ㇭䈱ਛบᑄኹ䇮⨙ၔ㇭䈪䈲⨙ၔᑄኹ䇮㇊⾐㇭䈱บᷰ㉿ᑄኹ䇮ᴡౝ㇭䈱਻㊀ᑄኹ䇮䈠䈚䈩ାᄥ㇭䈱ਅ ำጊᑄኹ䈭䈬䈏䈅䉎䈏䇮䈇䈝䉏䉅䈖䈱ᤨઍഃᑪ䈘䉏䈢䉅䈱䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ᜬ⛔ᄤ⊞౐ᐕ㩿䋶䋹䋲㪀䈮䈲ᄢᵩ᳓䈏䈅䉍૶䈇䉕಴䈚䈩࿖䇱䉕⺞䈼䈘䈞䇮੖᦬ਃᣣ੩Ꮷ෸䈶྾⇰ౝ䋨ᄢ๺䇮 ጊၔ䇮៨ᵤ䇮ᴡౝ䋩䈮䈍䈇䈩㊄శ᣿⚻䉕⻠⺒䈘䈞䈩䈇䉎㩿䇺ᣣᧄᦠ♿㩿ਅ㪀䇻䋵䋱䋶䊕䊷䉳䋩䇯ᜬ⛔౎ᐕ㩿䋶䋹䋴㪀੖᦬ච ৻ᣣ䈮䈲䇸㊄శ᣿⚻⊖ㇱ䉕⻉࿖䈮ㅍ䉍䇮Ფᐕᱜ᦬਄ᒏ䈮䈖䉏䉕⺒⺍䈘䈞䇮䈠䈱Ꮣᣉ䈲ᒰ࿖䈱ቭ‛䉕ᜬ䈦䈩䈖䉏䈮ᒰ䈩䈘䈞䉎䇹䈫䈅䉍䇮䉁䈢ᜬ⛔ᄤ⊞චᐕ㩿䋶䋹䋶㪀චੑ᦬৻ᣣ䈱഼䈪䈲䇸㊄శ᣿⚻䉕⻠⺒䈘䈞䈩䇮Ფᐕ᥂ᣣ

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චੱ䉕಴ኅ䈘䈞䉎䈖䈫䉕ቯ䉄䉎䇹䈫䈅䉎䇯੐䈅䉎䈗䈫䈮㊄శ᣿⚻䈏ฦ࿖䈪⺒䉁䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯ኤ䈜䉎䈮䇮ᜬ⛔ᄤ⊞ 䈱ᓮઍ䈮䈭䉎䈫ኹ㒮䈲䈎䈭䉍䈱ᢙ䇮ో࿖䈮ᐢ䉁䈦䈢䈱䈪䈲䈭䈇䈎䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ᢥᱞᄤ⊞䈱ᄢቲੑᐕ㩿䋷䋰䋲㪀ੑ᦬ੑචᣣ䈮䈲⻉࿖䈮࿖Ꮷ䉕ೋ䉄䈩છ๮䈚䈩䈇䉎㩿䇺⛯ᣣᧄ♿㩿৻㪀䋵䋳䊕䊷䉳䇻㪀䇯䈖䉏䈎䉌⠨䈋䈩䇮䈜䈪䈮⻉࿖䈮䈲ᢙᄙ䈒䈱ኹ䈏ᑪ䈩䉌䉏䇮੽ᢎ䈮䉋䉎࿖ኅ⼔ᜬ䈱૕೙䈏⌕ታ䈮ㅴ䉖䈪䈇䈦䈢䈖䈫䈏ផኤ䈪䈐䉎䇯㩷㩷 ⡛ᱞᄤ⊞䈱ᓮઍ䈮䈲䈇䉎䈫␹੉ੑᐕ㩿䋷䋲䋵㪀৾᦬ච৾ᣣ৾㆏⻉࿖䈮഼䉍䈚䈩࿖ኅᐔ቟䈱䈢䉄䈱㊄శ᣿⚻䇮 ᦨൎ₺⚻䉕⺒⺍䈘䈞䈩䈇䉎㩿䇺⛯ᣣᧄ♿㩿ੑ㪀䇻䋱䋶䋱䊕䊷䉳㪀䇯㩷䉁䈢䇮␹੉੖ᐕ㩿䋷䋲䋸㪀චੑ᦬ੑච౎ᣣ䈮㊄శ᣿⚻ ౐ච྾ㇱ౐⊖྾චᏎ䉕⻉࿖䈱࿖Ფ䈮චᏎተ㈩Ꮣ䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䈖䉏એ೨䈱␹੉੖ᐕ㩿䋷䋲䋸㪀౎᦬ੑච৻ᣣ䈮䈲䇸⊞ᄥሶ䈱ኢ∛䇮ᣣ䉕⚻䉏䈬ᗡ䈋䈝䇯ਃቲ䈱ᆭജ䈮㕖䈯䉋䉍䈲䇮૗䈡⢻䈒ᖚ⧰䉕⸃䈐⣕䉏䉖䇹䇮㩷 ␹੉੖ᐕ㩿䋷䋲䋸㪀਻᦬චਃᣣ䇸⊞ᄥሶ⮊䈛䈯䇹㩿䇺ห䇻䋲䋰䋱䊕䊷䉳㪀䈫䈅䉎䉋䈉䈮䇮㩷⡛ᱞᄤ⊞䈏ᦼᓙ䉕䈚䇮⇣଀䈱ᣧ䈘䈪⊞ᄥሶ 䈮䈧䈔䈢ၮ₺䉕∛䈪੢䈒䈘䉏䈢䈱䈪䈅䉎䇯䉒䈝䈎ੑᱦ䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯䈖䉏䈲ᓟ䈱࿖ಽኹᑪ┙䈮㑐䉒䉎ⷐ࿃䈱৻ 䈧䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎಴᧪੐䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷㩷䈖䈱ᓟ䇮ᄤᐔ਻ᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋷㪀ਃ᦬ਃᣣ䇸࿖Ფ䈮㉼ㄸ੽௝৻㚟䇮ᝋଂ⪄⮋ੑ㚟䉕ㅧ䉌䈞䇮ᄢ⥸⧯⚻৻ㇱ䉕౮䈘䈞䉎䇹䇯䈠䈚䈩ච᦬ੑච౐ᣣ䈮䈲䇸㊄శ᣿ᦨൎ₺⚻䉕ᄢᭂᲚ䈪⻠⟵䈘䈞䉎䇹㩿䇺⛯ᣣᧄ♿㩿ੑ㪀䋳䋱䋳䊕䊷䉳䇻㪀䇮ᄤᐔ චᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋸㪀྾᦬ච৾ᣣ䈮䈲䇸৾㆏⻉࿖䈮ਃᣣ㑆ᦨൎ₺⚻䉕ォ⺒䈘䉎䇹䇮䈘䉌䈮ᄤᐔචੑᐕ㩿䋷䋴䋰㪀౐᦬ච਻ ᣣ䈮䈲䇸ᄤਅ䈱⻉࿖䈮䇮࿖Ფ䈮ᴺ⪇⚻චㇱ䉕౮䈚䇮૬䈞䈩৾㊀Ⴁ䉕ᑪ┙䈘䈞䉎䇹㩿䇺ห䇻䋳䋶䋵䊕䊷䉳㪀䇮ᄤᐔච ਃᐕ㩿䋷䋴䋱㪀৻᦬ච੖ᣣ䈲᡿⮮ේਇᲧ╬䈏㄰਄䈚䈢ኽᚭ䈱䈉䈤ਃජᚭ䉕⻉࿖䈱࿖ಽኹ䈮ᣉ౉䈚䈩ਂ౐䈱੽ ௝䉕ㅧ䉎⾌↪䈮ల䈩䈩䈇䉎㩿䇺ห䇻䋳䋸䋵䊕䊷䉳㪀䇯㩷㩷䈖䈉䈚䈩ᄤᐔචਃᐕ㩿䋷䋴䋱㪀ਃ᦬ੑච྾ᣣ䇮ᱝಣ䈮࿖ಽ௯ኹ䈫ዦኹᑪ┙䈱⹎䈏⊒䈞䉌䉏䉎䈱䈪䈅䉎㩿䇺ห䇻䋳䋸䋷䊕䊷䉳㪀䇯࿖ಽኹᑪ┙䈱᭴ᗐ䈲䇮ᄤᱞᄤ⊞ᤨઍ䈮⧘↢䈋䇮⡛ᱞᄤ⊞䈱⒳䇱䈱ᕁ䈇䈲䈅䉎䈮䈞䉋䇮㐳䈇ᤨઍ 䈱Ⓧ䉂㊀䈰䈫䇮㐳䈇ᤨ㑆䉕ដ䈔䈢㆏䈱䉍䈪▽䈐਄䈕䉌䉏䉅䈱䈪䈅䉎䈫⠨䈋䉎䇯㩷㪉㪅㪉㩷 ࿖ಽኹᑪ┙䈱⹎䈫᧲ᄢኹ㩷㩷㩷㩷 ⡛ ᱞ ᄤ ⊞ 䈲䇮ᄤ ᐔ ච ਃ ᐕ 㩿䋷䋴䋱㪀ਃ ᦬ ੑ ච ྾ ᣣ䇮࿖ಽኹᑪ┙⊒㗿䈱⹎䉕ጊၔ䈱ᕶੳች䈪⊒Ꮣ 䈚䈢䇯㩷 ࿖ಽኹᑪ┙⊒㗿䈱⹎䈮䈲⻉⺑䈏䈅䉎䈏䇮ᄤ ᐔචਃᐕ䈱⹎഼䈲䇮ᄤᐔ਻ᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋷㪀એ᧪ᢙᐲ䈮ਗ਼ 䉍⊒䈞䉌䉏䈩䈐䈢࿖ಽኹ㑐ଥ䈱⹎䈮ᦨ⚳᳿ቯ䉕๮ 䈛䈢䉅䈱䈫⠨䈋䉎䇯㩷䈖䈱࿖ಽኹᑪ┙䈱⹎䈱ਛ䈪䇮৾ ㊀ Ⴁ 䈮 ቟ ⟎ 䈜䉎䇸㊄ ሼ ㊄ శ ᣿ ᦨ ൎ ₺ ⚻ 䇹䈱 ᦠ ౮ 䈏䇮⡛ᱞᄤ⊞⥄䉌䈱ᒝ䈇ᗧᔒ䈪⊒㗿䈘䉏䇮௯ኹ䈱ኹฬ䉅䇸㊄శ᣿྾ᄤ₺⼔࿖ਯኹ䇹䈫䈚䈢䈖䈫䈏䈠䈱ᤨᦼ䈱 ⢛᥊䉕ᗵ䈛䈘䈞䉎䇯䈠䈱䈭䈎䈪᧲ᄢኹ䈲䇮ో࿖࿖ಽኹ䈱✚ᧄጊ䈫䈚䈩ሽ࿷䈜䉎䇯㩷㩷 ᧲ᄢኹ䈲䇮␹੉੖ᐕ㩿䋷䋲䋸㪀⡛ᱞᄤ⊞䈱⊞ᄥሶ䇮ၮ₺䈱⪄ឭ䉕ㅊୃ䈜䉎䈢䉄䈮ᑪ䈩䉌䉏䈢㊄㏹ጊኹ䈮䈲䈛䉁䉍䇮㊄㏹ጊኹ䈏ᄢ๺࿖䈱㊄శ᣿ኹ䈫䈚䈩࿖ಽኹ䈮ల䈩䉌䉏䇮࿖ኅ⊛ᕈᩰ䉕ᜬ䈧䉋䈉䈮䈭䈦䈢䇯䇸᧲ᄢኹ䇹䈫 ⸒䈉⒓๭䈲ᄢ੽ㅧ┙䈱㗃䉋䉍䇮ᐔၔ੩䈱᧲ᣇ䈮䈅䉎ᄢኹ䈫䈚䈩࿯࿾䈱ੱ䇱䈮⒓䈞䉌䉏䈢䈱䈏૗ᤨ䈚䈎ኹ䈱 ฬ⒓䈫䈚䈩ቯ⌕䈚䇮᧲ᄢኹ䈱ᢥᦠ䈮䈲䇮ᄤᐔච਻ᐕ䈱䈖䉐䈎䉌↪䈇䉌䉏䉎䉋䈉䈮䈭䈦䈢䇯㩷 ᧲ᄢኹ䈮䈲䇮᧲ Ⴁ䇮⷏Ⴁ䈫ੑ䈧䈱Ⴁ䈱ၮს䈏⃻࿷䉅ᱷ䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䈏䇮⻉࿖࿖ಽኹ䈮ะ䈔⹎䈏⊒䈞䉌䉏䈢ᤨ䇮㊄㏹ጊኹ䉅䉁䈢⻉࿖䈱࿖ಽኹ䈫ห䈛䉋䈉䈮৾㊀Ⴁ䉕ᑪ䈩䇮䈠䈱ਛ䈮㊄ሼ㊄శ᣿ᦨൎ₺⚻䉕቟⟎䈚䈢䉅䈱䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯㩷㩷 ৻ᣇ䇮ዦኹ䈱䇸ᴺ⪇Ṍ⟋ਯኹ䇹䈮䈧䈇䈩䈲䇮䇺⛯ᣣᧄ♿㩿ਃ㪀䇻ᄤᐔቲሼ྾ᐕ䋨䋷䋶䋰䋩౐᦬৾ᣣ䈮䇮㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 ᄤᐔᔕ⌀ੳᱜ⊞ᄥอ፣䉍䉁䈚䈯䇯䍃䍃䍃ਛ⇛䍃䍃䍃ᄥอ䇮ੳᘏ䈮䈚䈩䇮ᔒ䇮‛䉕ᢇ䈸䈮࿷䉍䇯㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 ᧲ᄢኹ䈫ᄤਅ䈱࿖ಽኹ䈫䉕ഃᑪ䈜䉎䈲䇮ᧄ䇮ᄥอ䈱൘䉄䈚ᚲ䈭䉍䇯㩷㊄శ᣿྾ᄤ₺⼔࿖ਯኹ ᧲ᄢኹᄢ੽Ლ㊄ၴ

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䈫䈅䉍䇮శ᣿⊞อ䈱⊒ᗧ䈫ផㅴ䈮ଐ䉎䈫䈖䉐䈏ᄢ䈐䈇䈫⠨䈋䉎䇯䉁䈢䇮ᴺ⪇ኹ䈱ᩮᧄ⚻ౖ䈫䈜䉎ᴺ⪇⚻䈲䇮ᅚ ੱᢇᷣ䈱㆏䉕␜䈜䉅䈱䈪䈅䉎䇯శ᣿⊞อ䈲䇮࿖ಽዦኹ✚ᧄጊ䇸ᴺ⪇ኹ䇹䈱ㅧ༡䉕⿏⟋⊛䈭ᗧ⼂䉕ᜬ䈦䈩ㅴ 䉄䈢䈱䈪䈲䈭䈎䈦䈢䈎䈫ᕁ䉒䉏䈩䈭䉌䈭䈇䇯㩷㪉㪅㪊㩷 ฎઍ࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹᑪ┙䈱⢛᥊㩷㩷㩷 ᄤᐔ਻ᐕ䈲䇮⡛ᱞᄤ⊞䈮䈫䈦䈩䈲⧰ᖠ䈱ᐕ䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯⊞ᄥሶၮ₺䉕੢䈒䈚䇮䈠䈱ᖤ䈚䉂䉅⸃䈔䈭䈇䈉䈤䈮 ⠉ᐕ㩿䋷䋲䋹㪀ੑ᦬චੑᣣ䈮䈲㐳ደ₺䈱ᄌ䈏䈅䉍䇮㐳ደ₺䈲ήታ䈱⟋䈪⥄Ვ䈮ㅊ䈇ㄟ䉁䉏䈢䇯ᄤᐔ੖ᐕ䋨䋷䋳䋳䋩ᱜ᦬ච৻ᣣ䇮⊞อ䈱Უᯌਃජઍ䈏੢䈒䈭䉍䇮ᄤᐔ྾ᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋲㪀䈎䉌੖ᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋳㪀䈮䈎䈔䈩䈲䇮ᣫ㝭䊶㘫㙰䈏⋧ ᰴ䈑䇮ᄤᐔ౐ᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋴㪀྾᦬৾ᣣ䈮䈲䇮ᄢ࿾㔡䈏䈅䈦䈢䇯㩷㩷䈠䈖䈪ᄤᐔ౐ᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋴㪀྾᦬ੑච৻ᣣ䇮⹎䈚䈩㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 Ყᣣ䇮ᄤ࿾䈱ἴ䇮Ᏹ䈮⇣䈭䉎䈖䈫᦭䉍䇯ᕁ䈸䈮䇮ᦴ䈏᠜⢒䈱ൻ䇮᳭⊖ᆓ䈮㑳ᄬ䈞䉎ᚲ᦭䉌䉃䈎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ੹᡿䈮૶⠪䉕⊒㆜䈚䈩䇮䈠䈱∔⧰䉕໧䈲䈚䉃䇯ᦴ䈏ᗧ䉕⍮䉎䈼䈚䇯㩷㩷䈖䈱ᤨ䈱࿾㔡䈲䇮ጟጊᄢቇ䈱੹ᵤൎ♿䊶㓊రፏഥ䇺ᄤᐔ౐ᐕ䈱࿾㔡䈫⡛ᱞᄤ⊞䇻䋨᧦ℂ೙ฎઍㇺᏒ⎇ⓥળ䋩䈮䉋䉎䈫䇮ᄢ㒋䉕ධർ䈮⿛䉎↢㚤ᢿጀᏪ䈏േ䈇䈢⋥ਅဳ࿾㔡䈪䊙䉫䊆䉼䊠䊷䊄䈲䋷䈎䉌䋷䊶䋵ᐲ䈫ᗐቯ䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ᄤᐔ৾ᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋵㪀౎᦬චੑᣣ䈮ᄤ⊞䈲䇸Ყᣣ䇮ᄥቿᐭ䈮∉䈮ᱫ䈯䉎⠪ᄙ䈚䈫䈐䈒䇯∉᳇䉕ᢇ䈵≮䈚䈩䇮᳃䈱 ๮䉕ᢇ䈲䉃䈫ᕁ᰼䈸䇹䈫⹎䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䈖䈱ᐕ䈲䇮ർ਻Ꮊ䉕ਛᔃ䈮⽀⼺≙䈏ᄢᵹⴕ䈚䇮ᄥቿᐭ▤ౝ䈱ᓎੱ䉇⊖ ᆓ䈏⋧ᰴ䈇䈪ᱫ੢䈜䉎䈫䈇䈉ᖤ഍䈮⷗⥰䉒䉏䈢䇯␹␠䈮ᐊᏡ䉕ᄺ䉍䇮∛ੱ䈮⮎ḡ䉕ᡰ⛎䈜䉎ኻ╷䉕䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䈠䉏䈪䉅ᴦ䉌䈭䈇䈢䉄䇮ච৻᦬ච৾ᣣ䈮䈲⹎䈚䈩ᄤਅ䈮ᄢ⿔䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯䉁䈢䈖䈱ᐕ䈫⠉ᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋶㪀䈲ᣫ 㝭䈱䈢䉄ᄢರ૞䈏⛯䈒䇯ᐕ䈏᣿䈔䈩ᄤᐔ਻ᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋷㪀䇮ᦺ㞲ඨፉ䈪䈲ᣂ⟜䈫䈱㑐ଥ䈏ᖡൻ䈚䇮㒽ᅏ࿖䈪䈲Ⲍ ᄱ䈱ਇⓏ䈭േ䈐䈏䈅䈦䈢䇯㩷㩷㩷 ᄤᐔ਻ᐕ䋨䋷䋳䋷䋩྾᦬䇮⽀⼺≙䈏ౣ䈶਻Ꮊ䈪ᄢᵹⴕ䈚䇮ᄙ䈒䈱ቭੱ䉇⊖ᆓ䈏ᱫ੢䈚䈢䇯䈖䈱ᐕ䈱⽀⼺≙ 䈲䇮ᄥቿᐭ▤ౝ䈪䈲ᴦ䉁䉌䈝䇮䉇䈏䈩ᐔၔ੩䈮䉁䈪෸䈹䉅䈱䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯ᐔၔ੩䈱ቭੱ㆐䈏⊒∛䈚䇮ㆀ䈮౐ ᦬৻ᣣ䇸ᦺ䉕ᑄ䉃䇯⊖ቭ䈱ቭੱ∔䈮ᖚ䈻䉎䉕એ䈩䈭䉍䇯䇹䈫ᓎᚲ䉕㐽䈙䈜䈖䈫䈮䈭䉎䇯䈠䈚䈩∛䈲ㇺ䈱ਛᨔ䈮䉁䈪෸䉖䈣䈱䈪䈅䉎㩿䇺⛯ᣣᧄ♿㩿ੑ㪀䇻䋳䋲䋳䊕䊷䉳㪀䇯㩷㩷㩷 ⠉ᄤᐔචᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋸㪀ᱜ᦬䇮ᯌ⻉ఱ䉕ฝᄢ⤿䈫䈚䈢ᣂ䈚䈇૕೙䈱᡽ᮭ䈏䉴䉺䊷䊃䈚䈢䇯䈖䈱ਛ䈮䈲䇮㆜໊૶䈫䈚䈩໊䈻ᷰ䉍ቇ໧䉇వᣂ䈱⍮⼂䉕ᓧ䈩Ꮻ࿖䈚䈢ศ஻⌀஻䉇௯₵᣻䈏䈇䈢䇯䈖䈱䉋䈉䈭䈭䈎ᄤᐔචੑᐕ㩿䋷䋴䋰㪀 ౎᦬ੑච਻ᣣ䇮ᄥቿᐭ䈮ᣈ䈇䈩⮮ේቝว䈱㐳↵䇮ᄥቿዋᑽᓥ੖૏ਅ䈱⮮ේᐢ༹䈏⥄䉌䈱ᄥቿᐭછ๮䈱 ੱ੐䉕ਇ᦯䈫䈚䇮หᐕ਻᦬ਃᣣ䈮䈲ᄥቿᐭ▤ਅ䈱౓䉕₸䈇䈩෻ੂ䉕⿠䈖䈚䈢䈱䈪䈅䉎䇯⡛ᱞᄤ⊞䈲䇮⋥䈤䈮ᓥ྾૏਄䈱ᄢ㊁ᦺ⤿᧲ੱ䉕ᓕ⸛ᄢ዁ァ䈮છ䈛᧲ᶏ䊶᧲ጊ䊶ጊ㒶䊶ጊ㓁䊶ධᶏ䈱੖㆏䈎䉌䇮৻ਁ৾ජ䈱౓ 䉕ᓽ⊒䈚䈩ᐢ༹䉕⸛䈢䈞䉎䇯หᐕ਻᦬ච੖ᣣ䈮䈲⹎䈚䈩䇮⻉࿖䈮㜞䈘৾ዤ䈱ⷰ਎㖸⪄⮋௝৻૕䈱ㅧ௝䈫 ⷰ਎㖸⚻චᏎ䉕ᦠ౮䈜䉎䉋䈉๮䈛䈢䇯ᄤᐔ਻ᐕ㩿䋷䋳䋷㪀ਃ᦬ਃᣣ䈱㉼ㄸ੽䈱௝৻૕䈫⣁ଂ⪄⮋ੑ૕䈱ㅧ௝䈫 ᄢ⥸⧯⚻䈱ᦠ౮䉕๮䈛䈢੐䈎䉌⠨䈋䉎䈫䇮౔䉏䉁䈪௯ኹ䈱䉂䈱᭴ᗐ䈪䈅䈦䈢䉅䈱䈏䇮䈖䈖䈮ᣈ䈇䈩ዦኹ䉕ᣂ 䈢䈮૬⸳䈜䉎᭴ᗐ䈏ട䈋䉌䉏䈢䈱䈪䈲䈭䈇䈎䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯㩷㩷 ⡛ᱞᄤ⊞䈲䇮ᄤᐔචੑᐕ䋨䋷䋴䋰䋩ච᦬ੑච౐ᣣ䈮䇸ᦴᗧ䈸ᚲ᦭䉎䈮✼䉍䈩䇮੹᦬䈱ᧃᥳ䈒㑐᧲䈮ᓔ䈎䉃䇯䇹䈫⹎䈚䈩䇮ᐔၔ੩䉕ᓟ䈮䈜䉎䇯ᕶੳ੩䊶⚡㚅ᭉች䊶㔍ᵄ੩䈫ㆫㇺ䉕➅䉍㄰䈜䈭䈎ᄤᐔචਃᐕ㩿䋷䋴䋱㪀ਃ᦬ੑච྾ᣣᕶੳ੩䈮䈍䈇䈩࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹᑪ┙䈱⹎䈲⊒Ꮣ䈘䉏䈢䈱䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ࿖ಽኹᑪ┙⊒㗿䈱ᄾᯏ䈮䈲䇮䉁䈢೎䈮ਛ࿖㓍䊶໊ᤨઍ䈱ቭ ኹ⸳⟎೙ᐲ䈱ᓇ㗀䈏䈅䉎䈫䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯㓍䈱ᢥᏢ䈲ቭኹᄢ⥝ ࿖ኹ䉕ฦᎺ䈮⸳䈔䈢䇯໊ઍ䈮䈭䉎䈫㜞ቬ䈏ฦᎺ䈮ቭኹ䉕⟎䈐䇮

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ೣᄤᱞอ䈲䇮ฦᎺ䈮ቭኹ䈪䈅䉎ᄢ㔕⚻ኹ䉕⸳⟎䈚䇮₵ቬ䉅䉁䈢ᎺᲤ䈮㐿రኹ䊶㦖⥝ኹ䉕⟎䈒䈭䈬䈚䈩䇮࿖ኅ 䈱቟ᵏ䉕␨䉍䇮⊞Ꮲ䈱ᆭᓼ䉕␜䈚䈢䇯࿖ಽኹഃᑪ䈮૗䉏䈏ᓇ㗀䉕ਈ䈋䈢䈎䈲⻉⺑䈏䈅䉎䈏䇮䈚䈎䈚⋥ធ⊛ ᄾᯏ䈲䇮ၮ₺䈱ᱫ䉕䈲䈛䉄䈫䈚䈩࿖ౝᄖ䈱ਇⓏ䈭ᖱᴫ䇮␠ળᖱ൓䈱ਇ቟䈫ෂᯏ䈱䈭䈎䈪㎾⼔࿖ኅ䉕␨䉎ኹ 䈱ᑪ┙䈏⠨䈋䉌䉏䈢䈱䈪䈲䈭䈇䈎䈫ផኤ䈪䈐䉎䇯㩷㪊㪅㩷 Ᏹ 㒽 ࿖ ಽ ௯ ኹ 䊶 ዦ ኹ 䈫 ᱧ ผ ࿾ ℂ ⊛ Ⅳ Ⴚ 㩷㪊㪅㪈㩷㩷䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻䉕ㅢ䈚䈩⌑䉄䉎㩷㩷㩷 ࿖ಽੑኹ䈱⟎䈎䉏䈢ฎઍᏱ㒽࿖⨙ၔ㇭䈮䈧䈇䈩䇮หᤨઍ䈮⪺䈘䉏䈢䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻䉕ᚻ䈏䈎䉍䈮⠨ኤ 䈜䉎䇯㩷㩷䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻䈲䇮๺㌃౐ᐕ䋨䋷䋱䋳䋩੖᦬ੑᣣ䋩⇰ౝ䈫৾㆏⻉࿖ 䈱㇭䊶ㇹ䈱ฬ䈲ᅢ䈇ሼ䉕ㆬ䉖䈪ઃ䈔䇮㇭ౝ䈪↥䈜䉎㊄䊶㌃䊶ᓀ⦡䊶ᬀ ‛䊶േ‛䈮⥋✚䈩⹦䈚䈒⒳㘃䉕⸥㍳䈚䇮࿯࿾䈏⢈䈋䈩䈇䉎䈎䇮≘䈞䈩䈇䉎䈎䇮䉁䈢ጊ䉇Ꮉ䊶ේ㊁䈱ฬ⒓䈫⻐䉒䉏䇮ฎ⠧䈏⸒䈇વ䈋䈩䈇䉎 ᣥ⡞䉇ᄌ䉒䈦䈢䈖䈫䈭䈬ผ☋䈮タ䈞䈩ႎ๔䈞䉋䇯䈫䈱ర᣿ᄤ⊞䈱㘑 ࿯⸥ᠠㅴ䈱ਅ๮䈮䉋䉍ฦ࿖䈱࿖ม㆐䈏✬➏䈚䈢䈠䈱ౝ䈱৻䈧䈪䈅䉎䇯䋨䇺⛯ᣣᧄ♿㩿৻㪀䇻䋱䋹䋷䊕䊷䉳㩷㩷㩷䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻䈮䉋䉎䈫䇮Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱࿾䈲䇮ฎ⠧䈱વ䈋䈫䈚䈩䇮ᤄ 䈲⋧ᮨ⿷ᨩ䈱ဈ䈎䉌᧲䈮䈅䉎࿖䈲䈜䈼䈩䇸ᚒᆢ䋨䈅䈨䉁䋩䈱࿖䇹䈫๭ 䈶䇮䈠䈱ౝ䈲ᣂᴦ䊶╳ᵄ䊶⨙ၔ䊶㇊⾐䊶ਭᘏ䊶ᄙ⃗䈫⒓䈚䈩䇮䈠䉏䈡䉏䈮࿖ㅧ䉕ᵷ㆜䈚䈩ᴦ䉄䈘䈞䈩䈇䈢䇯౔䈱ᓟ䇮䇸ᚒᆢ䋨䈅䈨䉁䋩䈱࿖䇹䉕 ౎䈧䈱࿖䈮ಽ䈔䈩䇮౔䈱৻䈧䈏Ᏹ㒽࿖䈫䈭䈦䈢䈫䈇䈉䇯㩷㩷 Ᏹ㒽䈱࿖䈱࿖ฬ↱᧪䈮䈲⻉⺑᦭䉎䇯හ䈤㒽〝䉕䈩ᓔ᧪䈏಴ ᧪䉎䇸⋥㆏䇹䈱ᗧ๧䈫䇮䉅䈉৻⺑䈲୸ᱞᄤ⊞䈱᡿੐䇮ᄤ⊞䈏ᚻ䉕䈍ᵞ䈇䈮䈭䈦䈢䈫䈖䉐ⴿ䈏ᴰ䈮䈯䉏䈩䈚䉁䈦䈢䈱䈪䇸ẃ䈜䇹䉕䈫䈦䈩Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱ฬ䈱↱᧪䈫䈚䈢䈫䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䈪䈲䇮䈠䈱Ᏹ㒽࿖䈲䈬䈱᭽䈭࿖ᝄ䉍䈪䈅䈦䈢䈱䈣䉐䈉䈎䇯䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑 ࿯⸥䇻䈪䈲Ᏹ㒽࿖䈲䇮࿯࿾䈲ᐢᄢ䈪⠹࿾䈲䉋䈒⢈䈋䈩䈍䉍䇮ጊᶏ䈱ᐘ䈮ᕺ䉁䉏䇮ኅ䇱䈲⼾䈎䈪䈮䈑䉒䈇䇮䈅䈢䈎䉅ᭉ࿦䈱䉋䈉䈪䈅䉎䇯ᤄ䈱ੱ䈏䇸Ᏹ਎䈱࿖䇹䈫๭䉖䈣␹઄Ⴚ䈲䇮䉋䉅䉇ᱝ䈱࿾䈱䈖䈫䈪䈲䈭䈎䉐䈉䈎䇯䈫⸥ 䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䋨䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥㩿✚⸥㪀䇻䋳䋷䊕䊷䉳䋩㩷㩷䈪䈲Ᏹ㒽䈱࿖䈱࿖ᐭ䇮㇭ኅ䇮㇭ኹ䈠䈚䈩࿖ಽੑኹ䈱⟎䈎䉏䈢⨙ၔ㇭䊶ㇹ䈲䈬䈱᭽䈭䈫䈖䉐䈪䈅䈦䈢䈱䈎䇯䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻⨙ၔ㇭䈱᧦䈮䉋䉏䈳䇮⨙ၔ㇭䈱૏⟎䈲䇸᧲䈲㚅ፉ㩿䈎䈚䉁㪀䈱㇭䇮ධ䈲૒ᚒ㩿䈘䈏㪀䈱ᵹ㩿䈉㪀ᶏ 㩿䉂㪀䇮⷏䈲╳ᵄጊ䇮ർ䈲㇊⃗䈱㇭䈭䉍䇹䋨᧲䈲㣮ፉ㇭䇮ධ䈲૒⾐䈱ᵹᶏ䇮⷏䈲╳ᵄጊ䇮ർ䈲㇊⃗㇭䈪䈅䉎䇯䋩䈫䈚䈩䈇䉎㩿䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻⨙ၔ㇭䋴䋷䊕䊷䉳㪀䇯㩷㩷䉁䈢㇭ฬ䈱↱᧪䈮䈧䈇䈩䈲䇮㤥ဈ๮䈏ጊ䈱૒ષ䊶㊁䈱૒ષ䉕ⓣ䈮ㅊ䈇ㄟ䉂⨙䉕ⓣ䈮⹣䉄䈩䇮∩䉄்䈧䈔䈢䈱䈪ᱫ䉖䈪䈚䉁䈦䈢䈫䈱⺑䈫䇮૒ષ䉕Ṍ䈿䈜䈢䉄⨙䈱ၔ䉕ㅧ䈦䈢䇯䈠䉏䈪ᱝ䈱࿾䉕⨙ၔ䈫⸒䈉䇮䈫䈱ੑ⺑䈱 ࿾ฬ⺑⹤䈏ㅀ䈼䉌䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯⨙ၔ㇭ኅ䈱ㄭ䈒䈮䈲ା╳Ꮉ䈏ᵹ䉏䇮Ⱜⴕ䈚䈭䈏䉌㜞ᵿ䈱౉ᳯ䈮ᵹ䉏ⴕ䈒᭽ሶ 䉕䇸㇭䉋䉍⷏ධ䈮ㄭ䈒ᴡ㑆㩿䈎䈲㪀᦭䉍䇯ା╳㩿䈚䈨䈒㪀䈱Ꮉ䈫⻐㩿䈇㪀䈸䇯Ḯ㩿䉂䈭䉅䈫㪀䈲╳ᵄ䈱ጊ䉋䉍಴䈪䇮⷏䉋䉍 ᧲䈮ᵹ䉏䇮㇭䈱ਛ䉕⚻ᱧ㩿䈻䉄䈓䉍㪀䈩䇮㜞ᵿ㩿䈢䈎䈲䉁㪀䈱ᶏ㩿䈉䉂㪀䈮౉䉎䇯䇹䈫౔䈱᥊ⷰ䉕䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻䈲 ⸥䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䈍䈠䉌䈒㆙䈒⷏ർ䈮䈲䇮৻㓙㜞䈒⡫䈋䉎╳ᵄ䈱ፄ䉅ᦸ䉃䈖䈫䈏಴᧪䈢䈪䈅䉐䈉䈫⠨䈋䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 Ᏹ㒽࿖ⴟ䈏ㅧ༡䈘䉏䇮࿖ಽੑኹ䈱⟎䈎䉏䈢⍹ጟ䈱บ࿾䈲䇮㑐᧲࿾ᣇ䈱ઁ䈱บ࿾䈫ห䈛䉋䈉䈮੹䈎䉌⚂ච ੑਁᐕ೨䇮ᦨᓟ䈱㑆᳖ᦼ䈱ᶏㅴ䈪䇮಴᧪䈢ᶏᐩ㕙䉕಴⊒ὐ䈫䈚䈩ᒻᚑ䈘䉏䈢บ࿾䈪䈅䉎䇯౔䈱ᓟᶏㅌ䇮ᶏ ㅴ䉕➅䉍㄰䈚⃻࿷䈱บ࿾䈏ᒻᚑ䈘䉏䈢䇯⍹ጟบ࿾䈱․ᓽ䈲䇮ᮡ㜞䋲䋴䋮䋵䊜䊷䊃䊦䈎䉌䋳䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦䈱▸࿐䈏ᐢ ⑺ᧄศ㇢ᩞᵈޡᣣᧄฎౖᢥቇᄢ♽㘑࿯⸥ޢࠃࠅ

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䈒บ࿾䈱ᄢㇱಽ䉕භ䉄䈩䈇䈩ᐔမ䈪䈅䉎䇯䉁䈢㩷 ࿖ಽੑኹ〔䈎䉌ർർ⷏䈮㦖␹ጊ䈫⒓䈚䇮⍹ጟบ࿾䈪䈲໑৻ 䈱ጊ䈏䈅䉎䇯㦖␹ጊ䈲╳ᵄጊ䈮ㅪ䈭䉎ጊ䇱䈱᧲䈮 ૏⟎䈚䇮ฦᚲ䈮Ꮒጤ䈱㔺಴䈏⷗䉌䉏䉎䇯ਛ⣻䈮䈲 ૒ᔒ⢻␹␠䈏䈅䉍䇮㦖␹䉕␢䉎䇯㦖␹ጊ㣽䇮ᨴ⼱䈱 ࿾䈮䈲ฎზ⟲䈏ਗ䈶䇮✽ᢥᤨઍ䈱ㆮ〔䈎䉌ᄹ⦟ ᤨઍ䈱ㆮ〔䈮⥋䉎ᄙ䈒䈱ㆮ〔䈏⷗䉌䉏䉎䇯㦖␹ጊ 䈱㣽䋵䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦䈱╬㜞✢䈮䈲એ೨䈎䉌䇸ᵄઃጤ䇹䈫 ๭䈳䉏䈩䈇䉎Ꮒጤ䈏䈅䉍䇮೎ฬ䇸ᵄᱛጤ䇹䈫䉅๭䈳䉏䉎䇯ᱝ䈱Ꮒጤ䈮䈲ᤄ⴫㕙䈮⽴䈏ઃ⌕䈚䈩䈇䈢䈫 ੔䉒䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯䈠䈱๟ㄝ䈮䈲ᄙ䈒䈱ㆮ〔䈏ሽ࿷䈚䇮 ⍹ጟᏒ ผ䈮䉋䈦䈩චੑ ਁᐕ೨䈱ᶏ ㅴᤨઍ䇮╬ 㜞 ✢䋵䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦䈲ᵄᛂ䈤✢䈪䈅䉍ᶏጯ✢䈪䈅䈦䈢䈖䈫䈏ಽ䈎䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻⨙ၔ䈱᧦䈮䇸㇭䉋䉍⷏ධ䈮ㄭ䈒ᴡ㑆㩿㩷䈎䈲㪀᦭䉍䇯䍃䍃䍃䋨ਛ⇛䋩䍃䍃䍃㇭䈱ਛ䉕⚻ᱧ㩿䈻䉄䈓䉍㪀䈩䇮㜞ᵿ䈱ᶏ䈮౉䉎䇯䇹䈫䈅䉍㔰䊱ᶆ䈲ᒰᤨᵹᶏ䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯䉁䈢ାᄥ㇭䈱᧦䈪䈲䇸ାᄥ㩿䈚䈣㪀䈱㇭㩿䈖䈾䉍㪀䇯᧲ 䈲ାᄥ䈱ᵹᶏ㩿䈉䉂㪀䇮ධ䈲᭑㩿䈋㪀䈱ᶆ䈱ᵹᶏ㩿䈉䉂㪀䇹䈫ᱝಣ䈪䉅㔰䊱ᶆ䈏౉ᳯ䈪䈅䈦䈢䈖䈫䈏ુ䈋䉎䇯㩷㩷 ⍹ጟบ ࿾䈲⨙ၔ⋵䈱䈾䈿ਛᄩ䈮૏⟎䈚䈩䇮ධ᧲ㇱ䈮㔰䊱ᶆ䈏᳓䉕Ḗ䈋䇮⷏ർ䈮╳ᵄ䈱ጊ䇱䈏ㅪ䈭䉎䇯䈖䈱䇸⍹ጟ บ࿾䇹䈲䇮╳ᵄ䈱ፄ䈎䉌ᵹ䉏䉎ᕜἑᎹ䈫⍹ጟᏒർㇱ䈱㦖␹ጊ㣽䈎䉌ᵹ䉏䉎ጊ₺Ꮉ䈮᜽䉁䉏䇮㔰䊱ᶆ䈮ะ䈎䈦䈩ධ᧲ᣇะ䈮⓭䈐಴䈢⚂䋷䉨䊨䊜䊷䊃䊦䈮ਗ਼䉎⁜䈒䇮㐳䈒ᒻᚑ䈘䉏䈢⥠⁁บ࿾䉕䈭䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯ᱝ䈱䉇䉇਄ᐔ မㇱ䇮ᮡ㜞䋲䋷䋮䋸䋶䊜䊷䊃䊦䈮࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔䈏䇮ᮡ㜞䋲䋵䋮䋳䋴䊜䊷䊃䊦䈱࿾ὐ䈮࿖ಽዦኹ〔䈏ዷ㐿䈜䉎䇯Ᏹ㒽 ࿖ⴟ〔䈲ᮡ㜞䋲䋳䋮䋳䋱䊜䊷䊃䊦䈱࿾ὐ䈮ሽ࿷䈜䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ฎ䈒ฎ࿖ᐭ䇮㇭ኅ䈱⟎䈎䉏䈢⨙ၔㇹ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈲䇺ᣂ✬Ᏹ㒽࿖⹹䇻䈏౔䈱૏⟎䉕ᰴ䈱䉋䈉䈮⸥䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䇸๺ฬᛞ੔䇱䇮⨙ၔᜲ䉵䊦䊆䇮ᐭਛ䊆⨙ၔ䊃੔䊐⯪䉝䊥䇮䋨ᐭਛ䊣䊥㜞ᵿ䊆಴䊦㑆䊆䉝䊥䋩࿯ੱ๭䊂ᇎ⦟ᐞ䊃 ੔䊐䇯⋧વ䊓䊁⨙ၔ䊉ᧄㇹ䊃䉴䇯䉮䊧ฎ䊭ᔓ䊧䉱䊦䊅䊥䋨⒢ᚲ⬿ᄤᱜᐕਛ౎ᣣ⸥䊆䊝䊋䊤䉨䊃䉝䊥䇮䉰䊧䊋ฎ䉪䊣䊥ᇎ⦟ᐞ䊃⒓䉶䉲䊃⷗䉣䉺䊥੔䇱䋩䇹㩿䇸⨙ၔㇹ㩷 —ᇎ⦟ጘ䇹䋷䋳䊕䊷䉳㪀㩷㇭ኅ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈲䇮㇭ኅ䈲㇭ฬ䈫หฬ䈱ㇹ䈮⸳⟎䈜䉎䈱䈏ㅢ଀䈪䈅䉎䈎䉌䇮⨙ၔ㇭ኅ䈲⨙ၔㇹ䈮⟎䈎䉏䈢䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䇮⨙ၔㇹ䈱ਛᔃ࿾䈲⃻⍹ጟᏒ⨙ ၔ䈱๟ㄝ䈮᳞䉄䉎䈱䈏ᱜ䈚䈇䈫⠨䈋䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ⍹ጟᏒ⨙ၔ䈱䇮ᕜἑᎹ䋨ା╳Ꮉ䋩䈮ะ䈎䈦䈩⓭䈐಴䈢ਐ㒺਄䈱๟ㄝ䈮䈲䇮✽ᢥ䊶ᒎ↢䈱ㆮ〔䉅ᄙ䈒䇮㜞ᵿ ነ䉍䈮䈲⋵ਅ䈪ᦨᄢ䈱ⷙᮨ䉕䉅䈧࿖ᜰቯᢥൻ⽷䇮⥱Ⴆጊฎზ⟲䉅ሽ࿷䈜䉎䇯䈠䈚䈩䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻䈱␜ 䈜㇭ኅ䈎䉌䈱᥊ⷰ䈮䉅䈤䈎䈇䇯䉁䈢ᱝ䈱৻Ꮺ䈲ฎ䈒䈎䉌ฎઍ䈱ⅽ㘃䈏ᄙ㊂䈮಴࿯䈜䉎䈖䈫䈪⍮䉌䉏䈩䈍䉍䇮 ᑄኹ〔䈱ሽ࿷䉅ᄙ䈇䇯࿾ฬ䈮䉅⨙ၔ䉕ᆎ䉄䇮ฎ࿖ᐭ䋨࿖ⴟ䋩䇮䉮䊮䊂䉟ဈ䋨ஜఽ䋩䇮⽴࿾䋨ᑟ࿾䇮౏ᑟ䋩䇮౓ፒ 䋨✵౓ᚲ䋩䇮ዊ⋡ઍ䋨⋡ઍ䋩䇮䊐䊮䉻䊁䋨ฎ⥪䋩䇮䉦䊮䊄䊥䋨㚅ข䋩䈫ቭⴟ䈮࿃䉖䈣࿾ฬ䉅ᄙ䈒ᱷ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ⨙ၔዊ⋡ઍ䈮ᚲ࿷䈜䉎⨙ၔᑄኹ〔䋨ዊ⋡ઍᑄኹ䈫䉅੔䉒䉏䈢䋩䈲䇮ᤘ๺੖ච྾ᐕ䉋䉍⸘↹⊛䈭⊒ជ⺞ᩏ 䈏ਃ࿁䈮ᷰ䈦䈩ታᣉ䈘䉏䈢䇯౔䈱⚿ᨐ䇮Ⴁ〔䇮㊄ၴ〔䇮⻠ၴ〔䈏⊒⷗䈘䉏䇮ᴺ㓉ኹᑼૄ⮣㈩⟎䈪䈅䈦䈢䈖䈫䈏᣿⏕䈮䈭䈦䈢䇯䉁䈢಴࿯ㆮ‛䉅ᄙ䈒䇮ⅽ㘃䈱ઁ䈮㕍㌃⵾ຠ䉇๺ห㐿⃠䇮੽௝䈏✢ೞ䈘䉏䈢ᐔⅽ䇮Ἣ⥢ 䋨㚅Ἱ䋩╬䈏಴࿯䈚䈩䈇䉎䈏䇮䈖䈱ਛ䈪㊀ⷐ䈭಴࿯ຠ䈲䇮⨙ၔᑄኹ䈏㇭ኹ䈪䈅䉎䈖䈫䉕᳿ቯઃ䈔䉎აᦠ࿯ེ 䈱⊒⷗䈪䈅䉎䇯䇸⨙ᧁኹ䇹䇮䇸⨙ኹ䇹䇮䇸᧲ᚱ䇹䇮䇸⷏ᚱ䇹䇮䇸ධ㒮䇹䈭䈬ᦠ䈎䉏䈢䉅䈱䈏಴࿯䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯㩷 ⨙ၔᑄኹ 䈱ㄭ䈒ᄖၔ䊐䊮䉻䊁䇮䉦䊮䊄䊥䈱࿾䈏䇮⃻࿷ฎ࿖ⴟ〔䇮㇭ⴟ〔䈫䈚䈩᡿㩷⼾ፒ㩷 ථ䋨ర⨙ၔᄢቇᢎ᝼䋩䈮䉋䈦䈩 ផቯ䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯㩷㩷 ৻ᣇ࿖ⴟ䈮䈧䈇䈩⠨䈋䈩䉂䉎䈫䇮䇸ᚒᆢ㩿䈅䈨䉁㪀䇹䈫⒓䈘䉏䈢ᤄ䇮⨙ၔ࿖䈲ᓟ䈱㇊⾐㇭䈮䉁䈪౔䈱▸࿐䈲౉䉍ㄟ䉖䈪䈇䈢䇯䈠䈚䈩ᓟ䈱㇊⾐㇭䈱䇸⨙ၔ䈱㉿䇹䈮⨙ၔ࿖䈱᡽ᐡ䈲⟎䈎䉏䈩䈇䈢䈱䈪䈅 ⍹ጟบ࿾ߩ⇛࿑ 㧔⍹ጟᏒผࠃࠅ㧕

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䉎䇯䈚䈎䈚ᱝ䈱࿾䈏㇊⾐㇭䈮✬౉䈘䉏䈢䈢䉄䈮䇸⨙ၔ䈱㉿䇹䈮⟎䈎䉏䈢᡽ᐡ䈲⒖േ䈱䉇䉃䈭䈐䈮⥋䉍⨙ၔ䈱 ᄖၔ䉦䊮䊄䊥䈱࿾䈮⒖ォ䉕䈚䈢䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯䇺๺ฬᛞ䇻㇭ฬㇱ䈮䉅䇸⨙ၔ㩷 —ᵄ⦟ጘ㩷 ࿖ᐭ䇹䈫䈅䈦䈩࿖ⴟ䈏⟎ 䈎䉏䈩䈇䈢䈖䈫䈏⍮䉌䉏䉎䇯䉁䈢䇺ᣂ✬Ᏹ㒽࿖⹹䇻䈮䈲䇸⨙ၔ䇮㇊⾐ੑ㇭䊆⨙ၔㇹ䉝䊦↱䊭⍮䊦䊔䉲䇮౔䊉᡿ 䊊ᱝ䊆⨙ၔ䊊ฎ⨙ၔ㇭㇭ኅ䊆䊁䇮੹䊊㇊⾐䊆౉䊥䇮౔䊉⷏ㄝ䊆䉝䊦䊃੔䊐䊅䊥䇯ᤚᓟ࿖ᐭ䊭⟎䉨䉲⨙ၔ㇭䊊 ᱝ䊉㗃Ꮗ䊆㇊⾐㇭䊆౉䉺䊦࿾䊉ฬ䊭⒖䉶䉲䊅䊥䇹䈫䈅䉎䇯⛯䈇䈩㜞ᵿ䈱ᶏ䈱᧦䈪䉅䇸㜞ᵿ䊉ᶏ䊊䇮හ㜞ᵿએධ 䊉ౝᶏ䊭੔䊐䇮䉮䊉ㄝ䊊࿖ᐭ䊉ற䊅䊧䊋䇮ฎᤄ䊊⋓䊅䊥䉲ᚲ䊃⷗䉣䉺䊥䇯࿯ੱ๭䊂ᇎ⦟ᐞ䊃੔䊐䇹䈫᡽ᐡ䈏Ꮗ䈮 ⨙ၔ䈱࿾䈮⒖䈦䈢੐䉕ㅀ䈼䈩䈇䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ౔䈱ᓟ䇮ᓞ઎᡽ᴦ䈱⊒ዷ䈮઻䈇ᄹ⦟ᤨઍਛᦼએ㒠䈮䈭䉎䈫䇮Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱࿖ⴟ䈲䇮⃻࿷䈱⍹ጟዊቇᩞ䈮ᣂ ࿖ⴟ䈫䈚䈩ㅧ༡䈘䉏䇮ᒰὼ䈭䈏䉌࿖ᐭ䉅⨙ၔ䈱࿾䉋䉍⍹ጟᏒ䈱ਛᔃ䈻䈫⒖䉎䈖䈫䈮䈭䈦䈢䇯㩷㩷㩷 Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱ᣂ࿖ⴟ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈲ᐔᚑචਃᐕ䈎䉌ᐔᚑ ච౎ᐕ䈱౐䉦ᐕ䉕ដ䈔䈢⺞ᩏ䈮䉋䈦䈩ජਃ⊖ᐕ೨䈱 ౔䈱ᆫ䉕⷗䈞䈢䇯⊒ជ⺞ᩏ䈱⚿ᨐ䈲䇮㸉ᦼ䈱ㅧ༡䈏 ⏕⹺䈘䉏䇮╙㸇䊶㸈ᦼㅧ༡䈲ជ┙ᩇᑪ‛䈪䇮ⷙᮨ䊶᭴ ㅧ䈫䉅䈮ห৻䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯╙㸉ᦼ䈲ⅽ⫘䈐䈱␆⍹ᑪ‛ 䈏ᬌ಴䈘䉏䈢䇯㩷㩷㩷 ᄖၔ䉦䊮䊄䊥䈱ฎ࿖ⴟ䈫⍹ጟ䈱ਛᔃ䉋䉍䉇䉇⷏ᣇ䈮 ㅧ༡䈘䉏䈢ᣂ࿖ⴟ䈫䈲䈠䉏䈡䉏⇣䈭䉎ⓨ㑆䈮૏⟎䈜䉎䇯ᤚ╬ੑ䈧䈱࿖ⴟ䈱ㅧ༡䈫䈠䈱૏⟎䈲䇮ᣂ䈢䈭࿖ ኅᒻᚑ䈮䈍䈔䉎㚞〝䈱ᢛ஻䈫᧲ർ䈮䈍䈔䉎Ⲍᄱᓕ⸛ 䈫䈱㑐䉒䉍䈮࿃䉎䉅䈱䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯㩷㩷㪊㪅㪉㩷 Ᏹ㒽࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ䈫䈠䈱૏⟎㩷䋨䋱䋩࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔㩷㩷㩷 ࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔䈲䇮⍹ጟᏒᐭਛ੖ৼ⋡䋨ᣥ࿖ಽ↸䋩䈮䈅䉍䇮⃻࿷䈲⌀⸒ቬᥓጊᵷ䈱ᵺℲⅇጊ᧲ᣇ㒮࿖ಽኹ䈏 ሽ࿷䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ᄢ࿖䈪䈅䉎Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱ฎઍ࿖ಽ௯ኹ䈲䇮ᑧ༑ᑼኹᢱ䈲 ౐ਁ᧤䈫ో࿖䈪䉅ᦨᄢ䈪䈅䉍䇮௯ᢙ䈲ਃචฬ䈪ኽᚭ ੖චᚭ䈫᦭ᢙ䈱ሽ࿷䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯㩷㩷 ࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔䈫䈚䈩䈲䇮ਛ㐷〔䇮㊄ၴ〔䈠䈚䈩౔䉏䉕⚿䈹࿁ᑈ〔䈫⻠ၴ〔䉇㏹ᭈ〔䈏ᢙ࿁䈱⊒ជ⺞ᩏ䈮䉋䈦䈩⏕⹺䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯௯ኹ〔䈲䇮ᄢᱜචᐕ㩿䋱䋹䋲䋱㪀ච᦬䈮ዦኹ〔䈫䈫䉅䈮࿖ᜰቯผ〔䈮䈭䉍䇮ᤘ๺ੑච৾ᐕਃ᦬䈮䈲䇮․೎ผ 〔䈮ᜰቯ䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯ᦦ䈩࿖ᐭ䈱᧦ဌ䈮ว䉒䈞䈩╷ቯ䈘䉏䈢ੑ↸ඨ䈫ੑ↸྾ᣇ䈱ኹၞ䉅⃻࿷䈲䇮૑ቛ࿾䈮 ᛼䈘䉏䈩⁜䉁䉍䇮ኹၞ䉕␜䈜䉅䈱䈫䈚䈩䈱Ḵ䈏ኹ࿾䈱ർ䈮௖䈎䈮ᱷ䉍ᤄ䈱㕙ᓇ䉕த䈹䉅䈱䈫䈚䈩ᱷ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯 ධᄢ㐷〔䈱⏕ቯ䈲಴᧪䈩䈭䈇䈏䇮ਛ㐷䈮ะ䈎䈉ධർ䈱ෳ㆏䈲Ꮢౝ䈱㆏〝䈱ะ䈐䈫ห䈛䈪䇮᧲⷏ධർ䈮඙ ↹䈘䉏䈢ᒰᤨ䈱᧦ဌ೙䈱ᒻ䈏ᱷ䈦䈩䈇䉎䈖䈫䈏䉋䈒ಽ䈎䉎䇯䉁䈢৾㊀Ⴁ〔䈮䈧䈇䈩䈲䇮㐳䈒䈠䈱ሽ࿷䈏⇼໧ ⷞ䈘䉏䈩䈐䈢䇯䈚䈎䈚䇮ᢧ⮮ᔘ䈲䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖ಽ௯ኹ䈱ၴႡ〔䈫ኹၞ䈱⎇ⓥ䇻䈱䈭䈎䈪䇮䇸ૄ⮣ᓮၴ䈫䈇䉒䉏䈩䈇䉎䇮䈖䈱࿾ၞ䈖䈠࿖ಽ௯ኹ䈱Ⴁ〔䈫ᢿቯ䈚䈩Ꮕ䈚ᡰ䈋䈭䈇䇹䈫ㅀ䈼䈩䈇䉎䇯⃻࿷䈲૑ቛ࿾䈫䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎䈏䇮ᓥ ᧪䇸ૄ⮣ᓮၴ〔䇹䈫๭䈳䉏䈢࿾䈏ᤄ䈎䉌Ⴁ〔䈫ផቯ䈲䈘䉏䈩䈇䈢䇯ᱝಣ䈪䈲Ꮣ⋡ⅽ䈏ᄙ㊂䈮಴࿯䈚䇮௯ኹ䈫 ห৻䈱イਣⅽ䉅⊒⷗䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯䇸ૄ⮣ᓮၴ〔䇹䈲䇮ૄ⮣㈩⟎䈱ਛゲ✢䉋䉍᧲䈻⚂䋱䋵䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦䈮૏⟎䈚䇮Ⴁ Ᏹ㒽࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔 ਛ㐷〔߆ࠄ⮎Ꮷၴ㊄ၴ〔ࠍᦸ߻㩷 ផቯ㇭ⴟ(㕍)ߣ㇭ኹ〔(⿒)ߩ૏⟎ 㧔⍹ጟᏒผࠃࠅ㧕

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〔䈱࿾䈮䈎䈧䈩ሽ࿷䈚䈢␆⍹㘃䈲䇮੹䈲ᢔ࿷䈚䈩ᨌⓣၳㄟᑼ䈱Ⴁ⧌ ␆䈱䉂䈏Ⴚౝ䈱ਛ䈮⟎䈎䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ௯ኹ〔䈮䈍䈔䉎ೋ䉄䈩䈱⊒ជ⺞ᩏ䈲䇮ᤘ๺྾ච྾ᐕ㩿䋱䋹䋶䋹㪀䈮㐿ᆎ 䈘䉏䇮౔䈱ᓟᤘ๺੖චੑᐕ㩿䋱䋹䋷䋷㪀྾᦬䈮⺞ᩏ䈏ⴕ䉒䉏䇮㏹ᭈ䈫ᕁ䉒䉏䉎 ▽ㆮ᭴䈫૑ዬ〔䈏ᬌ಴䈘䉏䈢䇯ᰴ䈱⺞ᩏ䈲ਛ㐷䈫࿁ᑈ䈱⺞ᩏ䉕 ੖ච౐ᐕ䈮䇮⛯䈇䈩੖ච৾ᐕ䈮䈲㊄ၴ䈫⻠ၴ〔䈱⺞ᩏ䈏ⴕ䉒䉏䇮ධ ᄢ㐷䉕ᱷ䈚ోኈ䈏᣿䉌䈎䈮䈭䈦䈢䇯௯ኹ〔䈱ૄ⮣㈩⟎䈲䇮⊒ជ⺞ᩏ䈱 ⚿ᨐ䇮ਛ㐷䇮㊄ၴ䇮⻠ၴ䈏ਛゲ✢਄䈮ਗ䈶ਛ㐷䈫㊄ၴ䉕⚿䉖䈣࿁ᑈ 䈏Ꮌ䉌䈘䉏䇮䉁䈢ਛゲ✢䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈩㊄ၴർ஥䈮㏹ᭈ䈫⚻⬿䈏ਗ䉖䈪Ⴁ〔䈏䈠䈱᧲䈮⟎䈎䉏䈩䈇䉎࿖ಽኹᑼૄ⮣㈩⟎䈪䈅䉎䈖䈫䈏ಽ䈎䈦䈢䇯䈖䈱䉋䈉䈭ૄ⮣㈩⟎䈱ᒻᑼ䈲䇮Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱ઁ䈮ਅ ㊁䇮⧯⁜䇮የᒛ䇮⟤૞䇮஻೨࿖ಽኹ〔䈫᠞⏴࿖ಽኹ 〔䈮⷗䉌䉏䉎䇯㩷㩷䋨䋲䋩࿖ಽዦኹ〔㩷㩷㩷 ࿖ಽዦኹ〔䈲䇮௯ኹ䈱ർ⷏⚂䋸䋰䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦䈱ዦኹ 䈏ේ䈮ሽ࿷䈜䉎䇯௯ኹ〔䈫ห䈛䈒ᄢᱜචᐕච᦬䈮ผ 〔ᜰቯ䈘䉏䇮䈠䈱ᓟᤘ๺ੑච৾ᐕਃ᦬䈮࿖䈱․೎ ผ〔䈮ᜰቯ䈘䉏䈢䇯䈎䈧䈩ዦኹ䈏ේ䈲䇮⇌࿾䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯䈠䈱䈢䉄ㆮ᭴䈱଻ሽᖱᴫ䈲Ყセ⊛⦟䈒⊒ជ⺞ᩏ 䈱ᓟ䇮ผ〔౏࿦䈫䈚䈩੹䈮⥋䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ⊒ជ⺞ᩏ䈲௯ኹ〔䈫ห䈛䈒ᤘ๺྾ච྾ᐕ䈮ᆎ䉁䉍䇮 ਃᐕ⸘↹䈪ታᣉ䈘䉏䈢䇯╙৻ᰴ⺞ᩏ䈲䇮ධᄢ㐷〔䇮 ਛ㐷〔䇮࿁ᑈ〔䈱⏕⹺䈫ኹၞⷙᮨ⏕⹺䈏ⴕ䉒䉏䈢䇯 ᱝ䈱⺞ᩏ䈪಴࿯䈘䉏䈢ᄙ䈒䈱࿯ེ㘃䉇ⅽ㘃䈱ਛ䈮䇸ᴺ⪇䇹䈫აᦠ䈘䉏䈢࿯Ꮷེ䈱㜞บઃတ䈏⊒⷗䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯⛯䈇䈩䈱ੑᰴ⺞ᩏ䈪䈲䇮ධᄢ㐷䈏⏕⹺䈘䉏䇮ኹၞ䈱᧲஥䉕㒰䈒ਃᣇ䈏⏕⹺䈘䉏䇮䉁䈢⻠ၴ〔ർ஥䈎䉌 ੑ᫟䈱ជ┙ᩇ૑ዬ〔䈏⷗䈧䈎䉍ዦဌ䈫㘩ၴ〔䈫ផቯ䈘䉏䈢䇯౔䈱ᓟ䈱⺞ᩏ䈪࿁ᑈ䈲௯ኹ䈫䈲⇣䈭䉍䇮ਛ㐷䈎䉌⻠ၴ䈮䈧䈭䈏䉎䈖䈫䈏ಽ䈎䈦䈢䇯㊄ၴ〔䈲ਛ㐷〔䈱ർ䋳䋴䋮䋵䊜䊷䊃䊦䈮䈅䉍䇮⻠ၴ〔䈲䇮㊄ၴ〔䈱ർᣇ⚂䋳䋰䋮䋱䊜䊷䊃䊦䈮૏⟎䈚䈩䈇䉎䈖䈫䈏್᣿䈚䈢䇯౔䈱ᓟᢙᐲ䈱⺞ ᩏ䈏䈅䉍䇮ਇ᣿⍎䈪䈅䈦䈢᧲஥䈱ኹၞ䉅⏕⹺䈘䉏ዦኹ〔䈱ኹၞ䈲䇮ධർ৻↸ඨ䇮᧲⷏৻↸䈪ኹၞධർ䈱ਛゲ ✢਄䈮ධᄢ㐷〔䇮ਛ㐷〔䇮㊄ၴ〔䇮⻠ၴ〔䈫ਗ䈶䇮䈠䈚䈩㊄ၴ〔䈎䉌⻠ၴ〔䈻⚿䈹࿁ᑈ䈏Ꮌ䉌䈘䉏䉎ૄ⮣㈩⟎ 䈪䈅䉎䈖䈫䈏್᣿䇮䈠䈱ർᣇ䈮䈲ዦ ဌ〔䈫㘩 ၴ 〔䉕㈩䈚䇮๟࿐䈮䈲ᄢḴ䈏ជ䉍Ꮌ䉌䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯ᱝ䈱ૄ⮣㈩⟎䈲࿖ಽዦኹᑼૄ⮣㈩⟎䈪䇮䈖䈱䉋䈉䈮࿁ᑈ䈏ਛ㐷〔䉋䉍⻠ၴ〔䈮⚿䈹ห䈛ૄ⮣㈩⟎䈲䇮ઁ䈮ାỚ䇮ਃᴡ䇮⢈ᓟ࿖䈱࿖ಽዦኹ〔䈮⷗䉌䉏䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷䋨䋳䋩㩷 ࿖ಽ௯ኹ䈫ዦኹ䈱૏⟎㩷㩷㩷 ᄤᐔචਃᐕ䈱࿖ಽኹᑪ┙䈱⹎䈮䈲䇮┙࿾᧦ઙ䈏๮䈟䉌䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯㩷 ฎઍᏱ㒽࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔ૄ⮣㈩⟎㩷䋨⍹ጟᏒผ䉋䉍䋩㩷 ฎઍᏱ㒽࿖ಽኹో૕࿑㩷 ᏱᏱ㒽࿖ಽዦኹ〔㧔⻠ၴ〔ࠃࠅ㊄ၴ〔ࠍᦸ߻㧕

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㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷䈠䈱ㅧႡ䈱ኹ䈲䇮౗䈰䈩࿖⪇䈫䈞䉃䇯ᔅ䈝ᅢ䈐ಣ䉕ᛯ䈵䈩䇮ታ䈮ਭ䈚䈒㐳䈎䉎䈼䈚䇯㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 ੱ䈮ㄭ䈒䈲䇮⮍⥇䈱෸䈹ᚲ䉕᰼䈞䈝䇯ੱ䈮㆙䈒䈲䇮ⴐ䉕ഭ䈲䈚䈩Ꮻ㓸䈜䉎䈖䈫䉕᰼䈲䈝䇯㩷䈫䈅䉍䇮䇸৻䇮࿖ಽኹ䈲࿖⪇䈪䈅䉎䈎䉌ᔅ䈝⦟䈇ᚲ䉕ㆬ䉖䈪ᑪ䈩䉎䈖䈫䇯ੑ䇮᳓ኂ䇮ἴኂ䈮⷗⥰䉒䉏䈝᳗㆙䈮 ሽ⛯䈪䈐䉎ಣ䈪䈅䉎䈖䈫䇯ਃ䇮ੱኅ䈏ㄭ䈒ᖡ⥇䈱䈜䉎ᚲ䈲ㆱ䈔䉎䇯྾䇮䈚䈎䈚ੱ䈏㓸䉁䉎䈱䈮䈲㆙䈎䉌䈝ଢ䈱 ⦟䈇ᚲ䈪䈅䉎䈖䈫䇯੖䇮࿖ᐭ䈮ㄭ䈇䈖䈫䇯౐䇮᧦㉿䈱೙⚂䈱ਛ䈪ᑪ䈩䉎䈖䈫䇯৾䇮ኹ㒮䈲ධ㕙䈮䈜䉎䈖䈫䇹╬䇮 ࿖ಽኹ䉕ᑪ┙䈜䉎䈢䉄䈱૏⟎䈮䈲䇮ᢙ䇱䈱೙㒢䈏⺖䈞䉌䉏䈩䈇䈢䈱䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷 Ᏹ㒽࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ〔䈱ᮡ 㜞䈲䇮௯ኹ〔䈪䋲䋷䋮䋸䋶䊜䊷䊃䊦䇮ዦኹ〔䈲䋲䋵䋮䋳䋴䊜䊷䊃䊦䈪䈅䉎䇯⍹ጟบ࿾਄䈪䈲࿖ᐭ〔䉋䉍⒡㜞䈒䇮ർ䈮 ╳ᵄㅪጊ䉕⢛⽶䈇䇮௯ኹ䈱⷏䈮䈲ㄭ䈒ᄢ㆏䈏ㅢ䉍䇮บ࿾䈱᧲䈲ጊ₺Ꮉ䈏ᵹ䉏䇮ධ䈮䈲㔰䊱ᶆ䈮⛯䈒᳨࿾䈏 ᐢ䈏䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯ධධ⷏䈱࿖ᐭ䈎䉌䉅䈘䈾䈬㆙䈒䈭䈒䇮᧦㉿䈱਄䈎䉌䉅ㆡ䈦䈢૏⟎䈮䈅䉎䇯⍹ጟบ࿾䈪䈲৻⇟⦟ 䈇ᚲ䈪䈅䉎䈫⸒䈦䈩䉅ㆊ⸒䈪䈭䈇䈫⠨䈋䉎䇯࿖ᐭ䉕⋡ᜰ䈜ੱ䇱䈏㆙䈒ᄢ㆏䈎䉌ᦸ䉃䇮ᄤ㜞䈒⡫䈋䈢৾㊀Ⴁ䈱 ᆫ䈲䇮㆙䈒䈱࿾䈎䉌㚍䉕㘧䈳䈚䈩᧪䉎ቭੱ䉇䇮ੱ䇱䈱ᔃ䈮ᄙ䈒䈱቟႑ᗵ䉕ਈ䈋䈢䈖䈫䈪䈅䉐䈉䇯ઁ䈱࿖䉕⷗䉎䈫䇮⍹⷗࿖䈮ᣈ䈇䈩䈲䇮࿖ⴟ〔䈫ផቯ䈘䉏䉎દ↞␹␠䉋䉍࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔䇮ዦኹ〔䈲৻Ბ䈫㜞䈇䇯ᴡౝ࿖䉅ห᭽ 䈪䈅䉎䇯✚䈛䈩࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ〔䈱૏⟎䈲㜞ᚲ䈮૏⟎䈚䈩䈇䉎䈱䈏䉋䈒⸃䉎䇯ᱝ䈎䉌䇮䈇䈎䈮ᑪ┙䈱┙࿾䈮 ⠨ᘦ䈚䈩䈇䈢䈎䈏ኤ䈞䉌䉏䉎䇯㩷䉁䈢௯ኹ〔䈫ዦኹ〔䈱〒㔌⊛㑆㓒䉅ో࿖⊛䈮᷹ቯ䈚䇮⠨ኤ䈚䈩䉂䈢䇯Ᏹ㒽 ࿖䈮ᣈ䈇䈩䈲䇮௯ኹ〔䈫ዦኹ〔䈱〒㔌䈲⚂䋸䋳䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦㩿ർ⷏㪀䇮ਅ㊁࿖䈲䈠䈱〒㔌⚂䋵䋸䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦㩿᧲㪀䈪䈅䉎䇯䈜䈓㓞䉍ว䈦䈩䈇䉎ାỚ䈱௯ኹ〔䈫ዦኹ〔䈲⚂䋱䋸䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦㩿⷏㪀䈫ㄭ䈇䇯௯ኹ〔䈫ዦኹ〔䈱〒㔌䈲䇮⏕ ቯ䊶Ყቯ䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎࿖ಽኹ〔䉕ో࿖⊛䈮⷗䈩䋵䋰䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦▸࿐ౝ䈏ੑච྾䊱࿖䇮䋱䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈏ච੖䊱࿖䇮䋱䋮䋵䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈏੖䊱࿖䇮䋲䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈏ਃ䊱࿖䇮䋳䋮䋵䉨䊨䇮䋱䋰䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈲ฦ৻䊱࿖䈪䈅䉎䇯ో૕⊛䈮⷗ 䈩䋱䋮䋵䉨䊨એౝ䈱〒㔌䈮䈅䉎࿖ಽኹ〔䈏ᄙ䈇䇯㩷㪊㪅㪊㩷 Ᏹ㒽࿖ⴟ䈫࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ㩷㩷㩷 Ᏹ㒽࿖ⴟ䈱ᚑ┙䈲䇮ᐔᚑචਃᐕᐲ䈎䉌╙౐ᰴ䈮ᷰ䈦䈩⊒ជ 䈱⚿ᨐ䇮৾਎♿ᧃ䈎䉌౎਎♿೨ඨ䈪䈲䈭䈇䈎䈫䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯䈚䈎䈚⊒ជ䈘䉏䈢౎਎♿ਛ⪲䈫䈘䉏䉎╙㸈ᦼ䈱࿖ᐡ〔䈱ㆮ᭴䈲䈠䈱ㆮ᭴䈎䉌䉅ᱧผ⊛䈮䉅ว䈦䈩䈇䉎䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䈱䈪⑳䈲ᱝ 䈱ᤨᦼ䉕એ䈩Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱࿖ⴟᚑ┙䈫⠨䈋䈢䈇䈫ᕁ䈉䇯㩷㩷㩷 ࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ䈲䇮ᓞ઎࿖ኅ䈱⼔ᜬ䉕␨㗿䈜䉎ቭኹ䈫䈚䈩⻉࿖ 䈮ᑪ┙䈘䉏䇮࿖ಽኹㅧ༡䈱഼䈮䇸࿖ม╬ቱ䈚䈒ᕡ䈮ᬌᩞ䉕ട䈉䈼䈚䇹㩿䇺⛯ᣣᧄ♿㩿ੑ㪀䇻䋳䋹䋱䊕䊷䉳㪀䈫䈅䉎䉋䈉䈮䇮 ࿖ಽኹ䈫࿾ᣇ䈱⑂䉍䉕ม䉎࿖ⴟ䈫䈲ኒធ䈭㑐ଥ䈮䈅䈦䈢䈫⠨䈋䇮࿖ಽኹ䈫࿖ⴟ䈲〒㔌⊛䈮㆙䈒㔌䉏䉎䈖䈫䈲䈭䈇䈫ᕁ䈇䇮ో࿖䈱࿖ⴟ〔䈫࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ〔䇮䈱ੑὐ䈱〒㔌䉕᷹ቯ䈚䇮⠨ኤ䈚䈩䉂䈢䇯䈠䈱⚿ᨐ䇮⃻࿷䉁䈪䈮࿖ⴟ〔䈱ㆮ᭴䈏⏕⹺䇮䉅䈚䈒䈲Ყቯ䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䉅䈱䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈩䈠䈱ౝ⸶䈲䇮੖චਃ䊱࿖䇮࿖ⴟ〔䈫࿖ ಽ௯ኹ〔䈱〒㔌⊛㑆㓒䉕⷗䉎䈫䋵䋰䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦▸࿐ౝ䈲৾䊱࿖䇮䋱䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈏ච৻䊱࿖䇮䋱䋮䋵䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈲 ౎䊱࿖䇮䋲䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈲྾䊱࿖䇮䋵䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈲චਃ䊱࿖䇮䋱䋰䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈲౐䊱࿖䇮䋱䋵䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈏৻䊱࿖ 䈪䇮䋲䋵䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈲ਃ䊱࿖䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯એ਄䈎䉌⠨ኤ䈪䈐䈢䈖䈫䈲䇮ᄢඨ䈱࿖䈲䋵䉨䊨▸࿐ౝ䈮౉䈦䈩䈇䉎䈖䈫䈪䈅䉎䇯࿖ⴟ〔䈫࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔䈱〒㔌䈏㆙䈒㔌䉏䈩䈇䉎࿖䈲䇮૗ᤨ䈎䈱ᤨὐ䈪࿖ⴟ䈱⒖ㆫ䈏⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯Ᏹ 㒽࿖䈱႐ว䈲䇮࿖ⴟ〔䈫࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔䈱〒㔌䈲⚂䋸䋴䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦㩿ർർ᧲㪀䇮ዦኹ〔䈫䈱〒㔌䈲⚂䋱㪅䋳䉨䊨㩿ർ㪀䈪䈅䉎䇯䇸࿖ม䈏ᕡ䈮ᬌᩞ䉕ട䈋䉎䇹䈮䉅〒㔌⊛䈮ᤨ㑆⊛䈮ㆡᒰ䈭૏⟎䈪䈅䉐䈉䇯㩷 ࿖ⴟ䈫࿖ಽኹ䈱㑐ଥ䈲䇮᭽ 䇱䈭ⷐ࿃䈮䉋䉍⒖ㆫ䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䈖䈫䈏䈅䉎䇯㒽ᅏ࿖䉅䋱䋹䋸䋰ᐕ㇭ጊቭⴟㆮ䈱⊒ជ䈮䉋䉍䇮ᄙ⾐ၔഃᑪએ೨䈱 ᓎᚲ〔䈪౎਎♿ਛ㗃䉁䈪ᯏ⢻䈚䈩䈇䈢䈖䈫䈏⸃䈦䈢䇯䉁䈢䈠䉏䈮૬⸳䈚䈩㇭ጊᑄኹ䈏᦭䈦䈢੐䈏᣿䉌䈎䈮䈘䉏䈢䇯䋨⊒ជ⺞ᩏ㪄઄บᏒᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䋩㩷㩷 ታ㓙䈱⺞ᩏ䈎䉌䉅࿖ⴟ〔䈫࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔䈱૏⟎㑐ଥ䈮ᣈ䈇䈩ᄢㇱಽ䈱࿖䈲䇮䋵䉨䊨એౝ䈮ሽ࿷䈜䉎䇯㩷㩷 Ᏹ㒽࿖ⴟ〔⊒ជ 㧔䋩㩷

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࿖ⴟᎿᚱ㣮ߩሶ㧯ㆮ〔㩷 ࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔㩷 ዦኹ〔 ࿖ⴟ 㪊㪅㪋㩷 Ᏹ㒽࿖ᐭ䊶࿖ಽኹ䈫ฎઍ䈱㆏㩷㩷㩷 ቁᓼᄤ⊞ᄢൻੑᐕ㩿䋶䋴䋶㪀ᤐᱜ᦬䇮ᡷᣂ䈱䇸䈲䈛䉄䈩੩Ꮷ䉕ୃ䉄⇰ౝ࿖䈱ม䊶㇭ม䊶㑐Ⴇ䊶ᢺ୥䊶㒐ੱ䊶㚞㚍䊶વ㚍䉕⟎䈐㋈ᄾ䉕ㅧ䉍䇮ጊᴡ䉕ቯ䉄䉋䇹㩿䇺ᣣᧄᦠ♿㩿ਅ㪀䇻䋲䋸䋰䊕䊷䉳㪀䈱഼䈪⻉࿖䈮㚞ኅ䈏⸳⟎䈘䉏䈢䇯ᑧ༑ ᑼએ೨䈱Ᏹ㒽࿖䈮䈍䈇䈩䉅䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻䈮䉋䉎䈫ାᄥ㇭䈮᭑ᶆ㚞䇮ⴕᣇ㇭䈮ᦥዦ㚞䇮᧼᧪㚞䈠䈚䈩㣮 ፉ㚞ኅ䈮ะ䈔䈩㚞〝䈏䈅䈦䈢䈖䈫䈏⸥䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯ో࿖䈱㚞〝䉕⷗䈩䉅㚞〝䈲࿖ᐭㄭ䈒䇮䈠䈚䈩࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶 ዦኹㄭ䈒䉕ㅢ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯䈖䈱㚞〝䉅ᑧ༑ᑼᓟ䈲⋥✢㆏〝䈫䈭䉎䈏䇮ㄭᐕ䇮ᱝ╬ฎ㆏䈏⊒ជ䈮䉋䈦䈩᣿䉌䈎䈮䈘䉏䈩䈐䈩䈇䉎䇯Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱቟ଘ㚞ኅ〔㩿᧲ᐔㆮ〔㪀䇮੖ਁၳฎ㆏ㆮ〔╬䈏⊒ជ䈘䉏䇮䈠䉏䈮䉋䉍࿯ᶆᏒ㜞ᵤ 䈮Ყቯ䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎ᦥ␼㚞䉋䉍቟ଘ䈮ะ䈔䈩䈱⋥✢ฎઍ㚞〝䈏䇮Ᏹ㒽࿖ᐭ䈱⷏䉕ㅢ䉍࿖ಽ௯ኹ䈫ዦኹ䈱ਛ㑆䉕⿛䉍䇮Ᏹ⏥㜞ㅦ㆏䈫⋵㆏䋳䋵䋵ภ䈏੤Ꮕ䈜䉎ᄢ⼱ઃㄭ䈎䉌䉇䉇ർ᧲䈻ะ䈐䉕ᄌ䈋䈩቟ଘ㚞䈮⚿䈳䉏䉎䇯ᦝ 䈮䈖䈱✢਄䈮䈲㇊⾐㇭䈱㇭ኅㄭ䈒ᴡౝ㚞䈫Ყቯ䈘䉏䉎ᷰ㉿䈏䈅䉎䇯䈾䈫䉖䈬৻⋥✢䈪⚿䈳䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯⨙ၔ㇭䈪䈲䇮࿖ᐭ䊶࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ䈱䉂䈭䉌䈝Ⲍᄱᓕ⸛䈪㊀ⷐ䈭ᓎഀ䉕ᜂ䈦䈢࿖ⴟᎿᚱ㣮䈱ሶ䌃ㆮ〔䉅ᴪ✢਄䈮 ሽ࿷䈜䉎䇯㩷䈠䈚䈩㚞〝䉋䉍ᡰ✢䈏ฦᣇะ䈻䈫િ䈶䈩䈇䉎䈱䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷 ାỚ࿖䈲ᧂ䈣࿖ᐭ〔䈲⏕ቯ䈘䉏䈩䈇䈭䈇䈏䇮࿖ಽ௯ኹ 䊶ዦኹ〔䈲䈍੕䈇䈱〒㔌䈏ో࿖䈪䉅Ყセ⊛ㄭ䈇ᒻ䈪௯ ኹ䇮ዦኹਗ䉖䈪ᑪ┙䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯䈠䈱ੑ䈧䈱ධᄢ㐷〔䉋䉍䋱䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦એౝ䈫ᕁ䉒䉏䉎೨䉕ផቯ᧲ጊ㆏䈏ㅢ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯䉁䈢䈠䈱ධ䈮䈲ජᦛᎹ䈏ᵹ䉏䈩䈇䉎䈱䈏⷗䈋䉎䇯಴㔕࿖ 䈮䈍䈇䈩䉅䇮࿖ಽኹ䈱ධᄢ㐷〔೨䈮੹䈪䉅ฎ㆏䈏࿖ᐭ〔䈮ะ䈔䈩ㅢ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯ᧁਅ⦟䈮䉋䉏䈳䇮䈖䈱ฎ㆏䈲䇸࿖ಽ ኹ〔㩷㒝㩷 ฎ㆏䇹䈫䈚䈩࿖䈱ผ〔䈮ᜰቯ䈘䉏䇮৻ㇱ⊒ជ⏕ ⹺䈘䉏䈢᏷⚂䋶䊜䊷䊃䊦䈱⍹ᢝ䈐㆏〝䈪䇮಴㔕࿖ᐭർ䉕᧲ ⷏䈮⿛䉎ផቯጊ㒶㆏㚞〝䈎䉌࿖ಽኹ䈻䈱ෳ㆏䈮ᒰ䈢䉎䈫䈘䉏䉎䇯಴㔕࿖ᐭ〔䇮࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ〔䈱ㄭ䈒䈮䈲䇮᧦㉿ ㆮ〔䈏ᐢ䈏䉍䇮ฎઍ䈱㕙ᓇ䉕த䈹᥊ⷰ䈏⃻࿷䈪䉅ᱷ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯ᤚ╬䈎䉌ో૕⊛䈮⷗䈩㚞〝䈲࿖ᐭ䇮࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ ㄭ䈒䉕ㅢ䈦䈩䈇䈢䈱䈏⸃䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷 ⃻࿷䇮⊒ជ䈪⏕ቯ䈘䉏䇮᣿䉌䈎䈮䈭䈦䈢ฎઍ㚞〝䉕࿾࿑ ਄䈮⪭䈫䈚䈩⷗䉎䈫㜞ㅦ㆏〝䈱஥䉕ㄭ䈒䈭䉍㆙䈒䈭䉍䈚䈩䇮 ਗⴕ䈮⿛䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯䉁䈢ฎઍ䈱㚞ኅ䈲䇮㚞〝䈱ਃච㉿㩿⚂ 䋱䋶䉨䊨㪀䉕ၮḰ䈮㈩⟎䈘䉏䈢䉋䈉䈪䈅䉎䇯䈖䉏䉅⃻࿷䈱䉟䊮䉺䊷䉼䉣䊮䉳䈱૏⟎䈫Ყセ䈜䉎䈫䈠䈱㑆㓒䈲䈾䈿ห䈛䈪䈅䉎䇯ජਃ⊖ᐕ䇮㆔䈎ᤄ䈱㜞ᐲ䈭ᛛⴚ䈮㛳གྷ䈜䉎䈳䈎䉍䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷㪊㪅㪌㩷 Ᏹ㒽࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ䈫๟ㄝㆮ〔㩷㩷㩷 ࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ〔䉕ข䉍Ꮞ䈒ⅣႺ䈱ਛ䈮䈲ᄙ䈒䈱ㆮ〔䈏ሽ࿷䈜䉎䇯࿖ಽዦኹ〔䈱ർർ⷏⚂䋳䉨䊨䈮૏⟎ 䈜䉎⍹ጟᏒᨴ⼱䈱ችᐔㆮ〔䈲䇮⍹ጟᏒ໑৻䈱ጊ䇮㦖␹ጊ䉕⢛䈮䈚䈢ᮡ㜞䋳䋰䌾䋴䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦䈱㓸⪭ㆮ〔䈪䇮 ⍹ጟᏒౝ䈪ᦨೋ䈮⊒ជ䈘䉏䈢ᣥ⍹ེᤨઍ䈱ㆮ〔䈫䈘䉏䉎䇯ᱝ䈱ㆮ〔䈲䇮ᣥ⍹ེᤨઍ䈎䉌✽ᢥ䇮ᒎ↢ᤨઍ䈫 ⛯䈐䇮ᢿ⛯⊛䈪䈲䈅䉎䈏ฎზᤨઍ䈠䈚䈩ᄹ⦟䇮ᐔ቟ᤨઍ䈻䈫㐳ᦼ䈮ਗ਼䈦䈩ੱ䇱䈱↢ᵴ䈏༡䉁䉏䈢䈫䈖䉐䈪䈅䉎䇯䉁䈢ᱝ䈱ㆮ〔䈮㓞ធ䈚䈩ሽ࿷䈜䉎ችㇱㆮ〔䈲䇮Ᏹ⏥㜞ㅦ㆏䈏ᕜἑᎹᴪ䈇䈱ૐ࿾䈎䉌บ࿾䈻਄䈏䉎 వ┵ㇱ䈮૏⟎䈚䇮✽ᢥᤨઍ೨ᦼ䉁䈪䈲ᱝ䈱ઃㄭ䉁䈪ᶏ䈏౉䉍ㄟ䉂䇮㆙䈒╳ᵄጊ䉕ᦸ䉂䇮ᶏ䈱⷗䈋䉎บ࿾਄ 䈮૏⟎䈚䈩䈇䈢䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䇮䉁䈢ᱝ䈱৻Ꮺ䈲ᢙᄙ䈒䈱ㆮ〔䇮ฎზ䈏ᢔ࿷䈜䉎䈫䈖䉐䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷䈠䈚䈩ㄭ䈒䈮䈲䇮 ผ〔䈱૏⟎࿑䈫ផቯ㚞〝

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ᄹ⦟䇮ᐔ቟ᤨઍ䈱Ⲍᄱᓕ⸛䈮ะ䈔䈩㊀ⷐ䈭 ሽ࿷䉕␜䈚䈢㣮䈱ሶ䌃ㆮ〔䈏䈅䉎䇯㣮䈱ሶ䌃 ㆮ 〔䈲䇮Ᏹ ⏥ 㜞 ㅦ ㆏ ⸘ ↹ 䈮䉋䉎⊒ ជ ⺞ ᩏ 䈪 ⊒⷗䈘䉏䇮࿖ⴟઃዻ䈱㎊ಃᎿᚱ〔䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎ㆮ〔䈪䈅䉎䇯䉁䈢ᱝಣ䈎䉌䈲䇮ṭ⚕ᢥᦠ䈏⊒ ⷗䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯౔䉏䈮䉋䈦䈩ᄹ⦟ᤨઍ䈱Ᏹ㒽 ࿖䈱ᚭ☋䇮ੱญᢥᦠ䉇↰☋㑐ଥᢥᦠ䇮౓჻ ⥄஻ᬌ㑛★䇮಴᜼Ꮽ䇮⺞Ꮽ䇮ౕᵈᱧ╬䇮࿖ⴟ ૞ᚑᢥᦠ䇮㇭ⴟ૞ᚑᢥᦠ䈎䉌ᒰᤨ䈱ⴕ᡽䈏 ᣿䉌䈎䈮䈘䉏䈢䈱䈪䈅䉎䇯ᱝ䈮䉋䉍ᄹ⦟ᤨઍᧃ 䈱Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱ੱญ䈲䇮⚂ੑචੑਁੱ䈫ផቯ䈘䉏䈢䇯಴ ࿯ 䈘䉏䈢 ა ᦠ ࿯ ེ 䈱 ਛ 䈮䈲䇸 ᄢ ಷ 䇹䇮䇸㕽ᤓ䇹䇮䇸⍫૞ኅ䇹䈫ᦠ䈎䉏䈢䉅䈱䈏䈅䉍䇮ᤚ╬ 䈲ᱞེ㘃䈱⵾૞䈮㑐䉒䉎䈖䈫䉕␜䈚䈩䈇䉎䉅䈱䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䇮Ⲍᄱᓕબ䈮䈍䈔䉎ᱞེ⵾૞䈱೨ ✢ၮ࿾䈪䈅䈦䈢੐䈏ુ䉒䉏䉎䇯䉁䈢ᱝ䈱Ꮏᚱ 䉕ᡰ䈋䇮ᓥ੐䈚䈢ੱ䇱䈱૑ዬ〔䇮ᓎੱ䈏ၫോ 䈜䉎ᦡม〔䉅⊒ជ䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯ᦝ䈮࿖ಽዦኹ 〔䈱⷏ᣇ䋵䋰䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦䇮࿖ⴟ〔䈎䉌ർ⷏䋱㪅䋳䉨䊨䇮㣮䈱ሶ䌃ㆮ〔䈎䉌ධ⷏䋴䋰䋰䊜䊷䊃䊦䈮䈲ห䈛䈒Ᏹ⏥㜞ㅦ㆏ ⸘↹䈮䉋䉎⊒ជ⺞ᩏ䈪㣮䈱ሶ䌁ㆮ〔䈏⊒ជ䈘䉏䈢䇯ᱝ䈱ㆮ〔䈲㓸⪭૑ዬ〔䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷㩷 ࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ䉕ข䉍Ꮞ䈒ⅣႺ䈱ਛ䈮䈲ฎზ䈱ሽ࿷䈏䈅䉎䇯๟ㄝ䈮䈲ᢙᄙ䈒䈱ฎზ䇮ฎზ⟲䉅ሽ࿷䈜䉎䇯䈠䈱ਛ䈪䉅௯ኹ䈎䉌᧲ධ⚂䋴䉨䊨䇮⍹ጟᏒർᩮᧄ䈱⥱Ⴆጊฎზ䈲ో㐳䋱䋸䋶䊜䊷䊃䊦䈱ᄢဳฎზ䈪䇮⨙ၔ ⋵ᦨᄢ䈱ⷙᮨ䉕᦭䈚䇮᧲࿖䈪䈲ੑ⇟⋡䈮䈠䈱ᄢ䈐䈘䉕⹶䉎೨ᣇᓟ౞ზ䈪䈅䉎䇯๟࿐䈮䈲⋧ኻ䈜䉎૏⟎䈮䇮 ห䈛೨ᣇᓟ౞ზ䈱ᗲቪጊฎზ䉅䈅䉍䇮䉁䈢⥱Ⴆጊฎზ䉕ਛᔃ䈫䈜䉎ฎზ⟲䈏䈅䉎䇯ㄭ䈒䈮䈲⨙ၔ㇭ⴟ〔䇮㇭ⴟઃዻ䈱⨙ၔᑄኹ〔䇮↰ፉㆮ〔䇮ਃ㕙ኹㆮ〔䈠䈱ઁ䇮ᄹ⦟ᤨઍ䈮㑐ଥ䈜䉎ㆮ〔䉅ᄙ䈇䇯㩷㪋㪅㩷䈍䉒䉍䈮㩷㩷㩷 ੹࿁䈱⎇ⓥ䈲Ᏹ㒽࿖䈮⊛䉕⛉䈦䈩䇮࿖ಽኹᑪ┙䈱ᱧผ⊛⢛᥊䇮䈠䈚䈩⡛ᱞᄤ⊞䈱഼䈮䉋䈦䈩䈠䈱භ࿾ 䉕ᢙ䈅䉎೙⚂䈱䈭䈎䈪䈬䈱᭽䈭ಣ䈮ㆬ䉖䈣䈎䉕䇮หᤨઍ䈱䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻䉋䉍ᒰᤨ䈱࿖䈹䉍䇮࿾ℂ⊛ⅣႺ 䉕⺒䉂ข䉍䇮ੑ䋬ਃઁ࿖䈫䈱Ყセ䉅䉁䈛䈋䈭䈏䉌⠨ኤ䉕䈚䈩䉂䈢䇯㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 ഼৻䇮Ⴁ䉕ઔ䈑⷗䉎䈮ᅢ䈒䇮᳓ኂ䉅䈭䈒䇮㐳ਭ቟Ⓩ䈱ಣ䇮㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 ഼ੑ䇮ੱኅ䈱㔀〯䈎䉌㔌䉏䈩䈇䉎㕒䈎䈭ಣ䇮㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 ഼ਃ䇮ੱ䈏㓸䉁䉍ᤃ䈇੤ㅢ䈱ଢ೑䈭ಣ䇮䈠䈱ઁ࿖ᐭ䈮ㄭ䈒᧦㉿඙ഋ䉅ㆡ䈇䇮ධ㕙䈱ಣ䈪䈅䉎䈖䈫䇯㩷 ᱝ╬䈱೙⚂䈱ਛ䈪⃻࿷䈲ㆮ〔䈪䈅䉎ฎઍ䈱Ᏹ㒽࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ䈲䇮਄⸥䈱䉋䈉䈭ㆡ࿾䈮ᑪ┙䈘䉏䈩䈇䈢䈎䉕䊂䊷䉺਄䈪⺞䈼䉎䈫䇮⏕䈎䈮ᒰᤨઍ䈱Ᏹ㒽࿖⨙ၔ㇭䈪䈲ᦨ㜞䈱૏⟎䈮ਔኹ䈫䉅ᑪ┙䈘䉏䈩䈇䈢䈖䈫䈏ಽ 䈎䉎䇯䈠䈚䈩࿖ಽ௯ኹ䊶ዦኹ〔䉕࿐䉃บ࿾䈲䇮࿾ℂ⊛ⅣႺ䈫䈚䈩䉅ᦨㆡ䈪䈅䉍䇮ᣥ⍹ེᤨઍ䈎䉌ᄹ⦟䇮ᐔ቟ ᤨઍ䈮⥋䉎ᄙ䈒䈱ㆮ〔䈏ሽ࿷䈚䇮㔰䊱ᶆ䇮ᕜἑᎹ䇮ጊ₺Ꮉᴪ䈇䈱ᐢᄢ䈪⢈ᴅ䈭࿯࿾䈫Ⓝୖ࿾Ꮺ䈏ᐢ䈏䉍䇮㜞ᵿ䈱ᵹᶏ䈎䉌䈱ᐘ䈮ᕺ䉁䉏䇮ੱ䇱䈲ᵿㄝ䈮ᚨ䉏䉎䇯䉁䈘䈮䇺Ᏹ㒽࿖㘑࿯⸥䇻䈏⸥䈚䈩䈇䉎ᅤ䈒䇸Ᏹ਎䈱࿖䇹䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯ᤚ╬䉕⢛᥊䈮䈚䈩Ᏹ㒽࿖䈱ฎઍᢥൻ䈏ዷ㐿䈚䈢࿾ၞ䈪䈅䈦䈢䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯㩷㩷 ᄹ⦟࡮ᐔ቟ᤨઍߩㆮ〔ಽᏓ ⍹ጟᏒผࠃࠅ㩷㧝⨙ၔᑄኹ〔㧞⨙ၔ㇭ⴟផቯ࿾ 㧟Ᏹ㒽࿖ⴟ 㧠࿖ಽ௯ኹ〔㩷㧡࿖ಽዦኹ〔㧢㣮ߩሶC ㆮ〔㧣ർߩ㊁ㆮ〔㧤ችㇱㆮ〔㩷㧥࿖ಽ↸ㆮ〔 1 0 ᴰ↸ㆮ〔 1 1 ᐘ↸ㆮ〔 1 2 ቞ᮮ↸ㆮ〔㩷 1 3 ౓ፒㆮ〔 1 4 ⽴࿾ㆮ〔 1 5 ਃ㕙ኹㆮ〔 1 6 ↰ፉㆮ〔 1 7 ↰ፒㆮ〔

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㸇㪄㪊 ᳃ ⹤ 䈱 ជ 䉍 ⿠ 䈖䈚 ᵴ േ 㩷

ੱ 㑆䈱 ត ᳞ 䊶 ↢ ᵴ 䈫 ⑔ ␩ ኾ ᡹ ත ᬺ 㩷 ␠ ળ 䈫 ↥ ᬺ 䉮䊷䉴 ࿷ ቇ ਛ 㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 ᴡ ᧄ 㩷 ♿ ਭ 㓶㪈㪅 ᐨ 㩷 ௖ 䈎䈭 ↰ ⇌ 䈫㙃⽋䈪 ↢ ⸘ 䉕 ┙ 䈩䈩䈇䈢ㄘ ኅ 䈮 ↢ 䉁䉏䈢 ⑳ 䈲䇮 ሶ ଏ 䈱㗃䈎䉌 ᡼ ⺖ ᓟ 䈲 ኅ 䈱 ᚻ વ 䈇䈏 ᣣ ⺖䈪䈚䈢䇯 ᒰ ᤨ 䈱 ᣣ ᧄ 䈲 Ꮏ ᬺ ┙ ࿖ 䉕 ⋡ ᜰ 䈚㜞 ᐲ ᚑ 㐳 ᦼ 䈱 ౉ 䉍 ญ 䈮䈅䉍䇮㓸 ࿅ ዞ ⡯ 䈭䈬䈪ㇺ ળ 䈮 ಴ 䉎䈱䈏 ⧯ ⠪ 䈱 ᄞ 䈪䉅䈅䈦䈢䈱䈪䈜䇯䈠䉖䈭 ਎ ⋧ 䈎䉌 Ꮏ ᬺ 㜞 ᩞ 䉕 ත ᬺ 䈚 ⷫ ర 䉕㔌䉏 ᛛ ⴚ ደ 䈫䈚䈩 ௛ 䈇䈩䈐䉁䈚䈢䈏䇮 ᳇ 䈏䈧䈇䈢 ᤨ 䈮䈲 ቯ ᐕ 䈏 ⋡ ೨ 䈮 ㄼ 䈦䈩䈇䉁䈚䈢䇯䈠䈖䈪 ᰴ 䈱 ੱ ↢ 䈫䈚䈩 ㆬ 䉖䈣䈱䈲 ㅧ ࿦ 䈫 ⸒ 䈉 ో 䈒 ೎ 䈱 ㆏ 䈪䈚䈢䇯 ੹ ᕁ 䈉䈫䈖䈱 ㆬ ᛯ ℂ ↱ 䈲 Უ ⷫ 䈱 ᓇ 㗀䈎䈭䈫 ᕁ 䈦䈩䈇䉁䈜䇯 Უ ⷫ 䈲 ⧎ ට 䈏 ᄢ ᅢ 䈐䈪䇮 ᐕ ਛ 䈠䈱 ᚻ વ 䉕䈘䈞䉌䉏䈩䈇䉁䈚䈢䇯䈚䈎䈚 ㅧ ࿦ 䈲㐷 ೨ 䈱 ዊ ௯ 䈭䈱䈪䇮 ㅢ ା ᢎ ⢒ 䉕 ฃ 䈔䈢 ᓟ ᔅ ⷐ 䈭 ࿖ ኅ ⾗ ᩰ 䉕 ข 䉍䇮 ቯ ᐕ 䉕 ᓙ 䈦䈩䈇䉁䈚䈢䈏䇮 ᦨ ᓟ 䈱 ੱ 㑆䊄䉾䉪䈪 ♧ ዩ ∛ 䈫 ⸻ ᢿ 䈘䉏䇮䈖䈱 ㆏ 䉕 ᄬ 䈦䈩䈚䉁䈇䉁䈚䈢䇯䈠䈚䈩 ቯ ᐕ 䇮 ⴕ 䈐 వ 䉕 ᄬ 䈦䈢 ⑳ 䈲 ᤨ 㑆䈧䈹䈚䈮䈅䈤䈖䈤䈮 ⿷ 䉕 ㆇ 䈶䉁䈚䈢䇯䈠䈱 ਛ 䈮 ᡼ ㅍ ᄢ ቇ ౉ ቇ 䈫 ᳃ ⹤ ౣ ↢ ᵴ േ 䈻䈱 ෳ ട 䈏䈅䉍䉁䈚䈢䇯 ᒰ ೋ 䈲䇮 න 䈭䉎 ᤨ 㑆 ᶖ ൻ 䈪䈚䈎䈭䈎䈦䈢䈱䈪䈜䈏䇮䈅䉎 ᤨ 䇸䈍 ੕ 䈇 ❬ 䈏䉍䈏䈅䉎䉖䈣䇹䈱 ᗧ ⼂䈏 ⧘ ↢ 䈋䇮䈠䉏䈎䉌 ᢙ ᐕ ㆊ 䈑䈢 ੹ 䈪䈲䇮䇸 ਔ ⠪ 䈲 ↢ ᶦ ቇ ⠌ 䈫 ⸒ 䈉 ખ 㑆䈪䈅䈦䈢䉖䈣䇹䈫 ⸒ 䈉 ᳇ ᜬ 䈤䈮䈭䈦䈩䈇䉁䈜䇯䈠䉖䈭 ੐ 䉕 ⣖ ⵣ 䈮䈍䈇䈩 એ ਅ 㚂㗴䈱 ᵴ േ ౝ ኈ 䉕 ⚫ ੺ 䈚䈢䈇䈫 ᕁ 䈇䉁䈜䇯㪉㪅 ᳃ ⹤ ជ 䉍 ⿠ 䈖䈚䈱 ⚻ ㆊ 㩷䈖䈱 ᵴ േ 䉕 ᆎ 䉄䈢䈐䈦䈎䈔䈲 ౏ ᳃ 㙚⻠ ᐳ 䈱 ਛ 䈮䈅䈦䈢䇮䇸 ᧛ 䈱 ᳃ ⹤ 䉕 ౣ ↢ 䈚䉁䈞䉖䈎䋿䇹䈱 ৻ ⸒ 䈪䈚䈢䇯 ᓟ 䈪 ⸃ 䈦䈢䈖䈫䈭䈏䉌䇮䈖䈱⻠ ᐳ 䈱 ⋡ ⊛ 䈲 ⨙ ၔ ⋵ 䈱 ⴕ ੐ 䇸䈸䉎䈘䈫 ᢥ ൻ ሶ 䈬䉅䉁䈧䉍䇹䋨 ࿑ 䋩䈏 ᧲ ᶏ ᧛ 䈪 ⴕ 䉒䉏䉎䈖䈫䈏 ᳿ 䉁䉍䇮䈠䈖䈮 ෳ ട 䈜䉎 ὑ 䈱䊈䉺 ૞ 䉍䈣䈦䈢䈱䈪䈚䈢䇯 ᓥ 䈦䈩䈖䈱 ⴕ ੐ 䈱 ⚳ ੌ 䈫䈫䉅䈮䇮䈖䈱⻠ ᐳ 䉅 ⚳ ੌ 䈚䈩䈚䉁䈇䉁䈚䈢䇯䈚䈎䈚 ᄢ ඨ 䈱 ੱ 䈏 એ ᓟ 䉅 ⛮ ⛯ 䈚䈢䈇䈫 Ꮧ ᦸ 䈘䉏䇸 ᳃ ⹤ ౣ ↢ 䈱 ળ 䇹䈫 ฬ ઃ 䈔䈢 ⥄ ਥ ࿅ ૕ 䈏 ⚿ ᚑ 䈘䉏䈢䈱䈪䈜䇯䈠䈚䈩䇮䇸 ⋡ ᮡ 䈲 ૗ 䈎䇹䇮䇸䈭䈟 ᳃ ⹤ ౣ ↢ 䈏 ᔅ ⷐ 䈎䇹䇮䇸⺕䈮 ⷗ 䈩䉅䉌䈉䈱䈎䇹䇮䈭䈬 ᵴ േ 䈱 ේ ὐ 䉕䈲䈦䈐䉍䈘䈞䈩䈎䉌 ળ 䈱 ᵴ േ 䈲 ᆎ 䉁䉍䉁䈚䈢䇯䈖䈉䈚䈩䇮 ᧲ ᶏ ᧛ 䈮䈚䈎䈭䈇䇮㵰䉥䊮䊥䊷䊪䊮䈱 ᳃ ⹤ ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 㵱䉕 ૞ 䉎 ળ 䈲䉴䉺䊷䊃䉕 ಾ 䈦䈢䈱䈪䈜䇯䈍㒶 ᭽ 䈪䇮 ᳃ ⹤ 䈱 ⒳ ሶ 䈲䇺 ᧲ ᶏ ᧛ 䈱䉃䈎䈚 ⹤ 䈫 વ ⺑䇻䈫㗴䈜䉎 ᧄ 䋨 ࿑ 䋩䈏 ಴ 䈘䉏䈩䈇䈩䇮䈠䈱 ᧄ 䉕 ᝬ 䉍䈭䈏䉌 ૞ ᬺ 䈲㗅⺞䈮 ㅴ 䉂䉁䈚䈢䇯 એ ᓟ ೙ ૞ 䉕㊀䈰䉎䈮䈧䉏䈩䇮 ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 䈲 ഃ 䉎䈣䈔䈪䈭䈒䇮 ࿾ ၞ 䈻䈱 ㆶ ర 䉅 ᄢ ಾ 䈪䈅䉎䈖䈫䈮 ᳇ 䈨䈐䇮 ಴ ᧪ ਄ 䈏䈦䈢 ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 䈱 ಴ ೨ ਄ Ṷ 䉇 ሶ 䈬䉅䈢䈤䈻䈱 ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 䈧䈒䉍 ᜰ ዉ 䈫 Ბ 䇱 ᵴ േ ᏷ 䉅 ᐢ 䈒䈭䈦䈩䈇䈐䉁䈚䈢䇯䈠䈚䈩 ⚻ 㛎䉕 Ⓧ 䉃䈮䈧䉏䈩 ജ ਇ ⿷ 䈏 ታ ᗵ 䈘䉏䉎 ੐ 䈫䉅䈭䉍䇮 వ ㅴ ࿾ ၞ 䈫䈱 ੤ ᵹ 䉇 ⎇ ୃ ᣏ ⴕ 䉕 ⸘ ↹ 䈚䈢䉍䇮 ⁛ ⥄ 䈱 ⊒ ⴫ 䈱 ႐ 䈱 ഃ ⸳ 䈭䈬 ᣂ 䈢䈭 ᵴ േ 䈱 ႐ 䉅 Ⴧ 䉇䈚䈩䈐䉁䈚䈢䇯䈠䈚䈩 ⃻ ࿷ 䇮 ૞ ⋡ 䈱 ᳃ ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 䈧䈒䉍䈮 ♖ 䉕 ಴ 䈚䈩䈇䉁䈜䇯 ᤓ ᐕ 䇮 ቢ ᚑ 䈚䈢 ో ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 䉕 ᧛ 䈱 ࿑ ᦠ 㙚䈮 ነ ⿅䈚䇮 ࿑ ᦠ 㙚䈮䈲䇸 ᧛ 䈱 ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 䉮䊷䊅䊷䇹䈏 ᣂ ⸳ 䈘 ࿑ 㪄㪈 ⴕ ੐ 䊘䉴䉺䊷 ࿑ 㪄㪉 ಴ ᧄ ⴫ ⚕ 㩷

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㪊㪅 ᡼ ㅍ ᄢ ቇ 䈫 ᳃ ⹤ ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 䈧䈒䉍㩷㩷 Ꮏ ᬺ ♽ ත ᬺ 䈱 ⑳ 䈮䈫䈦䈩䇮 ᤨ 㑆䈫 ౒ 䈮 ᢥ ൻ ⊛ ⍮ ⼂䈱 ਇ ⿷ 䈏 ᗧ ⼂䈮 ᣹ 䈦䈩䈐䉁䈚䈢䇯䈠䈖䈪 ᡼ ㅍ ᄢ ቇ 䈮 ᄙ 䈒䈅䉎 ቇ ⠌ ⑼ ⋡ 䈱 ਛ 䈎䉌 ᢥ ൻ 䉇 ᱧ ผ 䈱 ⑼ ⋡ 䉕 ਛ ᔃ 䈮 ข 䉎䈼䈚䈫䇮 ቇ ⠌ ⋡ ᮡ 䉅䈲䈦䈐䉍 ቯ 䉄䉁䈚䈢䇯䈚䈎䈚 ࿾ ၞ 䈱 ᱧ ผ 䉁䈪䈲 ฽ 䉁䉏䈩䈍䉌䈝䇮䈠䉏䉕 ᧛ 䈱 ౏ ᳃ 㙚⻠ ᐳ 䈪 ቇ ⠌ 䈜䉎䈖䈫䉕 ⠨ 䈋䇮 ౏ ᳃ 㙚⻠ ᐳ 䈱 ડ ↹ 䈮䉅 ෳ ട 䈚䇮 Ꮧ ᦸ 䈱䊁䊷䊙䉕 ឭ ᩺ 䈚 ખ 㑆䈫 ౒ 䈮 ቇ ⠌ 䉕 ㅴ 䉄䉁䈚䈢䇯䈠䈚䈩㑆䉅䈭䈒䇮䇸 ో ࿖ ↢ ᶦ ቇ ⠌ 䊐䉢䉴䊁䉞䊋䊦䋨 ᐔ ᚑ ච ౎ ᐕ 䋩䈮 ᧲ ᶏ ᧛ ઍ ⴫ 䈫䈚䈩 ෳ ട 䈚䈩 ᰼ 䈚䈇䇹䈱 ⷐ ⺧䈏 ⓭ ὼ ᓎ ႐ 䈎䉌 ⥰ 䈇ㄟ䉃䈫 ౒ 䈮䇮 ળ 䈱䊥䊷䉻䈮䈧䈒䈖䈫䈮䉅䈭䈦䈩䈚䉁䈇䉁䈚䈢䇯䈠䈖䈪䇸 ᳃ ⹤ ౣ ↢ ᵴ േ 䈏䇮䈭䈟 ↢ ᶦ ቇ ⠌ 䈭䈱䈎䋿䇹䈱 ℂ ↱ 䈨䈔䉕 ᳞ 䉄䈩䇮䇺 ⚕ ⦼ ዬ ૞ 䉍䈱䊐䊨䊷䉼䊞䊷䊃䇻䉕 ᦠ 䈐 ਄ 䈕䉁䈚䈢䋨 ࿑ 䋩䇯䈖䉏䈲 ౉ ജ 䇮 ಴ ജ 䇮 ૞ ᬺ 㗄 ⋡ 䈭䈬䉕 ᢛ ℂ 䈚 ૞ ᬺ 䈱 ᵹ 䉏䉕䊐䊨䊷 ࿑ 䈮䈚䈢䉅䈱䈪䇮 ળ ␠ 䈪䈱 ⚻ 㛎䈏 ᓎ ┙ 䈦䈢䈱䈪䈜䇯 ᚲ ⻐ ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 䈧䈒䉍䉅 ዊ 䈘䈭䊒䊨䉳䉢䉪䊃䈪䈚䈢䇯㩷䈖䈉䈚䈩䇮 ═ ᧻ ㆇ േ ౏ ࿦ 䈮 ⸳ 䈔䉌䉏䈢䊑䊷䉴䈱 ਛ 䈪䇮 ᧪ ႐ 䈚䈢䈍 ቴ 䈘䉖䈮 ᵴ േ ౝ ኈ 䉕⺑ ᣿ 䈚䈢䉍䇮 ㆡ ቱ ⚕ ⦼ ዬ ਄ Ṷ 䉕䉇䈦䈢䉍䈚䈩䇮䈖䈱䉟䊔䊮䊃䉕 ή ੐ 䈮 ⚳ 䉌䈞䉎䈖䈫䈏䈪䈐䉁䈚䈢䇯䋨 ౮ ⌀ 䋩䈖䈱 ⚻ 㛎䈲 ળ ␠ ↢ ᵴ 䈪 ᓧ 䈢 ⍮ ⼂䈫 ᡼ ㅍ ᄢ ቇ 䈪 ᓧ 䈢 ቇ ⠌ ၮ ⋚ 䈱 ਄ 䈮 ⥄ Ꮖ ቇ ⠌ 䈏 ട ▚ 䈘䉏䈢 ⚿ ᨐ 䈱 ↥ ‛ 䈪䈅䉍䇮䇸 ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 䈨䈒䉍䈲 ↢ ᶦ ቇ ⠌ 䈱 ৻ ㇱ㐷䈪䈅䉎䇹䉕 ⥄ ⷡ 䈜䉎䈖䈫䈮䈭䈦䈢䈱䈪䈜䇯㪋㪅 ᳃ ⹤ ౣ ↢ ᵴ േ 䈱 ዷ 㐿㩷㩷㪋㪅㪈 ᳃ ⹤ 䊚䊠䊷䉳䉦䊦䈱⺀ ↢ 㩷 ⑂ ౖ 䈏 ⚳ 䉒䉎䉇 ุ 䉇䇮 ੑ ᐕ ᓟ 䈱 ࿖ ᳃ ᢥ ൻ ⑂ 䋨 ᐔ ᚑ ੑ ච ᐕ 䋩䈪䇺 ᳃ ⹤ 䊐䉢䉴䊁䉞䊋䊦䇻䉕䉇䉏䈫䈱 ჿ 䈏 ਅ 䉍䇮 ੹ ᐲ 䈲 ડ ↹ ᆔ ຬ 㐳䈫䈚䈩 ⸘ ↹ ৻ ಾ 䈱 ข 䉍 ➙ 䉄䉕䉇䉎 ੐ 䈫䈭䉍䇮㐿 ௅ 㛽 ሶ 䉇 ⋡ ₹ ૞ 䉍䈎䉌 ૞ ᬺ 䉕 ᆎ 䉄䉁䈚䈢䇯䉁䈝㗡䈮㐹䈇䈢䈱䈲䇸䇸䈭䈟 ᧲ ᶏ ᧛ 䈪 ᳃ ⹤ 䈎䋿䇹䈪䈚䈢䇯䈠䈖䈪䇮䉨䊞䉾䉼䊐䊧䊷䉵䉕䇺 ⑼ ቇ 䈱 ↸ 䈮 ᳃ ⹤ 䈏䉇䈦䈩䈐䈢䇻䈫䈚䇮䊃䊥䉕䊚䊠䊷䉳䉦䊦 ഍ ࿅ 䋨 ᗲ ⒓ 䇺䈫䉂䈎䉎䇻䋩䈮 ᧛ 䈱 ⵾䇭૞ ᳃⹤䈱᥉෸ ⚕⦼ዬ䊶䊎䊂䉥 ౏౒ᣉ⸳䈻㈩Ꮣ ᳃⹤⚕⦼ዬ૞䉍⻠ᐳ㐿௅ ᳃⹤䈱㓸䈇 ో࿖䈱᳃⹤⺞ᩏ Ṷ഍ᕈ ᣇ⸒䋨࿾ᣇ䊶᧛䋩 ᤨઍ⢛᥊ Ყセ ෳᾖ ⺒䇭ᦠ ᳃ଶቇ 䋨㘑ଶ䊶⠌ᘠ䋩 ᧛䊶ᣣᧄ䈱ᱧผ ᭴䇭ᚑ Ṷ䇭಴ 䊅䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䌂䌇䌍

ൟᛅϐဃ෇ѣƱဃ෨ܖ፼

ᵴ䇭േ ᖱႎ෼㓸 ␠ળ⽸₂ 䊌䉸䉮䊮ᵴ↪ ᳃⹤䊎䊂䉥 ᳃⹤䉦䊤䉥䉬 ᳃⹤⚕⦼ዬ 䌄㩷䌖㩷䌄 ⚕⦼ዬ䈱਄Ṷ ᳃⹤䈱⊒ជ 䋨᧛䈱વ⺑䋩 ‛⺆૞ࠅ ᣇ⸒વᛚ ⁛⥄ᕈ ේ⹤⛮ᛚ ੱ‛⸳ቯ ᤨઍ⸳ቯ ⿠ᛚォ⚿ ⛗↹ᛛᴺ 㘑ଶ䊶᥊⦡䊶⴩ⵝ 䇭䇭䋨ᤨઍ⠨⸽䋩 ⛗૞ࠅ ቇ䇭⠌ ࿑ 㪄䋳 ⚕ ⦼ ዬ 䈧䈒䉍䈱䊐䊨䊷䉼䊞䊷䊃㩷 ౮ ⌀ 㪄㪈㩷䊑䊷䉴 ౝ 䈪䈱 ⚕ ⦼ ዬ ਄ Ṷ 㩷