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「社会人基礎力」をグループ活動に適用した短期国際PBL研修の評価

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Academic year: 2021

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Evaluating Short-Term International PBL Training

by Applying Fundamental Competencies for Working Persons to Group Work

Yusuke Toyoda

Abstract: Some countries such as advanced countries conduct short-term trainings for young researchers and administrative staff from developing countries. Evaluation of trainings, however, are mainly focused on contents of the trainings or promotions after the trainings that are affected by many other factors. This study aimed to evaluate a short-term international PBL (Problem Based Learning) training by applying Fundamental

Competencies for Working Persons (FCWP) to group work, which are developed to evaluate individual skills to work together with a variety of persons in work places and local communities. As results, some of individual FCWP indicators related to individual skills has improved, while skills related to group work has decreased seemingly by facing with lack of their own skills. As to group FCWP, though trainees faced with difficulties in group work in the first half of the training, some group skills improved in the end of the training when they had to cooperate together toward commons goals. Comparing between individual and group FCWP revealed that group FCWP indicators on thinking together and some other indicators were higher than those of individual ones. On the other hand, the indicators related to work together with their own responsibilities and respect to others were lower. Inasmuch as this study could not present evidences of connections between individual and group FCWP indicators, it posed a challenge of further study to find relations between them because solving social problems requests group skills as well as individual ones.

Keywords: Fundamental Competencies for Working Persons, Short-term International PBL Training, Evaluating

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