Title
Development of space charge sensing system and space charge
effect in lightning discharge( 内容の要旨(Summary) )
Author(s)
Ariadi Hazmi
Report No.(Doctoral
Degree)
博士(工学) 甲第353号
Issue Date
2008-09-10
Type
博士論文
Version
URL
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12099/33514
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氏名(本籍) 学 位 の 種 類 学位授与番号 学位授与日付 専 攻 学位論文題目 学位論文審査委員 AJiadiHami(インドネシア) 博 士(工学) 甲第 353 号 平成 20 年 9 月10 日 電子情報システム工学専攻 Developmentofspacechargesensingsy$temandspacechargee飴ctin lightningdischarge (空間電荷検出システムの開発と空間電荷の雷放電におけるふるまいに関する 研究) (主査)教 授 高 木 仲 之 (副査)教 授 安 田 直 彦 教 授 木 村 宏 准教授 王 道 洪
論文内容の要旨
Thisthesispresentedmainlytheresultswhichwereobtainedfrombothhboratoryandfield experi皿entSforstudyingspacecharge・ Chapterlreviewedbrieflythebasicprocessesofvarioustypesofcloud-tO-grOundlightning discharges. Chapter2describedtheresultsofdevelopmentofspacechargesensingsystem・Asystemfor remotelymeasuringthedistributionofairspacechargeinrealtineisdeveloped・Thesystemconsists ofaloudspeakerandanelectric丘eldantenna・Bypropagatingaburstofdirectionalsoundwavefrom thespeakeちamOdulationinthespacechargeand,therefore,anelectricfieldchangeatgrOundis produced・ThedistributionofthespacechargedensityisderivedfromtheE一丘eldchangewhichcanbe measuredbytheE-fieldantenna・Thedevelopedsystemhasbeenconfirmedbybothlaboratoryand 丘eldexperinents. Chapter3describedtheresultindevelopingasystemforgeneratinganinpulsevoltagethatcan sinulatethe。1ectric丘。1dinducedbylightningsteppedleaders・Usingsuchimpulsevoltage,Wehave performedaseriesofdischargeexperinentsatdi肋entvoltagesandwithvariouscuⅣatureradiuses 。fn。edle。Iectr。des.Ⅵ厄。btainedfo1lowingresults;(1)Thebreakdownvoltageatthenewtypeof voltageislowerthanthatforstandardlightmingimpulsevoltage(1・2/50p8),(2)Standarddeviationof time-1agofsparkatthenewtypeofvoltageishigherthanthatforthestandardlightminglmPulse VOltage. Chapter4describedtheresultsinsimultaneouslymeasuringthehighspeedinage,theelectric currentandtheelectricfieldchangeatthreesitesforpositiveupwardleaderoccurredonawind皿illin Japanesewinterthunderstorm・Usingthesedata,Wehaveestinatedthechargedensityalongthe leaderchann。Iasfunctionoftimeandleaderheight.ItappearSthatnonuniformChargedensity distributionalongthelightningchannelisthemostsuitabledistributiontocorrelateal1thosethree measuredparameterS・Thechargedensityatdiffbrenttimeandatdiffbrentlocationsalongaleader channelchangesignificantlyl Chapter5describedtheresultsinstudyofthedischargewhichoccurredfromagrounded-11-electrodeinasinulatedcloud.Thedoudisformedofwatervaporwhichwassprayedfromanozzleof boiled-Watertankandchargedbyinductioncharging.Agroundedelectrodewaslocatedatvarious