民間企業の研究活動に関する調査報告

NISTEP REPORT No.181

2019年5月

文部科学省 科学技術・学術政策研究所

2018 2018 2018 2018 2018

民間企業の研究活動に関する調査報告

【調査研究体制】

富澤 宏之 文部科学省 科学技術・学術政策研究所 第

2

研究グループ 総括主任研究官

氏田 壮一郎 文部科学省 科学技術・学術政策研究所 第

2

研究グループ 主任研究官

矢口 雅江 文部科学省 科学技術・学術政策研究所 第

2

研究グループ 研究員

【Contributors】

Hiroyuki TOMIZAWA Director of Research

2nd Theory-Oriented Research Group, National Institute of Science and Technology Policy

（NISTEP）, MEXT

Soichiro UJITA Senior Research Fellow

2nd Theory-Oriented Research Group, National Institute of Science and Technology Policy

（NISTEP）, MEXT

Masae YAGUCHI Research Fellow

2nd Theory-Oriented Research Group, National Institute of Science and Technology Policy

（NISTEP）, MEXT

本報告書の引用を行う際には、以下を参考に出典を明記願います。

Please specify reference as the following example when citing this NISTEP REPORT.

「民間企業の研究活動に関する調査報告

2018」， NISTEP REPORT

，No.181，文部科学省科学技術・学 術政策研究所，2019

DOI: http://doi.org/10.15108/nr181

“Survey on Research Activities of Private Corporations 2018,” NISTEP REPORT , No.181, National Institute of Science and Technology Policy, Tokyo, 2019

DOI: http://doi.org/10.15108/nr181

NISTEP REPORT No.181

民間企業の研究活動に関する調査報告

2018 2019

年

5

月

文部科学省 科学技術・学術政策研究所 第２研究グループ

〒100-0013 東京都千代田区霞が関

3-2-2

中央合同庁舎第

7

号館 東館

16

階

TEL: 03-6733-6539 FAX: 03-3503-3996

Survey on Research Activities of Private Corporations 2018 May 2019

2nd Theory-Oriented Research Group

National Institute of Science and Technology Policy (NISTEP)

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan

http://doi.org/10.15108/nr181

Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ䛾◊✲άື䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝሗ࿌䠎䠌䠍䠔

ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬㻌 ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡䞉Ꮫ⾡ᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㻌 ➨䠎◊✲䜾䝹䞊䝥 せ

せ᪨㻌

ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡䞉Ꮫ⾡ᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ䛿䚸Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ䛾◊✲άື䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ䜢ẖᖺᐇ᪋䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹 㻞㻜㻝㻤 ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䛷䛿䚸㈨ᮏ㔠 㻝 ൨෇௨ୖ䛷䛛䛴♫ෆ䛷◊✲㛤Ⓨ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛 㻟㻘㻢㻥㻝 ♫䠄ᅇ⟅௻ᴗ 㻝㻘㻥㻞㻥

♫䠅䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䚸◊✲㛤Ⓨᨭฟ㢠䜔◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ᩘ䚸◊✲㛤Ⓨάື䛾ᡂᯝ䛸䛧䛶䛾≉チ䜔䝜䜴䝝䜴䛾๰ฟ䞉

⟶⌮䛾≧ἣ䚸ྛ௻ᴗ䛾୺せᴗ✀䛻䛚䛡䜛◊✲㛤Ⓨ䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁άື䛾≧ἣ䚸௚⤌⧊䛸䛾㐃ᦠ䜔⛉Ꮫ ᢏ⾡䛻㛵䛩䜛᪋⟇䞉ไᗘ䛾฼⏝≧ἣ䛻䛴䛔䛶ㄪᰝ䛧䛯䚹㻌

௒ᅇㄪᰝ䛸๓ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䛾୧᪉䛻ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛷ẚ㍑䛩䜛䛸䚸䠎䠌䠍䠓ᖺᗘ䛾୺せᴗ✀䛻䛚䛡䜛♫ෆ◊

✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛸እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛿䚸๓ᖺᗘ䜘䜚ᖹᆒ್䛿ቑຍ䛧䛯䛜䚸୰ኸ್䛿ῶᑡ䛧䛯䚹䠎䠌䠍䠓ᖺᗘ䛻 ᪂༞䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䛾᥇⏝䜢⾜䛳䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿䚸๓ᖺᗘ䜘䜚኱ᖜ䛺ቑຍ䛸䛺䛳䛯䚹᥇⏝䛥䜜䛯◊✲㛤Ⓨ

⪅ᩘ䛾ᏛṔ䞉ᒓᛶู䛾๭ྜ䜢䜏䜛䛸䚸๓ᅇㄪᰝ䜘䜚䚸ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅䠄᪂༞䠅ཬ䜃Ꮫኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅䠄᪂༞䠅䛾

๭ྜ䛿㢧ⴭ䛻ቑຍ䛧䛯୍᪉䛷䚸୰㏵᥇⏝⪅䛾๭ྜ䛿኱ᖜ䛻ῶᑡ䛧䛯䚹◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻㛵䛩䜛௚⤌⧊䛸䛾㐃 ᦠඛ䛿䚸ᅜෆ䛾኱Ꮫ➼䛜᭱䜒ከ䛟䚸኱௻ᴗ䛜⥆䛔䛶䛚䜚䚸㐃ᦠ䛧䛯⌮⏤䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸䛂ᢏ⾡ኚ໬䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜛 䛯䜑䛃䚸䛂◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻䛚䛡䜛┠ᶆ㐩ᡂ䛾䛯䜑䛾᫬㛫䜢▷⦰䛩䜛䛯䜑䛃䚸䛂㢳ᐈ䝙䞊䝈䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛃䛾ᅇ

⟅๭ྜ䛜 㻢 ๭௨ୖ䛸㧗䛔䚹㻌 㻌

Survey on Research Activities of Private Corporations 2018

National Institute of Science and Technology Policy (NISTEP), MEXT ABSTRACT

㻌

The National Institute of Science and Technology Policy (NISTEP), established by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), conducts a yearly survey on the research activities of private corporations. The 2018 survey was sent to 3,691 companies (1,929 of whom responded) with capital stock of at least 100 million yen and which carry out internal research and development (R&D). The survey included questions pertaining to the expenditure and number of personnel involved in R&D, the generation and management of patents and know-how resulting from R&D, the R&D and innovation activities of companies in their primary fields of business, collaboration with other organizations, and the use of government policies and systems in science and technology.

㻌

A comparison of companies that responded to both the 2018 survey and 2017 survey reveals that, in 2017, internal R&D expenditure and external R&D expenditure in their primary fields of business grew compared to the previous year in terms of average but declined in terms of median. The percentage of companies that hired new graduates for R&D positions in 2017 increased significantly compared to the previous year.

Concerning the number of hired R&D employees in terms of specific academic degrees and attributes, the

percentage of those who hold a master’s degree (new graduates) or bachelor’s degree (new graduates)

showed a marked increase compared to the previous survey, while the percentage of mid-career employees

fell by a considerable degree. Looking at collaboration in R&D with other organizations, the most common

partner in collaboration was “University, etc., in Japan,” followed by “Major corporation.” As for the

reason for collaboration, the responses “To respond to technical advancements,” “To shorten the time

needed to achieve goals in R&D,” and “To respond to customers’ needs” comprised a large share of over

60%.

┠ḟ

ᖺᗘㄪᰝ ⤖ᯝࡢᴫせ㸦 ᖺᗘࡢẸ㛫௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲㛤Ⓨάືࡢᴫἣ㸧

➨㸯❶ ㄪᰝࡢᴫせ 㸯㸫㸯㸬ㄪᰝࡢ┠ⓗ࡜᪉ἲ 㸯㸫㸰㸬㉁ၥ⚊ࡢᅇ཰≧ἣ 㸯㸫㸱㸬ሗ࿌᭩฼⏝ୖࡢὀព

➨㸰❶ ᅇ⟅௻ᴗࡢᴫἣ 㸰㸫㸯㸬ᚑᴗဨᩘ࠿ࡽࡳࡓᅇ⟅௻ᴗࡢつᶍ 㸰㸫㸰㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨάືࡢᐇ᪋≧ἣ

➨㸱❶ ◊✲㛤Ⓨᢞ㈨ࡢືྥ

㸱㸫㸯㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝

㸱㸫㸰㸬እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝

㸱㸫㸱㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨᢞ㈨ືྥࡢ᫬⣔ิẚ㍑

➨㸲❶ ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࡢ㞠⏝≧ἣ 㸲㸫㸯㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ᩘ

㸲㸫㸰㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࡢ᥇⏝≧ἣ 㸲㸫㸱㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࡢ㌿ฟ≧ἣ 㸲㸫㸲㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࡢ᥇⏝ᚋࡢ༳㇟

㸲㸫㸳㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣥࢩࢵࣉᐇ᪋≧ἣ 㸲㸫㸴㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨேᮦࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿ࡟࠶ࡓࡗ࡚ᚲせ࡜⪃࠼ࡿேᮦ⬟ຊࡢࢽ࣮ࢬ

➨㸳❶ ▱ⓗ㈈⏘άື࡬ࡢྲྀ⤌

㸳㸫㸯㸬▱ⓗ㈈⏘άືࡢᐇ᪋≧ἣ 㸳㸫㸰㸬≉チࡢฟ㢪≧ἣ 㸳㸫㸱㸬≉チࡢᡤ᭷࣭฼⏝≧ἣ 㸳㸫㸲㸬ࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫࡢ≧ἣ 㸳㸫㸳㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ᙜࡓࡾࡢ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ

➨㸴❶ ྛ௻ᴗࡢ୺せᴗ✀࡟࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲㛤Ⓨ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥάືࡢ≧ἣ 㸴㸫㸯㸬୺せᴗ✀ࡢ≉ᚩ 㸴㸫㸰㸬➇த≧ἣ 㸴㸫㸱㸬ᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⮬♫ࡢ఩⨨࡙ࡅ 㸴㸫㸲㸬⮬♫ࡢᕷሙࡢ⠊ᅖ 㸴㸫㸳㸬᪂〇ရ࣭ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢᢞධ➼ࡢ≧ἣ

➨㸵❶ ௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ࣭እ㒊▱㆑➼ࡢά⏝

㸵㸫㸯㸬௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠࡢ᭷↓

㸵㸫㸰㸬㐃ᦠࡢ┦ᡭඛ 㸵㸫㸱㸬௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿෆᐜ

㸵㸫㸳㸬௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ࡟࠾ࡅࡿၥ㢟Ⅼ 㸵㸫㸴㸬⮬♫࡛◊✲㛤Ⓨࡍࡿᢏ⾡ཬࡧእ㒊࡜㐃ᦠࡋ࡚◊✲㛤Ⓨࡍࡿᢏ⾡ࡢ≉ᚩ 㸵㸫㸵㸬እ㒊࠿ࡽ▱㆑ࢆᑟධࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᝟ሗ※

➨㸶❶ ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻᗓࡢ᪋⟇࣭ไᗘࡢ฼⏝≧ἣ 㸶㸫㸯㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨᨭ᥼࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪋⟇ࡢ฼⏝≧ἣ ㄪᰝ⚊

ㄪᰝ⚊ู⣬

㸦㸯㸧ㄪᰝせ㡿 㸯㸬ㄪᰝࡢ୺᪨

㸰㸬ㄪᰝᑐ㇟௻ᴗࡢ㑅ᐃ᪉ἲ 㸱㸬ࡈᅇ⟅࣭㏉㏦ࡢ᪉ἲ 㸲㸬ᶵᐦࡢಖᣢ 㸳㸬ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝࡢබ⾲

㸴㸬ㄪᰝ⚊ࡢ㏉㏦ඛཬࡧၥ࠸ྜࢃࡏඛ 㸵㸬ᮏㄪᰝ࡜⥲ົ┬ࡀᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࠕ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡◊✲ㄪᰝࠖ࡜ࡢ┦㐪Ⅼ 㸦㸰㸧ㄪᰝ⚊グධୖࡢ࠾㢪࠸

㸦㸱㸧⏝ㄒࡢᐃ⩏࠾ࡼࡧ౛

㸦㸲㸧ศᒱࡢ࠶ࡿ㉁ၥ㡯┠ࡢࡈᅇ⟅せ㡿 㸦㸳㸧᫖ᖺᗘㄪᰝ࡜ࡢᑐᛂ⾲

ྛ㉁ၥࡢᴗ✀ู࣭㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู㞟ィ⾲ࡣࠊᨻᗓ⤫ィࡢ⥲ྜ❆ཱྀ㸦

e-Stat

㸧࡟ᥖ㍕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠋ

ୗグࢧ࢖ࢺ࠿ࡽࡈ฼⏝࠸ࡓࡔࡅࡲࡍࠋ

http://www.e-stat.go.jp/

ᖺᗘㄪᰝ ⤖ᯝࡢᴫせ㸦 ᖺᗘࡢẸ㛫௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲㛤Ⓨάືࡢᴫἣ㸧

㸯㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨᢞ㈨ࡢືྥ

࣭ ఍ィᖺᗘࡢ㸯♫ᙜࡓࡾࡢ୺せᴗ✀^ͤࡢ♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡣᖹᆒ ൨ ୓෇࡛࠶ࡾࠊ 㸯♫ᙜࡓࡾࡢእ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡣᖹᆒ ൨ ୓෇࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ

㻞㻜㻝㻣 ఍ィᖺᗘ௻ᴗ䛾୺せᴗ✀䛻䛚䛡䜛♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛿 㻝 ♫ᙜ䛯䜚ᖹᆒ 㻞㻝 ൨ 㻤㻘㻞㻡㻠 ୓෇䠄䛖䛱እ 㒊䛛䜙䛾ཷධ◊✲㈝䛜 㻝 ♫ᙜ䛯䜚ᖹᆒ 㻢㻘㻤㻢㻣 ୓෇䠅䚸እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䠄⥲㢠䠅䛜ᖹᆒ 㻠 ൨ 㻢㻘㻡㻠㻡 ୓

෇䛷䛒䛳䛯䠄⾲ 㻝䠅䚹㻌㻌

䈜䠍㻌 ୺せᴗ✀䛸䛿䚸ᅇ⟅௻ᴗ䛻䛚䛔䛶᭱኱䛾኎ୖ㧗䜢༨䜑䜛஦ᴗ䛾䛣䛸䚹㻌

⾲

1䠊

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู㻌 ୺せᴗ✀䛻䛚䛡䜛

1

♫ᙜ䛯䜚䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ 䠄2017఍ィᖺᗘ䠅

࣭ ఍ィᖺᗘࡢ㸯♫ᙜࡓࡾࡢ୺せᴗ✀ࡢ♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡣࠊ ఍ィᖺᗘࡼࡾࡶᖹᆒ್ࡣ ቑຍࡋࠊ୰ኸ್ࡣῶᑡࡋࡓࠋ

௒ᅇㄪᰝ䛸๓ᅇㄪᰝ䛾୧᪉䛻ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛷ẚ㍑䛩䜛䛸䚸㻞㻜㻝㻢 ఍ィᖺᗘ䛿ᖹᆒ 㻞㻟 ൨ 㻣㻜㻟 ୓෇䚸

୰ኸ್ 㻝 ൨ 㻤㻘㻤㻣㻢 ୓෇䛷䛒䛳䛯䛜䚸㻞㻜㻝㻣 ఍ィᖺᗘ䛿ᖹᆒ 㻞㻟 ൨ 㻤㻘㻥㻥㻞 ୓෇䚸୰ኸ್ 㻝 ൨ 㻣㻘㻟㻜㻞 ୓෇䛸 䛺䜚䚸ᖹᆒ್䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿 㻤㻘㻞㻥㻜 ୓෇䠄㻟㻚㻢

%

䠅䛾ቑຍ䚸୰ኸ್䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿 㻝㻘㻡㻣㻠 ୓෇䠄㻤㻚㻟

%

䠅䛾ῶᑡ䛸 䛺䛳䛯䠄⾲ 㻞䠅䚹㻌

⾲

2

䠊㻌 ㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู㻌 䝟䝛䝹䝕䞊䝍䛻䜘䜛

1

♫ᙜ䛯䜚䛾♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ኚ໬ 䠄୺せᴗ✀䞉ྡ┠್䠅

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ N ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್ N ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್ N ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್

1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶ 812 21906.4 7069.0 704 1937.4 0.0 689 3143.9 0.0

10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶ 601 88788.7 26850.0 538 11548.4 0.0 532 10421.9 33.0

100൨෇௨ୖ 257 1141375.8 207929.0 228 11043.3 0.0 229 261048.8 3641.0

඲య 1670 218253.6 17208.0 1470 6867.3 0.0 1450 46545.3 0.0

㸦༢఩㸸୓෇㸧

ὀ1㸸♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࠊእ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝࡟ᅇ⟅ࡋࡓ௻ᴗࢆ㞟ィࡋࡓࠋ

ὀ2㸸እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊᅜෆ࡜ᾏእ࡬ࡢᨭฟࡢ୧᪉࡟ᅇ⟅ࡋࡓ௻ᴗࢆ㞟ィࡋࡓࠋ

♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝

㸦୺せᴗ✀㸧

࠺ࡕࠊཷධ◊✲㈝

㸦୺せᴗ✀㸧

⥲እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝

㸦୺せᴗ✀㸧

(༢఩:୓෇)

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್ ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್

1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶ 614 24757.9 8000.0 22426.4 6970.5

10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶ 443 90674.0 26000.0 96297.3 26470.0

100൨෇௨ୖ 212 1119772.3 249870.0 1164395.3 228563.5

඲య

1269 230702.6 18876.0 238992.4 17302.0

N 2016఍ィᖺᗘ䠄2017ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䠅 2017఍ィᖺᗘ䠄2018ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䠅

ὀ䠖2016䚸2017఍ィᖺᗘ䛾♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾୧᪉䛻ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻㞟ィ䛧䛯䚹

࣭

࣭ ఍ィᖺᗘ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠊ୺せᴗ✀ࡢ♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡀ ఍ィᖺᗘࡼࡾቑຍࡋࡓ௻ᴗ㸦඲

యࡢ 㸧ࡣࠊ ఍ィᖺᗘࡼࡾῶᑡࡋࡓ௻ᴗ㸦ྠ 㸧ࡼࡾࡶከ࠸ࠋ

◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ኚ໬䛾䝟䝍䞊䞁ู䛾௻ᴗᩘ䜢ぢ䜛䛸䚸㻞㻜㻝㻣 ఍ィᖺᗘ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸୺せᴗ✀䛾♫ෆ◊✲㛤

Ⓨ㈝䛜๓ᖺᗘ䜘䜚ቑຍ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䠄඲య䛾 㻡㻝㻚㻞㻑䠅䛿䚸๓ᖺᗘ䜘䜚ῶᑡ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䠄ྠ 㻠㻠㻚㻢㻑䠅䜘䜚䜒ከ䛔䚹㈨ᮏ 㔠㝵⣭ู䛻ぢ䜛䛸䚸䛔䛪䜜䛾㝵⣭䛸䜒䚸♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛜ቑຍ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛜ῶᑡ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䜢

ୖᅇ䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹≉䛻䚸㈨ᮏ㔠 㻝㻜㻜 ൨෇௨ୖ䛾௻ᴗ䛷䛿 㻢 ๭㏆䛟䛜๓ᖺᗘ䜘䜚ቑຍ䛧䛶䛔䜛䠄ᅗ 㻝䠅䚹㻌

ᅗ

1.

㻌 ㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู㻌 䝟䝛䝹䝕䞊䝍䛻䜘䜛♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ኚ໬䛾䝟䝍䞊䞁ู䛾௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ 䠄୺せᴗ✀䠅

ὀ䠖

2016

䚸

2017

఍ィᖺᗘ䛾♫ෆ౑⏝◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾୧᪉䛻ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻㞟ィ䛧䛯䚹

࣭ ఍ィᖺᗘࡢ㸯♫ᙜࡓࡾࡢእ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡣࠊ ఍ィᖺᗘࡼࡾࡶᖹᆒ್ࡣቑຍࡋ ࡓࡀࠊ୰ኸ್ࡣῶᑡࡋࡓࠋ

௒ᅇㄪᰝ䛸๓ᅇㄪᰝ䛾୧᪉䛻ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛷ẚ㍑䛩䜛䛸䚸㻞㻜㻝㻣 ఍ィᖺᗘ䛾䠍♫ᙜ䛯䜚䛾୺せᴗ✀䛻 䛚䛡䜛እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ᖹᆒ್䠄㻝㻟 ൨ 㻡㻘㻜㻝㻡 ୓෇䠅䛿䚸๓ᖺᗘ䠄㻝㻞 ൨ 㻟㻘㻞㻣㻜 ୓෇䠅䜘䜚ቑຍ䛧䛯䛜䚸

୰ኸ್䛿ῶᑡ䛧䛯䠄⾲ 㻟䠅䚹

⾲䠏

.

㻌 ㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู㻌 䝟䝛䝹䝕䞊䝍䛻䜘䜛

1

♫ᙜ䛯䜚䛾እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ኚ໬䠄୺せᴗ✀䚸ྡ┠್䠅 49.5%

49.4%

59.9%

51.2%

5.5%

3.6%

1.4%

4.2%

45.0%

47.0%

38.7%

44.6%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

㈨ᮏ㔠1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶

㈨ᮏ㔠10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶

㈨ᮏ㔠100൨෇௨ୖ

඲య

௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ

๓ᖺ䜘䜚ቑຍ ๓ᖺ䛸ྠ㢠 ๓ᖺ䜘䜚ῶᑡ

(༢఩:୓෇)

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್ ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್

1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶ 146 11888.7 498.5 11120.9 423.0

10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶ 174 19750.8 1385.5 21997.7 1019.5

100൨෇௨ୖ 145 359643.7 7255.0 395385.3 8385.0

඲య

465 123270.4 1625.0 135015.3 1600.0

N 2016఍ィᖺᗘ䠄2017ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䠅 2017఍ィᖺᗘ䠄2018ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䠅

ὀ䠖2016䚸2017఍ィᖺᗘ䛾እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ᅜෆ䞉ᾏእ䛾୧᪉䛻ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻㞟ィ䛧䛯䚹

࣭

࣭ ఍ィᖺᗘ࡟ࠊᅇ⟅௻ᴗࡢ⣙ ๭ࡀ♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝࡜እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࢆ࡜ࡶ࡟ቑຍ ཪࡣῶᑡࡉࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㻞㻜㻝㻣 ఍ィᖺᗘ䛻♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䜢ቑຍ䛥䛫䛯௻ᴗ䠄඲య䛾 㻢㻜㻚㻟㻑䠅䛷䛿䚸እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䜒ቑ ຍ䛥䛫䛯௻ᴗ䠄ྠ 㻟㻣㻚㻠㻑䠅䛜ῶᑡ䛥䛫䛯௻ᴗ䠄ྠ 㻞㻞㻚㻥㻑䠅䜘䜚ከ䛟䚸䜎䛯䚸♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䜢ῶᑡ䛥䛫䛯௻ᴗ 䠄ྠ 㻟㻥㻚㻣㻑䠅䛷䛿䚸እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䜒ῶᑡ䛥䛫䛯௻ᴗ䠄㻞㻞㻚㻞㻑䠅䛜ቑຍ䛥䛫䛯௻ᴗ䠄ྠ 㻝㻣㻚㻡㻑䠅䜘䜚ከ䛔䚹 䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶䚸♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛸እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ቑῶ䛜୍⮴䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛿⣙ 㻢 ๭䠄㻟㻣㻚㻠㻑㻌㻗㻌㻞㻞㻚㻞㻑㻌 㻩㻌 㻡㻥㻚㻢㻑䠅䛷䛒䜚䚸୍᪉䚸♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛸እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ቑῶ䛾᪉ྥ䛜㏫᪉ྥ䛾௻ᴗ䛿⣙ 㻠 ๭ 䠄㻞㻞㻚㻥㻑㻌㻗㻌㻝㻣㻚㻡㻑㻌㻩㻌㻠㻜㻚㻠㻑䠅䛷䛒䜛䠄ᅗ 㻞䠅䚹㻌

ᅗ

2.

㻌 䝟䝛䝹䝕䞊䝍䛻䜘䜛♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛸እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ኚ໬䛾䝟䝍䞊䞁ู䛾௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ 䠄୺せᴗ✀䠅

ὀ

1

䠖

2016

఍ィᖺᗘ䛸

2017

఍ィᖺᗘ䛾୺せᴗ✀䛻䛚䛡䜛♫ෆ౑⏝◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䚸እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾඲䛶䛻ᅇ⟅䛧

䛯௻ᴗ䠄

N=463

䠅䜢ᑐ㇟䛻㞟ィ䛧䛯䚹

ὀ

2

䠖

2017

఍ィᖺᗘ䛸๓ᖺᗘ䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛜ྠ㢠䛾ሙྜ䛿䛂ቑຍ䛃䛸䛧䛶ᢅ䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹

♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡀቑຍ

࠺ࡕእ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲

㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡀቑຍ

࠺ࡕእ㒊ᨭฟ

◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡀῶᑡ

♫ෆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡀῶᑡ

࠺ࡕእ㒊ᨭฟ

◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡀቑຍ

࠺ࡕእ㒊ᨭฟ

◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡀῶᑡ

௻ᴗࡢ๭ྜ

࣭

࣭Ꮫ⾡࣭㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࢆ㝖࠸࡚ࠊᴗ✀ู࡟◊✲㛤Ⓨ㞟⣙ᗘࢆࡳࡿ࡜ࠊ་⸆ရ〇㐀ᴗࡀ᭱ࡶ㧗 ࡃࠊ኎ୖ㧗ࡢ 㸣ࢆ◊✲㛤Ⓨ࡟ᨭฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

♫ෆ䚸♫እ䜢ၥ䜟䛪⮬♫㈇ᢸ䛷◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻ᨭฟ䛧䛯⥲㢠䜢኎ୖ㧗䛷㝖䛧䛯್䠄䛂ᑐ኎ୖ㧗䞉⮬♫㈇ᢸ

◊✲㛤Ⓨᨭฟ⥲㢠ẚ⋡䛃䠅䛷♧䛧䛯◊✲㛤Ⓨ㞟⣙ᗘ䛿䚸་⸆ရ〇㐀ᴗ䛜 㻝㻜㻚㻜㻑䛷᭱䜒㧗䛟䚸௨ୗ䚸ᴗົ

⏝ᶵᲔჾල〇㐀ᴗ䠄㻤㻚㻠㻑䠅䚸⮬ື㌴䞉ྠ௜ᒓရ〇㐀ᴗ䠄㻤㻚㻞㻑䠅䚸▼Ἔ〇ရ䞉▼Ⅳ〇ရ〇㐀ᴗ䠄㻣㻚㻢

%

䠅䛸⥆䛔 䛶䛔䜛䠄ᅗ 㻟䠅䚹㻌

ᅗ

3.

ᴗ✀ู㻌 ୺せᴗ✀䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ㞟⣙ᗘ䠄ᑐ኎ୖ㧗䞉⮬♫㈇ᢸ◊✲㛤Ⓨᨭฟ⥲㢠ẚ⋡䠖ᖹᆒ್

A

䠅

࣭እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡣࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᴗ✀࡜ࡶᾏእࡼࡾࡶᅜෆ࡬ࡢᨭฟࡀ኱ࡁ࠸ࡀࠊ㐠㍺ᴗ࣭

㒑౽ᴗࠊ་⸆ရ〇㐀ᴗࠊᏛ⾡࣭㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᶵ㛵࡛ࡣࠊᾏእ࡬ࡢᨭฟ๭ྜࡀẚ㍑ⓗ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋ

௻ᴗ䛾እ㒊䛷䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾㔜䜏䜢♧䛩ᣦᶆ䛸䛧䛶䚸እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛜◊✲㛤Ⓨᨭฟ⥲㢠䛻༨ 䜑䜛๭ྜ䠄ᖹᆒ್

B䠅䜢ぢ䜛䛸䚸䛔䛪䜜䛾ᴗ✀䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒ᅜෆ䜈䛾እ㒊ᨭฟ䛾๭ྜ䛜ᾏእ䜘䜚䜒኱䛝䛔䛜䚸

㐠㍺ᴗ䞉㒑౽ᴗ䚸་⸆ရ〇㐀ᴗ䚸Ꮫ⾡䞉㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᶵ㛵䛷䛿䚸ᾏእ䜈䛾ᨭฟ๭ྜ䛜ẚ㍑ⓗ኱䛝䛔䠄ᅗ 㻠䠅䚹

ᅗ

4.

ᴗ✀ู ඲♫ࡢእ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝ࡢ◊✲㛤Ⓨᨭฟ⥲㢠࡟༨ࡵࡿ๭ྜ㸦ᖹᆒ್

B

㸧

㻌 㻌

ὀ䠖 ᖹᆒ್

B

䛿䚸ྛ௻ᴗ䛾እ㒊ᨭฟ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ẚ⋡䜢ᖹᆒ䛧䛯್䚹

ὀ

1

䠖Ꮫ⾡࣭㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࢆ㝖ࡃୖ఩

10

ᴗ✀䛻䛴䛔䛶♧䛧䛯䚹

ὀ

2

䠖ᖹᆒ್

A

䛿䚸ᴗ✀ู䛾ᑐ኎ୖ㧗䞉⮬

♫㈇ᢸ◊✲㛤Ⓨᨭฟ⥲㢠ẚ⋡䜢ᖹ ᆒ䛧䛯್䚹

㸰

㸰㸬◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࡢ㞠⏝≧ἣ

࣭ ♫ᙜࡓࡾࡢ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ᩘࡣᖹᆒ ே࡛ࠊᖺ㱋㝵⣭ู࡛ࡣࠊ ṓ௨ୖ ṓ௨ୗࡢẚ⋡

ࡀ ࡛᭱ࡶ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋ

ᅇ⟅௻ᴗ䛜㞠⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䛾ᩘ䛿䚸㻝 ♫ᙜ䛯䜚䛾ᖹᆒ್䛷ぢ䜛䛸 㻝㻞㻝㻚㻡 ே䛷䛒䛳䛯䠄⾲ 㻠䠅䚹◊

✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䛾ᖺ㱋㝵⣭ูẚ⋡䠄ᖹᆒ್ 㻭䠅䛿䚸㻟㻜 ṓ௨ୖ 㻟㻠 ṓ௨ୗ䛾ẚ⋡䛜 㻝㻢㻚㻥㻑䛷᭱䜒㧗䛟䚸㻟㻡 ṓ௨ୖ

㻟㻥 ṓ௨ୗ䚸㻞㻡 ṓ௨ୖ 㻞㻥 ṓ௨ୗ䛜⥆䛔䛶䛔䜛䠄ᅗ 㻡䠅䚹ᖺ௦ู䛷䛿䚸㻟㻜 ௦䛜᭱䜒ከ䛟䚸㻠㻜 ௦䛜䛭䜜䛻ḟ䛠䚹㻌

⾲

4.

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࢆ㞠⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ௻ᴗ๭ྜཬࡧ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ᩘ

ᅗ

5.

◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࡢᖺ㱋㝵⣭ูẚ⋡㸦ᖹᆒ್

A

㸧

ὀ䠖ᖹᆒ್

A

䛿䚸ྛᖺ㱋㝵⣭䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ᩘ䜢◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅⥲ᩘ䛷㝖䛧䛯್䚹

࣭ ᖺᗘ࡟ ࡢ௻ᴗࡀ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋࡓࠋ

㻞㻜㻝㻣 ᖺᗘ䛻◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䜢 㻝 ே௨ୖ᥇⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛿ᅇ⟅௻ᴗ඲య䛾 㻡㻤㻚㻤㻑䛷䛒䛳䛯䚹༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅

䠄᭱⤊ᏛṔ䠅䜢᥇⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛿 㻝㻟㻚㻜㻑䚸䝫䝇䝖䝗䜽䝍䞊䜢᥇⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛿 㻞㻚㻝㻑䚸ዪᛶ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䜢᥇⏝䛧䛯

௻ᴗ䛿 㻞㻥㻚㻡㻑䛻␃䜎䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹㻌㻌

⾲

5.

◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋࡓ௻ᴗࡢ๭ྜ

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್

1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶ 666 93.2% 621 25.8 13.0

10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶ 538 97.8% 526 59.8 26.0

100൨෇௨ୖ 264 97.7% 258 477.8 135.0

඲య 1468 95.7% 1405 121.5 23.0

ὀ2䠖◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ᩘ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸1ே௨ୖ䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䜢㞠⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛾䜏䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛶㞟ィ䛧䛯䚹 N ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䜢㞠⏝

䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ N ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ᩘ䠄ே䠅

ὀ1䠖◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䜢㞠⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ᩘ䛾ᖺ㱋ูෆヂ䠄0ே䜒ྵ䜐䠅 䜢඲䛶ᅇ⟅䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛾䜏䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛶㞟ィ䛧䛯䚹

760 58.8% 100.0%

䛖䛱䚸Ꮫኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅(᭱⤊ᏛṔ)䜢᥇⏝ 475 36.7% 62.5%

䛖䛱䚸ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅(ྠୖ)䜢᥇⏝ 568 43.9% 74.7%

䛖䛱䚸༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅(ྠୖ)䜢᥇⏝ 168 13.0% 22.1%

䛖䛱䚸᥇⏝᫬Ⅼ䛷䝫䝇䝖䝗䜽䝍䞊䛰䛳䛯⪅䜢᥇⏝ 27 2.1% 3.6%

䛖䛱䚸ዪᛶ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䜢᥇⏝ 382 29.5% 50.3%

◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅(᪂༞䞉୰㏵䜢ၥ䜟䛪)䜢᥇⏝

ὀ䠖᥇⏝䛧䛯◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅(᪂༞䞉୰㏵䜢ၥ䜟䛪)䚸ཬ䜃䛭䛾ෆヂ㡯┠඲䛶䠄0ே䜒ྵ䜐䠅䛻ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䜢㞟ィᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛯䚹 ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ

䛻༨䜑䜛๭ྜ

᥇⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ 䛻༨䜑䜛๭ྜ

᥇⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗᩘ

㻔ᅇ⟅௻ᴗᩘ㻩㻝㻞㻥㻟㻕

࣭

࣭ ᖺᗘ࡟◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋࡓ௻ᴗࡢ๭ྜࡣࠊ඲యⓗ࡟๓ᖺᗘࡼࡾ኱ᖜ࡟ቑຍࡋࡓࠋ

࣭᪂༞ࡢ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࢆ᥇⏝ࡋࡓ௻ᴗ๭ྜࡣࠊ ᖺᗘ௨㝆 ᖺ㐃⥆࡛ቑຍࡋࠊ ᖺᗘࡢ๭

ྜࡣࠊ ᖺᗘ௨㝆࡛᭱኱࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅㸦᪂༞㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊ ᖺ㐃⥆

ࡢቑຍ࡜࡞ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊ ᖺࡪࡾ࡟ 㸣ྎ࡜࡞ࡾࠊሀㄪ࡞ቑຍഴྥࡀ♧ࡉࢀࡓࠋ

࣭୰㏵࡛᥇⏝ࡋࡓ௻ᴗࡢ๭ྜࡣࠊ ᖺ㐃⥆࡛ቑຍࡋࠊ ᖺᗘࡢ๭ྜࡣࠊ ᖺᗘ௨㝆࡛᭱

኱࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ

◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䠄᪂༞䠅䜢᥇⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ๭ྜ䛾᥎⛣䜢ぢ䜛䛸䚸

2014

ᖺᗘ௨㝆

4

ᖺ㐃⥆䛷ቑຍ䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸≉

䛻

2017

ᖺᗘ䛾ቑຍ䛿ⴭ䛧䛟䚸

2011

ᖺᗘ௨㝆䛷᭱኱䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹ᏛṔู䛻ぢ䛶䜒䚸

2017

ᖺᗘ䛻䛿䚸᪂

༞䛾Ꮫኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅䚸ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅䚸༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅䛾䛔䛪䜜䛾᥇⏝௻ᴗ๭ྜ䛸䜒๓ᖺ䜘䜚ⴭ䛧䛟ቑຍ 䛧䚸

2011

ᖺᗘ௨㝆䛷᭱኱䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅䠄᪂༞䠅䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸

2017

ᖺᗘ䛿

2

ᖺ㐃

⥆䛾ቑຍ䛸䛺䜛䛸䛸䜒䛻䚸

2009

ᖺᗘ䛛䜙

8

ᖺ䜆䜚䛻

8

䠂ྎ䛸䛺䜚䚸ሀㄪ䛺ቑຍഴྥ䛜♧䛥䜜䛯䚹㻌

ዪᛶ◊✲⪅䠄᪂༞䠅䜢᥇⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䜒

2014

ᖺᗘ௨㝆

4

ᖺ㐃⥆䛷ቑຍ䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸

2017

ᖺᗘ䛾๭

ྜ䛿䚸

2011

ᖺᗘ௨㝆䛷᭱኱䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹

୰㏵䛷◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䜢᥇⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ๭ྜ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸

2012

ᖺᗘ䛛䜙

2015

ᖺᗘ䜎䛷ቑῶ䛜䛒䛳䛯䛜䚸

2017

ᖺᗘ䛿

2

ᖺ㐃⥆䛾ቑຍ䛸䛺䜚䚸

2011

ᖺᗘ௨㝆䚸᭱኱䛾๭ྜ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠄ᅗ

6

䠅䚹

ᅗ

6.

ᏛṔ࣭ᒓᛶู ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࡢ᪂༞᥇⏝ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ௻ᴗ๭ྜࡢ᥎⛣

࣭

࣭᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅࡟༨ࡵࡿ୰㏵᥇⏝⪅ࡢ๭ྜࡣࠊ ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࠊቑຍഴྥ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊ ᖺᗘࡣ኱ᖜ࡟ῶᑡࡋࡓࠋ

࣭᪂༞᥇⏝⪅࡛ࡣࠊಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅㸦᪂༞㸧ཬࡧᏛኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅㸦᪂༞㸧ࡢ๭ྜࡀ ᖺᗘ࡟㢧 ⴭ࡞ቑຍ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋዪᛶ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅㸦᪂༞㸧ࡢ๭ྜࡣ ᖺ㐃⥆࡛ቑຍࡋࡓࠋ

࣭༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅㸦᪂༞㸧ࡢ๭ྜࡣࠊ ᖺᗘࡣᶓࡤ࠸࡛࠶ࡾࠊ࣏ࢫࢺࢻࢡࢱ࣮⤒㦂⪅ࡢ๭

ྜࡣῶᑡ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

᥇⏝䛥䜜䛯◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䛾ᏛṔཬ䜃ᒓᛶู䛾๭ྜ䛾᥎⛣䜢ぢ䜛䛸䚸䛣䛣ᩘᖺ䛾ഴྥ䛸䛧䛶䛿୰㏵᥇⏝

䛾๭ྜ䛜ቑຍ䛧䛶䛔䛯䛜䚸

2017

ᖺᗘ䛿๓ᖺᗘ䜘䜚኱ᖜ䛻ῶᑡ䛧䛯䚹

୍᪉䚸᪂༞䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䛾᥇⏝䛷䛿䚸ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅䠄᪂༞䠅䛾๭ྜ䛿䚸

2013

䡚

2016

ᖺᗘ䛻ῶᑡ䛜

⥆䛔䛯䛜䚸

2017

ᖺᗘ䛿ቑຍ䛧䛯䚹Ꮫኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅䠄᪂༞䠅䛿䚸୰ᮇⓗ䛺ቑຍഴྥ䛾䛺䛛䛷

2016

ᖺᗘ䛻ഹ 䛛䛻ῶᑡ䛧䛯䛜䚸

2017

ᖺᗘ䛿኱ᖜ䛺ቑຍ䛸䛺䛳䛯䚹༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅䠄᪂༞䠅䛾༨䜑䜛๭ྜ䛿䚸

2017

ᖺᗘ 䛿๓ᖺ䛛䜙ᶓ䜀䛔䛻᥎⛣䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䝫䝇䝖䝗䜽䝍䞊⤒㦂⪅䛾༨䜑䜛๭ྜ䛿⤒ᖺⓗ䛺䝖䝺䞁䝗䛷ぢ䜛䛸ቑῶ䛜

⧞䜚㏉䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸

2017

ᖺᗘ䛻䛿ῶᑡ䛧䛯䚹

ዪᛶ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䠄᪂༞䠅䛾๭ྜ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸

2015

ᖺᗘ௨㝆䚸

3

ᖺ㐃⥆䛾ቑຍ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠄ᅗ

7

䠅䚹

ᅗ

7.

㻌 ᥇⏝䛥䜜䛯◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䛾ᏛṔ䞉ᒓᛶู๭ྜ䛾᥎⛣

ὀ 㻝䠖㻌ᏛṔ䛜୙᫂➼䛾᥇⏝⪅䛜᥇⏝⪅඲య䛻ྵ䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䛜䛒䜛䛯䜑䚸ᏛṔู䛾๭ྜ䛾ྜィ䛿 㻝㻜㻜㻑䛻䛿䛺䜙䛺

䛔䚹䜎䛯ዪᛶ◊✲⪅䠄᪂༞䠅䛸ྛ᪂༞䛾䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊䛿㔜」䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹

࣭

࣭◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ࡢ᥇⏝ᚋࡢ༳㇟ࡣࠊ࠸ࡎࢀࡢᏛṔ༊ศ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶࠕ࡯ࡰᮇᚅ㏻ࡾࠖ࡜ᅇ⟅ࡋࡓ

௻ᴗࡢ๭ྜࡀ᭱ࡶ㧗࠸ࠋ

࣭ᏛṔ༊ศ࡛ẚ㍑ࡍࡿ࡜ࠊࠕᮇᚅࢆୖᅇࡗࡓࠖ࡜ࡢᅇ⟅๭ྜࡀ᭱ࡶ㧗࠸ࡢࡣࠊ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅

࡛࠶ࡾࠊࡲࡓࠊࡑࡢ๭ྜ࡜ࠕᮇᚅࢆୗᅇࡗࡓࠖࡢᅇ⟅๭ྜ࡜ࡢᕪࡶ᭱ࡶ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋ

࣭ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠊࠕᮇᚅࢆୗᅇࡗࡓࠖ࡜ࡢᅇ⟅๭ྜࡀࠕᮇᚅࢆୖᅇࡗࡓࠖ࡜ࡢᅇ⟅

๭ྜࡼࡾ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋ

㐣ཤ

5

ᖺ㛫䛻◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䜢᥇⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䚸᥇⏝䛧䛯◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䛾⬟ຊ䞉㈨㉁඲⯡䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 ᥇⏝ᚋ䛾༳㇟䛻䛴䛔䛶㉁ၥ䛧䛯䚹᥇⏝ᚋ䛾༳㇟䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᏛṔ༊ศ䛻䜘䜙䛪䛂䜋䜌ᮇᚅ㏻䜚䛃䛸ᅇ⟅䛧 䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛜᭱䜒㧗䛟䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹ᏛṔ༊ศู䛻䜏䜛䛸䚸䛂ᮇᚅ䜢ୖᅇ䛳䛯䛃䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿䚸 ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅䛻䛚䛔䛶᭱䜒㧗䛟䚸Ꮫኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅䛜᭱䜒ప䛔䚹༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䛂ᮇᚅ䜢ୖ

ᅇ䛳䛯䛃䛾ᅇ⟅๭ྜ䛜䛂ᮇᚅ䜢ୗᅇ䛳䛯䛃䜘䜚䜒኱䛝䛟䚸䛧䛛䜒୧⪅䛾ᕪ䛿䠐䛴䛾ᏛṔ༊ศ䛾䛺䛛䛷᭱䜒኱

䛝䛔䚹୍᪉䚸䛂ᮇᚅ䜢ୖᅇ䛳䛯䛃䛸䛂䜋䜌ᮇᚅ㏻䜚䛃䛾ᅇ⟅๭ྜ䛾ྜィ䛿䚸Ꮫኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅䛻䛚䛔䛶᭱䜒㧗䛔䚹 䜎䛯䚸䛂ᮇᚅ䜢ୗᅇ䜛䛃䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿䚸඲⯡ⓗ䛻ప䛔䛜䚸ᏛṔ༊ศู䛻䜏䜛䛸䚸ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅

䛻䛚䛔䛶᭱䜒㧗䛔䚹ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䛂ᮇᚅ䜢ୗᅇ䛳䛯䛃䛸䛾ᅇ⟅๭ྜ䛜䛂ᮇᚅ䜢ୖᅇ䛳䛯䛃䛸䛾 ᅇ⟅๭ྜ䜘䜚኱䛝䛔䠄ᅗ

8

䠅䚹

ᅗ

8.㻌 ◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䛾᥇⏝ᚋ䛾༳㇟䠄ᏛṔู䠅

ὀ䠖䛂䜟䛛䜙䛺䛔䛃䛸䛔䛖ᅇ⟅䜢㝖䛔䛶㞟ィ䛧䛯䚹

5.3%

6.2%

9.6%

7.0%

89.5%

85.7%

85.0%

86.8%

5.2%

8.1%

5.3%

6.1%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Ꮫኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅

ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅

༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅

䝫䝇䝗䜽

ᮇᚅ䜢ୖᅇ䛳䛯 䜋䜌ᮇᚅ㏻䜚 ᮇᚅ䜢ୗᅇ䜛

㸱

㸱㸬▱ⓗ㈈⏘άື࡬ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ

࣭ ♫ᙜࡓࡾࡢᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘࡣᖹᆒ ௳࡛ࠊ㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ ൨෇௨ୖࡢ௻ᴗ࡟࠾࠸࡚

ࡣࠊᖹᆒ ௳࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㻌 䠍♫ᙜ䛯䜚䛾ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䚸ᅜ㝿≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䠄᪥ᮏᅜ≉チᗇ䜈

PCT

ฟ㢪䜢䛧䛯௳ᩘ䠅䚸እᅜ≉

チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䠄እᅜ䜈䛾┤᥋ฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛸

PCT

ฟ㢪䛷ᅜෆẁ㝵䛻⛣⾜䛧䛯௳ᩘ䛾ྜィ್䠅䛾䛩䜉䛶䛻䛚 䛔䛶䚸㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭

100

൨෇௨ୖ䛾௻ᴗ䛾ฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛜䚸඲య䛾ᖹᆒ್䞉୰ኸ್䜘䜚䜒኱ᖜ䛻㧗䛟䛺䛳䛶䛔 䜛䠄⾲

6䠅䚹

⾲

6.㻌 ㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู㻌 ྛ✀≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䠄௳ᩘ䠅

㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌

ὀ䠖≉チฟ㢪䛾௳ᩘ䜢ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸≉チฟ㢪䛾✀㢮䛤䛸䛻ᖹᆒ್䞉୰ኸ್䜢ィ⟬䛧䛯䚹

࣭ ♫ᙜࡓࡾࡢᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪㈝⏝ࡣᖹᆒ ୓෇࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊ㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ ൨෇௨ୖࡢ௻

ᴗࡣᖹᆒ ୓෇࡜ࠊฟ㢪௳ᩘ࡜ྠᵝ࡟඲యࡼࡾࡶ኱ᖜ࡟㧗ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㻌 ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪㈝⏝䚸ᅜ㝿≉チฟ㢪㈝⏝䚸እᅜ≉チฟ㢪㈝⏝䛾䛩䜉䛶䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛸ྠ䛨䜘䛖䛻

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭

100

൨෇௨ୖ䛾௻ᴗ䛾ฟ㢪㈝⏝䛜䚸඲య䛾ᖹᆒ್䞉୰ኸ್䜘䜚䜒኱ᖜ䛻㧗䛟䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠄⾲

7

䠅䚹

⾲

7.㻌

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู㻌 ྛ✀≉チฟ㢪㈝⏝䠄୓෇䠅

ὀ䠖≉チฟ㢪䛾⤒㈝䜢ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸≉チฟ㢪䛾✀㢮䛤䛸䛻ᖹᆒ್䞉୰ኸ್䜢ィ⟬䛧䛯䚹㻌

㻌 㻌

N

ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್

N

ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್

N

ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್

1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶ 475 8.9 2.0 425 1.1 0.0 416 4.1 0.0

10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶ 521 21.8 6.0 495 3.6 0.0 488 12.9 1.0

100൨෇௨ୖ 290 277.4 75.0 279 66.9 10.0 279 245.8 42.0

඲య

1286 74.7 6.0 1199 17.4 0.0 1183 64.7 1.0

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭

ᅜෆฟ㢪௳ᩘ ᅜ㝿ฟ㢪௳ᩘ እᅜฟ㢪௳ᩘ

N

ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್

N

ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್

N

ᖹᆒ್ ୰ኸ್

1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶ 452 262.5 53.0 400 44.8 0.0 397 215.9 0.0

10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶ 491 579.2 150.0 457 170.5 0.0 465 690.6 0.0

100൨෇௨ୖ 236 4443.4 1451.5 219 2350.7 301.0 220 10186.6 1629.5

඲య

1179 1231.3 145.0 1076 567.5 0.0 1082 2447.2 0.0

(୓෇)

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭

ᅜෆฟ㢪㈝⏝ ᅜ㝿ฟ㢪㈝⏝ እᅜฟ㢪㈝⏝

࣭

࣭ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘࡀቑຍഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿ௻ᴗࡢ๭ྜࡀࠊῶᑡഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿ௻ᴗࡢ๭ྜࡼࡾࡶከ࠸ࠋ ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䜢

2

ᖺ๓䛸ẚ㍑䛧䛂ቑຍ䛧䛯䛃䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䠄37.2%䠅䛿䚸䛂ῶᑡ䛧䛯䛃䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻

ᴗ䠄36.5%䠅䜘䜚䜒ከ䛔䠄ᅗ

9䠅䚹ቑຍ䛧䛯䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛜ከ䛔ୖ఩ᴗ✀䛿䚸䝟䝹䝥䞉⣬䞉⣬ຍᕤရ〇㐀ᴗ

䠄62.5%䠅䚸㟁Ẽ䞉䜺䝇䞉⇕౪⤥䞉Ỉ㐨ᴗ䠄52.9%䠅䚸ᴗົ⏝ᶵᲔჾල〇㐀ᴗ䠄50.9%䠅䛷䛒䜛䠄ᅗ

10䠅䚹ῶᑡ

䛧䛯䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛜ከ䛔ୖ఩ᴗ✀䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸▼Ἔ〇ရ䞉▼Ⅳ〇ရ〇㐀ᴗ䠄54.5%䠅䚸᝟ሗ䝃䞊䝡䝇ᴗ 䠄46.4䠂䠅䚸་⸆ရ〇㐀ᴗ䠄45.0%䠅䛜ᣲ䛢䜙䜜䜛䠄ᅗ

11䠅䚹

ᅗ

9.

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู㻌 ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛾ቑῶ

ὀ䠖 ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛻䛴䛔䛶䠎ᖺ๓䛸ẚ㍑䛧䚸䛂ῶᑡ䛃䛂ቑຍ䛃䛂ቑῶ䛺䛧䛃䛾䛔䛪䜜䛛䜢ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䜢ィ

⟬䛧䛯䚹

ᅗ

10.

㻌 ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛜ቑຍ䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯ୖ఩ᴗ✀䛸඲య䛾๭ྜ

ὀ䠖 ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛻䛴䛔䛶䠎ᖺ๓䛸ẚ㍑䛧䚸䛂ቑຍ䛧䛯䛃䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯๭ྜ䛜㧗䛔䠒ᴗ✀䜢䜾䝷䝣໬䛧䛯䚹

ᅗ

11.

㻌 ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛜ῶᑡ䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯ୖ఩ᴗ✀䛸඲య䛾๭ྜ

35.7%

36.8%

40.2%

37.2%

32.3%

37.6%

41.6%

36.5%

0% 50% 100%

1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶

10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶

100൨෇௨ୖ

඲య

ቑຍ ቑῶ䛺䛧 ῶᑡ

62.5%

52.9%

50.9%

50.0%

47.1%

46.2%

37.2%

12.5%

35.3%

31.6%

28.6%

41.2%

23.1%

36.5%

0% 50% 100%

䝟䝹䝥䞉⣬䞉⣬ຍᕤရ〇㐀ᴗ 㟁Ẽ䞉䜺䝇䞉⇕౪⤥䞉Ỉ㐨ᴗ ᴗົ⏝ᶵᲔჾල〇㐀ᴗ

⧄⥔ᕤᴗ Ꮫ⾡䞉㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᶵ㛵 ᢏ⾡䝃䞊䝡䝇ᴗ

඲య

ቑຍ ቑῶ䛺䛧 ῶᑡ

9.1%

39.3%

25.0%

20.0%

34.0%

34.6%

37.2%

54.5%

46.4%

45.0%

45.0%

44.7%

44.2%

36.5%

0% 50% 100%

▼Ἔ〇ရ䞉▼Ⅳ〇ရ〇㐀ᴗ

᝟ሗ䝃䞊䝡䝇ᴗ

་⸆ရ〇㐀ᴗ 䛭䛾௚䛾〇㐀ᴗ

❔ᴗ䞉ᅵ▼〇ရ〇㐀ᴗ 䛭䛾௚䛾໬Ꮫᕤᴗ

඲య

ቑຍ ቑῶ䛺䛧 ῶᑡ

࣭

࣭Ⓨ᫂ࡢῶᑡࢆࠊᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘࡢῶᑡࡢ⌮⏤࡜ࡋ࡚ᣲࡆ࡚࠸ࡿ௻ᴗࡀ Ꮡᅾࡍࡿࠋ ࡑࢀ௨እ࡛ࡣࠊ≉チฟ㢪ࡢពᛮỴᐃ࡟࠾ࡅࡿホ౯ᇶ‽ࡢཝ᱁໬ࢆ ࡢ௻ᴗࡀᣲࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛾ῶᑡ⌮⏤䛸䛧䛶䛂Ⓨ᫂䛾ῶᑡ䛃䠄66.0%䠅䛜᭱䜒ከ䛟䚸௻ᴗ䛻䛚䛡䜛≉チฟ㢪䛾ῶ ᑡ䛿䚸ఱ䜙䛛䛾⌮⏤䛷ฟ㢪⾜ື䛜ኚ໬䛧䛯䛣䛸䜢཯ᫎ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛟䚸≉チฟ㢪䛻䛴䛺䛜䜛Ⓨ᫂䛾 㔞⮬య䛾ኚ໬䜢୺䛻཯ᫎ䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛸ゝ䛘䜛䚹

㻌 䛂≉䛻⌮⏤䛿↓䛔䛃䜢㝖䛔䛶䚸䛂Ⓨ᫂䛾ῶᑡ䛃䛻⥆䛔䛶ᅇ⟅๭ྜ䛾኱䛝䛔㡯┠䜢㡰䛻

3

䛴ᣲ䛢䜛䛸䚸䛂≉

チฟ㢪䛾ពᛮỴᐃ䛻䛚䛡䜛ホ౯ᇶ‽䛾ཝ᱁໬䛃䠄16.5%䠅䚸䛂◊✲⪅ᩘ䛾ῶᑡ䛃䠄9.1%䠅䚸䛂᪤Ꮡ䛾஦ᴗ㡿 ᇦ䛻䛚䛡䜛≉チ䛾㔜せᛶῶᑡ䛃䠄8.0%䠅䛷䛒䜛䚹䛂◊✲⪅ᩘ䛾ῶᑡ䛃䚸䛂≉チฟ㢪䛻㛵䛩䜛ᅜෆ䛛䜙ᅜእ䜈 䛾䝅䝣䝖䛃䠄4.9%䠅䚸䛂≉チ䛛䜙௻ᴗ⛎ᐦ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖䛃䠄7.2%䠅䛸䛔䛖ྛせᅉ䜘䜚䜒䚸䛂≉チฟ㢪䛾ពᛮỴᐃ䛻 䛚䛡䜛ホ౯ᇶ‽䛾ཝ᱁໬䛃䛸䛔䛳䛯ฟ㢪䛾ពᛮỴᐃ䝥䝻䝉䝇䛻㛵䛩䜛㡯┠䛾๭ྜ䛜㧗䛟䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠄ᅗ

12䠅䚹

ᅗ

12.

㻌 ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛾ῶᑡ䛾⌮⏤㻌 䠄

N=486

䠅

ὀ䠖 ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛾䛂ῶᑡ䛾⌮⏤䛃䛾タၥ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸䛭䛾௚䜢ྵ䜐㑅ᢥ⫥䜢୍䛴௨ୖ㑅䜣䛰௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾⌮

⏤䛾๭ྜ䜢䜾䝷䝣໬䛧䛯䚹

66.0%

4.7%

5.8%

9.1%

3.9%

8.0%

6.0%

16.5%

4.9%

2.3%

7.2%

0.2%

0.4%

0.4%

16.5%

4.7%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

Ⓨ᫂䛾ῶᑡ

◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ῶᑡ

▱ⓗ㈈⏘άື㈝䛾ῶᑡ

◊✲⪅ᩘ䛾ῶᑡ ᅜෆᕷሙ䛛䜙ᅜእᕷሙ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖

᪤Ꮡ䛾஦ᴗ㡿ᇦ䛻䛚䛡䜛≉チ䛾㔜せᛶῶᑡ ᪂䛯䛺஦ᴗ㡿ᇦ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖

≉チฟ㢪䛾ពᛮỴᐃ䛻䛚䛡䜛ホ౯ᇶ‽䛾ཝ᱁໬

≉チฟ㢪䛻㛵䛩䜛ᅜෆ䛛䜙ᅜእ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖 ᚑ᮶䛾≉チฟ㢪䛾」ᩘ௳ศ䜢䠍௳䛻䜎䛸䜑䛯䛣䛸

≉チ䛛䜙௻ᴗ⛎ᐦ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖

≉チ౵ᐖッゴ䛷䛿≉チᶒ⪅䛻୙฼䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸

≉チᑂᰝ䛻᫬㛫䛜䛛䛛䜚䛩䛞䜛䛣䛸

≉チᰝᐃ䜢ཷ䛡䜛䛾䛜ᅔ㞴䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸

≉䛻⌮⏤䛿↓䛔 䛭䛾௚

࣭

࣭Ⓨ᫂⮬యࡢቑຍࢆࠊᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘࡢቑຍ⌮⏤࡜ࡍࡿ௻ᴗࡀ Ꮡᅾࡍࡿࠋ

ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛾ቑຍ⌮⏤䛸䛧䛶䚸䛂Ⓨ᫂䛾ቑຍ䛃䠄76.2%䠅䛜᭱䜒ከ䛔䛜䚸䛭䜜䛻⥆䛔䛶ᅇ⟅๭ྜ

䛾኱䛝䛔㡯┠䜢㡰䛻

3

䛴ᣲ䛢䜛䛸䚸䛂᪤Ꮡ䛾஦ᴗ㡿ᇦ䛻䛚䛡䜛≉チ䛾㔜せᛶቑ኱䛃䠄29.8%䠅䚸䛂᪂䛯䛺஦

ᴗ㡿ᇦ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖䛃䠄19.4%䠅䚸䛂◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ቑຍ䛃䛂▱ⓗ㈈⏘άື㈝䛾ቑຍ䛃䠄ྛ䚻11.1%䠅䛷䛒䜛䚹 䛂◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ቑຍ䛃䛂▱ⓗ㈈⏘άື㈝䛾ቑຍ䛃䛸䛔䛖ྛせᅉ䜘䜚䜒䚸䛂᪤Ꮡ䛾஦ᴗ㡿ᇦ䛻䛚䛡䜛≉チ䛾 㔜せᛶቑ኱䛃䜔䛂᪂䛯䛺஦ᴗ㡿ᇦ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖䛃䛾๭ྜ䛜ୖᅇ䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䛾䛣䛸䛛䜙ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛾 ቑຍ⌮⏤䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸Ⓨ᫂㔞䛾ቑຍ䛜୺せ䛺せᅉ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛸䚸≉チ䛜㔜せ䛻䛺䛳䛶䛝䛯஦ᴗ㡿ᇦ䜢ᣢ 䛴௻ᴗ䜔䚸᪂䛯䛺஦ᴗ㡿ᇦ䜈䝅䝣䝖䛧䛯䛯䜑䚸≉チ䛜㔜せ䛻䛺䛳䛯௻ᴗ䛜Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠄ᅗ

13䠅䚹

ᅗ

13.

㻌 ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛾ቑຍ䛾⌮⏤㻌 䠄

N=496

䠅

ὀ䠖 ᅜෆ≉チฟ㢪௳ᩘ䛾䛂ቑຍ䛾⌮⏤䛃䛾タၥ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸䛭䛾௚䜢ྵ䜐㑅ᢥ⫥䜢୍䛴௨ୖ㑅䜣䛰௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾⌮

⏤䛾๭ྜ䜢䜾䝷䝣໬䛧䛯䚹

76.2%

11.1%

11.1%

8.9%

1.0%

29.8%

19.4%

4.2%

1.0%

3.4%

3.8%

1.2%

1.6%

2.2%

8.7%

4.0%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

Ⓨ᫂䛾ቑຍ

◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䛾ቑຍ

▱ⓗ㈈⏘άື㈝䛾ቑຍ

◊✲⪅ᩘ䛾ቑຍ ᅜእᕷሙ䛛䜙ᅜෆᕷሙ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖

᪤Ꮡ䛾஦ᴗ㡿ᇦ䛻䛚䛡䜛≉チ䛾㔜せᛶቑ኱

᪂䛯䛺஦ᴗ㡿ᇦ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖

≉チฟ㢪䛾ពᛮỴᐃ䛻䛚䛡䜛ホ౯ᇶ‽䛾⦆࿴

≉チฟ㢪䛻㛵䛩䜛ᅜእ䛛䜙ᅜෆ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖 ᚑ᮶䛾≉チฟ㢪䛾䠍௳ศ䜢」ᩘ௳䛻䛧䛯䛣䛸

௻ᴗ⛎ᐦ䛛䜙≉チ䜈䛾䝅䝣䝖

≉チ౵ᐖッゴ䛷≉チᶒ⪅䛻᭷฼䛻䛺䛳䛶䛝䛯䛣䛸

≉チᑂᰝ䛜㎿㏿໬䛥䜜䛯䛣䛸

≉チᰝᐃ䜢ཷ䛡䜔䛩䛟䛺䛳䛯䛣䛸

≉䛻⌮⏤䛿↓䛔 䛭䛾௚

㸲

㸲㸬୺せᴗ✀࡟࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲㛤Ⓨࢆ㏻ࡌࡓ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ๰ฟ

࣭ࡢ௻ᴗࡀ᪂ࡋ࠸ࡲࡓࡣ኱ᖜ࡟ᨵၿࡋࡓ᪂〇ရ࣭ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆᐇ⌧ࡋࠊࡢ௻ᴗࡀ᪂ ࡋ࠸ࡲࡓࡣ኱ᖜ࡟ᨵၿࡋࡓ⏕⏘ᕤ⛬ࢆᐇ⌧ࡋࡓࠋ ᖺ㛫ࡢ᥎⛣ࢆぢࡿ࡜ࠊ᪂ࡋ࠸ࡲࡓࡣ኱ᖜ

࡟ᨵၿࡋࡓࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝࡢᑟධࡸ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢᡭἲࡢᑟධ࡛ࡣࠊᚤῶഴྥ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᮏㄪᰝ䛷䛿䚸㐣ཤ

3

ᖺ䠄

2015

ᖺᗘ䡚

2017

ᖺᗘ䠅䛾୺せᴗ✀䛻䛚䛡䜛◊✲㛤Ⓨᡂᯝ䛸䛧䛶䛾䜲䝜䝧䞊 䝅䝵䞁䛾ᐇ⌧≧ἣ䜢䚸௨ୗ䛾

7

✀㢮䛻ศ䛡䛶ᑜ䛽䛶䛔䜛䚹

䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䛻䜘䜛䛸䚸䐟᪂䛧䛔䜎䛯䛿኱ᖜ䛻ᨵၿ䛧䛯〇ရ䞉䝃䞊䝡䝇䛾ᢞධ䜢ᐇ⌧䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿

44.0%

䚸䐠〇ရ䛾⏕⏘䞉౪⤥䛾䜸䝨䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䛻䛚䛔䛶᪂䛧䛔ᡭἲ䛾ᑟධ䛒䜛䛔䛿᪤Ꮡ䛾ᡭἲ䛾኱ᖜ䛺

ᨵၿ䜢⾜䛳䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿

26.8%

䚸䐡᪂䛧䛔䜎䛯䛿኱ᖜ䛻ᨵၿ䛧䛯䝡䝆䝛䝇䝰䝕䝹䜢ᑟධ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭

ྜ䛿

17.1%

䚸䐢᪂䛧䛔䜎䛯䛿኱ᖜ䛻ᨵၿ䛧䛯䝬䞊䜿䝔䜱䞁䜾ᡭἲ䜢ᑟධ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿

16.9%

䚸䐣᪂

䛧䛔䜎䛯䛿኱ᖜ䛻ᨵၿ䛧䛯⤌⧊䝬䝛䝆䝯䞁䝖ᡭἲ䜢ᑟධ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿

25.3%

䚸䐤᪂䛧䛥䜔኱ᖜ䛺ᨵ ၿ䛿䛺䛔䛜᪤Ꮡᢏ⾡䛾㍍ᗘ䛺ᨵၿᨵⰋ䛻䜘䜛᪂〇ရ䞉䝃䞊䝡䝇䜢ᢞධ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿

83.4%

䚸䐥〇 ရ䛾⏕⏘䞉౪⤥䛾䜸䝨䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䛻䛚䛔䛶᪂䛧䛥䜔኱ᖜ䛺ᨵၿ䛿䛺䛔䛜᪤Ꮡ䛾䜒䛾䜢㍍ᗘ䛻ᨵၿᨵⰋ䛧 䛯ᡭἲ䜢ᑟධ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿

67.4%

䛷䛒䛳䛯䠄ᅗ

14

䚸ᅗ

15

䠅䚹

䛣䜜䜙䛾

7

㡯┠䛻䛴䛔䛶䜏䜛䛸䚸᪂䛧䛔䜎䛯䛿኱ᖜ䛻ᨵၿ䛧䛯〇ရ䞉䝃䞊䝡䝇䛾ᢞධ䛿䚸๓ᖺ䜘䜚䜒

2.4

䝫䜲䞁䝖ቑຍ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹

2013

ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䛛䜙

2018

ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䜎䛷䛾

6

ᖺ㛫䛾᥎⛣䜢ぢ䜛䛸䚸᪂䛧䛔䜎䛯䛿኱

ᖜ䛻ᨵၿ䛧䛯䝡䝆䝛䝇䝰䝕䝹䛾ᑟධ䛿

2014

ᖺᗘㄪᰝ௨㝆ῶᑡ䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸᪂䛧䛔䜎䛯䛿኱ᖜ䛻ᨵၿ䛧䛯 䝬䞊䜿䝔䜱䞁䜾ᡭἲ䛾ᑟධ䛿

2013

ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䛛䜙୍㈏䛧䛶ᚤῶ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹

ᅗ

14.㻌 ᪂〇ရ䞉䝃䞊䝡䝇䛾ᢞධ䛺䜙䜃䛻⏕⏘ᕤ⛬䞉㓄㏦᪉ἲ䛾ᨵၿ䜢ᐇ⌧䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛾᥎⛣

ᅗ

15.

㻌 䝡䝆䝛䝇䝰䝕䝹䞉䝬䞊䜿䝔䜱䞁䜾ᡭἲ䞉⤌⧊䝬䝛䝆䝯䞁䝖ᡭἲ䜢ᑟධ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛾᥎⛣

㸳

㸳㸬௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ࣭እ㒊▱㆑➼ࡢά⏝

࣭ࡢ௻ᴗࡀࠊ୺せᴗ✀ࡢ◊✲㛤Ⓨ࡟࠾࠸࡚௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ^ͤࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㐣ཤ

3

ᖺ㛫䠄

2015

ᖺᗘ䡚

2017

ᖺᗘ䠅䛾◊✲άື䛻㛵䛧䛶௚⤌⧊䛸㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜛௻ᴗ䛿

75.6%

䚸 㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜䛺䛔௻ᴗ䛿

24.4%

䛷䛒䛳䛯䠄ᅗ

16

䠅䚹

䈜 䛂௚⤌⧊䛸䛾㐃ᦠ䛃䛸䛿䚸◊✲㛤Ⓨάື䜢ಁ㐍䛥䛫䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸௚⤌⧊䛺䛹䛜ᣢ䛴ᢏ⾡䞉䝜䜴䝝䜴䞉᝟ሗ䜢฼⏝䛧䛯䜚䚸⮬♫䛜ᣢ䛴 䛣䜜䜙䜢௚⤌⧊䛻ᥦ౪䛧䛯䜚䛩䜛䛣䛸䛺䛹䛷䛒䜚䚸≉ᐃ䛾௚⤌⧊䛸┠ⓗ䜢ᣢ䛳䛶஺ὶ䛩䜛㛵ಀ䛾䛣䛸䜢♧䛩䚹䛣䛾䛂㐃ᦠ䛃䛻䛿䚸 Ỉᖹⓗ䛺༠ຊ㛵ಀ䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䚸ୗㄳ䛡ዎ⣙䛚䜘䜃䝃䝥䝷䜲䝲䞊䚸㢳ᐈ䛸䛾༠ຊ㛵ಀ䜒ྵ䜐䚹

ᅗ

16.

௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠࡢ᭷↓㸦N=1,845㸧

⾲

8.

௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠࡢ᭷↓㸦N=1,845㸧

ὀ䠖 䛂㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜䛺䛔䛃䛿䚸ㄪᰝ⚊䛷䛂௚⤌⧊䛸䛾㐃ᦠ䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔䛃䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛷䚸䛂㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜛䛃䛿䚸 㐃ᦠ䛻㛵䛩䜛タၥ䛻ᅇ⟅䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛷䛒䜚䚸䛣䛾

2

✀㢮䛾௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾๭ྜ䜢ィ⟬䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭

N

㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜛 㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜䛺䛔

1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶ 872 66.2% 33.8%

10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶ 655 80.2% 19.8%

100൨෇௨ୖ 318 92.1% 7.9%

඲య

1845 75.6% 24.4%

࣭

࣭㐃ᦠඛࡢ✀㢮ูࡢᐇ᪋๭ྜࡣࠊᅜෆࡢ኱Ꮫ➼࡜኱௻ᴗࡀ ๭௨ୖ࡛࠶ࡾࠊḟ࡟୰ᑠ௻ᴗࠊ ᅜෆࡢබⓗ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࡢ㡰࡟ከࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㐃ᦠඛ⤌⧊䛾✀㢮ู䛾๭ྜ䛿䚸ᅜෆ䛾኱Ꮫ➼䠄74.7%䠅䛜᭱䜒㧗䛟䚸௨ୗ䚸኱௻ᴗ䠄እ㒊䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁 䝖䜔Ẹ㛫◊✲ᡤ䚸䝧䞁䝏䝱䞊௻ᴗ䞉㉳ᴗᐙ䜢㝖䛟䠅䠄73.4%䠅䜒

7

๭௨ୖ䛸㧗䛟䚸ḟ䛻୰ᑠ௻ᴗ䠄እ㒊䝁䞁䝃 䝹䝍䞁䝖䜔Ẹ㛫◊✲ᡤ䚸䝧䞁䝏䝱䞊௻ᴗ䞉㉳ᴗᐙ䜢㝖䛟䠅䠄55.4䠂䠅䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹

ᅜෆ䛾኱Ꮫ➼䜔ᅜෆ䛾බⓗ◊✲ᶵ㛵䛸㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿䚸ᅜእ䛾኱Ꮫ➼䞉බⓗ◊✲

ᶵ㛵䛸㐃ᦠ䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛾

2

ಸ௨ୖ䛾⤖ᯝ䛸䛺䜚䚸ᅜእ䜘䜚䜒ᅜෆ䛷㐃ᦠ䛾๭ྜ䛜㧗䛟䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䜎 䛯䝧䞁䝏䝱䞊௻ᴗ䞉㉳ᴗᐙ䠄እ㒊䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䜔Ẹ㛫◊✲ᡤ䜢㝖䛟䠅䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸26.5%䛾௻ᴗ䛜㐃ᦠ 䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸䛔䛳䛯⤖ᯝ䛜ฟ䛯䠄ᅗ

17䠅䚹

ᅗ

17.

㻌 ௚⤌⧊䛸㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛻䛚䛡䜛

◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾ಁ㐍䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯㐃ᦠ䛾ᐇ᪋๭ྜ䠖㐃ᦠඛ䛾✀㢮ู

ὀ䠖 㐃ᦠ䛧䛯௚⤌⧊䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾タၥ䛾㑅ᢥ⫥䛾䛩䜉䛶䛻䛂䛿䛔䛃䛂䛔䛔䛘䛃䛂䜟䛛䜙䛺䛔䛃䛾䛔䛪䜜䛛䜢ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸 䛂䛿䛔䠄㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䠅䛃䛾๭ྜ䜢䜾䝷䝣໬䛧䛯䚹

74.7%

73.4%

55.4%

53.3%

38.4%

26.5%

19.3%

1.9%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%

ᅜෆ䛾኱Ꮫ➼

኱௻ᴗ

୰ᑠ௻ᴗ ᅜෆ䛾බⓗ◊✲ᶵ㛵 እ㒊䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䜔Ẹ㛫◊✲ᡤ 䝧䞁䝏䝱䞊௻ᴗ䞉㉳ᴗᐙ ᅜእ䛾኱Ꮫ➼䞉බⓗ◊✲ᶵ㛵 䛭䛾௚

࣭

࣭㐃ᦠࡢᐇ᪋ෆᐜ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊࠕ⛎ᐦಖᣢዎ⣙ࢆ⤖ࢇࡔࠖࡀ᭱ࡶ㧗ࡃࠊࡲࡓࠊࠕᢏ⾡ࡸࣀ࢘ࣁ࢘

࡞࡝ࢆ᝟ሗ࡜ࡋ࡚ඹ᭷ࡋࡓࠖࠊࠕඹྠ◊✲ዎ⣙ࢆ⤖ࢇࡔࠖࡀ㸶๭௨ୖ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ᐇ᪋䛾ෆᐜ䛸䛧䛶䛿䛂⛎ᐦಖᣢዎ⣙䜢⤖䜣䛰䛃䛜

89.5%䛷᭱䜒ᅇ⟅๭ྜ䛜㧗䛟䚸௨ୗ䛂ᢏ⾡䜔䝜䜴䝝䜴

䛺䛹䜢᝟ሗ䛸䛧䛶ඹ᭷䛧䛯䛃䠄84.1%䠅䚸䛂ඹྠ◊✲ዎ⣙䜢⤖䜣䛰䛃䠄81.3%䠅䛸⥆䛔䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䜜䜙

3

㡯┠䛿䚸 ᅇ⟅௻ᴗ䛾

80%௨ୖ䛾๭ྜ䜢༨䜑䛶䛔䜛Ⅼ䛛䜙䚸௚⤌⧊䛸㐃ᦠ䛩䜛䛖䛘䛷䛾ᇶᮏⓗ䛺᮲௳䛸䜒⪃䛘䜙䜜

䜛䠄ᅗ

18䠅䚹

ᅗ

18.

௚⤌⧊䛸䛾㐃ᦠ䛷ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䜛ෆᐜ

ὀ䠖 㐃ᦠ䛷ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䛣䛸䛾䛒䜛㡯┠䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾タၥ䛾㑅ᢥ⫥䛾䛩䜉䛶䛻䛂䛿䛔䛃䛂䛔䛔䛘䛃䛂䜟䛛䜙䛺䛔䛃䛾䛔䛪䜜䛛䜢ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻

ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸䛂䛿䛔䠄ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䠅䛃䛾๭ྜ䜢䜾䝷䝣໬䛧䛯䚹

89.5%

84.1%

81.3%

37.8%

34.9%

34.8%

22.9%

22.8%

14.1%

12.8%

1.0%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

⛎ᐦಖᣢዎ⣙䜢⤖䜣䛰 ᢏ⾡䜔䝜䜴䝝䜴䛺䛹䜢᝟ሗ䛸䛧䛶ඹ᭷䛧䛯 ඹྠ◊✲ዎ⣙䜢⤖䜣䛰

┦ᡭඛ䛾〇ရ䜢㉎ධ䛧䛯

┦ᡭඛ䛾ᙺົ䜢฼⏝䛧䛯

ேᮦ䛾ฟྥ䜔㥔ᅾ䛺䛹䜢⾜䛳䛯

┦ᡭ䛾≉チᶒ䛾ᐇ᪋チㅙ䜢ཷ䛡䛯

⮬♫≉チᶒ䛾ᐇ᪋チㅙ䜢⾜䛳䛯 ඹ᭷䛾᪋タ䜔タഛ䛻ᢞ㈨䛧䛯

◊✲㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝋䞊䝅䜰䝮䜢タ❧䛧䛯 䛭䛾௚

࣭

࣭௚⤌⧊࡜㐃ᦠࡋࡓ⌮⏤࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊࠕᢏ⾡ኚ໬࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠖࠊࠕ◊✲㛤Ⓨ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ┠ᶆ㐩ᡂ ࡢࡓࡵࡢ᫬㛫ࢆ▷⦰ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠖࠊࠕ㢳ᐈࢽ࣮ࢬ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵࠖࠊࠕ◊✲㛤Ⓨࡢ⠊ᅖࢆᗈࡆࡿࡓ

ࡵࠖ࡜࠸ࡗࡓ┠ⓗࢆᣲࡆࡿ௻ᴗࡀ ๭௨ୖᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋ

㻌 ௚⤌⧊䛸㐃ᦠ䛧䛯⌮⏤䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸䛂ᢏ⾡ኚ໬䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛃䠄67.6%䠅䛜᭱䜒㧗䛟䚸䛂◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻䛚䛡䜛┠

ᶆ㐩ᡂ䛾䛯䜑䛾᫬㛫䜢▷⦰䛩䜛䛯䜑䛃䠄66.9%䠅䚸䛂㢳ᐈ䝙䞊䝈䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛃䠄64.8%䠅䚸䛂◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾

⠊ᅖ䜢ᗈ䛢䜛䛯䜑䛃䠄56.9%䠅䛸⥆䛝䚸◊✲㛤Ⓨ䝁䝇䝖䜔䝸䝇䜽䛾పῶ䜘䜚䜒䛣䜜䜙䛾㡯┠䛜㧗䛔๭ྜ䛸䛺䛳䛶 䛔䜛䠄ᅗ

19䠅䚹

ᅗ

19.

௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ⌮⏤

ὀ䠖 㐃ᦠ䛧䛯⌮⏤䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾タၥ䛷䚸䛭䛾௚䜢ྵ䜐㑅ᢥ⫥䜢୍䛴௨ୖ㑅䜣䛰௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾㑅ᢥ⫥䛾๭ྜ䜢䜾䝷䝣

໬䛧䛯䚹

67.6%

66.9%

64.8%

56.9%

43.7%

31.8%

2.0%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

ᢏ⾡ኚ໬䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜛䛯䜑

◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻䛚䛡䜛┠ᶆ㐩ᡂ䛾䛯䜑䛾᫬㛫䜢▷⦰䛩䜛䛯䜑

㢳ᐈ䝙䞊䝈䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜛䛯䜑

◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾⠊ᅖ䜢ᗈ䛢䜛䛯䜑

◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾䝁䝇䝖䜢ῶ䜙䛩䛯䜑

◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾䝸䝇䜽䜢ῶᑡ䛩䜛䛯䜑

䛭䛾௚

࣭

࣭௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ࡟࠾ࡅࡿၥ㢟Ⅼ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊࠕ㐃ᦠඛࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᝟ሗࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜࠸ࡗ ࡓⅬࢆᣲࡆࡿ௻ᴗࡀ⣙㸲๭Ꮡᅾࡍࡿࠋ

㻌 㐃ᦠୖ䛾ၥ㢟Ⅼ䛸䛧䛶䛿䚸䛂㐃ᦠඛ䜢㑅ᢥ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾᝟ሗ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔䛃(44.6%)䛜᭱䜒㧗䛟䚸䛂㐃ᦠ䛻䛴䛺 䛜䜛ᶵ఍䜔ሙ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔䛃(40.2%)䚸䛂㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䛔ᢏ⾡䜢ᣢ䛴┦ᡭ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔䛃(36.2%) 䛸䛔䛳䛯㡰䛻๭ྜ䛜 㧗䛟䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹୍᪉䚸䛂㐃ᦠ䛾䛯䜑䛾ἲᚊ䜔ไᗘ䛾ᩚഛ䛜༑ศ䛷䛺䛔䛃䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛿

6.2%䛸䛺䛳䛶

䛚䜚䚸㐃ᦠ䛾䛯䜑䛾ἲᚊ䜔ไᗘ䛾ᩚഛ䜘䜚䛿䚸㐃ᦠඛ௻ᴗ䜢㑅ᢥ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾᝟ሗ䜔㐃ᦠ䛻䛴䛺䛜䜛ᶵ఍

䛾ᑡ䛺䛥䜢ᣲ䛢䜛௻ᴗ䛜๭ྜ䛸䛧䛶ከ䛔䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䛳䛯䠄ᅗ

20䠅䚹

ᅗ

20.

௚⤌⧊࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ࡟࠾ࡅࡿၥ㢟Ⅼ

ὀ䠖 㐃ᦠ䛻䛚䛡䜛ၥ㢟Ⅼ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾タၥ䛷䚸䛭䛾௚䜢ྵ䜐㑅ᢥ⫥䜢୍䛴௨ୖ㑅䜣䛰௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾㑅ᢥ⫥䛾๭ྜ

䜢䜾䝷䝣໬䛧䛯䚹

44.6%

40.2%

36.2%

19.3%

18.8%

9.9%

6.2%

0% 20% 40% 60%

㐃ᦠඛ䜢㑅ᢥ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾᝟ሗ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔

㐃ᦠ䛻䛴䛺䛜䜛ᶵ఍䜔ሙ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔

㐃ᦠ䛧䛯䛔ᢏ⾡䜢ᣢ䛴┦ᡭ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔

⤌⧊䞉䝬䝛䝆䝯䞁䝖㠃䛷⮬♫䛸㐺ྜ䛩䜛㐃ᦠඛ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔

㐃ᦠ䛾䛯䜑䛾⿵ຓ㔠䛺䛹䛾㐃ᦠᨭ᥼⟇䛜༑ศ䛷䛿䛺䛔

䛭䛾௚

㐃ᦠ䛾䛯䜑䛾ἲᚊ䜔ไᗘ䛾ᩚഛ䛜༑ศ䛷䛺䛔

࣭

࣭እ㒊࠿ࡽ▱㆑ࢆᑟධࡍࡿ㝿࡟௻ᴗࡀ㔜どࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ᝟ሗ※࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊேⓗࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࠊᏛ

఍࡛ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝⓎ⾲ࠊᒎ♧఍ࠊㄽᩥࠊヱᙜ⤌⧊ࡢࢽ࣮ࣗࢫ࣮ࣜࣜࢫࡢ㡰࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ እ㒊䛛䜙▱㆑䜢ᑟධ䛩䜛㝿䛻௻ᴗ䛜㔜ど䛧䛶䛔䜛᝟ሗ※䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䛂ேⓗ䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽䛃䠄33.3%䠅䛾

๭ྜ䛜᭱䜒㧗䛟䚸௨ୗ䛂Ꮫ఍䛷䛾◊✲ᡂᯝⓎ⾲䛃䠄11.8%䠅䚸䛂ᒎ♧఍䛃䠄10.6%䠅䚸䛂ㄽᩥ䛃䠄10.2%䠅䛾㡰䛻䛣 䜜䜙䛜᝟ሗ※䛸䛧䛶㔜ど䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹ே䛻䜘䜛᝟ሗ཰㞟䜢㔜ど䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛜ከ䛔䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠄ᅗ

21䠅䚹

୍᪉䚸㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู䛻ぢ䛯ሙྜ(⾲

9)䚸䛂ேⓗ䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽䛃䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸㈨ᮏ㔠 10

൨෇௨ୖ

100

൨෇

ᮍ‶䛷᭱䜒㧗䛔

34.8%䛸䛺䛳䛶䛚䜚䚸䛭䜜䛻ᑐ䛧䛶㈨ᮏ㔠 100

൨෇௨ୖ䛷

31.6%䛸᭱䜒ప䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸䛂Ꮫ

఍䛷䛾◊✲ᡂᯝⓎ⾲䛃䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸㈨ᮏ㔠

100

൨෇௨ୖ䛾௻ᴗ䛷᭱䜒㧗䛔

16.3%䛸䛺䛳䛶䛚䜚䚸௚䛾㈨

ᮏ㔠㝵⣭䛻ẚ䜉䛶㢧ⴭ䛻㧗䛔๭ྜ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹

ᅗ

21.

እ㒊࠿ࡽ▱㆑ࢆᑟධࡍࡿ㝿࡟᭱ࡶ㔜どࡍࡿ᝟ሗ※

⾲

9.

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู እ㒊࠿ࡽ▱㆑ࢆᑟධࡍࡿ㝿࡟᭱ࡶ㔜どࡍࡿ᝟ሗ※

ὀ䠖 እ㒊䛛䜙◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻㛵䛩䜛▱㆑䜢ᑟධ䛩䜛㝿䚸䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺᝟ሗ䜢᭱䜒㔜ど䛩䜛䛛䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾タၥ䛷䚸ᙜ䛶䛿䜎䜛䜒䛾

1

䛴䜢ᅇ⟅䛧

䛯௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾㑅ᢥ⫥䛾๭ྜ䜢ィ⟬䛧䛯䚹

ேⓗ䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽, 33.3%

Ꮫ఍䛷䛾

◊✲ᡂᯝⓎ⾲, 11.8%

ᒎ♧఍ , 10.6%

ㄽᩥ, 10.2%

ヱᙜ⤌⧊䛾 䝙䝳䞊䝇䝸䝸䞊䝇 ,

9.0%

䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍, 7.1%

䛭䛾௚, 5.4%

㔜ど䛩䜛

᝟ሗ※䛿䛺䛔, 4.8%

䝉䝭䝘䞊䛷䛾᝟ሗ , 4.0%

ሗ㐨ᶵ㛵䛾 䝙䝳䞊䝇䝸䝸䞊䝇 ,

3.8%

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭

N ヱᙜ⤌⧊䛾 䝙䝳䞊䝇䝸

䝸䞊䝇

ሗ㐨ᶵ㛵䛾 䝙䝳䞊䝇䝸

䝸䞊䝇

䝉䝭䝘䞊䛷 䛾᝟ሗ

ேⓗ䝛䝑䝖 䝽䞊䜽

Ꮫ఍䛷䛾◊

✲ᡂᯝⓎ⾲ ㄽᩥ ᒎ♧఍ 䜸䞊䝥䞁

䝕䞊䝍㻖 䛭䛾௚ 㔜ど䛩䜛᝟

ሗ※䛿䛺䛔

1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶ 535 8.6% 2.2% 5.0% 32.9% 12.5% 9.9% 12.5% 6.9% 3.6% 5.8%

10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶ 489 9.4% 5.5% 3.7% 34.8% 8.4% 10.0% 10.6% 7.6% 5.9% 4.1%

100൨෇௨ୖ 282 9.2% 3.5% 2.5% 31.6% 16.3% 11.0% 6.7% 6.7% 8.2% 4.3%

඲య 1306 9.0% 3.8% 4.0% 33.3% 11.8% 10.2% 10.6% 7.1% 5.4% 4.8%

䠆䛂䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䛃䛸䛿䚸䜲䞁䝍䞊䝛䝑䝖ୖ䛷බ⾲䛥䜜䚸ྜἲⓗ䛺⏝㏵䛷฼⏝䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢㞀ቨ↓䛧䛷チྍ䛥䜜䜛◊✲䛾ᡂᯝ䛸䛧䛶䛾ㄽᩥ䜔◊✲䝕䞊䝍➼䛸 ᮏㄪᰝ䛷䛿ᐃ⩏䛵䛡䛧䚸䛣䛾ㄝ᫂䜢ㄪᰝ⚊䛻グ㍕䛾䛖䛘ㄪᰝ䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䚹

㸴

㸴㸬⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻᗓࡢ᪋⟇࣭ไᗘࡢ฼⏝≧ἣ

࣭⣙༙ᩘ㸦㸧ࡢ௻ᴗࡀࠊ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨻᗓࡢ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡㛵㐃᪋⟇ࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᨻᗓ䛾⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ᨻ⟇䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䚸኱Ꮫ䜔බⓗ◊✲ᶵ㛵䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䚸Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ䜢┤᥋ⓗ䛺ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛯

᪋⟇䞉ไᗘ䛜ㅮ䛨䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺ᨻ⟇䛾ຠᯝ䜔ᙳ㡪䜢ᢕᥱ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸

a

䠅ヨ㦂◊✲㈝䛾⥲㢠䛻 䛛䛛䜛⛯㢠᥍㝖ไᗘ䚸

b

䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛⿵ຓ㔠➼䛾ᨭ᥼ไᗘ䚸

c

䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻㛵䛩䜛ᨻᗓㄪ㐩䚸䛾

3

✀㢮䛾ᨻᗓ䛾᪋⟇䞉ไᗘ䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸௻ᴗ䛻䜘䜛฼⏝≧ἣ䜢㉁ၥ䛧䛯䚹

䛣䜜䜙䛾᪋⟇䜢฼⏝䛧䛯䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿

47.2%

䛷䛒䜚䚸⣙༙ᩘ䛾௻ᴗ䛜ᨻᗓ䛾⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡䛻㛵 䛩䜛᪋⟇䜢฼⏝䛧䛯䛣䛸䛜䜟䛛䜛䚹䛔䛪䜜䛾᪋⟇䛸䜒䚸௻ᴗつᶍ䛜኱䛝䛔㈨ᮏ㔠

100

൨෇௨ୖ䛾௻ᴗ䛻 䛚䛡䜛฼⏝๭ྜ䛜᭱䜒㧗䛟䚸≉䛻䚸䛂ヨ㦂◊✲㈝䛾⥲㢠䛻䛛䛛䜛⛯㢠᥍㝖ไᗘ䛃䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸㈨ᮏ㔠

100

൨෇௨ୖ䛾௻ᴗ䛾

6

๭㏆䛟䛜฼⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䛺䛚䚸䛂◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻㛵䛩䜛ᨻᗓㄪ㐩䛃䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸฼⏝䛧䛶 䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿

2.3%

䛷䛒䜚୍㒊䛻㝈䜙䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸๓ᖺᗘ䠄

1.0%

䠅䛛䜙㢧ⴭ䛻ቑຍ䛧䛯䠄⾲

10

䠅䚹

⾲

10. ㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู ◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡㛵㐃᪋⟇ࡢ฼⏝๭ྜ

䛣䜜䜙䛾ᨻᗓ䛾᪋⟇䛾䛖䛱䚸௻ᴗ䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨάື䜈䛾㛫᥋ⓗ䛺ᨭ᥼䛾௦⾲ⓗ䛺䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛂ヨ㦂◊✲

㈝䛾⥲㢠䛻䛛䛛䜛⛯㢠᥍㝖ไᗘ䛃ཬ䜃┤᥋ⓗ䛺ᨭ᥼䛾௦⾲ⓗ䛺䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䛂◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛⿵ຓ㔠

➼䛾ᨭ᥼ไᗘ䛃䛾䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾฼⏝≧ἣ䛾㛵ಀ䜢ᅗ

22

䛻♧䛧䛯䚹

ᅗ

22.

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู㻌 ◊✲㛤Ⓨᨭ᥼䛻㛵䛩䜛᪋⟇䠄⛯㢠᥍㝖䛸⿵ຓ㔠➼䠅䛾฼⏝๭ྜ

฼⏝䛧䛯 ฼⏝䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭

䛖䛱ヨ㦂◊✲㈝䛾

⥲㢠䛻䛛䛛䜛⛯㢠 ᥍㝖ไᗘ䜢฼⏝

䛖䛱◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻 ᑐ䛩䜛⿵ຓ㔠➼䛾 ᨭ᥼ไᗘ䜢฼⏝

䛖䛱◊✲㛤Ⓨ

䛻㛵䛩䜛ᨻᗓ ㄪ㐩䜢฼⏝

1൨෇௨ୖ10൨෇ᮍ‶ 834 40.4% 33.5% 13.2% 1.3% 59.6%

10൨෇௨ୖ100൨෇ᮍ‶ 616 44.6% 38.6% 13.0% 2.6% 55.4%

100൨෇௨ୖ 301 71.1% 58.8% 42.9% 4.3% 28.9%

඲య 1751 47.2% 39.6% 18.2% 2.3% 52.8%

N

ᅇ⟅௻ᴗ඲య䛾䛖䛱䚸୧᪉䛾ไᗘ䜢฼⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䛿

10.7%䛷䛒䜚䚸䜎䛯䚸䛂ヨ㦂◊✲㈝䛾⥲㢠

䛻䛛䛛䜛⛯㢠᥍㝖ไᗘ䛃䜢฼⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ䠄39.6%䠅䛾

4

ศ䛾

3

⛬ᗘ䛿䚸ྠไᗘ䛾䜏䜢฼⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸䛂◊

✲㛤Ⓨ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛⿵ຓ㔠➼䛾ᨭ᥼ไᗘ䛃䜢฼⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ䠄18.2%䠅䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸䛭䛾

6

๭㏆䛟䛜䛂ヨ㦂◊✲

㈝䛾⥲㢠䛻䛛䛛䜛⛯㢠᥍㝖ไᗘ䛃䜒฼⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹

㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭ู䛻ぢ䜛䛸䚸㈨ᮏ㔠

100

൨෇௨ୖ䛾௻ᴗ䛷䛿䚸୧᪉䛾ไᗘ䜢฼⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ

䠄30.6%䠅䛜䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾ไᗘ䜢฼⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䠄28.2%ཬ䜃

12.3%䠅䜘䜚䜒኱䛝䛔䚹䜎䛯䚸㈨ᮏ㔠 1

൨෇௨ୖ

10

൨෇ᮍ‶䛷䛂◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛⿵ຓ㔠➼䛾ᨭ᥼ไᗘ䛃䛾䜏䜢฼⏝䛧䛯௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䠄7.0%䠅 䛾᪉䛜䚸୧᪉䛾ไᗘ䜢฼⏝䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛾๭ྜ䠄6.2%䠅䜘䜚䜒ከ䛔䚹

➨

➨㸯❶ ㄪᰝࡢᴫせ

㸯㸫㸯㸬ㄪᰝࡢ┠ⓗ࡜᪉ἲ

㸦㸯㸧ἢ㠉࡜┠ⓗ

⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡䛾᪂䛯䛺▱㆑䜢⏕䜏ฟ䛩◊✲㛤Ⓨάື䛿䚸ᡃ䛜ᅜ䛷䛿䛭䛾㈝⏝䛾⣙䠓๭䛜Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ䛻䜘䛳䛶㈇

ᢸ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹䛣䛾䛯䜑䚸⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁ᨻ⟇䛾❧᱌䞉᥎㐍䛻ᙜ䛯䛳䛶䛿䚸Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ䛻䛚䛡䜛◊✲㛤

Ⓨάື䛾ືྥ䜢㐺ษ䛻ᢕᥱ䛧䛶䛚䛟䛣䛸䛜୙ྍḞ䛷䛒䜛䚹

ᮏㄪᰝ䛿䚸Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨάື䛻㛵䛩䜛ᇶ♏䝕䞊䝍䜢཰㞟䛧䚸⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁ᨻ⟇䛾❧᱌䞉 ᥎㐍䛻㈨䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛶䚸1968 ᖺᗘ௨᮶䚸⥲ົ┬䛾ᢎㄆ䜢ཷ䛡䛶䜋䜌ẖᖺᐇ᪋䛧䛶䛔䜛⤫ィㄪᰝ䛷䛒 䜛䚹ᮏㄪᰝ䛾⤖ᯝ䛿䚸ᚑ᮶䛛䜙ᅜ఍䛾ᨻ⟇ᑂ㆟䜔䛂⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡䛾᣺⯆䛻㛵䛩䜛ᖺḟሗ࿌䠄⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ⓑ᭩䠅䛃➼䛻 ά⏝䛥䜜䛶䛝䛯䛸䛣䜝䚸୍ᒙ䛾ศᯒⓗ䛺ά⏝䜢ᮇ䛧䛶䚸2008 ᖺᗘ䛻ㄪᰝ䛾ᐇ᪋䛜ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡䞉Ꮫ⾡

ᨻ⟇ᒁ䛛䜙⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ䠄⌧ ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡䞉Ꮫ⾡ᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ䠅䛻⛣⟶䛥䜜䛯䚹

㸦㸰㸧ㄪᰝᑐ㇟

ᚑ᮶䚸ᮏㄪᰝ䛷䛿䚸⥲ົ┬䛂⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡◊✲ㄪᰝ䛃䛻ᑐ䛧䛶♫ෆ䛷◊✲㛤Ⓨ䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯௻ᴗ 䛾䛖䛱䚸㈨ᮏ㔠

10

൨෇௨ୖ䛾௻ᴗ䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛶䛝䛯䛜䚸㏆ᖺ䚸୰ᑠつᶍ௻ᴗ䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨάື䛜άⓎ໬䛧䛶䛝 䛯䛣䛸䛻㚷䜏䚸2008ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䜘䜚ᑐ㇟௻ᴗ䛾㈨ᮏ㔠㝵⣭䜢

1

൨෇௨ୖ䛾㝵⣭䜎䛷ᣑᙇ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹2018 ᖺᗘ ㄪᰝ䛷䛿䚸2017ᖺ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡◊✲ㄪᰝ䛻䜘䛳䛶♫ෆ䛷◊✲㛤Ⓨ䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜ᢕᥱ䛥䜜䛯௻ᴗ䛾䛖䛱㈨ ᮏ㔠

1

൨෇௨ୖ䛾௻ᴗ䜢ㄪᰝᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛯䚹ㄪᰝᑐ㇟௻ᴗᩘ䛿

3,728

♫䛷䛒䜛䚹

㸦㸱㸧ㄪᰝ᪉ἲ

2018

ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䛿䚸2018ᖺ

8

᭶䛻㒑㏦ཪ䛿䜸䞁䝷䜲䞁䛻䜘䜚ᐇ᪋䛥䜜䛯䚹

ㄪᰝ᫬Ⅼ䛿䚸኎ୖ㧗䚸Ⴀᴗ฼┈㧗䚸◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝➼䛾㈈ົ㛵ಀ஦㡯䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿

2017

఍ィᖺᗘ䛸䛧䚸ᚑᴗဨ

ᩘ䚸◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅ᩘ➼䛾ே஦㛵ಀ஦㡯䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿

2018

ᖺ

3

᭶ᮎ᫬Ⅼ䛸䛧䛯䚹

ㄪᰝᑐ㇟஦㡯䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸୰ᮇⓗ䛺ᮇ㛫ෆ䛷䛾ᐇ⦼䜔ኚ໬䜢ㄪᰝ䛩䜛㝿䛾ᑐ㇟ᮇ㛫䛿䚸㐣ཤ

3

ᖺ㛫䠄2015 ᖺᗘ䡚2017ᖺᗘ䜎䛷䛾

3

ᖺ㛫䠅䛸䛧䛯䚹

ᮏㄪᰝ䛾ㄪᰝ༢఩䛿ಶ䚻䛾ἲே௻ᴗ䛷䛒䜛䛜䚸஦ᴗෆᐜ䛜ከゅ໬䛧䛶䛔䜛௻ᴗ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿ከᵝ䛺஦ᴗ⎔

ቃ䛾ᙳ㡪䛜ㄪᰝ䝕䞊䝍䛻ΰᅾ䛧䛶⌧䜜䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜛䛣䛸䜢⪃៖䛧䚸≉ᐃ䛾஦ᴗ⎔ቃ䛾ୗ䛷䛾ᐇែ䜢ᢕᥱ䛩 䜛䛯䜑䚸◊✲㛤Ⓨ㈝䞉◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅➼䛾஦㡯䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿୺せᴗ✀䠄2017 ఍ィᖺᗘ኎ୖᐇ⦼䛾᭱䜒኱䛝䛔஦ᴗ ศ㔝䠅䛻㛵䛩䜛ᐇ⦼䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䜎䛯䚸ྛ௻ᴗ䛾ᒓ䛩䜛ᴗ✀䛿䚸୺せᴗ✀䛻䜘䛳䛶ᐃ⩏䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹

᪥ᮏᶆ‽⏘ᴗศ㢮䛜

2007

ᖺ

11

᭶䛻ᨵᐃ䛥䜜䛯䛣䛸䛻క䛔䚸2009ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䜘䜚䚸୺せᴗ✀ศ㢮䛿䚸⾲

1-1

䛾㏻䜚䛻ኚ᭦䛸䛺䛳䛯䚹䛣䛾䛯䜑䚸2008 ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䛸

2009

ᖺᗘ௨㝆䛾ㄪᰝ䠄2018 ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䜢ྵ䜐䠅䛾⤖ᯝ䜢 ᴗ✀ู䛻ẚ㍑䛩䜛㝿䛻䛿ὀព䜢せ䛩䜛䚹

⾲

⾲

1-1.

୺せᴗ✀ࡢศ㢮

2008ᖺᗘㄪᰝ 2009ᖺᗘ௨㝆䛾ㄪᰝ

㎰ᯘỈ⏘ᴗ ㎰ᯘỈ⏘ᴗ

㖔ᴗ 㖔ᴗ䞉᥇▼ᴗ䞉◁฼᥇ྲྀᴗ

ᘓタᴗ ᘓタᴗ

㣗ရᕤᴗ 㣗ᩱရ〇㐀ᴗ

⧄⥔ᕤᴗ ⧄⥔ᕤᴗ

䝟䝹䝥䞉⣬ᕤᴗ 䝟䝹䝥䞉⣬䞉⣬ຍᕤရ〇㐀ᴗ

༳ๅᴗ ༳ๅ䞉ྠ㛵㐃ᴗ

་⸆ရᕤᴗ ་⸆ရ〇㐀ᴗ

⥲ྜ໬Ꮫ䞉໬Ꮫ⧄⥔ᕤᴗ ⥲ྜ໬Ꮫᕤᴗ

Ἔ⬡䞉ሬᩱᕤᴗ Ἔ⬡䞉ሬᩱ〇㐀ᴗ

䛭䛾௚䛾໬Ꮫᕤᴗ 䛭䛾௚໬Ꮫᕤᴗ

▼Ἔ〇ရ䞉▼Ⅳ〇ရᕤᴗ ▼Ἔ〇ရ䞉▼Ⅳ〇ရ〇㐀ᴗ

䝥䝷䝇䝏䝑䜽〇ရᕤᴗ 䝥䝷䝇䝏䝑䜽〇ရ〇㐀ᴗ

䝂䝮〇ရᕤᴗ 䝂䝮〇ရ〇㐀ᴗ

❔ᴗ ❔ᴗ䞉ᅵ▼〇ရ〇㐀ᴗ

㕲㗰ᴗ 㕲㗰ᴗ

㠀㕲㔠ᒓᕤᴗ 㠀㕲㔠ᒓ〇㐀ᴗ

㔠ᒓ〇ရᕤᴗ 㔠ᒓ〇ရ〇㐀ᴗ

ᶵᲔᕤᴗ 䛿䜣⏝ᶵᲔჾල〇㐀ᴗ

㟁Ꮚᛂ⏝䡡㟁Ẽィ ᶵჾᕤᴗ ⏕⏘⏝ᶵᲔჾල〇㐀ᴗ

䛭䛾௚䛾㟁ẼᶵᲔჾලᕤᴗ ᴗົ⏝ᶵᲔჾල〇㐀ᴗ

᝟ሗ㏻ಙᶵᲔჾලᕤᴗ 㟁Ꮚ㒊ရ䞉䝕䝞䜲䝇䞉㟁Ꮚᅇ㊰〇㐀ᴗ 㟁Ꮚ㒊ရ䞉䝕䝞䜲䝇ᕤᴗ 㟁Ꮚᛂ⏝䡡㟁Ẽィ ᶵჾ〇㐀ᴗ

⮬ື㌴ᕤᴗ 䛭䛾௚䛾㟁ẼᶵᲔჾල〇㐀ᴗ

⮬ື㌴௨እ䛾㍺㏦⏝ᶵᲔᕤᴗ ᝟ሗ㏻ಙᶵᲔჾල〇㐀ᴗ

⢭ᐦᶵᲔᕤᴗ ⮬ື㌴䞉ྠ௜ᒓရ〇㐀ᴗ

䛭䛾௚䛾ᕤᴗ 䛭䛾௚䛾㍺㏦⏝ᶵᲔჾල〇㐀ᴗ

㟁Ẽ䡡䜺䝇䡡⇕౪⤥䞉Ỉ㐨ᴗ 䛭䛾௚䛾〇㐀ᴗ

䝋䝣䝖䜴䜵䜰䡡᝟ሗฎ⌮ᴗ 㟁Ẽ䡡䜺䝇䡡⇕౪⤥䞉Ỉ㐨ᴗ

㏻ಙᴗ ㏻ಙᴗ

ᨺ㏦ᴗ ᨺ㏦ᴗ

᪂⪺䡡ฟ∧䡡䛭䛾௚䛾᝟ሗ㏻ಙᴗ ᝟ሗ䝃䞊䝡䝇ᴗ

㐠㍺ᴗ 䜲䞁䝍䞊䝛䝑䝖௜㝶䞉䛭䛾௚᝟ሗ㏻ಙᴗ

༺኎䞉ᑠ኎ᴗ 㐠㍺ᴗ䞉㒑౽ᴗ

㔠⼥䞉ಖ㝤ᴗ ༺኎ᴗ䞉ᑠ኎ᴗ

ᑓ㛛䝃䞊䝡䝇ᴗ 㔠⼥ᴗ䞉ಖ㝤ᴗ

Ꮫ⾡◊✲ᶵ㛵 Ꮫ⾡䞉㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᶵ㛵

䛭䛾௚䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇ᴗ ᑓ㛛䝃䞊䝡䝇ᴗ

(

௚䛻ศ㢮䛥䜜䛺䛔䜒䛾

)

䛭䛾௚䛾ᴗ✀ ᢏ⾡䝃䞊䝡䝇ᴗ

(

௚䛻ศ㢮䛥䜜䛺䛔䜒䛾

)

䛭䛾௚䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇ᴗ 䛭䛾௚䛾ᴗ✀

ὀ䠖⥲ົ┬䛂⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡◊✲ㄪᰝ䛃䛷䛿䚸ୖグᴗ✀䛾䛖䛱䚸ᑠ኎ᴗ䜔㔠⼥ᴗ➼䛾୍㒊䛿ㄪᰝᑐ㇟እ䛷䛒䜛䚹

㸦

㸦㸲㸧ㄪᰝ㡯┠

ᮏㄪᰝ䛾㉁ၥ⚊䛿䚸௨ୗ䛾

3

䛴䛾䝍䜲䝥䛾䝕䞊䝍䜢ྲྀᚓ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾㉁ၥ㡯┠䛻䜘䛳䛶ᵓᡂ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䚹 䠄ϸ䠅Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨάື䛾ືྥཬ䜃䛣䜜䛸㛵㐃䛩䜛ᡓ␎ⓗ䞉⤌⧊ⓗኚ໬䛻㛵䛩䜛䝕䞊䝍

䠄Ϲ䠅⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡᣺⯆䛻㛵㐃䛩䜛᪋⟇䞉ไᗘ䛾฼⏝≧ἣ䛻㛵䛩䜛䝕䞊䝍

䠄Ϻ䠅Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨάື䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸㔜せ䛺䝖䝢䝑䜽䛻㛵䛩䜛䝕䞊䝍ཬ䜃⥭ᛴ䛾ᢕᥱ䜢せ䛩䜛஦㡯䛻㛵 䛩䜛䝕䞊䝍

䜎䛯䚸㉁ၥ㡯┠䛻䜘䛳䛶ㄪᰝᐇ᪋㢖ᗘ䛿௨ୗ䛾䜘䛖䛻␗䛺䜛䚹 䐟 ẖᖺㄪᰝ䜢ᐇ᪋䛩䜛㡯┠

䐠 ࿘ᮇⓗ䠄3䡚5ᖺẖ䠅䛺ㄪᰝ䛾ᐇ᪋䛜ᮇ䛥䜜䜛㡯┠

䐡 ᚲせ䛻ᛂ䛨༢ᖺᗘ䜒䛧䛟䛿ᩘᖺ⥅⥆䛷䛾ㄪᰝ䛾ᐇ᪋䛜ᮇ䛥䜜䜛㡯┠

㻌

2018

ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䛾㡯┠⩌䜢䚸ྲྀᚓ䛩䜛䝕䞊䝍䛾䝍䜲䝥ู䠄ϸ䡚Ϻ䠅䚸ㄪᰝ㢖ᗘู䠄䐟䡚䐡䠅䛻༊ศ䛩䜛䛸䚸௨ୗ

䛾䛸䛚䜚䛷䛒䜛䚹

䊠䠊௻ᴗ䛾⌧ἣཬ䜃◊✲㛤Ⓨάື䛻㛵䛩䜛ᇶ♏᝟ሗ

-䠄ϸ䠅䐟

䊡䠊◊✲㛤Ⓨ⪅䛾㞠⏝≧ἣ

-䠄ϸ䠅䐟䐠

䊢䠊▱ⓗ㈈⏘άື䜈䛾ྲྀ⤌

-䠄ϸ䠅䐟䐠

䊣䠊୺せᴗ✀䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨ

-䠄ϸ䠅䐟䐠

䊤䠊௚⤌⧊䛸䛾㐃ᦠཬ䜃እ㒊䛛䜙䛾▱㆑ᑟධ

-䠄ϸ䠅䠄Ϲ䠅䐟䐠

䊥䠊⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡䛻㛵䛩䜛᪋⟇䞉ไᗘ䛾฼⏝≧ἣ

-䠄Ϲ䠅䠄Ϻ䠅䐡

䛺䛚䚸ㄪᰝ㡯┠䛾ヲ⣽䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᕳᮎ䛾㉁ၥ⚊䜢ཧ↷䛥䜜䛯䛔䚹

㸯㸫㸰㸬㉁ၥ⚊ࡢᅇ཰≧ἣ

㸦㸯㸧ᅇ཰⋡

2018

ᖺᗘㄪᰝ䛾ᙜึ㉁ၥ⚊㏦௜ᩘ䛿䚸๓㏙䛾ㄪᰝᑐ㇟௻ᴗ

3,728

♫䛷䛒䜛䛜䚸ྜే䞉㈙཰䚸ゎᩓ➼䛾஦

⏤䛻䜘䜚ㄪᰝᐇ᪋᫬䛻ᾘ⁛䚸䜒䛧䛟䛿㈨ᮏ㔠䛜ኚ᭦䛺䛹䛻䜘䜚䚸37♫䜢㝖እ䛧䛯ಟṇ㏦௜ᩘ䛿

3,691

♫䛸䛺䜛䚹 䛭䛾䛖䛱䚸1,929♫䜘䜚ㄪᰝ⚊䛜ᅇ཰䛥䜜䛯䚹඲య䛾ᅇ཰⋡䛿䚸52.3%䛷䛒䜛䚹

㸦㸰㸧ᴗ✀ูᅇ཰⋡

㉁ၥ⚊䛾ᅇ཰⋡䜢ᴗ✀ู䛻ぢ䜛䛸䠄⾲

1-2䠅䚸ᅇ཰⋡䛜ᖹᆒ䛛䜙኱䛝䛟஋㞳䛧䛶䛔䜛ᴗ✀䛿䚸ㄪᰝᑐ㇟௻ᴗ

ᩘ䛜┦ᑐⓗ䛻ᑠ䛥䛔ᴗ✀䛷䛒䜚䚸௻ᴗᩘ䛜┦ᑐⓗ䛻኱䛝䛔ᴗ✀䛾ᅇ཰⋡䛷䛿㢧ⴭ䛺ᴗ✀㛫᱁ᕪ䛿䜏䜙䜜䛺 䛔䚹䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶䚸≉ᐃ䛾ᴗ✀䛻䛚䛡䜛ᅇ⟅ഴྥ䛜ᴗ✀ィ䛾༢⣧ᖹᆒ䛻ⴭ䛧䛔೫䜚䜢䜒䛯䜙䛩䛣䛸䛿䛺䛔䛸⪃䛘 䜙䜜䜛䚹