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救護施設における精神障害者支援 : 全国の救護施設における調査から

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論文 研究紀要 第 65 集

救護施設における精神障害者支援

-全国の救護施設における調査から-

酒 本 知 美

Support for people with mental disorders at the rescue facilities

-Questionnaire survey at rescue facilities in

Japan-Tomomi Sakamoto

Abstract:

This research described the present situation and issues on support for transition to community and living in community in the relief facility. The relief facility was provided for in the Public Assistance Act and then, it had accepted people with mentally disabled as "welfare" entry facilities for the long term under the Mental Health Act. Amid such circumstances, more than half of residents were still having people with mental disabled.

In Japan, the relief facility was an option of being discharged from a psychiatric hospital and was a place for people with mentally disabled. Also, through a questionnaire surveyed to the relief facility in Japan, it found that someone was “from a psychiatric hospital to a relief facility, and went back to a psychiatric hospital". A number of older people with mentally disabled left a relief facility due to the death. On the other hand, it was revealed that some people had difference in age and gender, were much easier to move to community than other people. Moreover, they had choices the projects of not only the project of t the relief facility but also the Services and Support for Disabled Persons Act.

Key Words:

The relief facility, transition to community, living in community, people with mentally disabled, options

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