失恋状況における認知的評価とコーピングが失恋後の心理的適応に及ぼす影響 利用統計を見る
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(85) Table , 2¯±QRSTU<²-³´µ¶Kw;· <-AD¸wx¹. Table +. Values. CA PRC NRC PC. Means and standard deviations for cognitive appraisal and coping behavior by sex and form of break-up DRD group. UL group. Sex. Form of break-up. Interaction F. Women (N3/). Men (N+1*). Women (N3-). Men (N+.3). F. F. 04-. -4.* +243. 14-0 04+/ .431 +-4*/4/3. /40* -4,* +14-1 34+, 04// .4.2 +*4*, 04... .4.0 ,42. +04,0 142, /41+ .4++ ++4/3 /4,.. .4., ,421 +04.* 34*/ 04++ /4./ ++4.2 /4-.. +42.. ,2401***. +4./. *42,. /4-1*. +4+3. *422. +4*1. *4*+. *4*+. 142+**. 34*3**. * p.*/ ** p.*+ *** p.**+ Note. Standard deviations are in parentheses. DRDdating relationship dissolution, ULunrequited love, CAcognitive appraisal (threat/loss), PRCpositive relationship-oriented coping, NRCnegative relationship-oriented coping, PCpostponed-solution coping.. 128.
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(245) ( ,**1 ). I. J KLMNOPQ8R. abcdeI. J <=-UQVWXY. qrT s]^tQou `. NST <=.-UQVWXYNZT [\]^Q/_NZ K`fghij. vw.OP <=xey6T j. bT k.lmQ n`M5op 4fyz{|54. s]^tQ}~. .xT s]^tm.OP <=Q|MT x3T kIxe1.-UQ|54. . NSZ.s]^tb . M5[\]^Q bG. a.OPhbj. K`fT s]^t.. K`bj. Qc©ªIN!"«Q£¬. bj. Q. J NT <=MNs]^t. OP.xT <=. NST .-`bxx. <=G`)* ¡`.¢2Q£¤. -UQ!"t. `4_NOPij. J T. ¥T <=G.-|¦. `®I. K`. §¨. J. ῌ῎ῑῐ῏῍ Aiken, L.S., & West, S.G. (+33+). Multiple regression : Testing and interpreting interactions. Newbury Park : Sage. Carver, C.S., Scheier, M.F., & Weintraub, J.K. (+323). Assessing coping strategies : A theoretically based approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, /0, ,01ῌ,2-. Compas, B.E., Forsythe, C. J., & Wagner, B.M. (+322). Consistency and variadility in causal attributions and coping with stress. Cognitive Therapy and Research, +,, -*/ῌ-,*. Derogatis, L.R., Lipman, R.S., Richels, K., Uhlenhuth, E.H., & Covi, L. (+31.). The Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL) : A self-report symptom inventory. Behavioral Science, +3, +ῌ+/. Derogatis, L.R., Richels, K., & Rock, A.F. (+310). The SCL-3* and the MMPI : A step in the validation of a new self-report scale. British Journal of Psychiatry, +,2, ,2*ῌ,23. Folkman, S. (+32.). Personal control and stress and coping processes : A theoretical analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, .0, 2-3ῌ2/,. Folkman, S., & Lazarus, R.S. (+32*). An analysis of coping in a middle-aged community sample. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, ,+, ,+3ῌ,-3. Folkman, S., & Lazarus, R.S. (+32/). If it changes it must be a process : Study of emotion and coping during three stages of a college examination. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, .2, +/*ῌ+1*. Folkman, S., & Lazarus, R.S. (+322). Manual for the Ways of Coping Questionnaire. Palo Alto, CA : Consulting Psychologists Press. Folkman, S., Lazarus, R.S., Dunkel-Schetter, C., DeLongis, A., & Gruen, R. (+320). The dynamics of a stressful encounter. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, /*, 33,ῌ+**-. Forsythe, C. J., & Compas, B.E. (+321). Interaction of cognitive appraisals of stressful events and coping : Testing the goodness of fit hypothesis. Cognitive Therapy and Resaerch, ++, .1-ῌ.2/. Frazier, P.A., & Cook, S.W. (+33-). Correlates of distress following heterosexual relationship dissolution. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, +*, //ῌ01. Harvey, J.H., & Hansen, A.M. (,***). Loss and bereavement in close romantic relationships. In C. Hendrick, & S.S. Hendrick (Eds.)., Close relationships : A sourcebook. California : Sage Publications. Pp. -/3ῌ-1*. +323 !" #$%&'( %&ῌ)*+, .0, .1ῌ//. +33, -./012345 67)* /0 89:';(, ,-+. +331 <=.)* >? @ A BC.)* DEFGH Pp. ,*/ῌ,+2. Horowitz, Wilner, N., & Alvarez, W. (+313). Impact of Event Scale : A measure of subjective stress. Psychosomatic Medicine, .+, ,*3ῌ,+2. Kaczmarek, M.G., & Backlund, B.A. (+33+). Disenfranchised grief : The loss of an adolescent romantic. 134.
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(253) &(Kn&' COPE! L 01 +!n CD$8E +* F)#8G2 2.. Kirsch, I., Mearns, J., & Catanzaro, S. J. (+33*). Mood regulation expectancies as determinants of depression in college students. Journal of Counseling Psychology, -1, -*0῍-+,. *ῌMO+ +32-!" ,AL01 ῌ! n,A+U-KῌJK5.n <=78 $012 ,,2 33῍+*2. Lazarus, R.S. (+33-). Coping theory and research : Past, present, and future. Psychosomatic Medicine, //, ,-.῍,.1. Lazarus, R.S. (+333). Stress and emotion : A new synthesis. New York : Springer Publishing Company. Lazarus, R.S., & Folkman, S. (+32.). Stress, appraisal, and coping. New York : Springer Publishing Company. Lazarus, R.S., & Folkman, S. (+321). Transactional theory and research on emotions and coping. European Journal of Personality, +, +.+῍+03. Masel, C.N., Terry, D. J., & Gribble, M. (+330). The e#ects of coping on adjustment : Re-examining the goodness of fit model of coping e#ectiveness. Anxiety, Stress, and Coping, 3, ,13῍-**. / +33-!" t$ [(7 Mearns, J. (+33+). Coping with a breakup : Negative mood regulation expectancies and depression following the end of a romantic relationship. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 0*, -,1῍--.. Meuser, T.M., & Marwit, S. J. (+333῍,***). An integrative model of personality, coping and appraisal for the prediction of grief involvement in adults. OMEGA, .*, -1/῍-3-. 0ῌ1ῌ2 +33+!" =3 4#$./$501x#2 -32 ++1῍ +,0. $ +313!" & ¡n6¢£
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(255) n¦§¨© Olsson, U. (+313). Maximum likelihood estimation of the polychoric correlation coe$cient. Psychometrika, .., ..-῍.0*. 7LªI +33-!" #$%()*(ab +«¬n)(®_|¯yYq8°±²n³9:# $#$N;´µ01t32 +2 3/῍++.. Radlo#, L.S. (+311). The CES-D scale : A Self-report Depression Scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement, +, -2/῍.*+. Russell, D., Peplau, L.A., & Cutrona, C.E. (+32*). The revised UCLA loneliness scale : Concurrent and discriminant validity evidence. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, -3, .1,῍.2*. <=¶· +33*!" z¸¹ºzY»¼HI8° '½>$2 -.2 .+῍/+. Smith, H.S., & Cohen, L.H. (+33-). Self-complexity and reactions to a relationship breakup. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, +,, -01῍-2.. Sorenson, K.A., Russell, S.M., Harkness, D. J., & Harvey, J.H. (+33-). Account-making, confiding, and coping with the ending of a close relationship. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 2, 1-῍20.. 135.
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(260) . !"#. $. %Abstract&. E#ects of cognitive appraisal and coping with broken hearts on psychological adjustment after break-up. Tsukasa KATO The e#ects of cognitive appraisal (extent of threat/loss) and of coping behavior on well-being after heart break were examined. Five hundred and seven undergraduate students completed measures of threat, coping behavior, and subjective wellbeing (a period of grieving, a feel of loneliness, and distress). Multiple regression analysis suggested that negative relationship oriented coping (e.g., you painted rejecter in lurid colors.) associated negatively with well-being and that postponed coping(e.g., you let break-up take its own course) associated with faster recovery from grieving even after the e#ects of sex, form of broken heart (dating relationship dissolution or unrequited love). Moreover, the e#ect of negative relationshiporiented coping on recovery from, was found of to be moderated by the perceived threat/loss of the breakup.. 137.
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