ࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ⥄Ꮖ⹏ଔߩ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣಽᨆ
ἑᜏᒎ
Textmining analysis of the internship self-evaluation report
Takuya Katase ⷐᣦ
ᧄ⎇ⓥߪޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታ⠌↢ߩ⥄Ꮖ⹏ଔࠍ߽ߣߦ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣಽᨆࠍⴕޔᰴߩ 2 ὐࠍࠄ߆ߦߒߚޕ
(1) ታ⠌↢߇㛎ߒߚᬺോౝኈߦߟߡޔታ⠌వߩ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߏߣ⛔⸘⊛ߦᏅ⇣߇ࠆߎߣࠍࠄ߆ߦ ߒߚޕߐࠄߦಽᨆ⚿ᨐࠍᵴ↪ߒߡޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ↪Realistic Job Preview (RJP)ᜰᮡࠍ⹜ߒߚޕ (2) ࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታᣉᤨᦼߦࠃࠆታ⠌↢ߩᗧ⼂ߩᏅ⇣ࠍಽᨆߒߚ⚿ᨐޔ1 ᐕᤐભߺߩታ⠌↢ߪޔ1
ᐕᄐભߺߩታ⠌↢ࠃࠅ߽ޔࠃࠅޟዞ⡯ޠࠍᗧ⼂ߒߡࠆߎߣࠍࠄ߆ߦߒߚޕ
ࠠࡢ࠼㧦ࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊޔ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣޔ⥄Ꮖ⹏ଔޔRealistic Job Preview㧔RJP㧕 1. ߪߓߦ ᷡᴰᅚቇ㒮ᄢቇ㧔એਅޔᧄቇ㧕ߪޔ߅ࠃߘ18 ᱦ㨪20 ᱦ߹ߢߩᅚሶቇ↢ࠍᢎ⢒ߔࠆᅚሶ⍴ᦼᄢቇߢ ࠆޕᧄቇߢታᣉߒߡࠆࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߪޔ2000 ᐕ߆ࠄᆎ߹ߞߡࠆޕࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߦෳട ߔࠆቇ↢㧔એਅޔታ⠌↢㧕ߪޔ7 ᣣ㨪10 ᣣ⒟ᐲߩᦼ㑆ౝߦታ㓙ߩડᬺᬺോࠍ㛎ߔࠆޕᧄቇߪޔ2 ᐕ ߩ⍴ᦼᄢቇߩߚޔ㧝ᐕᄐભߺ㧔8 㨪9 㧦એਅޔᄐભߺ㧕ߪ 1 ᐕᤐભߺ㧔2 㨪3 㧦એਅޔ ᤐભߺ㧕ࠍ↪ߒߡⴕߞߡࠆޕ⪺⠪ߪޔ2015 ᐕ 4 ߆ࠄࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߩᜰዉᢎຬߣߥߞߚޕߘ ߎߢޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߩ⁁ಽᨆߣᓟߩࠞࠠࡘࡓᡷༀߩߚޔಽᨆน⢻࠺࠲߇ሽߔࠆ 2007 ᐕ㨪2014 ᐕߩታ⠌↢߇ޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ⚳ੌ⋥ᓟߦឭߔࠆ⸥ㅀᑼߩ⥄Ꮖ⹏ଔ㧔એਅޔ⹏ଔ 㧕ࠍಽᨆ⹏ଔߔࠆߎߣߣߥߞߚޕ
ߐߡޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߦߪޔRealistic Job Preview㧔એਅޔRJP㧕ߣ߁ലᨐ߇ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇߡ ࠆ(1)ޕߔߥࠊߜޔታ⊛ߥᖱႎߩ೨㐿␜߇ណ↪ᤨὐߢߩડᬺߣ᳞⡯⠪ߣߩࡒࠬࡑ࠶࠴ࠍシᷫߒޔ ቯ⌕₸ࠍ㜞ࠆലᨐ߇ࠆߣ߁߽ߩߢࠆޕߒߚ߇ߞߡޔ᳞⡯⠪ߦ߿⚵❱ߩታᘒߦߟߡޔ⦟ 㕙ߛߌߢߥߊᖡ㕙߽ߚޔࠅߩ߹߹ߩᖱႎࠍឭଏߔࠆߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߣߒߡࠆޕRJP ߪޔ↥ᬺ ᔃℂቇ⠪ߩ࡚ࠫࡦࡢ࠽࠙ࠬ(2)ߦࠃߞߡឭ໒ߐࠇߚណ↪ℂ⺰ߢࠆޕ㊄(1)ߪޔRJP ߩലᨐߣߒߡޔએ ਅߩ4 ὐࠍߍߡ⚫ߒߡࠆޕԘ⡯႐߿ߦኻߔࠆㆊߥᦼᓙࠍ೨ߦ✭ߒޔ␠ᓟߩᄬᦸ ᐛṌᗵࠍシᷫߔࠆߣ߁ޟࡢࠢ࠴ࡦലᨐޠޔԙචಽߥᖱႎࠍᓧߡޔ⥄ࠄડᬺߣߩㆡวᕈࠍ್ᢿߒቯߔ ࠆߣ߁⥄Ꮖㆬᛯജߩᒝൻߔࠆޟࠬࠢ࠾ࡦࠣലᨐޠޔԚᖡᖱႎ߽ࠅߩ߹߹㐿␜ߔࠆߎߣߢޔࠝ ࡊࡦߥ㔓࿐᳇߿⺈ታߐࠍᗵߓߐߖޔડᬺ߳ߩᗲ⌕߿Ꮻዻᗧ⼂ࠍ㜞ࠆߣ߁ޟࠦࡒ࠶࠻ࡔࡦ࠻ലᨐޠޔ ԛડᬺ߇ੱ᧚ߦࠍᦼᓙߒߡࠆ߆ࠍ⏕ߦવ߃ࠆߎߣߢޔ␠ᓟޔ⥄ಽߪડᬺߩᔅⷐߣߔࠆᬺോࠍ ߒߡࠆߩߛߣታᗵߒ߿ߔޕ߳ߩḩ⿷ᐲ߿ᗧ᰼ߩ⛽ᜬะߦߟߥ߇ࠆߣ߁ޟᓎഀ⏕ൻല ᨐޠߢࠆޕ
ߎࠇࠄߩലᨐࠍ⠨߃ߚᤨޔታ㓙ߩዞ⡯ᵴേᤨὐߛߌߢߥߊޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ㐿ᆎ೨ߩᤨὐߢ߽ޔ Ԙࡢࠢ࠴ࡦലᨐޔԙࠬࠢ࠾ࡦࠣലᨐࠍਈ߃ࠆౕ⊛ߥࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ↪RJP ᜰᮡ߇ࠇ߫ଢ ߢࠆޕߥߗߥࠄޔታ⠌↢߇ޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߩታ⠌వડᬺ࿅ࠍㆬᛯߔࠆ㓙߽ޔ⥄ಽ߇ዞ⡯ߒ ߚᬺ⒳߿⥝߇ࠆડᬺࠍㆬᛯߔࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ߆ࠄߢࠆޕߟ߹ࠅޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߩታ⠌వડ ᬺ࿅ߦኻߔࠆRJP ᜰᮡࠍታ⠌↢ߦ೨ߦਈ߃ࠆߎߣߢޔԘࡢࠢ࠴ࡦലᨐޔԙࠬࠢ࠾ࡦࠣലᨐ ߇ᦼᓙߢ߈ࠆߩߢߪߥ߆ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޕ ৻ᣇޔ㊄ሶ(3)ߦࠃࠇ߫ޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߪනቯ⑼⋡ߢࠆ߆ุ߆ߦࠃߞߡ2 ߟߦᄢߐࠇࠆ ߣߒߡࠆޕනቯ⑼⋡ߣߒߡߩࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߪᢎ⢒ߩ৻Ⅳߣߒߡⴕࠊࠇޔනቯߩߥࠗ ࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߪޔዞ⡯ᵴേߩ৻Ⅳߣߒߡߩ⋡⊛߿ડᬺߩណ↪ᵴേ߿␠ળ⽸₂ߩ৻Ⅳߣߒߡⴕࠊࠇ ࠆߣਥᒛߒߡࠆޕߟ߹ࠅޔනቯ߇ࠆ߆ߥ߆ࠍၮḰߣߒߡޔޟᢎ⢒⋡⊛ߣߒߡߩࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ ࠶ࡊޠߣޟዞ⡯ណ↪⋡⊛ߣߒߡߩࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊޠ߇ሽߔࠆߣਥᒛߒߚ߽ߩߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޕ߹ ߚޔኼጊ(4)ߪޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߩ⋡⊛ߦߪޔ⾗ᩰⷐઙဳޔ⡯ᬺㆬᛯḰဳޔቇ⠌ᗧ᰼឵᳇ဳߩ3 ߟ ߇ࠆߣߒߡࠆޕߐࠄߦޔߘߩ⋡⊛ߩਛߢ߽ޔࠠࡖࠕᢎ⢒ߩⷰὐ߆ࠄߪޟቇ⠌ᗧ᰼឵᳇ဳߩࠗࡦ ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊޠࠍⓍᭂ⊛ߦᵴ↪ߔߴ߈ߣਥᒛߒߡࠆޕߒߚ߇ߞߡޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߩ⋡⊛߆ࠄᬌ ⸛ߔࠆߣޟᢎ⢒⋡⊛ߣߒߡߩቇ⠌ᗧ᰼឵᳇ဳࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊޠࠍᓟޔᧄቇߢߤ߁ታߐߖߡߊ ߩ߆߇ࠞࠠࡘࡓᡷༀߩ⺖㗴ߣߒߡߍࠄࠇࠆޕ ࠃߞߡޔ⸥ߩ㗴ᗧ⼂߮ⷞὐࠍ〯߹߃ޔᧄ⎇ⓥߩ⋡⊛ࠍએਅߩࠃ߁ߦ⸳ቯߔࠆޕ ᧄ⎇ⓥߩ⋡⊛ߪޔᧄቇࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታ⠌↢ߩ⹏ଔࠍ߽ߣߦ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣಽᨆࠍⴕޔ ߘߩ⁁ࠍಽᨆߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔᓟߩࠞࠠࡘࡓᡷༀߩ♻ญࠍតࠆߎߣߢࠆޕ ౕ⊛ߦߪޔએਅߩ2 ὐࠍ⋡⊛ߣߔࠆޕ (1)ࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታ⠌వડᬺ࿅ࠍᣣᧄᮡḰ↥ᬺಽ㘃㧔ਛಽ㘃㧕ߦಽ㘃ߒޔታ⠌↢߇㛎ߒߚᬺ ോౝኈߦߟߡޔߘߩ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߏߣߦᏅ⇣߇ࠆ߆ಽᨆߔࠆޕߐࠄߦޔߘߩಽᨆ⚿ᨐࠍᵴ↪ߒߡޔ ᓟߩታ⠌↢߇↪น⢻ߥࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ↪RJP ᜰᮡࠍ⹜ߔࠆޕ (2)ࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታᣉᤨᦼ㧔ᄐભߺޔᤐભߺ㧕ߩ㆑ߦࠃࠅޔታ⠌↢ߩᗧ⼂ߦᏅ⇣߇ࠆߩ߆ಽᨆ ߔࠆޕߘߩ⚿ᨐޔޟᢎ⢒⋡⊛ߣߒߡߩቇ⠌ᗧ᰼឵᳇ဳࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊޠߩߚߦߪޔߤߩᤨᦼ߇ ㆡಾߥߩ߆ᬌ⸛ߔࠆޕ 2. ࠺࠲ߣಽᨆᣇᴺ 2.1 ࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታᣉ⁁ᴫߩ⁁ಽᨆ 2007 ᐕ㨪2014 ᐕߩࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታᣉ⁁ᴫߦߟߡޔ╙ 1 ߦታ⠌↢ߩෳട⁁ᴫࠍᛠីߔࠆߎߣߦ ߒߚޕಽᨆᦼ㑆ౝߩࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊෳടઙᢙߪޔᑧߴ298 ઙߢߞߚޕታ⠌↢ߪޔ1 ᐕᄐભߺߪ 1 ᐕᤐભߺߦ1 ࿁ߩߺෳടߒߚቇ↢(284 ฬ㧕߽ࠇ߫ޔ1 ᐕᄐભߺߣ 1 ᐕᤐભߺߩ 2 ࿁ෳടߒߚቇ↢߽ 7 ฬߚޕ৻ᣇޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߩታ⠌వડᬺ࿅ߦߟߡޔᣣᧄᮡḰ↥ᬺಽ㘃㧔ਛಽ㘃㧕ࠍ↪ ߡಽ㘃ߒߚޕ1 ߦᣣᧄᮡḰ↥ᬺಽ㘃㧔ਛಽ㘃㧕ߩታᣉ⁁ᴫࠍෳടઙᢙߩ㒠㗅ߦ␜ߔޕ 1 ߢߪޔ ታ㓙ߩᣣᧄᮡḰ↥ᬺಽ㘃㧔ਛಽ㘃㧕ࠍᓟಽᨆߦ↪ߔࠆޟ↥ᬺಽ㘃ޠߦኻᲧߒߡ␜ߔࠆޕߐࠄߦޔ ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߏߣߩෳടઙᢙ߇5 ઙߦḩߚߥ࠺࠲ߪޔන⁛ߩ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߢߪಽᨆࠍⴕࠊߕޔޟߘߩઁ㧔18 ઙ㧕ޠߣߒߡ߹ߣࠆߎߣߦߒߚޕ߹ߚޔታᣉᐕᐲᤨᦼ㧔ᄐભߺޔᤐભߺ㧕ߏߣߩෳടઙᢙࠍ 2 ߦ␜ߔޕߐࠄߦޔ3 ߪޔ↥ᬺಽ㘃ታᣉᤨᦼߩෳടઙᢙࠍ␜ߔޕ
2.2 ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣߩᣇᴺ ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ߣߪޔᢥሼߢ⸥ㅀߐࠇߚᢥᦠᢥ┨ޔᢥሼߢ⸥ㅀߐࠇߚㆮવᖱႎޔᖱႎಣℂಽ㊁ߩࠕ ࠢࠬᖱႎࠍ⸥ภߢ⸥ㅀߒߚࡠࠣᖱႎޔ㖸ᭉߩ㖸╓ࠍ⸥ภߢ⸥ㅀߒߚ߽ߩࠍᜰߔޕ߹ߚޔ࠹ࠠࠬ ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣߪޔ࠺࠲ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣ߆ࠄᵷ↢ߒߚ↪⺆ߢࠅޔ1990 ᐕઍਛ㗃߆ࠄ↪ࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦߥ ߞߚޕ࠺࠲ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣߪޔ࠺࠲ࡌࠬߩਛߦᩰ⚊ߐࠇߡࠆ᭴ㅧൻߐࠇߚ࠺࠲߆ࠄޔ․ቯߩࡄ ᣣᧄᮡḰ↥ᬺಽ㘃㧔ਛಽ㘃㧕 ઙᢙ ᭴ᚑᲧ₸ ↥ᬺಽ㘃 ᬺ ᴱ ኋ ᬺ ᴱ ኋ ോ ᣇ ോ ᣇ ᬺ ⴕ ᣏ ᬺ ⴕ ᣏ ᐫ ⽻ ⊖ ᬺ ᄁ ዊ ຠ ⒳ ฦ ᬺ ๔ ᐢ ᬺ ๔ ᐢ ߘߩઁߩᢎ⢒㧘ቇ⠌ᡰេᬺ ࿑ᦠ㙚 ᄁ ⽼ ゞ േ ⥄ ᬺ ᄁ ዊ ౕ ེ ᪾ ᯏ ␠ળ㒾␠ળ⼔ᬺ ␠ળ ᬺ ᄁ ዊ ᬺ ᄁ ዊ ߩ ઁ ߩ ߘ ᬺ ㅍ ᬺ ㅍ ᴦ⚻ᷣᢥൻ࿅ ߘߩઁ ᬺ ≮ ක ❱‛りߩ࿁ࠅຠዊᄁᬺ ᬺ ㅪ 㑐 ห ශ ߘߩઁߩ↢ᵴ㑐ㅪࠨࡆࠬᬺ ᬺ 㒾 ᬺ ㅧ ౕ ེ ᪾ ᯏ ᳇ 㔚 ᬺ ㅧ ຠ ᢱ 㘩 ᬺ ᭉ ᇅ ᬺ ㅧ ߩ ઁ ߩ ߘ ว⸘ 1 ᣣᧄᮡḰ↥ᬺಽ㘃㧔ਛಽ㘃㧕ߩෳടઙᢙ ᐕᐲ ઙᢙ ᭴ᚑᲧ₸ ઙᢙ ᭴ᚑᲧ₸ ઙᢙ ᭴ᚑᲧ₸ ว⸘ 2ޓᐕᐲታᣉᤨᦼߩෳടઙᢙ ᄐભߺ ᤐભߺ ว⸘ ᬺ⒳⇛⒓ ઙᢙ ᭴ᚑᲧ₸ ઙᢙ ᭴ᚑᲧ₸ ઙᢙ ᭴ᚑᲧ₸ ኋᴱᬺ ᣇോ ᣏⴕᬺ ⊖⽻ᐫ ᐢ๔ᬺ ࿑ᦠ㙚 ⥄േゞ⽼ᄁ ␠ળ ዊᄁᬺ ㅍᬺ ߘߩઁ ว⸘ ᤐભߺ ว⸘ 3 ↥ᬺಽ㘃ታᣉᤨᦼߩෳടઙᢙ ᄐભߺ
࠲ࡦ߿ะࠍជࠅߔᛛⴚޔⴕὑߩ✚⒓ߢࠆ ޕ 2.2.1 ಽᨆኻ⽎ߩ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻࠺࠲ ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣߩߚߦߪޔ╙㧝ߦಽᨆኻ⽎ߣߥࠆ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻߇ᔅⷐߢࠆޕᧄ⎇ⓥߩಽᨆኻ⽎ ߩ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻࠺࠲㧔એਅޔಽᨆ࠺࠲㧕ߪޔታ⠌↢ߩ⹏ଔࠍ㔚ሶൻߒߚ߽ߩߢࠆޕోᐕᐲߦㅢ ߒߡ㔚ሶൻߒߚ㗄⋡ߪޔએਅԘ㨪ԝߢࠆޕ⹏ଔ㗄⋡ԛ㨪ԝߪޔ⥄↱⸥ㅀᒻᑼߢࠆޕ Ԙታ⠌⠪ฬޔԙታ⠌వฬޔԚታ⠌ᤨᦼߣታᣉᦼ㑆ޔԛታ⠌ౝኈߩⷐ Ԝታ⠌ࠍ⚳߃ߡޔߥߚߪޟߊߎߣޠޟ␠ળੱߦߥࠆߣ߁ߎߣޠߦߟߡߤߩࠃ߁ߦ⠨߃߹ߔ߆ޕ ԝ࿁ߩታ⠌ᚑᨐࠍޔᓟߩޟቇ↢↢ᵴޠޟࠠࡖࠕᒻᚑޠߦߤߩࠃ߁ߦ↢߆ߒߡ߈߹ߔ߆ޕ 2.2.2 ᒻᘒ⚛⸃ᨆ ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣࠍⴕ߁ߚߦߪޔಽᨆ࠺࠲ࠍᒻᘒ⚛ߦಽ⸃ߔࠆᔅⷐ߇ࠆޕᒻᘒ⚛ߣߪޔ࠹ ࠠࠬ࠻ߢ⸥ㅀߐࠇߚᢥ┨ࠍฦຠ⹖ߦಽ⸃ߒߡᦨዊනߦߔࠆߎߣߢࠆޕߎߩᒻᘒ⚛ࠍขࠅߔߎߣ ࠍᒻᘒ⚛⸃ᨆߣ߁ޕᒻᘒ⚛⸃ᨆࠍⴕ߃ࠆ࠰ࡈ࠻ߪⶄᢙࠆ߇ޔᧄ⎇ⓥߢߪޔKHCoder ࠍᵴ↪ߒߚޕ KHCoder ߪޔᮘญ(6)߇㐿⊒ߒߚ߽ߩߢࠆޕKHCoder ࠍ↪ߒߡᒻᘒ⚛⸃ᨆࠍⴕ߁ߣޔಽᨆ࠺࠲ߪޔ ฬ⹖ޔࠨᄌฬ⹖ޔᒻኈേ⹖ޔ࿕ฬ⹖ޔേ⹖ޔᒻኈ⹖ޔ⹖╬ߦಽ⸃ߐࠇࠆޕએਅߪޔKHCoder ࠍ ↪ߒߚ⹏ଔԜߩᒻᘒ⚛⸃ᨆߢࠆޕᢥਛߩ”㧛”ߪޔᒻᘒ⚛ߏߣߩಾࠅ⸥ภߢࠆޕ ᒻᘒ⚛⸃ᨆ 㘈ቴ / ḩ⿷ / ߣ߁ / ᐫ⥩ / ℂᔨ / ߩ / ర / ޔ / ਥ / ߦ / ធቴ / ⽼ᄁ / ߿ / ຠ / 㒸 / ޔ / ᬌຠ / ߿ / ࡆ / ㈩ࠅ / ߥߤ / ޔ / ㈩ዻ / ߐ / ࠇ / ߚ / ㇱ⟑ / ߩ / ࠬ࠲࠶ࡈ / ߩ / ৻ຬ / ߣ / ߥࠅ / ޔ / ৻ㅪ / ߩ / ᬺോ / ࠍ / ⴕࠊ / ߖ / ߡ / 㗂߈ / ޔ / ߹ߚ / ߅ቴ᭽ / ╙ / ৻ / ߩ / ᔃ / ߩ / ീᒝ / ࠍ / ߔࠆ / ߎߣ / ޕ ߐࠄߦ⸥ߩ”㘈ቴ㧛ḩ⿷”ޔ”ᐫ⥩㧛ℂᔨ”ߥߤޔⶄว⺆ߒߡ↪ߐࠇߡࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆᒻᘒ⚛ ߪޔᣂߚߦⶄว⺆ߣߒߡቯ⟵ߒߥ߅ߔߎߣߦࠃࠅޔන⺆ߏߣߩᒻᘒ⚛ߦߪಽ⸃ߐࠇߕޔߘࠇߙࠇޔ ”㘈ቴḩ⿷”ޔ”ᐫ⥩ℂᔨ”ߣߒߡขࠅߔߎߣ߽น⢻ߢࠆޕ 2.2.3 ⺆ߩ㑐ㅪᕈಽᨆ߮ࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ߩᚑߣᬌ⸽ ᒻᘒ⚛⸃ᨆ߇ቢੌߒߚ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻࠺࠲ߦߟߡޔ⺆ߩ㗫ᐲࠍ⏕ߒߥ߇ࠄޔ⺆㑆ߩ㑐 ㅪᕈࠍಽᨆߔࠆޕߘߩಽᨆ╬ߦࠃࠅޔޟ㑐ㅪᕈ߇ࠆޠߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ⺆⟲ߦਥⷰ⊛ᔨ⊛ᗧߠ ߌ㧔એਅޔࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞㧕ࠍઃടߔࠆߩߢࠆޕKHCoder ࠍ↪ߒߡޔ⺆㑆ߩ㑐ㅪᕈࠍត ⚝ߔࠆᚻᴺߣߒߡߪޔએਅ߇ࠆ(6)ޕ (1)ኻᔕಽᨆ㧔ࠦࠬࡐࡦ࠺ࡦࠬಽᨆ㧕ޔ(2)ᄙᰴరዤᐲ᭴ᚑᴺޔ(3)㓏ጀ⊛ࠢࠬ࠲ಽᨆ (4)ࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢޔ(5)⥄Ꮖ⚵❱ൻࡑ࠶ࡊ ߎߩᲑ㓏ߢߪޔ᭽ޘߥಽᨆᚻᴺࠍ⹜ߔߣߣ߽ߦޔ㓐ᤨޔ⺆߇ౕ⊛ߦߤߩࠃ߁ߦᢥ⣂ߩਛߢ ↪ߐࠇߡࠆߩ߆⏕ߒߥ߇ࠄޔᭂജᕭᗧ⊛ߥᠲߦߥࠄߥࠃ߁ᘕ㊀ߦࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ࠍត⚝ ߔࠆޕ߹ߐߦޔߎߩត⚝ᬺ߇⊒ជ㧔ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣ㧕ᬺߣ㘃ૃߒߡࠆޕࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ᚑߪޔ ಽᨆ⠪߇ਥ⊛߆ߟ␜⊛ߦ࠺࠲ߩਛ߆ࠄޔᔨࠍขࠅߒޔಽᨆࠍᷓࠆᬺߢࠆޕߎߩᬺ ߢߪޔಽᨆ⠪ߩⷰὐ߿㗴ᗧ⼂㧛ℂ⺰⺑ࠍಽᨆ࠺࠲ߩਛߦߒߡߊߎߣߦߥࠆޕౕ⊛ߦߪޔ ․ቯߩ⺆㧔⟲㧕߇ಽᨆ࠺࠲ߦߐࠇߚᤨޔಽᨆ⠪߇ቯ⟵ߒߚޟࠆ․ቯߩᔨޠ߇ߒߚ ߣߥߔߎߣߢࠆޕߎߩࠃ߁ߦࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ᚑߦߪޔਥⷰ⊛ⷐ⚛߇ᄙಽߦࠆߚޔߘߩ
ᚑߦߪޔ᧪ࠆ㒢ࠅฦ⒳ߩቴⷰ⊛ߥ㑐ㅪᕈಽᨆᚻᴺ߇ᔅⷐߢࠆޕ ត⚝ߦࠃࠅᔨൻߒߚࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ߪޔ㧝ߟߛߌߣߪ㒢ࠄߥޕࠃߞߡޔߘߩࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ ࡞࡞ߩ․ᓽ߮㑐ㅪᕈࠍಽᨆߒޔᦨ⚳⊛ߥ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣಽᨆ⚿ᨐߣߔࠆޕKHCoder ࠍ↪ߒ ߡޔࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ߩ․ᓽ߮㑐ㅪᕈࠍಽᨆߔࠆᚻᴺߣߒߡએਅ߇ࠆޕ (1)න⚐㓸⸘ޔ(2)ࠢࡠࠬ㓸⸘ޔ(3)㘃ૃᐲⴕޔ(4)ኻᔕಽᨆ㧔ࠦࠬࡐࡦ࠺ࡦࠬಽᨆ㧕 (5)ᄙᰴరዤᐲ᭴ᚑᴺޔ(6)㓏ጀ⊛ࠢࠬ࠲ಽᨆޔ(7)ࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢޔ(8)⥄Ꮖ⚵❱ൻࡑ࠶ࡊ ᧄ⎇ⓥߩࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ᬌ⸽ߪޔࠢࡠࠬ㓸⸘ߩࠞࠗ2 ਸ਼ᬌቯߦࠃࠅ⹏ଔߔࠆߎߣߦߔࠆޕ 3. ⚿ᨐ 3.1 ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߩᬺോౝኈߩಽᨆߣࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ↪ RJP ᜰᮡߩ⹜ ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣಽᨆߩᚻ㗅ߦᓥޔ⹏ଔ㗄⋡ԛߩᒻᘒ⚛⸃ᨆࠍⴕߞߚޕߘߩ⚿ᨐࠍ4 ߦ␜ ߔޕᓟߩಽᨆ⚿ᨐߪޔోߡKHCoder ࠍ↪ߒߚ߽ߩߢࠆޕ⸥ㅀ⛔⸘㊂ߣߒߡޔ⺆✚ᢙ㧦1176 ⺆ޔ࿁ᢙߩᐔဋ㧦3.8 ࿁ޔ࿁ᢙߩᮡḰᏅ㧦7.3 ߢߞߚޕ 4 ߪޔ࿁ᢙߩᐔဋ߆ࠄ⚂ 1σ ⒟ᐲએߩ࿁ᢙߢࠆ10 ⺆એߩฬ⹖߮ࠨᄌฬ⹖ߩ㗫⺆ࠍឝタߒߚޕߥߗߥࠄޔᬺോౝኈߣ ߒߡޔᒻኈേ⹖ޔ࿕ฬ⹖ޔേ⹖ޔᒻኈ⹖ޔ⹖╬ߩઁຠ⹖ߪޔߘߩ⺆⥄ߩᗧߛߌߢߪౕ ⊛㛎ߣߒߡᒰߡߪࠆߎߣ߇࿎㔍ߛ߆ࠄߢࠆޕ ᰴߦ4 ߦ␜ߐࠇࠆ㗫⺆ߣ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߣߩ㑐ㅪᕈߦߟߡޔޟᢥනޠ߆ߟޟ࿑␜㒢⺆ᢙ 60 ⺆ޠ ߩ⸳ቯߦࠃࠅޔࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢಽᨆ(7)ࠍⴕߞߚޕߘߩ⚿ᨐࠍ࿑1 ߦ␜ߔޕ࿑ 1 ਛߩغᨒߪ↥ᬺಽ㘃ޔ ٤ᨒߪ㗫⺆ߢࠆޕ࿑1 ߩࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢ࿑ߪޔ㓞ࠅว߁⺆ห჻߇หߓᢥਛߦ㧔ߦ ߔࠆ㧕ߔࠆ߆ߤ߁߆ࠍ⸃ᨆߒߚ߽ߩߢࠅޔหᤨߦߔࠆ㗫ᐲߩ㜞ߐߦᔕߓߡ㗫⺆㑆ߩ✢߇ᒁ ߆ࠇࠆ⚵ߺߣߥߞߡࠆޕ৻ᣇޔ㗫⺆ߩਛߢ߽ޔᬺോޔޔ㛎ߥߤߩౕᕈ߇ᰳߌࠆ㗫⺆ޔ ߐࠄߦ࿑ᦠ㙚ޔᏒᓎᚲߥߤߩ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߣኒធߦ㑐ㅪߒㆊ߉ߡࠆ㗫⺆ߪޔࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ߩ᳢ ↪ᕈࠍ㜞ࠆߚ㒰ᄖߒߚޕ ᰴߦ࿑1 ߩࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢ࿑ࠍෳ⠨ߦߒߥ߇ࠄޔએਅߩࠃ߁ߥޟᬺ⒳♽ࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ޠࠍ ᚑߒߚޕޟᬺ⒳♽ࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ޠߪޔ࿑ 1 ߩฦ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߣ㓞ࠅว߁㗫⺆ࠍ߹ߣߚ߽ߩߢ ࠆޕ ኋᴱᬺ ♽ ࠬ࠻ࡦޔᢱℂޔቴቶޔኃળޔࠨࡆࠬޔ࠶࠻ޔᷡ ᣇോ♽ ᣉ⸳ޔ⺑ޔⷰశޔᬺޔቇ ᣏⴕᬺ ♽ ੍⚂ޔᬺޔᣏⴕޔജޔࡄ࠰ࠦࡦޔᢛℂ ޔࡄࡦࡈ࠶࠻ ⊖⽻ᐫ ♽ ࠫޔᬌຠޔຠޔធቴޔᷡޔᢛℂ ᐢ๔ᬺ♽ ᛂߜวࠊߖޔᐢ๔ޔડ↹ޔ༡ᬺޔࠗࡌࡦ࠻ޔቇ ࿑ᦠ㙚♽ ࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲ޔ⾗ᢱޔ᨞ޔළޔࡄ࠰ࠦࡦ ⥄േゞ⽼ᄁ ߅⨥ޔᐫౝޔ߅ቴ᭽ޔോޔࡄ࠰ࠦࡦ ␠ળ♽ ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡚ࠪࡦޔෳടޔ↪ޔᜂᒰ ዊᄁᬺ♽ ⽼ᄁޔḰޔ㐿ᐫޔࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲ ㅍᬺ ♽ ᓇޔข᧚ޔหⴕޔળ⼏ޔᛂߜวࠊߖ ߘߩઁ 㔚ޔᔕኻޔᚑ
࿑1 㗫⺆ߣ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߣߩࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢ࿑ ⺆ ࿁ᢙ ⺆ ࿁ᢙ ⺆ ࿁ᢙ ࠲ ࠺ ട ෳ ോ ᬺ ኻ ᔕ ⴕ ห ᷡ ᴱ ኋ ႐ ળ ᬺ ℂ ಣ વ ᚻ ᭽ ቴ ߅ 㘃 ᦠ ⨥ ߅ Ḱ 㔚 ࡦ ࠦ ࠰ ࡄ ℂ ᢛ ᄁ ⽼ ᢱ ⾗ ቴ ធ ↪ ࠻ ࡦ ࡠ ࡈ ળ ኃ ␠ ળ ⼏ ળ ࠬ ࡆ ࠨ ⚂ ੍ ␞ ᇕ ቇ ๔ ᐢ ߖ ࠊ ว ߜ ᛂ ᓇ 㒾 ࠻ ࡦ ࡌ ࠗ ࠫ ࡞ ࠹ ࡎ ᚑ ຠ ᬌ ደ ㇱ ຠ ᚲ ᓎ Ꮢ ઃ ฃ ୃ ⎇ ᒰ ᜂ ℂ ▤ ࠻ ࠶ ౝ ᐫ ⸳ ᣉ ↹ ડ ജ ᖱႎ ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡚ࠪࡦ ༡ ㆇ 㛎 ࠢ ࠶ ࠚ ࠴ ᨞ ኈ ౝ ࡦ ࠻ ࠬ ⼔ ࠲ ࡦ ࠙ ࠞ ⺑ ᐫ 㐿 ల శ ⷰ ᢛ ⴕ ᣏ ⏕ ຠ េ ᡰ ቶ ቴ ළ ോ ⠌ ታ ઃߌ ข᧚ ᢱℂ ࿑ᦠ㙚 ࡄࡦࡈ࠶࠻ ߅ᚻવ ༡ᬺ ࠢࡠࠢ ᩺ౝ ࡦ࠲ ޓ⹏ଔ㗄⋡ԛߩฬ⹖߮ࠨᄌฬ⹖ߩ࿁ᢙ৻ⷩ㗫⺆㧕
↥ᬺಽ㘃 ኋᴱᬺ♽ ᣇോ♽ ᣏⴕᬺ♽ ⊖⽻ᐫ♽ ᐢ๔ᬺ♽ ࿑ᦠ㙚♽ ኋᴱᬺ ᣇോ ᣏⴕᬺ ⊖⽻ᐫ ᐢ๔ᬺ ࿑ᦠ㙚 ⥄േゞ⽼ᄁ ␠ળ ዊᄁᬺ ㅍᬺ ߘߩઁ ว⸘ ࠞࠗਸ਼୯ ↥ᬺಽ㘃 ⥄േゞ⽼ᄁ♽ ␠ળ♽ ዊᄁᬺ♽ ㅍᬺ♽ ߘߩઁ♽ ࠤࠬᢙ ኋᴱᬺ ᣇോ ᣏⴕᬺ ⊖⽻ᐫ ᐢ๔ᬺ ࿑ᦠ㙚 ⥄േゞ⽼ᄁ ␠ળ ዊᄁᬺ ㅍᬺ ߘߩઁ ว⸘ ࠞࠗਸ਼୯ ⥄↱ᐲ R ↥ᬺಽ㘃ᬺ⒳ࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ߩ₸ ߎࠇࠄޟᬺ⒳♽ࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ޠ㑆ߩࠢࡠࠬ㓸⸘⚿ᨐࠍ 5 ߦ␜ߔޕ 5 ߦ߅ߡޔޟᬺ⒳♽ ࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ޠߪޔᒰߩ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߣ⋧ኻߒߡ₸߇㜞ߊߥߞߡࠆ㧔 5 ਅ✢ㇱ㧕ޕߒ߆ ߒޔᣇോ♽߮ዊᄁᬺ♽ߩ࡞࡞ߩߺޔᒰᬺ⒳એᄖ߇৻⇟㜞₸ߣߥߞߚޕߎߩߎߣߪޔ ᣇോ♽߮ዊᄁᬺ♽ߩࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ߦ߹ࠇࠆ㗫⺆߇ޔઁᬺ⒳ߢ߽ࠊࠇߡࠆߎߣࠍ ␜ߒߡࠆޕߎߩ⚿ᨐࠍ♖ᩏߔࠆߚޔᣇോ♽ߩޟ⺑ޔᬺޔቇޠޔዊᄁᬺ♽ߩޟḰޠߣ ߁ࠃ߁ߦઁᬺ⒳ߢ߽⦟ߊࠊࠇߘ߁ߥ㗫⺆߮ታ⠌↢ߦߣߞߡᬺോౝኈߣߒߡℂ⸃ߒ߿ߔ㗫⺆ ߢࠆޟࡄ࠰ࠦࡦޔᷡޔ㔚ޔ߅⨥ޠߥߤࠍᵈ⋡න⁛⺆ߣߒߡࡇ࠶ࠢࠕ࠶ࡊߒޔߘߩ₸ࠍ↥ᬺ ಽ㘃ߦࠢࡠࠬ㓸⸘ߒߚ⚿ᨐࠍ6 ߦ␜ߔޕ 6 ߩ⚿ᨐࠍࠆߣޔ৻⥸⊛ߦߪޔߤߩᬺ⒳ߦ߽ߒ ߘ߁ߥޟ⺑ޔᬺޔቇޔḰޠߥߤߩ⺆ߦ߅ߡ߽ޔ↥ᬺಽ㘃₸ߦᗧߥᏅ߇ࠆߎ ߣ߇ࠊ߆ࠆޕ৻ᣇޔޟࡄ࠰ࠦࡦޔᷡޔ㔚ޔ߅⨥ޠߩᵈ⋡න⁛⺆ߦߟߡ߽↥ᬺಽ㘃₸ߦᗧ ߥᏅ߇ࠆޕ ৻ᣇޔߎࠇࠄߩಽᨆ⚿ᨐࠍᵴ↪ߔࠇ߫ޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊᜰዉᢎຬߪޔએਅߩࠃ߁ߥ೨ࠕ࠼ࡃࠗ ࠬࠍታ⠌↢ߦਈ߃ࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߢࠆޕ ᜰዉ 1㧦⥄േゞ⽼ᄁᬺࠍታ⠌వߦㆬ߱ᤨߪޔࡄ࠰ࠦࡦ߿߅⨥ߒޔߢ߈ࠇ߫㔚ᔕኻ߽✵⠌ߒߡ ߅ߊߣ⦟ޕ ᜰዉ 2㧦ኋᴱᬺ߿⊖⽻ᐫࠍታ⠌వߦㆬ߱ᤨߪޔ߆ߥࠅߩ⏕₸ߢᷡᬺോ߇ࠆߎߣࠍⷡᖗߒߡ ߚᣇ߇⦟ޕ߹ߚޔ⥄േゞ⽼ᄁᬺޔㅍᬺޔ␠ળᬺߦ߅ߡ߽ᷡᬺോ߇ߞߚ߇ࠆޕ ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ࿑1ޔ 5ޔ 6ޔᬺ⒳ࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ࠍታ⠌↢ߦ೨ឭ␜ߔࠇ߫ޔታ⠌వߦኻߔ ࠆࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ↪RJP ᜰᮡߣߒߡᯏ⢻ߔࠆน⢻ᕈ߇ᦼᓙߢ߈ࠆޕ
↥ᬺಽ㘃 ࡄ࠰ࠦࡦ ᷡ 㔚 ߅⨥ ⺑ ᬺ ቇ Ḱ ࠤࠬᢙ ኋᴱᬺ ᣇോ ᣏⴕᬺ ⊖⽻ᐫ ᐢ๔ᬺ ࿑ᦠ㙚 ⥄േゞ⽼ᄁ ␠ળ ዊᄁᬺ ㅍᬺ ߘߩઁ ว⸘ ࠞࠗਸ਼୯ ⥄↱ᐲ R R ↥ᬺಽ㘃ᵈ⋡න⁛⺆ߩ₸ ታᣉᤨᦼ ᢎ⢒⋡⊛ ዞ⡯⋡⊛ ࡐࠫ࠹ࠖࡉᗵᖱ ࡀࠟ࠹ࠖࡉᗵᖱ ࠤࠬᢙ ᄐભߺ ᤐભߺ ว⸘ ࠞࠗਸ਼୯ ⥄↱ᐲ R ታᣉᤨᦼ ᢎ⢒⋡⊛ ዞ⡯⋡⊛ ࡐࠫ࠹ࠖࡉᗵᖱ ࡀࠟ࠹ࠖࡉᗵᖱ ࠤࠬᢙ ᄐભߺ ᤐભߺ ว⸘ ࠞࠗਸ਼୯ ⥄↱ᐲ R ⹏ଔ㗄⋡ԝߦ߅ߌࠆታ⠌↢ߩᗧ⼂ߩᏅ⇣ ⹏ଔ㗄⋡Ԝߦ߅ߌࠆታ⠌↢ߩᗧ⼂ߩᏅ⇣ 3.2 ࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታᣉᤨᦼߦࠃࠆታ⠌↢ߩᗧ⼂ߦ㑐ߔࠆಽᨆ ታ⠌↢ߩᗧ⼂ߩᏅ⇣ࠍಽᨆߔࠆߚޔ⹏ଔ㗄⋡Ԝ߮ԝߦኻߒߡᒻᘒ⚛⸃ᨆࠍⴕߞߚޕߘߩ⚿ᨐޔ ⹏ଔ㗄⋡Ԝߩ⸥ㅀ⛔⸘㊂ߣߒߡޔ࿁╵ᢥሼᢙߩᐔဋ㧦180.6 ᢥሼޔ࿁╵ᢥሼᢙߩᮡḰᏅ㧦95.0 ᢥሼޔ ⺆✚ᢙ㧦1505 ⺆ޔ࿁ᢙߩᐔဋ㧦7.4 ࿁ޔ࿁ᢙߩᮡḰᏅ㧦34.2 ߢߞߚޕ߹ߚޔ⹏ଔ 㗄⋡ԝߩ⸥ㅀ⛔⸘㊂ߣߒߡޔ࿁╵ᢥሼᢙߩᐔဋ㧦245.5 ᢥሼޔ࿁╵ᢥሼᢙߩᮡḰᏅ㧦140.6 ᢥሼޔ ⺆✚ᢙ㧦1935 ⺆ޔ࿁ᢙߩᐔဋ㧦8.0 ࿁ޔ࿁ᢙߩᮡḰᏅ㧦36.6 ߢߞߚޕ ᰴߦ⹏ଔ㗄⋡Ԝ߮ԝߩ⺆ߩਛ߆ࠄޟᢎ⢒⋡⊛ޠߣޟዞ⡯⋡⊛ޠߦኻᔕߔࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆฬ ⹖߮ࠨᄌฬ⹖ࠍㆬᛯߒߚޕߐࠄߦޔߘߩᤨὐߩᗵᖱࠍតࠆߚޔࡐࠫ࠹ࠖࡉ㧛ࡀࠟ࠹ࠖࡉᗵᖱߦኻ ᔕߔࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆᒻኈേ⹖ߣᒻኈ⹖߽ㆬᛯߒߚޕߎࠇࠄߩㆬᛯ⺆ࠍߞߡޔએਅߩޟᗧ⼂ᗵᖱࠦ ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ޠࠍᚑߒߚޕ ᢎ⢒⋡⊛ ⡯ᬺޔᧂ᧪ޔ ⢻ജޔᬌቯ ዞ⡯⋡⊛ ዞ⡯ ࡐࠫ࠹ࠖࡉᗵᖱ ᭉߒޔ ᅢ߈ޔᓧᗧޔሜߒޔ ᳇ᜬߜ⦟ ࡀࠟ࠹ࠖࡉᗵᖱ ᄢᄌޔ㔍ߒޔ෩ߒޔਇޔㄆޔ⧰ᚻޔ ህ ߎࠇࠄޟᗧ⼂ᗵᖱࠦ࠺ࠖࡦࠣ࡞࡞ޠ㑆ߩࠢࡠࠬ㓸⸘⚿ᨐࠍ7 ߮ 8 ߦ␜ߔޕߎࠇࠄߩ⚿ ᨐࠍࠆߣޔᤐભߺߩታ⠌↢ߪޔᄐભߺߩታ⠌↢ࠃࠅ߽ޔޟዞ⡯ޠࠍࠃࠅᗧ⼂ߒߡࠆߎߣ߇ࠊ߆ࠆޕ ⍴ᄢ↢ߩ႐วޔዞ⡯ᵴേ߇ᆎ߹ࠆᤨᦼ߇ᤐભߺߢࠆߎߣ߆ࠄޔዞ⡯ࠍᗧ⼂ߖߑࠆࠍᓧߥ⁁ᴫߢ
ࠆޕߎߩ⚿ᨐࠍᬌ⸛ߔࠆߣޔޟᢎ⢒⋡⊛ߣߒߡߩቇ⠌ᗧ᰼឵᳇ဳࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊޠࠍታᣉߔࠆߚߦ ߪޔታ⠌↢߇ޟዞ⡯ޠࠍࠃࠅᗧ⼂ߒߡߒ߹߁ᤐભߺࠃࠅ߽ޔᢎ⢒⊛ߥ⋡⊛ߩᗧว߇ᒝޟ⡯ᬺޔ ᧂ᧪ޔ⢻ജޔᬌቯޠߣ߁ⷞὐߦᗧ⼂߇ะߡࠆᄐભߺߦታᣉߒߚᣇ߇⦟ߩߢߪߥ߆ߣ߁ផ ᷹߇ᚑࠅ┙ߟޕ৻ᣇޔᤐભߺߩታ⠌↢߇ޔࡐࠫ࠹ࠖࡉ㧛ࡀࠟ࠹ࠖࡉᗵᖱߩਔᣇߢᄐભߺߩታ⠌↢ࠃࠅ ߽ᄢ߈ߊߥߞߡࠆޕߎߩὐ߽ޟዞ⡯ޠࠍࠃࠅᗧ⼂ߒߚ⚿ᨐޔ৻ᤨ⊛ߦᗵฃᕈ߇㜞ߊߥߞߚ߇ⷐ࿃ ߢߪߥ߆ߣផ᷹ߢ߈ࠆޕ 4. ߹ߣߣᓟߩ⺖㗴 ᧄ⎇ⓥߪޔᧄቇࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታ⠌↢ߩ⹏ଔࠍ߽ߣߦ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣಽᨆࠍⴕޔߘߩ ⁁ࠍಽᨆߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔᓟߩࠞࠠࡘࡓᡷༀߩ♻ญࠍតߞߚޕߘߩ⚿ᨐޔએਅߩ2 ὐ߇ࠄ߆ߦ ߥߞߚޕ (1)ࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታ⠌వડᬺ࿅ࠍᣣᧄᮡḰ↥ᬺಽ㘃㧔ਛಽ㘃㧕ߦಽ㘃ߒޔታ⠌↢߇㛎ߒߚᬺ ോౝኈߦߟߡޔ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߏߣߩᏅ⇣߇ࠆߩ߆ಽᨆߒߚޕߘߩ⚿ᨐޔታ⠌↢߇㛎ߒߚᬺോౝኈ ߪޔ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߏߣ⛔⸘⊛ᗧߥᏅ߇ࠆߎߣ߇␜ߐࠇߚޕߐࠄߦޔߘߩ⚿ᨐࠍᵴ↪ߒߡޔᓟߩታ ⠌↢߇↪น⢻ߥࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ↪RJP ᜰᮡࠍ⹜ߒߚޕ (2)ࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊታ⠌ᤨᦼ㧔ᄐભߺޔᤐભߺ㧕ߩ㆑ߦࠃࠅޔታ⠌↢ߩᗧ⼂ߦᏅ⇣߇ࠆߩ߆ಽᨆ ߒߚޕߘߩ⚿ᨐޔᤐભߺߩታ⠌↢ߪޔᄐભߺߩታ⠌↢ࠃࠅ߽ޔޟዞ⡯ޠࠍࠃࠅᗧ⼂ߒߡࠆߎߣࠍ ␜ߒߚ㧔⛔⸘⊛ᗧᏅࠅ㧕ޕߚߛߒޔޟᢎ⢒⋡⊛ߩቇ⠌ᗧ᰼឵᳇ဳࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊޠߩㆡಾߥታ ᣉᤨᦼߦߟߡߪޔߐࠄߥࠆ♖ᩏ߇ᔅⷐߢࠆޕ ᓟߩ⺖㗴ߣߒߡޔ(1)ߩ⚿ᨐߣߒߡ⹜ߐࠇߚࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ↪ RJP ᜰᮡࠍߎࠇ߆ࠄߩታ⠌↢ߦ ኻߒߡ೨ឭ␜ߒޔߘߩലᕈࠍᬌ⸽ߔࠆᔅⷐᕈ߇ࠆޕ⹜ߒߚࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ↪RJP ᜰᮡߪޔ ↥ᬺಽ㘃ߏߣߦ㛎ߔࠆᬺോౝኈ߇න⺆ߣߒߡࠣ࡞ࡊൻߐࠇߚ߽ߩߢࠆޕߘߩන⺆⟲߆ࠄޔታ⠌ ↢߇ታ㓙ߩ㛎ࠍ೨ߦࠗࡔࠫߔࠆߎߣ߇ RJP ലᨐߦߟߥ߇ࠆߩߢߪߥ߆ߣ⠨߃ߡࠆޕ߹ߚޔ (2)ߩ⚿ᨐࠍࠃࠅᷓߊ♖ᩏߔࠆߚߦߪޔታ⠌↢ߦኻߔࠆ⾰⊛⎇ⓥ߇ᔅⷐߛߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆޕᤐભߺߩታ ⠌↢ߪޔ⏕߆ߦޟዞ⡯ޠࠍᗧ⼂ߒߡࠆߎߣ߇⛔⸘⊛ߦࠄ߆ߣߥߞߚ߇ޔߘߩᗧ⼂⥄߇ޔޟᢎ⢒⋡ ⊛ߩቇ⠌ᗧ᰼឵᳇ဳࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊޠߣߒߡ৻ߦุቯߐࠇࠆࠊߌߢߪߥޕߒࠈޔᗵฃᕈ߇㜞 ߊߥߞߡࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆߎߣ߆ࠄޔࠃࠅᢎ⢒⊛ߦᗧ⟵ߥ㛎ࠍߒߡࠆน⢻ᕈ߽ࠆޕᓟޔᕈ ᩰ╬ߩੱᏅࠍߚ⾰⊛⎇ⓥࠍㅢߒߡޔߐࠄߥࠆᬌ⸽߇ᔅⷐߢࠆޕ৻ᣇޔㆊߩታ⠌↢߇ޟࠗࡦ ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊࠍⴕߞߚડᬺ࿅ߩ↥ᬺಽ㘃ޠߣޟታ㓙ߦዞ⡯ߒߚડᬺ࿅ߩ↥ᬺಽ㘃ޠߦ⋧㑐߇ ࠆߩ߆ಽᨆߔࠆߎߣ߽ᗧ⟵ᷓ⺖㗴ߣߒߡᱷߞߡࠆޕ ෳ⠨ᢥ₂ (1) ㊄ᄈብ(1994). ࠛࡦ࠻ࡑࡀࠫࡔࡦ࠻ߣᣣᧄડᬺߩ RJP ᜰะᕈ: వⴕ⎇ⓥߩࡆࡘߣ੍ ⊛ታ⸽⎇ⓥ. ⎇ⓥᐕႎ. ⛫ῌቑᦩ⸘ቑቑ, 40, 1-66.
(2) Wanous, John.P.(1973). Effects of a realistic job preview on job acceptance, job attitudes, and job survival. Journal of Applied Psychology, 58, 327-332.
(3) ㊄ሶൎ৻(2013). ࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊߣᢎ⢒ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ. ጊ᪸ቇ㒮ᄢቇ⚻༡ᖱႎቇ⺰㓸, 19, 11-18.
(4) ኼጊ ᵏੑ(2008). ᄢቇߩࠠࡖࠕᢎ⢒ߣࠗࡦ࠲ࡦࠪ࠶ࡊ. ੩ㇺഃᚑᄢቇ♿ⷐ, 8(2), 45-56. (5) ⍹↰ ၮᐢ, ㊄ ື (2012). ࠦࡄࠬߣ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࡑࠗ࠾ࡦࠣ. ┙ .
(6) ᮘญ ⠹৻(2014). ␠ળ⺞ᩏߩߚߩ⸘㊂࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ಽᨆ. ࠽ࠞ࠾ࠪࡗ .
(7) ศᙗੑ, ᮘญᷡ⑲. (2012). ࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢಽᨆࠍ↪ߚ⸶ࠅᏒ႐ߩ⠨ኤ: ޟࠞ࠾ޠߣޟࡒࠞ ࡦޠߩ࡙ࠩࡆࡘࠍ㗴᧚ߣߒߡ. GITS, GITI research bulletin, 31-39.
SUMMARY
This study performs text mining analysis based on the self-evaluation report of internship apprentice, revealed the following two points.
(1) It was cleared that there are statistical differences in each industrial classification about experience of internship apprentice. Furthermore applying this result, we have tried to develop the Realistic Job Preview (RJP) index of Internship.
(2) The results of the analysis of the consciousness differences by the internship implementation period, it was cleared that internship apprentices have more consciousness of "employment" in the spring period than the summer period.
