マルチコンテキストデバイスを用いた動的適応型ハードウェアの提案
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(4) Scheduler. Outside memory. Fixed Region. A. Aj. q h;oZ· M8OKep Ädº§^Î(e2]ZÁ JIs@t I K @ 8tZ´ ¹23ZWº »e^Y p stg´ 7IX^Å#Y+Æu2;tÄÃ+KÇ6he(pDq+P r0asIKt 2wdUEÈ6staÃ2hp±`Kq-rue 8tÊÉÌËwOK6¹ ¿+ÍI«(º»uw0tc´ 2 UY dZÃ2hedQ87 dWIp v@µÎ#ÆB0tK0XÅ0n+owZq-rIsIt"¹-3 p sut^´KÃ0hedQW7u#Çwwd2¤(P ÝY%Ï(Ð{p|t6wsIt puÑ;Òd2®ÓwsIt 6 Xa dg¬-£2KYY$_8´uh6XU¹80ÔBºuxÝ´ 6aw»K4¨ 7 pÄq hÂ-Y6 ¶_·M8O¸cKY8rÕBdÖW3 daÃ2h@d Q+7jd0up^®u0`×Q !KÄqh4-h 0Ø@Ù kZ¨®¬2Sw£0T@Yj:+w wgI]0XZ»8YE º¨Ö»Úpª2]Zµq-T@r:wtc³Z´eIk1ws aÛ#Ü »KÝ ª0dW½6OZ½8dy ÞE*(ß_àud6@I0tUKY IX QRId1 Y d1áâ+ÉjX 2 IX1ã#¹ÿg«- I ]8s t}´ W ZY Uºu§ÄÎu]]"ä(Õ2swté¬W£8Ygºu§ÄÎ ]P{ìyUz#mK·BpUÏKO PÄé`6PeåS+1TZ:-t}´Ë-O 6¹0¿W6c60t d66aw»K4¨íX´u]Uºj§^Î e2]1æj ÄY6ç uè$S`0X+«{D«+K´ é4µêÿx pIé 2ëê4@ Kx «2ZÃ0d-huB +[ t U «ZSIYU6k^TÚ¬2£B:ItcX^YB´8JLµcÒ « ä ÕÂIg «0¥c43ZYEËIOc I¹0¿W8d S6T;:wtZ´ dzUÉed5 W@X\_`d $ 60tg´ Wº§gÎ|]@]-_YKka¬W£IÚKéYuµ8day+z m ·{p-ÏWOQPgS`2wtK¡wXZY cG {p"ìhQ `0ItZ´ gkW4Y^`UYBÏ+O¼Pcª0]2U2-2 íî-sIt 0 XW« YïÉð ($Í-d}[W\I^G( `2It w ]+«wtZ´ d w P D ¶E·M8O ¸cd%zñX-VO@-^§S6Z8]csIt 0 8 DY òóe]Uº§^Î6e0dw6gI»K ¨íd µT;:6d k V d0ÏKupSZºt ôõöÿÖ@tc¢÷@- KZ3 µT;:+`(Ç0U´ º§^ÎKU®éut}[2\6wtø ùúJÂ}` U_3gYUºB§aÎe-]WXÇ ®weIt % û ³g8YBµexÄ0«-@Kcd0XUº§^Î]e]#ü³g t+¤_ÔexÝ´-sI«6>@?gY6º§^Î(e0dwIg»K ¨ðX^Y#ýþe]K®IItay-zed+ « YQ(ÿBd »2Ö§ZM S` ´ XHKb-J
(5) jdpSQ+@7{wdZt}Ãw¬2h £Bp}XZq6Y rus2@3@_íÃ2vKh{W´8pZGÑ Á Multicontext A A. A. Multicotext reconfigurable block. n qh4o-½8. Configuration data. Aj. 1:. tÄÃ2h p ] ] v #rq ³{(k XaYcdu#vusExSa(«Zb6Ã2d}hÃ-p"hjg4pub2t#½8w¾@sI¿Wt+ÎWvÏcw6Ðe/I§ð6Ñ0]10 2s Y t xy ³autZ´ ¶2w·6 ¸6X^Y $adgÍQg+½8¾¿+upa®wk G0HgJ+LUM-N6O$PRgTZVUdSq8rWÈKÉepéÊ8Ë6s0ta´ dz^É@XSY|{(}Id1zZÉ@]~cYDG6HgJ+LUMw (5 «Wt1 (6Bp (I]4jWt 0 %Kh0-Wta´U³ Ä]ZY dgÈ8Éjp}®w+` ]gqWÒÂakU0¿u§ º6dgq-r c p"ws^´. 2002 10 DRP(Dynamically. NEC Reconfigurable. Processor)[1]. DRP. 2.1 ¡8¢¤£¦¥§ ¶¨6aÊ8Ë-s0tDG2H}J+LKM@pÖqUr2s6tcZ8Uo ½gp n ]©-sc´SaUU+dª"«IXÄY Wj Y ¬ Ï+§ ¬ ZN0O PÖRgTZV--Ä0»ZQ¨íp©ÿ®TE:2t 2 Ww éYW³ } ]15w® }`20«+u6pu¯gu°w»Ks t ¨í]%l$-u}` 8]-tc7@½U¾P w ¿8upSÁ JIstc´ X±`6d ] ²%$(BpI Y³$#´wd ] v@ q0r ³gut^´e6g»K ¨íd1 µT@: ]07 P Zd¯ °jXKYI ¶Z·M8OE¸}7{d¹034º(»e]uv(Y `c±'$³a@t^´ d(o-½W@dgÅ2¶2y#¼jXZYI½wO4½ ¿(À6Á _Ä ¾ G+M+À8Á2NO PDRZTUV -tc^Y^±('Bd1zcÉBXU½0O ½ ¾ G+M@]^²J$}«8c´ i+k^Y n X8º§^αÂpQ_bId6oZ· M8OK DY`A_:W`+0t^cYcºe§}Îcp Ã6s^¬8£+Y d6v6xé« 2. 1. Multicontext. reconfigurable block[5][6]. 1. Configuration data. Fixed region context [7] reconfigurable device. WASMII[5]. 1. Partial reconfiguration. Partinal context switch. A A1, A2,...An. A. A. Aj. Multicontext reconfigurable device. [7]. Aj. A. Aj. Ak. Ak. A. • Aj. A. •. Aj. • Aj. A. A. −60−.
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(15) Òíï o¼U ½'ªK «{ ^q p.t k ì ¼ j Ö^×/t Ö èéUm t 3 DRP. . 3.1 DRP . { "!$# © reconfigurable device h i Ê ÷ { unit ©¼ j'Tilek'& ¤% ½¼ ¥ j reconfigurable * ) ñ{ 8×8 © Tile Ê 4 t( à ª«Äì ÿ ä : Å { $ + , PE(Processor Element) ·¸²ô× åÒK¿A} Ù h i^j STC(State Transition ÷ ê«Äì ¼ j'k- yP{ 8bit×256 . }Controller) î ©0/*1 DRP[1] 4×2. Mem. Mem. Mem. Mem. VMU. VMU. VMU. VMU. VMU. VMU. VMU VmCtrl VmCtrl. State Transition Controller. VMU VmCtrl VmCtrl. VMU. VMU. VMU. VMU. VMU. VMU. VMU. VMU. Mem. ¥. Mem 4: Tile. Mem. Mem. ©ª2. î 8 3 ± 45t7698 { £ ¼ ÃP·¸ j /1 î)|^}A § Ò;: 2 3 ± 60< k & PE Ê 8bit © ALU, å³Ä>="?Ò$@ ·¸ { Ë { BA C DEðô {K4äG× F'DMU(Data Management Unit) $@³´ Å)Ó ÷ à ª«ì ¼ jk 8bit © Flip Flop {HJI ª«4© Core ©LK'Mpt 32 N ± DRP Ê ± { / 1 î 1 F"
(16) Ò%Ó{ PCI ¨ ©PO" ÅE0 }Q @%³ þ8Ò3 { SDRAM/CAM/SDRAM ÅU}@ ³Pþ'ÒP SR'T yå'K~ U LSI ¤ Ð6 V {6 W h PCI ¨^X ©7YJZ = p9/*1 î ©·¸q ÈÉ −62−.
(17) h"i"j'k. y DRL[4] { * [ q DRP Ê 1998 \t] ^ h | }~" ñ. q ÈÉ Ô Ó"{ Æ1|U¦%}§ ~.± ¦ F_" ?¨Å h { Tile $` ©'p"a"b ª« q ÈÉ h icÛj)1k¤Q y Ý d'h !'{ #DRL î/q |LUT(Look Up } ³ * Õ e P. f Table) /ª« ©. h. i Ð Ó;?¨Å y ©tPg0h { DRP Ê 8bit © PE J c ¤ ï y î|U}K³Õe" fÓ § 3 ± ª^ « i ji qjkml Ð jkon ©Lp"qA -¤ Ùz$h r ¤ts;u ©.ÖU×t rLv. «¬®°¯"±²$³ ´¶µ '· }'|;¸y~¹®º DRP Ê & V ä7F@³´)ÅÓ WJ» t PE q Flip Flop Ö 68 { î Tile ©74'±5mt ¿ 8bit×256v .£ ¼ }Aî I"©7À¼ ½c¾ /*1 8[{3 ¾Å0;< ~ 6 < à © © % : Å } ~ { U ? ~ Ò B @  aJÁ t4 Ö ÒCû ¨Ä± ª« ÷ lJ÷ { ³ Õ ¸ r £ ¤ ¦)ª«qPË < ¢£tL" L r v qJ. Dynamically Adaptive Area. link1. link2 Control. link2. link3 Control link3. ¥. 5: Tile. ©ª2. DRP ÄkÅÆÈÇkÉ9ÊËÍÌkÎÍÏÑÐoÒ9Ó. Ô. Ê { î Tile ©P4;5t 8bit×256 . }²Ð î ©*rL¼ v ± ° ¿ ½¾0/*{ 1 |}(VMU) 8 Å.3 ±:Æ <Ð6 ñ . " ~ P VMU Ê ¼Ã ~r £¤ ÊÕ { j |}/~"'ütU PÖ Ö ) tB× $r yz{/¾¿U±^ ¨±6³´ © ¤.t6n rv VMU } ¦*Ø 8 Ù "®ï { 64bit X 256 . }Aî © ¾"¿î±4 [¨Ä±'³ ´ 6ª« yPv DRP Ê { VMU4 Ù tP< |^ }A1 Ù'Ú Ò;® : © |® } § ÒJ: Û¤'Ü yPV v { £ © § ¤% FIFO ª« ½¼~r reconfigurable DRP Ê 4×2 © Tile ÷ ê«²ì ¼ "V {Ý ¡ © äÅ^ÿ.ý² ^Ê { unit ¥ Ö.×)t*KM"p Fixed Region ¤ { n ¼ 5 t7( Þ ¼ © ¯ ° î'} ¦© ¨±³´ { ·¸ ¡¢ { '° ¨± ³.´ tPß Ø { Ï*àp"áJâ©LãJä)lUm%ª«p ¤ ß Ø y*v ÑÒ'ÓÔÅ%~Õ ¤ r ¦§ P¨ ª« ( ¥ 3A) V Ö ©*å"â© u ©ª« ( ¥ 3B) t <^ Ø 1 À { 1 ; äÅ^ÿ.ý² {åç
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(29) °Y±² \Yc «/}³Y´<µ< t¶ ¡NEC º5»<¼ ²¹ ½¾ NEC ¿<ÀY¿tºÁÂTÃ#¦7Ä «%Å Æ·c¸70¹t Ç ¶ ¢eÉ#Ê<Ëe¸) É`Ì7Í<)ÎeÏ µ «Ñж7Ò Ó#Ô0ÕÇÖ¨0Èm ¢ × Ø Ù Ú Ö ¦ ÅÆ Ç¨È ÛÝÜßÞáà [1] M.Motomura:”A Dynamically Reconfigurable Processor Architecture,” Microprocessor Forum, Oct. 2002. [2] A.Alsolaim, J.Becker, M.Glesner, J.Starzyk: “Architecture and APplication of a Dynamically Reconfigurable Hardware Array for Future Mobile Communication Systems,” Proc. of FCCM, pp.205-214, (2000). [3] G.J.M.Smit, P.J.M.Havinga, L.T.Smit, P.M.Heysters: “Dynamic Reconfiguration in Mobile Systems,” Proc. of FPL2002, pp.162-170, (2002). [4] T. Fujii, et.al.,: A Dynamically Reconfigurable Logic Engine with a Multi-Context/ Multi-Mode UnifiedCell Architecture, Proc. Intl. Solid-State Circuits Conf., pp. 360–361 (1999). [5] X.-P. Ling, H. Amano, “WASMII: A Data Driven Computer on a Virtual Hardware” Proc. FCCM, pp. 33–42, 1993. [6] S. Trimberger, D. Carberry, A. Johnson and J. Wong “A Time-Multiplexed FPGA” Proc. FCCM pp.22-28, (1997). [7] N.Kaneko, H.Amano, “A General Hardware Design Model for Multicontext FPGAs,” Proc. of FPL, pp.1037-1047, 2002.. −64−.
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