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Relationship between Keep Time of Attractor States and a Parameter in Coupled Chaotic Circuits

Takuya Nishimoto Fac. of Manage. and Info. Sci.,

Shikoku University [email protected]

Yasuteru Hosokawa Fac. of Manage. and Info. Sci.,

Shikoku University [email protected]

Yoshifumi Nishio Dept. of Elec. and Elec. Eng.,

Tokushima University [email protected]

I. I

NTRODUCTION

Some chaotic circuits have coexisting attractors. There are a few studies of that are focused on synchronization of switching phenomenon. In our past study, we have observed the synchro- nization of switching phenomena. These phenomena are very interesting since the switching phenomena occurs same time in each circuit though the system keeps asynchronous states at all. Therefore, we investigate the relationship between keep time of attractor states and a parameter.

II. S

YSTEM MODEL

L C

-r f( )

n1 Ln2

in2 in2 in1

vn n

CC

Z

Y

Fig. 1: Chaotic circuit. Fig. 2: Coexisting attractor.

Two chaotic circuits coupled by resister are used in this study as a system model. The normalized system equation is described as follows:

 

 

˙

x

n

= αx

n

+ z

n

˙

y

n

= β { z

n

(2u(y

n

) 1) }

˙

z

n

= x

n

y

n

δ (

N z

n

N k=1

z

k

) (1)

Where u() shows a step function and x

n

, y

n

and z

n

are corresponding to i

n1

, i

n2

and v

n

, respectively.

Figure 2 shows coexisting attractors which can be observed in Fig. 1. The attractors are classified by colors according to a Poincar´e map.

III. K

EEP TIME OF ATTRACTOR STATES

Attractor states definitions are described as Table I. We measured keep time of attractor states in each states. Note that the states C and D have very short keep time because the attractors take the different states each other basically.

We investigate the range of the parameter from δ = 0.20 to 0.25. The others are set value as α = 0.405 and β = 3.0 respectively. Figure 3 shows one of the results between keep

TABLE I

ATTRACTOR-STATES DEFINITION.

Attractor1 Attractor2 Definition

Red Blue A

Blue Red B

Red Red C

Blue Blue D

time of the switching attractors and a parameter. The vertical is on log scale and shows the number of switching. This result shows that the keep time of switching is decreased exponentially as increasing the keep time.

Fig. 3: Keep time of switching attractor.

α = 0.405, β = 3.0 and δ = 0.21.

IV. C

ONCLUSION

In this study, we investigate the relationship between a parameter and keep time of attractor states. As a result, increasing coupling strength δ means increasing the keep time.

R

EFERENCES

[1] H. Sekiya, S. Mori and I. Sasase, “Synchronization of Self-Switching Phenomena on Full-Coupled Chaotic Oscillators,”IEICE Trans., vol. J83- A, no. 11, pp. 1264–1275, 2000.

[2] T. Nishimoto, Y. Hosokawa and Y. Nishio, “Anti-phase Synchronization of Switching Phenomena in Globally Coupled System of Chaotic Cir- cuits,”IEICE Technical Report, no. NLP-48 & CAS2010-32, pp. 1–4, 2010.

- 21 -

Proceedings of 2012 IEEE Workshop on Nonlinear Signal Processing (NSP2012) Community Plaza, Shikoku University, Tokushima, Japan. September 25-27, 2012

Figure 2 shows coexisting attractors which can be observed in Fig. 1. The attractors are classified by colors according to a Poincar´e map.

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