アジアの草の根運動
Grassroots Movements in Asia
国際基督教大学アジア文化研究所
International Christian University
Institute of Asian Cultural Studies
ii
Table of Contents
page
Editor’s Introduction... M. William Steele vii
Symposium 1: Understanding South Asia and Southeast Asia Today — Radical Ethical Individualism and Grassroots Movements (November 6, 1999)
Introductory Remarks ... Kasai Minoru 1 Keynote Address: Beyond the Weary World
... Baidyanath Saraswati 5 Humanity as a Family — Mahatma Gandhi and Abdul Ghaffar
Khan, the Frontier Gandhi ... Uno Tokuda Ayako 33 The Sarvodaya Movement after the Death of Gandhi — The
Historical Meaning of the “Total Revolution” Movement
led by J. P. Narayan — ... Hayashi Akira 69 From No-People to People: Glimpses of the Dalit Movement in
India ... Suneel Bhanu 95 Aung San Suu Kyi’s Discourse and Behavior: The Right
Ends and the Right Means ...Nemoto Kei 101 Buddhist Beliefs, Government Schemes and Grassroots
Collaboration in a Srilankan Village ... Omori Motoyoshi 125 Observations on the 1997 Thai Binh Uprising in
Northern Vietnam ... Shaun Kingsley Malarney 137 Grassroots Movements in Thailand: The Case of the
Assembly of the Poor ... Suthy Prasartset 149 Sacred Places and Pilgrimage (Open Lecture, November 10, 1999)
... Baidyanath Saraswati 165 The Prayer of India, the Vision of Humanity — “Mohan,
Swaraj is Coming.” (Final Lecture, February 25, 2000)
... Kasai Minoru 177
Symposium 2: Grassroots Activism and the Environment in Asia (November 11, 2000)
Environmental Degradation and Activist Intervention: Reflections
on the Philippine Experience ... Germelino M. Bautista 199 Notes on the History and Consequences of Herbicide Usage in
Vietnam ... Shaun Kingsley Malarney 215 Cambodia and the Problem of Pesticides ... Tasaka Koa 223 Japanese ODA and the Environment: The Calaca Power Plant
Complex in the Philippines ... Temario C. Rivera 231 Environmental Ethics, Biocentrism and the Need
for Avian Conservation ... Mika Merviö 239 Grassroots Movements by Minamata Disease Victims
... Harada Masazumi 255 The Long Protest for the Long River: The Protest Movement
Against the Construction of the Estuary Dam in the Nagara
River (Japan)... Wilhelm M. Vosse 265 Returning to a Healthy Environment — Towards a Society
without Dioxins ... Ishizawa Harumi 277
List of Contributors ... 283
iv
目 次
ページ
編者まえがき ...M. William Steele... vii
シンポジウム1: 南アジアと東南アジアの現状—根元的倫理的個人主義と 下からの草の根の運動 (1999年11月6日)
問題提起 ... 葛西 實 ... 1 Keynote Address: Beyond the Weary World ... Baidyanath Saraswati... 5 一つの家族としての人類意識—マハトマ・ガンディーとアブドゥル・
ガッファー・カーン: 二人の奉仕者 ... 宇野(徳田)彩子 ... 33 ガンディー亡き後のサルヴォダヤ運動—J. P. ナーラーヤンによる
「全面革命」運動の歴史的意義—... 林 明 ... 69 From No-People to People: Glimpses of the Dalit Movement in India
...Suneel Bhanu... 95
アウンサンスーチーの思想と行動—「恐怖に打ち勝つ自己」と
「真理の追究」... 根本 敬 ...101 Buddhist Beliefs, Government Schemes and Grassroots Collaboration in a
Srilankan Village... 大森元吉 ...125 Observations on the 1997 Thai Binh Uprising in Northern Vietnam
...Shaun Kingsley Malarney... 137 Grassroots Movements in Thailand: The Case of the Assembly of the Poor
...Suthy Prasartset...149 Sacred Places and Pilgrimage (公開講義1999年11月10日)
...Baidyanath Saraswati...165
インドの祈りと人類のヴィジョン—“Mohan, Swaraj is Coming.”
(最終講義2000年2月25日)... 葛西 實 ...177
シンポジウム2: アジアにおける環境問題と草の根運動(2000年11月11日) Environmental Degradation and Activist Intervention:
Reflections on the Philippine Experience... Germelino M. Bautista...199 Notes on the History and Consequences of Herbicide Usage in Vietnam
...Shaun Kingsley Malarney...215 Cambodia and the Problem of Pesticides... 田坂興亜 ...223
Japanese ODA and the Environment: The Calaca Power Plant
Complex in the Philippines...Temario C. Rivera...231 Environmental Ethics, Biocentrism and the Need for Avian
Conservation...Mika Merviö...239 Grassroots Movements by Minamata Disease Victims... 原田正純 ...255 The Long Protest for the Long River: The Protest Movement Against the
Construction of the Estuary Dam in the Nagara River (Japan)
...Wilhelm M. Vosse...265 健やかな環境をとり戻すために—ダイオキシンのない社会に
... 石沢春美 ...277
執筆者紹介 ...283