辞書から見た接尾語「的」の変遷(II) : 削除された語基部分を含める考察

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辞書から見た接尾語「的」の変遷(II) : 削除され

た語基部分を含める考察

著者

王ケン

著者所属(日)

平安女学院大学国際観光学部

雑誌名

平安女学院大学研究年報

巻

12 ページ

39-49

発行年

2012-06-30

URL

http://id.nii.ac.jp/1475/00001296/

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Functional and Semantic Changes

of the Suffix

-teki Treated in Dictionaries (Part")

! A Study of Word Base Elimination from Dictionaries !

Juan WANG

This article is a follow-up of a previously published paper entitled Functional and Semantic Changes of the Suffix -teki Treated in Dictionaries (Part I). The research materials were 15 dictionaries published from the Keio period through the Heisei period. I analyzed the characteristics of the changes of -teki including the word bases which have been eliminated. To begin with, I sorted the word bases into groups and analyzed the characteristics of each period from the viewpoint of the word group and the meaning. The result shows that from the Meiji period through the Heisei period the overall trend has not changed regarding the word group and the meaning. There are many examples of Sino-Japanese words related to -teki. The words meaning kokoro or heart relating to emotions, spirit, action, etc. often have a high word-forming ability. It was also revealed that the images of the word bases with -teki used to have strong academic images but now they are used to express human feelings. Finally, I analyzed the reasons why words with -teki have increased and also why some of them have been eliminated.

辞書から見た接尾語「的」の変遷(II) : 削除された語基部分を含める考察