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Surgical Treatment for Metastatic Tumors of the Spine

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Acta Medica Okayama

Volume 50, Issue 1 1996 Article 5

F EBRUARY 1996

Surgical Treatment for Metastatic Tumors of the Spine

Akira Kawai

Yoshiaki Harada

Masuo Senda

Shinsuke Sugihara

∗∗

Hajime Inoue

††

Okayama University,

Okayama University,

Okayama Univeristy,

∗∗Okayama University,

††Okayama University,

Copyright c1999 OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL. All rights reserved.

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Surgical Treatment for Metastatic Tumors of the Spine

Akira Kawai, Yoshiaki Harada, Masuo Senda, Shinsuke Sugihara, and Hajime Inoue

Abstract

We report herein the results of anterior or posterior neural decompression with spinal stabi- lization in 16 patients with spinal metastases. Intractable back pain was relieved in 14 patients (87.5%) and 4 had complete pain relief. Neurologic recovery was observed in 8 out of 13 patients (61.5%) who had some neurologic deficits before surgery. The activities of daily living improved in 7 of 9 (77.7%), and 5 out of 8 patients (62.5%) who had been unable to walk before surgery be- came ambulatory after surgery. The average operation time was 3h 15 min with an average blood loss of 2150 ml. No patient died within 1 month after surgery and the median survival was 19.1 months. The results indicated that, if properly indicated, anterior or posterior neural decompres- sion and spinal stabilization is a safe and effective treatment for patients with spinal metastases to improve the quality of life for the patients’ remaining years.

KEYWORDS:spine, neoplasm, metastasis, operation, stabilization

PMID: 8701779 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Copyright (C) OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL

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1 Kawai et al.: Surgical Treatment for Metastatic Tumors of the Spine

Produced by The Berkeley Electronic Press, 1996

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2 Acta Medica Okayama, Vol. 50 [1996], Iss. 1, Art. 5

http://escholarship.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/amo/vol50/iss1/5

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3 Kawai et al.: Surgical Treatment for Metastatic Tumors of the Spine

Produced by The Berkeley Electronic Press, 1996

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4 Acta Medica Okayama, Vol. 50 [1996], Iss. 1, Art. 5

http://escholarship.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/amo/vol50/iss1/5

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5 Kawai et al.: Surgical Treatment for Metastatic Tumors of the Spine

Produced by The Berkeley Electronic Press, 1996

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6 Acta Medica Okayama, Vol. 50 [1996], Iss. 1, Art. 5

http://escholarship.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/amo/vol50/iss1/5

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7 Kawai et al.: Surgical Treatment for Metastatic Tumors of the Spine

Produced by The Berkeley Electronic Press, 1996

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