Academia Arena 2016;8(2) http://www.sciencepub.net/academia
151
New prime K-tuple theorems(1)
1
,
2,
1 2( 1, , )
P P P jP j j k
and
P P P
1,
2,
1 jP
2 j j ( 1, , ) k
Chun-Xuan, Jiang (蒋春暄)
Institute for Basic Research, Palm Harbor, FL34682-1577, USA
And: P. O. Box 3924, Beijing 100854, China (蒋春暄,北京3924信箱,100854)
[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
Abstract: Using Jinag funciton we prove that there exist infinitely many primes
P
1and
P
2such that each of
1 2
P jP j
is prime and there exist infinitely many primes
P
1and
P
2such that each of
P
1 jP
2 j
is prime.
[Chun-Xuan, Jiang. New prime K -tuple theorems(1)
P P P
1,
2,
1 jP
2 j j ( 1, , ) k
and
1
,
2,
1 2( 1, , )
P P P jP j j k
. Academ Arena 2016;8(2):151-152]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 6. doi:10.7537/marsaaj08021606.
Keywords: new; prime; function; number
Theorem 1.
1
,
2,
1 2( 1, , )
P P P jP j j k
(1) There exist infinitely many primes
P
1and
P
2such that each of
P
1 jP
2 j
is prime.
Proof. We have Jiang function [1, 2]
2
3
( ) [( 1) ( )]
P
J
P
P(2)
where
PP
,
( )
P
is the number of solutions of congruence1 2
1
( ) 0 (mod )
k
j
q jq j P
,
q
i 1, , P 1, i 1, 2.
(3)
From (3) we have
If
k P
then ( )
P k P(
2)
. IfP k
then ( )
P (
P1)(
P2)
. From (3) and (2) we have2
3
( )
3( 1) [( 1) ( 2)] 0
P k
P k P
J P P k P
(4)
For any positive integer
k
there exist inifinitely many primesP
1and
P
2such that each of
P
1 jP
2 j
is prime.
We have asymptotic formula [1, 2]
2 3
1 1 2 1 2 2 2
( ,3) , : ~ ( )
( ) log
k
k k k
J N
N P P N P jP j prime
N
, (5)
where
( ) ( 1)
P
P
. Example 1.
1
,
2,
1 21
P P P P
. (6)
Academia Arena 2016;8(2) http://www.sciencepub.net/academia
152 From (4) we have
2
3
( )
3[( 1) ( 2)] 0
J
PP P
(7)
From (5) we have
2
2 3 3 3
( , 3) ~ 2 1 1
( 1) log
P
N N
P N
(8)Example 2.
1
,
2,
1 21,
12
22
P P P P P P
. (9)
From (4) we have
2
3
( )
3[( 1) 2( 2)] 0
J
PP P
(10)
From (5) we have
2 2
3
3 4 4
( ,3) ~ ( )
( ) log
J N
N N
. (11)Example 3.
1
,
2,
1 2( 1, ,8)
P P P jP j j
. (12)
From (4) we have
2
3
( ) 48
11[( 1) 8( 2)] 0
J
P P P
. (13)
From (5) we have
8 2
3
9 10 10
( ,3) ~ ( )
( ) log
J N
N N
. (14)Theorem 2.
1
,
2,
1 2( 1, , )
P P P jP j j k
, (15)
we have Jiang function
2
3
( )
3( 1) [( 1) ( 2)] 0
P k
P k P
J
P P k P
. (16)
For any positive integer
k
there exist infinitely many primesP
1and
P
2such that each of
P
1 jP
2 j
is prime.
we have asymptotic formula
2 3
1 1 2 1 2 2 2
( ,3) , : ~ ( )
( ) log
k
k k k
J N
N P P N P jP j prime
N
.(17) References
1. Chun-Xuan Jiang, Jiang’s function
J
n1( )
in prime distribution. (http:// www. Wbabin. net/math/xuan2.
pdf) (http://vixra.org/pdf/0812.0004v2.pdf)
2. Chun-Xuan Jiang, The Hardy-Littlewood prime
k
tuple conjecture is false.http://www.wbabin.net/math/xuan77.pdf
2/24/2016