島嶼県沖縄における科学コミュニケーション活動への取り組み: 沖縄地域学リポジトリ

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Title

島嶼県沖縄における科学コミュニケーション活動への取

_り組み

Author(s)

屋良, 朝康; 藏屋, 英介; 渡邊, 謙太; 佐竹卓彦

Citation

沖縄工業高等専門学校紀要 = Bulletin of Okinawa National

_{College of Technology(7): 61-69}

Issue Date

2013-03

URL

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12001/18701

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ᓥᕋ┴Ἀ⦖࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάື࡬ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ

*_{ᒇⰋᮅᗣ㸪⸝ᒇⱥ௓, Ώ㑔ㅬኴ㸪బ➉༟ᙪ} ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᐊ せ᪨ Ἀ⦖㧗ᑓ ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᐊࡣࠊᆅᇦ㈉⊩άືࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛Ἀ⦖┴ࡢᑠ࣭୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡟ฟ๓ᤵ ᴗࡸ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛ࡁࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࠊㅮᖌὴ㐵ࡸᶵᮦ㐠ᦙ࡞࡝ࡢ㈝⏝ࡢၥ㢟࠿ࡽࠊࡑࡢάື ࡣྡㆤᕷࡸᮏᓥෆ࡟㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ㞳ᓥ࠿ࡽࡢฟ๓ᤵᴗࡢ౫㢗࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿⅭࠊᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘ࡟⊂❧⾜ᨻ ἲே ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡᣺⯆ᶵᵓࡢᆅᇦ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡⌮ゎቑ㐍άື᥎㐍஦ᴗ ᆅᇦάືᨭ᥼ࡢබເ࡟ᛂເࡋ᥇ᢥࡉࢀࠊ ࡑࡢᚋࡶᆅᇦάືᨭ᥼ࡸ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ᥎㐍஦ᴗ άືᐇ᪋ᨭ᥼࡟ᛂເࡋࠊࠕ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࠖࠊࠕᕤస ᩍᐊࠖࠊࠕ⮬↛ほᐹᩍᐊࠖࡢ༢⊂ᆺࠊࠕ᝟ሗᢏ⾡࡟㛵ࡍࡿேᮦ⫱ᡂࠖࡢ◊ಟ఍ᐇ᪋ᆺ࡞࡝ࠊᖹᡂ 23 ᖺᗘࡲ ࡛ࡢ 4 ᖺ㛫࡛ 6 ௳ࡢ௻⏬ࡀ᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓࠋᛂເࡋࡓࢸ࣮࣐ࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢฟ๓ᤵᴗࠊ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࡸබ㛤ㅮᗙ࡞ ࡝࡛ேẼࡢ࠶ࡗࡓࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࠖࡸࠕ⛉Ꮫᐇ㦂ࠖࠊࡲࡓࠊᑠ࣭୰Ꮫᰯ࠿ࡽせᮃࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࠊྡㆤᕷࠊ ▼ᇉᓥࠊᐑྂᓥࠊከⰋ㛫ᓥࠊ⢖ᅜᓥࠊす⾲ᓥࠊ୚㑣ᅜᓥ࡛ࠊᘏ࡭⣙ 690 ྡࡢᑠ࣭୰Ꮫ⏕ࡸ୍⯡ࡢ᪉ࢆᑐ ㇟࡟㛤ദࡋࡓࠋ㞳ᓥ࡛ࡢ㛤ദ࡛ࡣࠊᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍ࡸබẸ㤋ࡢ༠ຊࠊಖㆤ⪅ࠊᩍဨࡢཧຍࡶ࠶ࡾࠊᆅᇦࡄࡿ ࡳࡢάື࡜࡞ࡾࠊ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάື࡬ࡢ㛵ᚰࡀ㧗࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓࠋ ࣮࣮࢟࣡ࢻ㸸⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࠊᕤసᩍᐊࠊ⮬↛ほᐹᩍᐊࠊ᝟ሗᢏ⾡࡟㛵ࡍࡿேᮦ⫱ᡂ 㸬ࡣࡌࡵ࡟ Ἀ⦖┴ࡣࠊἈ⦖ᮏᓥ࡜ 57 ࡢ㞳ᓥ(᭷ே㞳ᓥ:41ࠊ↓ே㞳ᓥ:16)࠿ࡽ࡞ࡾࠊ㛗ᓮ┴(᭷ே㞳ᓥ:55)࡟ḟ࠸࡛ ከࡃࡢ㞳ᓥࢆᢪ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟Ἀ⦖┴ࡢ㞳ᓥࡣࠊ㞳ᓥ㛫ࡢ㊥㞳ࡶ࠶ࡾᗈ࠸ᆅᇦ࡟ศᩓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋἈ⦖ᮏ ᓥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ㏆㞄ࡢ኱Ꮫࡸ༤≀㤋ࠊ኱ᡭ௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡿබ㛤ㅮᗙࡸ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊ➼ࡀࠊᖺ㛫ࢆ㏻ࡋᩘከࡃ㛤ദ ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡࡟㛵ࡍࡿദࡋ࡟ཧຍ࡛ࡁࡿᶵ఍ࡀከ࠸ࠋࡇࢀ࡟ᑐࡋࠊ࿘㎶㞳ᓥࡢඣ❺࣭⏕ᚐࡣࠊ ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᶵ఍ࡀᑡ࡞ࡃࠊ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ࢆᏛࡪࡓࡵࡢ࿘㎶⎔ቃࡸᆅ⌮ⓗ᮲௳࡞࡝ᮏᅵࡣࡶ࡜ࡼࡾ┴ෆ࡟࠾࠸ ࡚ࡶ᱁ᕪࡀ㛤࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟ࠊᓥෆ࡟㧗ᰯࡸ▷኱ࠊ኱Ꮫ࡜࠸ࡗࡓᩍ⫱ᶵ㛵ࡀ࡞࠸㞳ᓥ࡛ࡣࠊᑠ࣭୰Ꮫᰯ ࡢ᝟ሗᩍ⫱ࡢ୍⎔࡛࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺࡸ᝟ሗᢏ⾡࡟ゐࢀࡿᶵ఍ࡣ࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡢࠊ༞ᴗ࡜ྠ᫬࡟኱༙ࡀᓥࢆ㞳 ࢀࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊᓥෆ࡛⏕άࡍࡿᮧẸࡀ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ࡸ᝟ሗᩍ⫱࡟ゐࢀࡿᶵ఍ࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓࠊ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽ ࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάືࢆᐇ㊶ࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࣇࣛࡀ༑ศ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊඛ➃ࡢ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺࡸ᝟ሗᢏ⾡ࢆᏛࡪᶵ఍ࡀஈ ࡋ࠸ࠋ Ἀ⦖㧗ᑓ ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᐊ࡛ࡣࠊᖹᡂ 18 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࡢⓎ㊊௨᮶ࠊἈ⦖┴ෆࡢᑠ࣭୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡟ᆅᇦ㈉⊩άື ࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᮏᰯ᪋タࢆά⏝ࡋࡓࠕᏛᰯ㛤ᨺ஦ᴗࠖࡸࠊᑠ࣭୰Ꮫᰯ࡬ࡢࠕฟ๓ᤵᴗࠖࠊ㌟ࡢࡲࢃࡾ࡟

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62 Bulletin of Okinawa National College of Technology, No.7 (2013) ࠶ࡿ⛉Ꮫࡸᢏ⾡ࢆయ㦂࡛ࡁࡿࠕ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࠖࡢ㛤ദ࡞࡝ࢆ⢭ຊⓗ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛ࡁࡓ1), 2)_{ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢάືࡣࠊ} ᮏᰯࡢᐇ㦂ᐇ⩦ࡢ᭱๓⥺࡟❧ࡘᢏ⾡⫋ဨࡀࠊᬑẁࡢᴗົࡢ୰࡛ᇵࡗࡓᕤኵࡸ࢔࢖ࢹ࢔࡛ᑠ࣭୰Ꮫᰯ࡟࠾ ࡅࡿ⌮⛉ࡸࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾᩍ⫱࡞࡝ࡢ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡࡬ࡢ⌮ゎቑ㐍ࢆᅗࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ᵝࠎ࡞ࢸ࣮࣐࡛ᐇ᪋ࡋ ࡚ࡁࡓ3), 8)_{ࠋᮏ✏࡛ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάືࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࢆሗ࿌ࡍࡿࠋ} 2㸬⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάືࡢ௻⏬ෆᐜ࡜ᩍᮦ㛤Ⓨ ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάືࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ࡟࠶ࡓࡾࠊḟࡢⅬ࡟୺║ࢆ⨨ࡁ௻⏬ࡢෆᐜࡸᩍᮦࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡟ྲྀ ࡾ⤌ࢇࡔࠋ 㸦㸯㸧ᑠ࣭୰Ꮫ⏕࡟ศ࠿ࡾࡸࡍࡃ⌮ゎࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠼ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᐇ㦂ࡢෆᐜࢆᕤኵࡍࡿ 㸦㸰㸧ᕷ㈍ࡢᩍᮦࡸ⿦⨨ࢆࡑࡢࡲࡲ౑⏝ࡏࡎࠊ㌟ࡢᅇࡾ࡟࠶ࡿࡶࡢࢆᕤኵࡋ࡚ᩍᮦ࡜ࡍࡿ 㸦㸱㸧ண᝿ࡸᚓࡽࢀࡓほᐹ⤖ᯝ࡞࡝ࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡸࡍ࠸ࡼ࠺࡟⤖ᯝグධࢩ࣮ࢺࢆタࡅࠊࢡ࢖ࢬᙧᘧࡶᑟ ධࡍࡿ➼࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅ༳㇟࡟ṧࡿࡼ࠺࡟㓄៖ࡍࡿ 㸦㸲㸧࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅ⮬⏤◊✲࡞࡝࡟Ⓨᒎ࡛ࡁࡿෆᐜ࡜ࡍࡿ ≉࡟ࠊ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊ 4̺6) _{࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊࠕࡣࢇࡔ௜ࡅࠖࡢసᴗࢆక࠺ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊࡉࡽ࡟ḟࡢⅬࢆ⪃៖ࡋ} ᩍᮦࡢ㛤Ⓨࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ 㸦㸳㸧ᑠᏛ⏕࡛ࡶ↓⌮࡞ࡃ㒊ရࡢྲྀࡾ௜ࡅࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿ 㸦㸴㸧ึࡵ࡚࡛ࡶᑡࡋࡢ⦎⩦࡛ࡣࢇࡔ௜ࡅࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿ 㸦㸵㸧〇సࡋࡓ࠶࡜ࡶᴦࡋࡵࡿ㢟ᮦ࡜ࡍࡿ 㸦㸶㸧≉ู࡞ࢣ࣮ࢫ࡟ධࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃࡑࡢࡲࡲ౑⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿ 㸦㸷㸧ཷㅮ⪅ࡢ࢔࢖ࢹ࢔ࡸࢹࢨ࢖ࣥࢆ⏕࠿ࡏࡿ㢟ᮦ࡟ࡍࡿ ⮬↛ほᐹ఍7) _{࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣࠊ▷ᮇ㛫࡟㌟㏆࡞⮬↛ࡢ඲࡚ࢆᏛࡪࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࠊḟࡢⅬ࡟} ༑ศ࡞㓄៖ࢆ⾜࠸ࠊάືࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋ 㸦㸯㸮㸧㌟㏆࡞⮬↛ࢆࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡜ࡣ␗࡞ࡿどⅬ࡛ほᐹࡍࡿࢥࢶࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿ 㸦㸯㸯㸧ཧຍ⪅⮬㌟ࡀ㔝እ࡛Ⓨぢࡋࡓ⏕≀ࢆ㢟ᮦ࡟ࡋ࡚ࠊ⏕ែ⣔ࢆᏛ࡭ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡍࡿ 㸦㸯㸰㸧ほᐹ఍ᐇ᪋௨㝆ࡶࠊ⮬Ⓨⓗ࡟⮬↛ࢆほᐹࡋࡓ࠸࡜ᛮ࠼ࡿࡼ࠺࡞⯆࿡ࢆᘬࡁฟࡍ ௨ୖࡢⅬࢆࡩࡲ࠼ࠊࠕ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࠖࠊࠕᕤసᩍᐊࠖࠊࠕ⮬↛ほᐹᩍᐊࠖࢆ௻⏬ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ᩍᮦࡢ㛤Ⓨࢆ⾜ ࡗࡓࠋ⾲㸯࡟ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάືࡢᐇ᪋ᙧែ࡜ࢸ࣮࣐ྡࢆࠊᅗ㸯࡟ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάືࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓሙᡤࢆ♧ࡍࠋ ⾲㸯 ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάືࡢᐇ᪋ᙧែ࡜ࢸ࣮࣐ྡ ᐇ᪋ᙧែ ࢸ࣮࣐ྡ㸦㛤ദሙᡤ㸧 ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊ ࠕྩࡶ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮༤ኈ㸟ࠖ ࠕయ㦂㸟ᴟప ࡢୡ⏺ࠖ ࠕ࢔࣐ࣟ࢟ࣕࣥࢻࣝࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖ ࠕ㓟࡜࢔ࣝ࢝ࣜࡢ୙ᛮ㆟ࠖ 㸦▼ᇉᓥࠊᐑྂᓥࠊ⢖ᅜᓥࠊす⾲ᓥࠊ୚㑣ᅜᓥࠊἈ⦖ᮏᓥἈ⦖㧗ᑓ࡟࡚㸧㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊ ࠕࣞࢺࣟ TV ࢤ࣮࣒ࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖ ࠕࢡࣜࢫ࣐ࢫ࢖࣑ࣝࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖ 㸦ᐑྂᓥࠊከⰋ㛫ᓥࠊ⢖ᅜᓥࠊᮏᓥྡㆤᕷࠊἈ⦖㧗ᑓ࡟࡚㸧 ⮬↛ほᐹ఍ ࠕ㌟㏆࡞ྡㆤࡢ⮬↛ࢆయ㦂ࡋࡼ࠺㸟ࠖ 㸦ᮏᓥྡㆤᕷ㸧 ேᮦ⫱ᡂ ࠕICT ᢏ⾡ᬑཬࡢࡓࡵࡢேᮦ⫱ᡂࠖ㸦⢖ᅜᓥ㸧

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ࡇࢀࡽࡢάືࢆ࿘㎶ࡢ㞳ᓥ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ ሙྜࠊ㛤ദሙᡤࠊᐇ㦂ᶵჾࡸᕤస㐨ලࡢ㐠 ᦙࠊㅮᖌࡢ஺㏻㈝࡞࡝ࡀၥ㢟࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡇࢀ ࡽࡢၥ㢟ࢆゎỴࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊ⊂❧⾜ᨻἲே ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡᣺⯆ᶵᵓ㸦௨㝆㸧ࡢᆅᇦ⛉Ꮫ ᢏ⾡⌮ゎቑ㐍άື᥎㐍஦ᴗ ᆅᇦάືᨭ᥼ ࡸ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ᥎㐍஦ᴗ άື ᐇ᪋ᨭ᥼࡟✚ᴟⓗ࡟ᛂເࡋࠊࠕ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࠖࠊ ࠕᕤసᩍᐊࠖࠊࠕ⮬↛ほᐹᩍᐊࠖࡢ༢⊂ᆺࠊ ࠕ᝟ሗᢏ⾡࡟㛵ࡍࡿேᮦ⫱ᡂࠖࡢ◊ಟ఍ᐇ ᪋ᆺ_{࡞࡝ࠊ ௳ࡢ௻⏬ࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓࠋ࡞} ࠾ࠊ඲࡚ࡢ௻⏬ࡣࠊ୍ࡘࡢᏛᰯ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚⾜ ࢃࢀࡿฟ๓ᤵᴗ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊከࡃࡢᑠ࣭୰Ꮫ ⏕ࡀཧຍ࡛ࡁࡿࠕ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࠖࠊࠕᕤసᩍᐊࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡜ࡋࠊᗈࡃཷㅮ⏕ࢆເ㞟ࡋ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋ ࡟ᛂເࡋࡓࢸ࣮࣐ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢฟ๓ᤵᴗࠊ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࡸබ㛤ㅮᗙ࡞࡝࡛ேẼࡢ࠶ࡗࡓࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃ ࡾࠖࡸࠕ⛉Ꮫᐇ㦂ࠖࠊࡲࡓࠊᑠ࣭୰Ꮫᰯ࠿ࡽせᮃࡢ࠶ࡗࡓࢸ࣮࣐ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟௻⏬ࡋࡓࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣࠊࠕ࢔ࣟ ࣐࢟ࣕࣥࢻࣝࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖࠊࠕయ㦂㸟㓟࡜࢔ࣝ࢝ࣜࡢ୙ᛮ㆟ࠖࠊࠕྩࡶ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮༤ኈ㸟ࠖࠊࠕయ㦂㸟ᴟప ࡢ ୡ⏺ࠖࠊࠕయ㦂㸟㌟ࡢᅇࡾࡢ⛉Ꮫࠖࠊࠕࣞࢺࣟ ࢤ࣮࣒ࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖࡸࠕࢡࣜࢫ࣐ࢫ࢖࣑ࣝࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆస ࢁ࠺࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊᖹᡂ ᖺᗘࡣ᪂ࡓ࡟⮬↛ほᐹᩍᐊࢆ௻⏬ࡋࠊࠕྡㆤࡢ㌟㏆࡞⮬↛ࢆ᥈᳨ࡋࡼ࠺㸟ࠖ ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋᖹᡂ ᖺᗘࡣ◊ಟ఍ᐇ᪋ᆺࡢ௻⏬࡟ᛂເࡋࠊࠕ㞳ᓥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣘࣅ࢟ࢱࢫᢏ⾡ᬑཬࡢࡓࡵ ࡢேᮦ⫱ᡂࠖ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇࡔࠋ ࡬ࡢᛂເ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊᚑ᮶ࡢ௻⏬࣭ࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡢᨵၿⅬࠊ᪂つᛶࡀồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵࠊ᪂ つࢸ࣮࣐ࡢ㛤Ⓨࡸࠊྠࡌࢸ࣮࣐࡛ࡶࠊෆᐜࡢᨵၿ࡜ᩍᮦࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇࡔࠋ⾲ ࡟ ࡟᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓ ௻⏬ྡࠊࢸ࣮࣐࠾ࡼࡧᆅᇦࠊཧຍ⪅ࢆ♧ࡍࠋ ⾲ ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡᣺⯆ᶵᵓ࡟᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓෆᐜ୍ぴ ᅗ ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάືࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓሙᡤ ձ ྡㆤᕷ ղ ⢖ᅜᮧ ճ ᐑྂᓥᕷ մ ከⰋ㛫ᮧ յ ▼ᇉᕷ ն ➉ᐩ⏫ շ ୚㑣ᅜ⏫ ᖹᡂ ᖺᗘ ௻⏬ྡ㸸㞳ᓥࡢᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࢶ࢔࣮㸦▼ᇉᕷ㸧 ࢸ࣮࣐㸸ࠕ࢔࣐ࣟ࢟ࣕࣥࢻࣝࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖࠕయ㦂㸟㓟࡜࢔ࣝ࢝ࣜࡢ୙ᛮ㆟ࠖ ࠕྩࡶ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮༤ኈ㸟ࠖࠕయ㦂㸟ᴟప ࡢୡ⏺ࠖ ୺ᢸᙜ⪅㸸ᒇⰋ ᮅᗣࠊ๪ᢸᙜ⪅㸸⸝ᒇ ⱥ௓ ཧຍ⪅㸸ᑠ࣭୰Ꮫ⏕ ᘏ࡭ ྡ ᖹᡂ ᖺᗘ ௻⏬ྡ㸸㞳ᓥࡢᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࢶ࢔࣮㸦ᐑྂᓥᕷ㸧 ࢸ࣮࣐㸸ࠕ࢔࣐ࣟ࢟ࣕࣥࢻࣝࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖࠕྩࡶ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮༤ኈࠖࠕయ㦂㸟㌟ࡢᅇࡾࡢ⛉Ꮫࠖ ୺ᢸᙜ⪅㸸బ➉ ༟ᙪࠊ๪ᢸᙜ⪅㸸⸝ᒇ ⱥ௓ ཧຍ⪅㸸ᑠ࣭୰Ꮫ⏕ ᘏ࡭ ྡ ձ ղ ճ մ յ ն շ ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑦ _⑥

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64 Bulletin of Okinawa National College of Technology, No.7 (2013) 3㸬⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάືࡢᐇ᪋஦౛ 3-1. 㞳ᓥࡢᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࢶ࢔࣮ JST ࡢࠕ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ㐃ᦠ᥎㐍஦ᴗ ᶵ㛵άືᨭ᥼ࠖࡢᨭ᥼ࢆཷࡅࠊἈ⦖ᮏᓥࢆࡣࡌࡵ࿘ ㎶㞳ᓥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠕ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࠖࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋᐇ᪋ࡋࡓෆᐜࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ (1)ࠕ࢔࣐ࣟ࢟ࣕࣥࢻࣝࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖ ࢪ࢙ࣝ࣡ࢵࢡࢫࢱ࢖ࣉࡢ࢔࣐ࣟ࢟ࣕࣥࢻࣝ〇సࡢᵝᏊࢆᅗ 2 ࡟♧ࡍࠋᏊ࡝ࡶ㐩ࡣࢢࣛࢫࡢ୰࡟◁ࠊ㈅ Ẇ࡞࡝ࠊ⏝ពࡉࢀࡓᮦᩱࢆᛮ࠸ᛮ࠸࡟㓄⨨ࡋࠊ㏱᫂࡜㟷ࡢ㸰Ⰽࡢ⁐ࡅࡓࣟ࢘ࢆ㸰ᒙࠊ㸱ᒙ࡟ධࢀࠊᐜჾ ࢆഴࡅࣟ࢘ࢆᩳࡵ࡟ᅛࡵࠊࣟ࢘ࡢ㛫࡟㈅Ẇࢆ㓄⨨ࡋࠊ࢜ࣜࢪࢼࣝ࢔࣐ࣟ࢟ࣕࣥࢻࣝసࡾࢆᴦࡋࢇ࡛࠸ࡓࠋ ࢔࣐ࣟ࢟ࣕࣥࢻࣝ࡟⏝࠸ࡿ࢔࣐ࣟᡂศࡣࠊᕷ㈍ࡢࡶࡢࡸࠊἈ⦖㧗ᑓ࡛᭶᱈࠿ࡽᢳฟࡋࡓ⢭Ἔࢆ⏝࠸ࡿ࡞ ࡝ᕤኵࡋࡓࠋ (2) ࠕྩࡶ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮༤ኈ㸟ࠖ ᅗ 3ࠥ4 ࡣࠕྩࡶ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮༤ኈࠖࡢᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᅗ 3 ࡣ⮬㌿㌴Ⓨ㟁ࡢᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⮬ ㌿㌴ࢆ₈ࡄࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⮬ື㌴ࡢⓎ㟁ᶵࢆᅇࡋࠊࣃࢿࣝ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ⓨ㟁㔞ࡀศ࠿ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋࡓࠋᅗ 4 ࡣග Ⓨ㟁ᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᕷ㈍ࡢ㟁ụࢳ࢙ࢵ࣮࢝ࢆᑠࡉ࡞㟁ᅽ࡛ࡶ㔪ࡀ᣺ࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᨵ㐀ࡋࠊ㟁ᅽࡢኚ໬ ࡀศ࠿ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋࡓ⡆᫆㟁ᅽィ࡜ග㟁ụࢆ⤌ࡳྜࢃࡏ࡚〇సࡋࡓࠋⅆຊⓎ㟁ࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆᏛ⩦ࡍࡿᐇ㦂⿦ ᖹᡂ 22 ᖺᗘ ௻⏬ྡ㸸ྡㆤࡢ㌟㏆࡞⮬↛ࢆ᥈᳨ࡋࡼ࠺㸟㸦ྡㆤᕷ㸧 ࢸ࣮࣐㸸ࠕྡㆤࡢᾏᓊࢆ᥈᳨ࡋࡼ࠺㸟ࠖࠕྡㆤࡢ᳃ᯘࢆ᥈᳨ࡋࡼ࠺㸟ࠖ ࠕྡㆤࡢᾏ୰ࢆ᥈᳨ࡋࡼ࠺㸟ࠖ ୺ᢸᙜ⪅㸸Ώ㑔 ㅬኴࠊ๪ᢸᙜ⪅㸸ᒇⰋ ᮅᗣ ཧຍ⪅㸸ᾏᓊࡣᑠ࣭୰Ꮫ⏕ ぶᏊᘏ࡭ 20 ⤌ࠊ᳃ᯘࡣ 10 ௦㹼60 ௦ ᘏ࡭ 37 ྡ ௻⏬ྡ㸸㞳ᓥࡢᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊࢶ࢔࣮2010 㸦ከⰋ㛫ᮧࠊᐑྂᓥᕷࠊ⢖ᅜᮧࠊྡㆤᕷ㸧 ࢸ࣮࣐㸸ࠕࣞࢺࣟ TV ࢤ࣮࣒ࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖࠕࢡࣜࢫ࣐ࢫ࢖࣑ࣝࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖ ୺ᢸᙜ⪅㸸⸝ᒇ ⱥ௓ࠊ๪ᢸᙜ⪅㸸㔮 ೺Ꮥ ཧຍ⪅㸸ᑠᏛ 3 ᖺ⏕㹼୰Ꮫ⏕ ⢖ᅜᮧ 27 ྡࠊከⰋ㛫ᮧ ᘏ࡭ 130 ྡࠊᐑྂᓥᕷ 32 ྡࠊ ྡㆤᕷ ᘏ࡭ 65 ྡ ᖹᡂ 23 ᖺᗘ ௻⏬ྡ㸸ඵ㔜ᒣᆅᇦࡢᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࢶ࢔࣮㸦➉ᐩ⏫ࠊ୚㑣ᅜ⏫㸧 ࢸ࣮࣐㸸ࠕయ㦂㸟㓟࡜࢔ࣝ࢝ࣜࡢ୙ᛮ㆟ࠖࠕయ㦂㸟ᴟప ࡢୡ⏺ࠖ ୺ᢸᙜ⪅㸸Ώ㑔 ㅬኴࠊ๪ᢸᙜ⪅㸸ᒇⰋ ᮅᗣ ཧຍ⪅㸸ᑠ࣭୰Ꮫ⏕ ᘏ࡭ 28 ྡ ௻⏬ྡ㸸㞳ᓥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣘࣅ࢟ࢱࢫᢏ⾡ᬑཬࡢࡓࡵࡢேᮦ⫱ᡂ㸦⢖ᅜᮧ㸧 ୺ᢸᙜ⪅㸸⸝ᒇ ⱥ௓ࠊ๪ᢸᙜ⪅㸸బ➉༟ᙪ ཧຍ⪅㸸ᑠᏛ⏕㹼୍⯡ ᘏ࡭ 77 ྡ ⨨ࡣࠊ⵨ẼⓎ⏕㒊࡟ᕷ㈍ࡢࣖ࢝ࣥࢆ⏝࠸ࠊIH ࣄ࣮ࢱ࣮࡟ࡼࡾฟຊ㸦⵨ẼⓎ⏕㔞㸧ࡀᚤㄪᩚ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ ᕤኵࡋࡓࠋᏊ࡝ࡶ㐩ࡣⓎ㟁᪉ἲࡢ㐪࠸࡟ࡘ࠸࡚Ꮫ⩦ࡋࠊ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⯆࿡࡜㛵ᚰࢆᣢࡗࡓᵝᏊ࡛

(6)

࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᐇ㦂࡛㟁Ẽࢆసࡿ኱ኚࡉ࡜Ⓨ㟁ࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆయ㦂ࡋࡓࠋ (3) ࠕయ㦂㸟㓟࡜࢔ࣝ࢝ࣜࡢ୙ᛮ㆟ࠖࠊࠕయ㦂㸟㌟ࡢᅇࡾࡢ⛉Ꮫࠖ ᅗ 5 ࡣ㓟ᛶ࡜࢔ࣝ࢝ࣜᛶࢆㄪ࡭ࡿᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୓⬟ヨ㦂⣬ࡢⰍࡢኚ໬ࢆⰍᣦᶆ࡜ẚ㍑ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ ὀព῝ࡃほᐹࡋࠊ㓟ᛶࠊ୰ᛶࠊ࢔ࣝ࢝ࣜᛶ࡟ศ㢮ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊࡑࢀࡽࡢᛶ㉁ࡢ୰࡛ࡶᙉᙅࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ ࡟㦫࠸࡚࠸ࡓࠋヨ⸆ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᐇ㦂࡛ࡣࠊ⣸࢟ࣕ࣋ࢶࡸ㌟㏆࡞᳜≀ࡢ⏕ⰼࢆࡍࡾ₽ࡋ࡚Ⰽ⣲ࢆᢳฟࡋࠊᢳ ฟࡋࡓⰍ⣲࡟ࠊ㓟ᛶࡸ࢔ࣝ࢝ࣜᛶࡢ⁐ᾮࢆධࢀࡿ࡜Ⰽࡀ୍▐࡟ኚ໬ࡍࡿᵝᏊࢆ㦫ࡁ࡞ࡀࡽほᐹࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ (4) ࠕయ㦂㸟ᴟప ࡢୡ⏺ࠖࠊࠕయ㦂㸟㌟ࡢᅇࡾࡢ⛉Ꮫࠖ ᅗ 6ࠥ7 ࡣᾮయ❅⣲ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᅗ 6 ࡣᴟప ࡢୡ⏺࡛ࡣ⣬ࠊ⏕ⰼ࡞࡝ࡢ≀㉁ࡀ⬤ࡃ ࡞ࡿᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⃿ࢀࡓ⣬ࡸ⏕ⰼࢆᾮయ❅⣲࡟ᾐࡋࠊ෾ࡗࡓ⣬ࡸⰼࡀᡭ࡛⡆༢࡟○ࡅࡿᵝᏊ࡟Ꮚ ࡝ࡶ㐩ࡣḼኌࢆୖࡆ࡞ࡀࡽ㦫ࡁࠊ○ࡅࡓ◚∦ࢆほᐹࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋᅗ 7 ࡣ㢼⯪ࢆ౑ࡗࡓ≀㉁ࡢ୕ែࢆほᐹࡍ ࡿᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ✵Ẽධࢀ࡛⭾ࡽࡲࡏࡓ㢼⯪ࢆᾮయ❅⣲࡟ᾐࡍ࡜ࠊ㢼⯪ࡢ୰ࡢ✵Ẽࡢ ᗘࡀୗࡀࡾࠊ య✚ࡀῶᑡࡋࠊࡘ࠸࡟ࡣ㢼⯪ࡢ୰ࡢ✵Ẽࡶᾮ໬ࡍࡿᵝᏊࢆほᐹࡋࡓࠋᏊ࡝ࡶ㐩ࡣ㢼⯪ࡢ୰࡟࡛ࡁࡓᾮయ 㸦ᾮ໬✵Ẽ㸧ࢆ୙ᛮ㆟ࡑ࠺࡟ほᐹࡋࠊᾮయ❅⣲࠿ࡽฟࡍ࡜୰ࡢᾮయࡀῶᑡ㸦⵨Ⓨ㸧ࡋࠊ㢼⯪ࡀࡶ࡜ࡢࡼ ࠺࡟⭾ࡽࢇ࡛࠸ࡃᵝᏊࢆ⯆࿡῝ࡃほᐹࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ୰Ꮫ⏕࡟ࡣࠊ≀㉁ࡢ୕ែ㸦ಶయࠊᾮయࠊẼయ㸧࡟ࡘ࠸ ࡚ㄝ᫂ࡋ࡚ᐇ㦂ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋẼయ࠿ࡽᾮయࠊᾮయ࠿ࡽẼయ࡬ࡢኚ໬ࢆὀព῝ࡃほᐹࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ ᅗ 2 ࢔࣐ࣟ࢟ࣕࣥࢻࣝ〇స _{ᅗ 3 ྩࡶ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮༤ኈ} ⮬㌿㌴Ⓨ㟁ࡢᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ ᅗ 4 ྩࡶ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮༤ኈ ගⓎ㟁ᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ ᅗ 5 ᳜≀ࡢⰍ⣲ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᐇ㦂 _{⣬ࠊ⏕ⰼࢆ౑ࡗࡓᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ}ᅗ 6 య㦂㸟ᴟప ࡢୡ⏺ ᅗ 7 య㦂㸟ᴟప ࡢୡ⏺ 㢼⯪ࢆ౑ࡗࡓᐇ㦂ࡢᵝᏊ  ⮬↛ほᐹᩍᐊࠥࠕྡㆤࡢ㌟㏆࡞⮬↛ࢆ᥈᳨ࡋࡼ࠺㸟ࠖ ᆅඖ࡛⏕άࡍࡿேࠎ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡣ㌟㏆࡛ぢ័ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᒣࡸᾏࡶࠊࢃࡎ࠿࡟ぢ᪉ࢆኚ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊࡑࡇ࡟

(7)

66 Bulletin of Okinawa National College of Technology, No.7 (2013) ⏕ᜥࡍࡿከࡃࡢ⏕≀ࡢᏑᅾ࡟Ẽ࡙ࡁࠊ᪂ࡓ࡞Ⓨぢ࡟࠶ࡩࢀࡿ᥈᳨ࡢ⯙ྎ࡬࡜ኚ໬ࡍࡿࠋᮏ௻⏬ࡣࡑࡢࡼ ࠺࡞⮬↛ࡢぢ᪉࣭᥋ࡋ᪉ࡢࢥࢶ࡜ࡁࡗ࠿ࡅࢆཧຍ⪅࡜ඹ᭷ࡋࠊ㌟㏆࡞⏕≀ࡢୡ⏺ࢆඹ࡟᥈᳨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ ࡼࡾࠊ⏕≀࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⯆࿡࡜⌮ゎࢆ῝ࡵࠊࡉࡽ࡟ࡣᆅඖࡢᐆࢆ෌Ⓨぢࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋࡓࠋ ௒ᅇࡢ௻⏬࡛ࡣࠊẚ㍑ⓗほᐹࡢᐜ᫆࡞ᾏᓊ஧ࣨᡤ㸦ᖸ₲࡜◁὾࣭ᾏⲡ⸴ሙ㸹ᅗ 8㸧ࠊ᳃ᯘ஧ࣨᡤ㸦჆ὠ Ᏹᓅ࡜ྡㆤᓅ㸹ᅗ 9㸧ࠊࡑࡋ࡚ᐇ㝿࡟ほᐹࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ㞴ࡋ࠸ࡀࠊ෗┿࡞࡝࡟ࡼࡗ࡚యឤ࡛ࡁࡿሙᡤ࡜ࡋ࡚ ኱ᾆ‴ࡢᾏ୰ࢆࠕ᥈᳨ࡢ⯙ྎࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚㑅ᢥࡋࡓࠋ㔝እ࡛ࡢ⮬↛ほᐹ఍࡟ࡣᾏᓊࡸ᳃ᯘࡢື᳜≀ࡢ⏕ែ࡟ ヲࡋ࠸እ㒊ㅮᖌࢆᣍ࠸ࡓࠋཧຍ⪅ࡣㅮᖌࡢຓゝࡢࡶ࡜ࠊ┤᥋ゐࢀࡓࡾࠊ࡟࠾࠸ࢆႥ࠸ࡔࡾࠊጼໃࢆኚ࠼ ࡚≀㝜ࢆなࡁ㎸ࢇࡔࡾ࡜ὀព῝ࡃほᐹࡋࠊᬑẁぢ័ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㢼ᬒࡢ୰࡟࠸ࡿື᳜≀ࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞⏕ែࢆ▱ࡾࠊ ㌟㏆࡞⮬↛ࢆࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡜ࡣ␗࡞ࡿどⅬ࠿ࡽぢࡘࡵ࡞࠾ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋᾏ୰᥈᳨࡛ࡣࠊྡㆤᕷࡢᅗ᭩㤋ࡢ༠ຊ ࢆᚓ࡚ࠊᆅඖࡢࢲ࢖ࣂ࣮ࢳ࣮࣒ࡀ᧜ᙳࡋࡓ 700 ᯛࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ෗┿࡜ࠊᾏ⸴ᶆᮏࠊ㈅ࡸ࢘ࢽࡢ㦵᱁ᶆᮏࢆᒎ ♧ࡋࡓᒎ♧఍ࢆ୍㐌㛫࡟Ώࡾ㛤ദࡋࡓ㸦ᅗ 10㸧ࠋ᮶ሙ⪅ࡣ෗┿ࡸᶆᮏࢆ⯆࿡῝ࡑ࠺࡟ほᐹࡋࠊ⇕ᚰ࡟ࢫ ࢱࢵࣇࡢㄝ᫂ࢆ⪺ࡁࠊ㌟㏆࡞ᾏࡢ୰࡟ᗈࡀࡿ⏕ࡁ≀ࡓࡕࡢୡ⏺ࢆ␲ఝⓗ࡟᥈᳨ࡋࡓࠋཧຍ⪅࠿ࡽࡣ㌟㏆ ࡞ᾏ࡟ᑐࡍࡿぢ᪉ࡀኚࢃࡗࡓ࡜ࡢឤ᝿ࡀከᩘᐤࡏࡽࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊᒎ♧఍ᮇ㛫୰࡟ྡㆤᕷࡢᾏࡢ⏕≀࡟㛵 ࡍࡿㅮ₇఍ࢆ 3 ᅇ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋㅮ₇఍࡛ࡣࠊྡㆤࡢᆅ࡛⏕≀ࡢ◊✲ࢆࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ◊✲⪅ࢆㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚ᣍࡁࠊ ୍⯡ࡢ᪉ࠎࢆᑐ㇟࡟ࠊศ࠿ࡾࡸࡍ࠸ᇶ♏ⓗ࡞ヰ࡜ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ◊✲ࡢᡂᯝࢆ⧊ࡾ஺ࡐ࡚࠾ヰ࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓࠋ ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ᮏ௻⏬ࡀ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆᆅඖఫẸ࡟㑏ඖࡍࡿ㈗㔜࡞ሙ࡜ࡶ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ  㞳ᓥࡢᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊࢶ࢔࣮ 㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊࡣࠊᇶ┙࡜࡞ࡿ㟁Ꮚ⏘ᴗࡀ㠀ᖖ࡟ᑡ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽἈ⦖ᮏᓥ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ୍᪉ࠊ♫఍ⓗ࡞⫼ᬒࢆࡳࢀࡤࠊ㟁Ꮚ❧ᅜ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᢏ⾡ࢆ⥅ᢎࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࠕࣛࢪ࢜ᑡᖺ㸦ࣛࢪ ࢜ᑡዪ㸧ࠖࢆᑡࡋ࡛ࡶቑࡸࡑ࠺࡜ᇶᯈ௜ࡢ㞧ㄅࡸ᭩⡠ࡀห⾜ࡉࢀࡿ࡞࡝ࠊࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡸ㟁Ꮚᕤసࡢᴦࡋ ࡉࢆఏ࠼ࡼ࠺࡜ࡍࡿྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡀάⓎ࡟⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣࠊ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺࡢᬑཬ࠿ࡽࡇ࠺࠸ ࡗࡓ᭩⡠ࡸ㟁Ꮚ㒊ရࡀ㏻ಙ㈍኎࡛ᐜ᫆࡟ධᡭࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛ࠊⴭ⪅ࡽࡣࠊ㟁Ꮚᕤసࡢ 㞧ㄅࡸ᭩⡠ࢆᡭ࡟ࡋࡓ࡜ࡁ࡟ࠊ᢬ᢠ࡞ࡃྲྀࡾ⤌ࡵࡿࡔࡅࡢ᭱ప㝈ࡢ▱㆑࡜ࡣࢇࡔ௜ࡅࡢసᴗࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ ࠺࡟ࡋࠊ࡜࡟࠿ࡃࠕ㟁Ꮚᕤసࢆࡸࡗ࡚ࡳࡼ࠺㸟ࠖ࡜ᛮ࠼ࡿࡼ࠺࡞ෆᐜ࡜ࡍࡿࠕ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊࠖࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ ࡓࠋ㢟ᮦ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࠊᑠᏛ⏕ྥࡅ࡟ࠕࣞࢺࣟ TV ࢤ࣮࣒ࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖࠊᑠᏛ⏕㧗Ꮫᖺ࠿ࡽ୰Ꮫ⏕ྥࡅ࡟ LED ࢆ౑⏝ࡋࡓࠕࢡࣜࢫ࣐ࢫ࢖࣑ࣝࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖ࡜ࡋࠊ〇సࡋࡓࡶࡢࢆࡑࡢࡲࡲᣢࡕᖐࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ ࡁࡿෆᐜ࡜ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊᇶᯈࡸ㒊ရࡢⰍ࡞࡝ࡶࡇࡔࢃࡾࠊ࢔ࢡࣜࣝ〇ࣃࢿࣝࡢࢹࢨ࢖ࣥ࡟࠶ࢃࡏ LED ࢆ㓄⨨࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋࠊ࢔ࢡࣜࣝ〇ࡢࣃࢿࣝࡣࠊἜᛶ࣌ࣥࡸ⺯ග࣌ࣥࠊࢫࣀ࣮ࢫࣉ࣮ࣞࠊࢡࣜࢫ࣐ࢫ࡟ ࡕ࡞ࢇࡔࢩ࣮ࣝ࡞࡝ࢆ⏝ពࡋࠊཷㅮ⏕ࡀ⮬⏤࡟ࢹࢨ࢖ࣥࠊ࢔ࣞࣥࢪ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋࡓࠋ ᅗ 8 ◁὾࣭ᾏⲡ⸴ሙ᥈᳨⦅ ᅗ 9 ྡㆤᓅ᥈᳨⦅ ᅗ 10 ᾏ୰᥈᳨⦅

(8)

ཧຍ⪅ࡢເ㞟࡟࠶ࡓࡗ࡚ࡣࠊᆅᇦࡢᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍ࡸබẸ㤋ࡢ඲㠃ⓗ࡞༠ຊࢆ࠸ࡓࡔࡁ࡞ࡀࡽࠊྡ⡙ࡢస ᡂࡸ఍ሙࡢᡭ㓄࡞࡝⾜ࡗࡓࠋᅗ 11ࠥ14 ࡟ྛ㛤ദሙᡤ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓ㟁ᏊᕤసᩍᐊࡢᵝᏊࢆࠊᅗ 15ࠥ16 ࡟ཷ ㅮ⏕ࡀ〇సࡋࡓసရࢆ♧ࡍࠋ㢟ᮦ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࡣ㒊ရⅬᩘࡀከ࠸࡟ࡶ࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎࠊ㏵୰࡛᣸ᢡࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃ ཧຍ⪅඲ဨࡀ᭱ᚋࡲ࡛ክ୰࡟࡞ࡗ࡚ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡓࠋ࡞࠿࡟ࡣ㟁Ꮚᕤసࡢ⤒㦂ࡢ࠶ࡿಖㆤ⪅ࡀࠊཷㅮ⏕ ࡜୍⥴࡟࡞ࡗ࡚㟁Ꮚ㒊ရࡢࢳ࢙ࢵࢡࡸࡣࢇࡔ௜ࡅࡢᡭຓࡅࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿጼࡶぢཷࡅࡽࢀࠊᑠ࣭୰Ꮫ⏕ࡢࡳ ࡞ࡽࡎᖜᗈ࠸ᖺ㱋ࡢ᪉࡟ᴦࡋࢇ࡛࠸ࡓࡔࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓࠋ ᅗ 11 ⢖ᅜᮧ࡛ࡢ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊ ᅗ 12 ከⰋ㛫ᮧ࡛ࡢ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊ ᅗ 13 ᐑྂᓥ࡛ࡢ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊ ᅗ 14 ྡㆤ࡛ࡢ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊ ᅗ 15 ཷㅮ⏕ࡢసရ㸦ᐑྂᓥ㸧 ᅗ 16 ཷㅮ⏕ࡢసရ㸦ྡㆤ㸧 㸬ࡲ࡜ࡵ ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘ࡟⊂❧⾜ᨻἲே ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡᣺⯆ᶵᵓࡢᆅᇦ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡⌮ゎቑ㐍άື᥎㐍஦ᴗ ᆅᇦάືᨭ᥼ ࡢබເ࡟ᛂເࡋ᥇ᢥࡉࢀࠊ௨㝆ࡶᆅᇦάືࡸ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ஦ᴗ࡟ᖹᡂ 23 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛ࡢ 4 ᖺ㛫 ࡛ 6 ௳ࡢ௻⏬ࡀ᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓࠋྡㆤᕷࠊ▼ᇉᓥࠊᐑྂᓥࠊከⰋ㛫ᓥࠊ⢖ᅜᓥࠊす⾲ᓥࠊ୚㑣ᅜᓥ࡛ࠕ⛉Ꮫ ᩍᐊࠖࠊࠕᕤసᩍᐊࠖࠊࠕ⮬↛ほᐹᩍᐊࠖࠊࠕ᝟ሗᢏ⾡࡟㛵ࡍࡿேᮦ⫱ᡂࠖࢆ㛤ദࡋࠊᘏ࡭⣙ 690 ྡࡢᑠ࣭୰ Ꮫ⏕ࡸ୍⯡ࡢ᪉ࡀཧຍࡋࡓࠋ㞳ᓥ࡛ࡢ㛤ദࡣࠊᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍ࡸබẸ㤋ࡢ༠ຊࠊಖㆤ⪅ࠊᩍဨࡢཧຍ࡟ࡼࡾ ᆅᇦࡄࡿࡳࡢάື࡜࡞ࡾࠊ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥάື࡬ࡢ㛵ᚰࡀ㧗࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡗࡓࠋ௒ᚋࡶᬑẁࡢ Ꮫᰯࡢᤵᴗ࡛ࡣయ㦂࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠊࡼࡾᴦࡋࡃ༳㇟࡟ṧࡾࠊࡢࡕࡢࡕࡲ࡛⛉Ꮫ࡟⯆࿡ࢆᣢࡕ⥆ࡅ࡚ࡶࡽ࠼ࡿ ࡼ࠺࡞㨩ຊⓗ࡞ࢸ࣮࣐ࢆ⪃࠼࡚ᩍᮦࡢ㛤Ⓨࢆ⾜࠸ࡓ࠸ࠋࡲࡓࠊከࡃࡢᆅᇦࡢ᪉ࠎࡀ⛉Ꮫࡸࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࡟ ゐࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡢ࡛ࡁࡿ௻⏬ࢆᒎ㛤ࡋࠊᆅඖ࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠࢆ῝ࡵ࡞ࡀࡽࠊࡼࡾຠᯝⓗ࡞άືࢆ⥅⥆ⓗ࡟⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ  ㅰ㎡ JST ࡢࡈᨭ᥼ࢆ࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓ࠾࠿ࡆ࡛ࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ᐇ᪋࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㞳ᓥ࡛ࡢࠕ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࠖࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓࠋࡲࡓࠊᆅᇦࡢබẸ㤋ࠊᩍ⫱ጤဨ఍ࠊಖㆤ⪅ࡸᩍဨࡢ༠ຊࡀᚓࡽࢀ㐲㝸ᆅ࡛࠶ࡿ࡟ࡶ࠿࠿ࢃ

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68 Bulletin of Okinawa National College of Technology, No.7 (2013) ࡽࡎ⁫ࡾ࡞ࡃᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞⛉Ꮫᐇ㦂ࡢሙࢆᥦ౪࡛ࡁࡓࡢࡶ JST ࡢᨭ᥼ࠊᆅᇦࡢ᪉ࠎࠊ እ㒊ㅮᖌࠊᮏᰯࡢ㛵ಀྛ఩ࡢ༠ຊࡢ࠾࠿ࡆ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢሙࢆ೉ࡾཌࡃᚚ♩⏦ࡋୖࡆࡿࠋ ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ (1) ᒇⰋᮅᗣ㸪Ἀ⦖㧗ᑓࡢᆅᇦ㈉⊩࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘᐇ㦂࣭ᐇ⩦ᢏ⾡◊✲఍ሗ࿌㞟㸪pp.535-538㸪 (2008). (2) ᐑ⸨⩏Ꮥ㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࠿ࡽᢏ⾡ࢆࡳࡘࡵࡼ࠺㸪Ἀ⦖ᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᐊᢏ⾡ሗ࿌㸪Vol.4㸪 pp.71-74㸪(2009) . (3) ᒇⰋᮅᗣ㸪ᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ⛉Ꮫᩍᐊࢶ࢔࣮2008㸪Ἀ⦖ᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᐊᢏ⾡ሗ ࿌㸪Vol.4㸪pp.67-70㸪(2009). (4) ⸝ᒇⱥ௓㸪㔮 ೺Ꮥ㸪బ➉༟ᙪ㸪ぶᏊ࡛Ꮫࡪ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊࠕࢡࣜࢫ࣐ࢫ࢖࣑ࣝࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆసࢁ࠺ࠖ㸪 Ἀ⦖ᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᐊᢏ⾡ሗ࿌㸪Vol.5㸪pp.55-59㸪(2010) . (5) ⸝ᒇⱥ௓㸪బ➉༟ᙪ㸪Ώ㑔ㅬኴ㸪᪂⏣ಖᩄ㸪ᒇⰋᮅᗣ㸪㞳ᓥࡢᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊ ࢶ࢔࣮2010㸪ᖹᡂ 22 ᖺᗘ ⇃ᮏ኱Ꮫ⥲ྜᢏ⾡◊✲఍㸪pp.117㸪㸦2010㸧. (6) ⸝ᒇⱥ௓㸪బ➉༟ᙪ㸪Ώ㑔ㅬኴ㸪᪂⏣ಖᩄ㸪ᒇⰋᮅᗣ㸪㞳ᓥࡢᑠ୰Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ㟁Ꮚᕤసᩍᐊ ࢶ࢔࣮2010㸪Ἀ⦖ᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᐊᢏ⾡ሗ࿌㸪Vol.6㸪pp.5-10㸪㸦2011㸧. (7) Ώ㑔ㅬኴ㸪బ➉༟ᙪ㸪ᐑ⸨⩏Ꮥ㸪ẚ჆ಟ㸪⸝ᒇⱥ௓㸪ᒇⰋᮅᗣ㸪ࡉ࠶ྡㆤࡢ㌟㏆࡞⮬↛ࢆయ㦂ࡋࡼ ࠺㸟㹼᳃ᯘ࣭ᾏᓊ࣭ᾏ୰㹼㸪Ἀ⦖ᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᐊᢏ⾡ሗ࿌㸪Vol.6㸪pp.13-16㸪㸦2011㸧. (8) ⸝ᒇⱥ௓㸪Ώ㑔ㅬኴ㸪బ➉༟ᙪ㸪᪂⏣ಖᩄ㸪ᒇⰋᮅᗣ㸪ᓥᕋ┴Ἀ⦖࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⛉Ꮫࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙ ࣥάື࡬ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ㸪Ἀ⦖ᕤᴗ㧗➼ᑓ㛛Ꮫᰯ ᢏ⾡ᨭ᥼ᐊᢏ⾡ሗ࿌㞟㸪Vol.7㸪pp.8-7㸪(2012) . (9) ⸝ᒇⱥ௓㸪బ➉༟ᙪ㸪㔠ᇛఀᬛᏊ㸪㔝ཱྀ೺ኴ㑻㸪ᑠᕊ ๛㸪ᓥᕋ┴Ἀ⦖࡟࠾ࡅࡿ ICT ᢏ⾡ᬑཬࡢ ࡓࡵࡢேᮦ⫱ᡂࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳ㸪஑ᕞᆅ༊⥲ྜᢏ⾡◊✲఍ in 㮵ඣᓥ኱Ꮫ ሗ࿌㞟㸪pp.56-57㸪㮵ඣᓥ኱Ꮫ㸪 ( 2012).

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Tomoyasu YARA, Eisuke KURAYA, Kenta WATANABE and Takahiko SATAKE

Technical Support Section

The Technical Support Section of Okinawa National College of Technology has been working for science communication programs and activities for school children in the Okinawa prefecture as a part of regional contribution activities.

However, these programs were mainly held in Nago and other cities in Okinawa Island before 2008. Because of high cost of travel and transportation expenses, it was difficult to carry out science programs in remote islands. Thus, we applied for “Science communication grants” from Japan Science and Technology agency (JST) at first in 2008. Subsequently, six different programs such as “science class”, “craft making class”, “nature observation class” and “information technology class” were carried out with the aid of JST from 2008 to 2011. Those classes were held in seven islands of Okinawa prefecture: Okinawa, Aguni, Miyako, Tarama, Ishigaki, Iriomote and Yonaguni islands. Participants of these programs for four years were about 690 in total, and were students of elementary school, junior high and high school, and others.

島嶼県沖縄における科学コミュニケーション活動への取り組み: 沖縄地域学リポジトリ

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