mizukusupli: にぎわいを感知・記録・表現する装置
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(2) ࡛ࡣࡿࡾࣂࣚ. . ࢱ࣑࡛ᒈ㛜ࡊ㸡ኣᵕ᪁Ἢムࡲࡼࡿࡗࡗ. ࡢ ࡋࡴ࡞. ⌟ᅹ㸡ࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰ࠾ࡼࡡሒฝງࡢ㸡ࢸ. ࠵ࡾ㸣78, ࠽ࡻࡦ $8, ࡞࠽࠷࡙ࡢ㸡ᚉᮮࡡᶭ. ࢪࣈ࡛ࣝࢪࣅ࣭࢜ࢅ⏕࠷ࡒ *8, *UDSKLFDO. Ⓩሒᥞ♟ࡡ㝀⏲ࢅࡽ㉲࠻ࡾࡂ㸡⎌ሾ࡞. 8VHU,QWHUIDFH
(3) ࣂࣚࢱ࣑࠾ࡼ㸡/(' ࡷ↯᪺࣬. ⁈ࡄ㎰ࢆࡓ├វⓏሒఎ㐡ࡡ᪁Ἢᶅ⣬ࡈ. ࣓࣭ ࢰ࣬ ࣋ ࣜࢲ ࢘⣪ Ꮔ࣬ ᩺ ⣪ᮞ ➴ࢅ ⏕ ࠷ࡒ. ࡿ࡙࠷ࡾ㸣. 78, 7DQJLEOH 8VHU ,QWHUIDFH
(4) ࠵ ࡾ ࠷ ࡢ -1−45−. .
(5) ࡐࡡࡻ࠹◂✪ິྡྷࢅ㊻ࡱ࠻ࡗࡗ㸡ᮇㄵᩝ࡚. ᚨ⌦㟻ࡡຝᯕࢅ⩻࠻ࡒࢸࣁࢪᣪࡅࡼࡿࡾ㸣. ࡢ㸡ࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰ࡚ࠔ⏍ࡀࡒ᳔∸ࠕࢅ㒂ฦⓏ࡞. ࠔࡗࡽࠕ࡚ࡢ㸡ࢬࣤࢦࢅฺ⏕ࡊ࡙㐪㝰ᆀࡡ. โᚒࡌࡾ᪁Ἢࢅ⏕࠷࡙㸡ᚉᮮࡡࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰ࡞. ெࡡິࡀࡷሒࢅࢦ࣭ࣁ࡞㏞ಘࡊ㸡කࣆࣁ. ࡻࡾሒᥞ♟᪁Ἢࢅᣉᘿࡌࡾࡆ࡛ࢅムࡲࡾ㸣. ࣭࡚࡚ࡀࡒⰴ࡞⾪⌟ࡈࡎࡾ㸣ࡆࡿࡢ 2 ࡗ࡚ 1. ḗ❮࡞࡙ᚃ㏑ࡌࡾࡻ࠹࡞㸡᳔∸ࢅࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖ. ⤄ࡡషဗ࡞ࡖ࡙࠽ࡽ㸡ࡐࡿࡑࡿུ࡚ಘࡊࡒ. ࢰโᚒࡌࡾࡆ࡛࡞ࡻࡖ࡙ሒᥞ♟ࢅ⾔࠹◂✪. ሒࢅ᪁࡞⾪⌟ࡌࡾ㸣ࡆࡡషဗࡢ␏ࡾ✭㛣࡞. ࡢࡆࡿࡱ࡚࡞ࡵᖼࡼ࠾ࡢ⾔ࢂࡿ࡙ࡀ࡙࠷ࡾ. ࠷ࡾெ㛣ྜྷኃྜྷ࡞࠽ப࠷ࡡᏋᅹࢅវࡋࡾ. ࡊ࠾ࡊࡼ㸡ࡐࡿࡼࡡኣࡂࡢࠔ᳔∸ࠕ࡛࠷. ࡆ࡛ࢅྊ⬗࡞ࡊࡒࡵࡡ࡚࠵ࡾ㸡ᠻࠍࡡషဗࡢ㸡. ࠹ኬࡀᣋࡽ࡞⏻ࡱࡾࡵࡡ࡚࠵ࡽ㸡ࠔࡡࡻ࠹. ྜྷࡋ✭㛣࡞㐛ཡ࡞Ꮛᅹࡊ࡙࠷ࡒெ㛣ࡡࡨࡾࡱ. ⛸㢦ࡡ᳔∸ࢅࠕ㸡 ࠔࡡࡻ࠹ሒᥞ♟࡞⏕࠷. ࠷ࢅ▩つࡌࡾࡆ࡛ࢅྊ⬗࡞ࡊ࡙࠷ࡾ㸣. ࡾࡡ᭩ࡵຝᯕⓏ࡚࠵ࡾࡡ࠾ࠕ㸡࡛࠷࠹リ⣵ ࡚ࣝ࣊ࣜࡡ᳠ゞࡢ㸡ࡱࡓ࠵ࡱࡽ◂✪ࡈࡿ࡙࠷ ࠷ ࡐࡆ࡚ᅂࡢ㸡ࡱࡍࠔ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࠕ࡛࠷࠹ெ㛣 㞗ᅆࡡវ࡞᰷ࡉࡊࡒᮇ㈹Ⓩ࡞ᫍ⌟㇗ࢅ ࢬࣤࢨࣤࢡࡊ㸡ᥞ♟ࡌࡾ࡛࠷࠹⨠ࡡරమⓏ ฺ⏕┘Ⓩࢅシᏽࡊ㸡ࡐࡡ┘Ⓩ࡞㐲࠹᳔∸࡛ࡊ࡙㸡 ẴἳࢅⓆࡌࡾỀⲙࣛࢨ㸝ᅒ 㸡ᅒ 㸞ࢅ⏕ ࡊ࡙㸡⨠ࡡරమⓏࢸࢧࣤࢅ⾔ࡖࡒ ࣛࢨ࡛࠷࠹᳔∸ࡡ≁ᛮ࡞ࡗ࠷࡙ࡢᮇㄵ୯ ࡚ࡵリࡊࡂ㏑ࡾ㸡≁࡞㸡ๆ⃥࠾ࡼཬᚺࡱ࡚ ࡡ㛣ᕣ⏍ࡱࡿࡾ࡛࠷࠹≁ᚡ࠵ࡾ㸣ࡐࡆ࡚ . ᅂࡢ㸡ࡆࡡ≁ᛮࢅ⏍࠾ࡌࡆ࡛࡚ࡆࡡ⨠ᐓ ᅒ 㸯PL]XNXVXSOL. ᪐ࡡᅆࡼࢆࡡࡡ୯࡞ථࡽ㎰ࡲ㸡ࣛࢨ⮤మࡡ Ὡິࡡࢦࢠ࡛࡛ࣜࡵ࡞ᐓ᪐࡞᩺ࡒ㍧ࢅ ࠻ 㡧ࢅཤ↯
(6) 㸡ࡐࡡᐓ᪐ࡡႜࡲࢅエ㘋࣬ ✒ࡊ࡙⾪⌟ࡌࡾ࡛࠷࠹㸡ᐓ᪐㛣ࡡࡗࡽࡡ ࿆♟࡞㈁⊡ࡌࡾࢨࢪࢷ࣑ࢅᵋ⠇ࡊࡒ㸣 ௧୕ࡡࡻ࠹࡞㸡රమⓏฺ⏕ࢨ࣭࡛ࣤ㸡ࣛࢨ ࡛࠷࠹᳔∸ࡡᛮ㈹㹺≁ᛮࡡᩒྙᛮࢅ༎ฦ࡞ྨ ࡊ㸡⤣ྙⓏ࡞ࢸࢧࣤࡊࡒࡆ࡛ᮇㄵᩝࡡ㈁ ⊡࡚࠵ࡾ㸣 . . 㛭 ㏻◂✪ ࣬㛭㏻ షဗ. ᅒ㸧㸯5LFFD)OXLWDQV. ᐓ᪐ࡡ㛭౿ࢅ㢗ᮞ࡞ཱིࡽ୕ࡅࡒ࡛࠷࠹㛭㏻. Ꮥྞ㸯5LFFLD)OXLWDQV. షဗ࡞ࡢ㸡 ࠔࡗࡽࠕ 㸝)DPLO\3ODQWHU6\VWHP㸞. Ề୯ࡡ㓗⅛⣪࡛Ềࢅ㣬ฦ࡛ࡊ㸡කࢅཱིࡽ㎰ࡳࡆ࡛࡞ࡻࡖ. >@࡛࠷࠹㸡㐪㝰ࢤ࣐ࣖࢼࢢ࣭ࢨࣘࣤ࡞࠽ࡄࡾ. ࡙කྙᠺࢅࡊ㸡⏍ᠺࡈࡿࡒ㓗⣪ࢅẴἳ࡛ࡊ࡙ᨲฝࡌࡾᾃࡀⲙ㸣. −46− -2-.
(7) ࡱࡒ㸡᳔∸ࢅࢠࢲ࢙࣭ࣖࢰ࣭ࡷࢬࣤࢦ࡛ࡊ. ࡱࡒ㸡㓗⅛⣪࡛Ề㸡කࢅྺࡊ㸡ୌᏽࡡ. ࡙⏕ࡊࡒ◂✪࡞ࡗ࠷࡙ࡢḗࡡࡻ࠹ࡵࡡ. 㛣ࢅ⤊࡙⏍㛏ࢅࡲࡎࡾ᳔∸ࡡ≁ᛮࢅ⏍࠾ࡊ㸡. ᣪࡅࡼࡿࡾ㸣2IILFH3ODQW>@ࡢ㸡࣭ࣗࢧ࣭. ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࢅࡐࡡሔ࡚ࢬࣤࢨࣤࢡࡌࡾࡓࡄ࡚. ࡡ࣒࣭ࣜὩິ࡞ᑊᚺࡊ࡙ິࡂ࣐ࣜࢼ࣑࡚. ࡂ㸡ࡐࡡሒࢅཱིࡽ㎰ࡲ㸡㛣ᕣࢅ⤊࡙⾪⌟ࡌ. ࡚ࡀࡒ᳔∸࡚࠵ࡾ㸣/DXJKLQJ/LO\>@ࡢ㸡࿔ᅑ. ࡾࡆ࡛࡚ࡀࡾ⨠࡛ࡊࡒ㸣. ࡡெࠍࡡヨࡊኇࡡኬࡀࡈ࡞ࡻࡖ࡙㸡ⰴࡦࡼࢅ㛜. . 㛚ࡈࡎࡾᶭࡡ᳔∸࡚࠵ࡾ㸣ࡆࡿࡢ᳔∸ࢅᶅࡊ. ᪁ ᪁ Ἢ. ࡒࡵࡡ࡚ࡢ࠵ࡾ㸡ࢬࣤࢨࣤࢡᑊ㇗ࢅ㡚㔖࡞㝀. ḗ࡞㸡͆ᴞࡊ࠷͇࡛࠷࠹ெ㛣ࡼࡊ࠷វ࠾ࡼ. ᏽࡊ࡙࠷ࡾࡒࡴ㸡ఎ࠻ࡒ࠷ሒ࡛▩つࡈࡿࡾណ. ⏍ࡱࡿࡾ͆࡞ࡁࢂ࠷͇ࢅ㸡ெⓆࡌࡾࠔ㡚ࠕ࡛. ࠾ࡄ㞫ࡿ࡙ࡊࡱࡖ࡙࠷ࡾ࡛࠷࠹ၡ㢗࠵. ࠔெࡡິࡀࠕ࡛࠷࠹こ⣪࡞ฦゆࡊࡒ㸣. ࡾ㸣,QIRWURSLVP>@ࡢ㸡⏍ࡀ࡙࠷ࡾ᳔∸࡛ᶭ. ࡆࡿࡼࡗࢅࢬࣤࢨࣤࢡࡡᑊ㇗࡛ࡊ㸡ࡐࡡ. ࡡ᳔∸ࢅ⏕࠷ࡾࡆ࡛࡚㸡᳔∸ࡡකྙᠺࡡິࡀࢅ. ࢠࢲ࢙࣭ࣖࢰ࣭࡛ࡊ࡙ࣛࢨࢅ⏕㸡ࣤࣈࢴ. ┷జ࡙ࣚࢹࡡ᪁ྡྷ࡞ິࡀ㸡᳔∸⮤మࡵ⏍㛏ࡌ. ࢹࡈࡿࡒ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࢅ㸡ࣛࢨࡡ≁ᚡ࡚࠵ࡾẴἳ. ࡾࡵࡡ࡚࠵ࡾ㸣6SRUH>@ࡢ㸡࣎ࣤࣈࢅโᚒࡌࡾ. ࡞ንᥦࡊ㸡ちつⓏ࡞⾪⌟ࡌࡾࡆ࡛࡛ࡊࡒ㸣. ࡆ᳔࡛࡚∸࡞࠻ࡾỀࢅโᚒࡊ㸡ࡐࡡ⏍㛏ࢅን. රమⓏฌ⌦࡛ࡊ࡙ࡢ㸡㡚࡛ິࡀ࡞ࡻࡾࣤ. ࡈࡎࡾࡆ࡛࡚ᰬ౮ࡡὮࡿࢅྊちࡌࡾ⨠. ࣈࢴࢹࡡ㔖࡞Ẓౚࡊ࡙ࣛࢨ࡞῟ຊࡈࡿࡾ. ࡚࠵ࡾ㸣. 㓗⅛⣪࡛Ề㸡කࡡ㔖ࢅỬᏽࡊ㸡ࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰ. ᭞࡞㸡᳔∸ሒࢅ⾪♟ࡌࡾ᩺ࡊ࠷ࢸࢪࣈ. ࡚โᚒࡌࡾ㸣ࡗࡱࡽ㸡͆࡞ࡁࢂ࠷͇ࡡ⛤ᗐኬ. ࡛ࣝ࠷࠹㟻࡚ࡡ㛭㏻షဗࡡౚ࡛ࡊ࡙㸡. ࡀ࠷ࣛࢨࡢኣࡂࡡẴἳࢅᨲฝࡌࡾ࡛࠷. 3ODQW'LVSOD\>@ᣪࡅࡼࡿࡾࡆࡡషဗࡢ㸡. ࠹ࡻ࠹ᑊᚺ㛭౿ࢅషࡽฝࡌࡻ࠹࡞シ゛ࡊࡒ㸣. 5),' ࡛ᦘᖈ㞹ヨ࠾ࡼࡡሒࢅࢸ࣭ࢰ࣭࣊ࢪ. ࡆࡿ࡞ࡻࡖ࡙㸡࣭ࣗࢧ࣭ࡢୌᏽࡡ㛣ᕣࢅ⤊࡙㸡. ུࡄཱིࡽ㸡ࡐࡡሒ࡞ずྙࡖࡒฦࡡỀࢅ᳔. Ẵἳ࡛࠷࠹ᙟ࡚ᩐ㛣๑ࡡ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࢅちつⓏ. ∸࡞࠻ࡾࡆ࡛࡚㸡᳔∸ࡡ⏍㛏࡞ࡗࡅࡾ࡛࠷. ࡞▩つࡌࡾࡆ࡛࡚ࡀࡾࡻ࠹࡞ࡾ㸣. ࠹㸡᳔∸ࢅࡖࡒ᩺ࡊ࠷ࢸࢪࣈ࡚ࣝ࠵ࡾ㸣. ࡱࡒࣛࢨࡡ⏍㛏ࡢ࣭ࣗࢧ࣭ࡡ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࢅ. . ࣤࣈࢴࢹࡌࡾࡆ࡛࡞ࡻࡖ࡙ಀࡈࡿࡾࡒࡴ㸡ࡐ. . ࡡ⏍㛏 ࣛࢨ⮤మࡡฦ㔖ቌຊࡌࡾࡆ࡛
(8) ࡢ. シ ゛. ࡐࡡሔ࡞࠽ࡄࡾ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࡡ✒࡚࠵ࡽ㸡࡞ࡁࢂ. . ࠷ࢅ㛏Ⓩ࡞エ㘋ࡊ㸡⾪⌟ࡊ࡙࠷ࡾ࡛ࡲࡌࡆ. ࢤ ࣤࢬࣈ ࢹ. ࡱࡍ㸡ࡆࡡ⨠ධమࡡ┘Ⓩࢅ㸡ெ㛣ࡡெ㛣ࡼ. ࡛࡚ࡀࡾ㸣. ࡊ࠷វࡷ⾔Ⅵࡡ㞗ྙ࡚࠵ࡾ͆࡞ࡁࢂ࠷͇࡛࠷. . ࠹≟ឺ࡞╌┘ࡊ㸡ࡐࡿࢅ⨠࡞௫ェࡊ࡙⾪⌟ࡌ. . ࣓ ࢸࣜ. ࡾࡆ࡛࡞シᏽࡊࡒ㸣ࡌࢂࡔ㸡ࡆࡡ⨠ࡢ㸡 ͆࡞. ࣓ࢸࣜᅒࢅ⏕࠷࡙㸡ࡆࡡ⨠ࡡࢨࢪࢷ࣑ࢅㄕ. ࡁࢂ࠷͇࡛࠷࠹ୌずᫍ⾪⌟ࢅវࡋ࡛ࡽ㸡ࡐ. ᪺ࡌࡾ㸣ᅒ ࡡࡻ࠹࡞㸡ࡆࡡ⨠ࡢኬࡀࡂ㸧. ࡡᫍெ㛣ࡼ࡚ࡢࡡࡨࡾࡱ࠷ࢅฦゆࡊ㸡ࢤ. ࡗࡡ㒂ฦ࡞ฦ࠾ࡿࡾ㸣. ࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰࢅࡊ᳔࡙∸࡛ࡡⅤࢅシࡄ㸡ࡐࡡ. ࡥ࡛ࡗࡢ㸡࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࡡࣤࣈࢴࢹ㒂ฦ࡚࠵ࡽ㸡. ᫍࡈࢅ᳔∸࡞ࡻࡾ⾪⌟࡞ንᥦࡌࡾࡵࡡ࡚࠵. 㡚㔖ࢅක㔖㸡ິࡀࡡᅂᩐࢅ㓗⅛⣪ୖࡡᅂ. ࡾ㸣. ᩐ࡞ 3,& ࣏ࢤࣤ࡞ࡻࡖ࡙ንᥦࡊ㸡ࣛࢨක. −47− -3-.
(9) ྙᠺࢅ⾔࠹ࡆ࡛࡚ࡆࡿࡼ㸧ࡗࡡこ⣪ࢅẴἳ㸡ᠺ 㛏࡛࠷࠹࠾ࡒࡔ࡚⤣ྙࡌࡾ㸣 ࡵ࠹ࡥ࡛ࡗࡢ㸡エ᠀ࡈࡿࡒ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࢅちつ ࡌࡾ㒂ฦ࡚࠵ࡽ㸡࣓ࢿ⨠࠾ࡿࡾࡆ࡛࡞ࡻࡖ࡙ ỀࢅὮࡊ㎰ࡲ㸡Ẵἳࢅᩋࡼࡌ㸣 ࡱࡒ㸡ᅒ㸨ࡡࡻ࠹࡞㸡࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࡡこ⣪ࣤ ࣈࢴࢹࡈࡿ࡙࠾ࡼ㸡⨠ࡢ㛣ࢅ࠾ࡄ࡙Ẵἳࢅ ⏍ᠺࡊ࡙࠷ࡂ㸣ୌᏽࡡ㛣ࢅ⤊࡙࠾ࡼ㸡࣓ࢿࢅ ⨠ࡂ࡛ỀὮⓆ⏍ࡊ࡙Ẵἳᩋࡽ㸡✒ࡈࡿࡒ ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࡡ㔖ࢅ⾪⌟ࡌࡾ㸣. ᅒ㸩㸣㒂ဗࡡᵋᠺᅒ. 㡚Ѝක 㡚㔖ࢅක㔖࡞ንᥦࡌࡾ㒂ฦ࡚ࡢ㸡㡚㔖ࢅ୕㒂 ࡞シ⨠ࡊࡒࢤࣤࢸࣤࢦ࣏ࢠ࡚ࢬࣤࢨࣤࢡࡊ㸡 3,& ࣏ࢤࣤ࡞ࡻࡖ࡙ࣂ࣒࣭ࣚࢰࡊ㸡Ềⲙ⏕ ࡡ⺧ක⅁࡛ ࡡ㧏㍜ᗐⓉⰅ /(' ࠾ࡼࡾ /(' ࣓ࢩ࣭ࣖࣜ㸧ࡗࢅࢤࣤࢹ࣭ࣞࣜࡊ࡙㸪ṹ . 㝭ࡡක㔖ࢅฝງࡌࡾࡆ࡛࡛ࡊࡒ㸣ක″࡛ᇱ┑ࡢ ⨠ୖ㒂࡞シ⨠ࡊࡒ㸣. ᅒ㸨㸣ࢨࢪࢷ࣑ᅒ. . 3,& ࣏ࢤࣤࡢ㸡 ⛂ࡍࡗ࡞ࢤࣤࢸࣤࢦ࣏. . ࢠࡡೋࢅ࡛ࡽ㸡 ⛂㛣ࡡᖲᆍೋࢅ゛⟤ࡊ࡙. 㛜 Ⓠ ⨠ࡡ㛜. ࣂ࣒࣭ࣚࢰࡊ࡙ක㔖ࢅỬࡴࡾ㸣. ࡆࡡ⨠ࡢ㸡㒂ဗࡡᵋᠺᅒ㸝ᅒ 㸞ࡡࡻ࠹࡞. ࠽㸡ຝᯕⓏ࡞ࣛࢨࡡකྙᠺࢅ⾔ࢂࡎࡾࡒ. 㸨ࡗࡡළᰍ࠾ࡼࡾ㸣ࣛࢨࢅථࡿࡾỀᵬ㒂ฦ. ࡴ࡞Ềⲙ⏕⺧ක⅁ࢅ⏕࠷ࡒ㸣. ࡛㸡Ềࢅ‸ࡴࡾࢰࣤࢠ㸡㓗⅛⣪ᾦࢅ‸ࡴࡾ ࢰࣤࢠ࡚࠵ࡾ㸣ࣛࢨࢅ࠷ࡿࡾỀᵬ㒂ฦࡢࡈࡼ ࡞㸨ࡗ࡞ࢂ࠾ࡿ㸡୕ୖ࡞ࡢࢬࣤࢦࡷᇱ∟㸡ක″ ⣙ࡈࡿ࡙࠷ࡾ㸣 . ᅒ㸪㸣ᅂ㊨ᅒ ࣏ࢠ㒂
(10) . −48− -4-.
(11) ິ ࡀЍ 㓗⅛ ⣪ ິࡀࡡᅂᩐࢅ㓗⅛⣪ᾦୖࡡᅂᩐ࡞ን ᥦࡌࡾ㒂ฦ࡚ࡢ㸡ິࡀࡡᅂᩐࢅ୕㒂࡞シ⨠ࡊࡒ ㉝አ⥲࣓࣭ࢨࣘࣤࢬࣤࢦ࡞ࡻࡖ࡙ࢬࣤࢨࣤࢡ ࡊ㸡3,& ࣏ࢤࣤ࡞ࡻࡖ࡙㸡㸦⛂ࡍࡗ࡞࣓࣭ࢨ ࣘࣤࢬࣤࢦ࠾ࡼࡡࣤࣈࢴࢹ࠵ࡾ࠾ㄢ㸡㸨 ᅂࡡࣤࣈࢴࢹ࠵ࡖࡒⅤ࡚㓗⅛⣪ᾦ ࢅ࣎ࣤࣈࢅโᚒࡌࡾࡆ࡛࡚ୖࡌࡾ㸣ᇱ┑ࡢ ⨠୕㒂࡞シ⨠ࡊ㸡㓗⅛⣪ᾦࡡࢰࣤࢠ࡛ࡂࡲ ୕ࡅࡾ࣎ࣤࣈࢅ⨠⫴㟻ࡡළᰍ࡞シ⨠㸡ࢲ࣭ࣖ ࣇ࡚ࣛࢨࡡỀᵬ㒂࡛ࡗ࠷ࡓ㸣. ᅒ㸭㸣ࣤࢰࣚࢠࢨ࣓ࣘࣤ࣬ࢸࣜ . ᚺ ⏕ౚ ฺ ฺ ⏕ࡡᐁౚ ࢨࢻࣛ ࢛ . . ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࡡሒࢅ✒ࡊ㸡㛣ᕣ࡚ࡐࡿࢅ⾪. ᅒ㸫㸣ᅂ㊨ᅒ ㉝አ⥲ࢬࣤࢦ㒂
(12) ᅒ㸬㸣ᅂ㊨ᅒ ࢪࢴࢲ㒂
(13) . ⌟ࡌࡾ࡛࠷࠹ฺ⏕ࡡ᪁ࡢ㸡ᐓᗖ࡞࠽࠷࡙ࡒ࡛. . ࠻ࡣᅒ㸮ࡡࡻ࠹ࢨࢻ࢛ࣛ⩻࠻ࡼࡿࡾ㸣. ∸ ࢅ⨠ࡂ ЍỀ. ୯ࡡ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷࡛ࡊ࡙㓗⅛⣪࡛ක. ⨠ୖ㒂࡞ࡗࡂࡖࡒ࣓ࢿࢅ⨠ࡂሔᡜ࡞㸦ᯓ. ࠻ࡼࡿ㸡ኟ᪁࡞ࡢẴἳ࡛ࡊ࡙ᨲฝࡈࡿ࡙࠷ࡾ㸣. ࡡࣈࣚࢪࢲࢴࢠᯀࢅᣫࢆ࡚ࢰࢠࢹࢪࢴࢲࢅ. ࡐࡊ࡙ኟ᪁ᖉᏩࡊࡒ∏のࡢ㸡ࡆࡆ࡞Ềࢅຊ࠻ࡾ. ᇔࡴ㎰ࡳࡆ࡛࡚㸡ࡐࡆ࡞࣓ࢿ⨠࠾ࡿࡾ࡛ࢪ. ࡆ࡛࡚ࣛࢨࡡ⏍㛏ࡡࡒࡴࡡ㍧࡞ຊࢂࡽ㸡エ᠀. ࢴࢲථࡾࡻ࠹࡞ࡊࡒ㸣ࢪࢴࢲථࡾ࡛㸡3,&. ࡈࡿࡒ㛣ࡡ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࢅちつࡊࡗࡗኟ㣏ࡡ. ࣏ࢤࣤ࣎ࣤࣈࢅโᚒࡊ࡙ỀࢅὮࡊථࡿࡾ㸣. ᅆࡼࢆࡡ࡞ຊࢂࡾࡆ࡛࡚ࡀࡾ㸣. ᇱ┑ࡢࢪࢴࢲࡡ࠵ࡾ⨠ୖ㒂࡞シ⨠ࡊ㸡ࢰࣤ. ࡆࡡࢨࢻ࢛ࣛࡡࡻ࠹࡞㸡ᐓ᪐ࡡࡓࢆࡼࢆ࠾ࡼ. ࢠࡷ࣎ࣤࣈࡢ㓗⅛⣪ᾦ࡛ྜྷᵕ࡞⫴㟻ࡡළ. ⏍ࡱࡿࡾ࡞ࡁࢂ࠷ࢅ㸡ࡆࡡ⨠ࢅࡌࡾࡆ࡛࡚. ᰍ࡞シ⨠ࡊࡒ㸣ࢨࢪࢷ࣑ධమࡡࣤࢰࣚࢠࢨࣘ. ྊち࡚ࡀࡾ㸣. ࣤࡡὮࡿࡢᅒ㸭ࡡࡻ࠹࡞ࡾ. . . シ ⨠ሔ ᡜࡡᚺ ⏕ シ ࡆࡡ⨠ࡢ㸡ᐓᗖࡓࡄ࡞㝀ࡼࡍᏕᰧࡡᩅᐄࡷ ᫆⏤㤃㸡ᵕࠍሔᡜ࡞シ⨠ࡌࡾࡆ࡛ྊ⬗ ࡚࠵ࡾ㸣 ࣭ࣗࢧ࣭ࢅ≁ᏽࡡ࣒ࣤࣁ࣭࡞โ㝀ࡌࡾሔᡜ ࡓࡄ࡚ࡂ㸡Ꮥᰧࡷ᫆⏤㤃ࡡࡻ࠹࡞≁ᏽኣᩐ. −49− -5-.
(14) . ࠷ࡾ㸣. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ᅒ㸮㸣ࢨࢻ࢛ࣛ. . . . . ࡡெ㛣ฺ⏕ࡌࡾሔ࡞シ⨠ࡌࡾࡆ࡛࡚㸡⮤ฦࡡ. ࠷ࡾ㸣. ▩ࡼ࠷⮤ฦࡡᅹࡡ㛣ࡡሔࡡエ᠀ࢅུࡄ. ࡱࡒ͆ᫍࡈ͇ࢅ㸡͆㡚͇࡛͆ິࡀ͇࡛࠷࠹. ཱིࡾࡆ࡛࡚ࡀࡾ㸣. こ⣪࡞ฦゆࡊ㸡ක㸡㓗⅛⣪࡛࠷࠹こ⣪࡞㌷. . ᥦࡊ㸡ࣛࢨࡡẴἳ࡞⤣ྙࡌࡾ࡛࠷࠹⾪⌟ᡥṹ. ࢬ ࢬ ࣤࢪ ᑊ㇗ࡡ ᚺ⏕. ࡢ㸡ெ㛣࣬ࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰ᳔࣬∸ࡡ⩽ࡡ㛭౿ࡡ. ࡆࡡ⨠࡚ࡢࢬࣤࢪࡡᑊ㇗ࢅ͆࡞ࡁࢂ࠷͇࡛. ࠾࡚ࡡࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰࡡᙲࢅ͆ฌ⌦࣬ንᥦ͇. ࠷࠹ᩐೋᅏ㞬ᑊ㇗࡞シᏽࡊࡒ㸡ࡆࡡᡥ. ࡛࠷࠹⠂ᅑ࡞㝀ᏽࡊ࡙࠷ࡾ㸣ࡆࡡࡆ࡛࡞ࡻࡽ㸡. Ἢࡢெ㛣ࡡ͆ᫍࡈ͇ࢅࢬࣤࢪࡌࡾࡒࡴࡡ⨠. ͆ᩐೋ࡚ࡀ࠷ࡵࡡࢅᫍࡱࡱఎ࠻ࡾ͇࡛. ࡛ࡊ࡙ᖕᗀࡂ㌷⏕ྊ⬗࡚࠵ࡾ㸣. ࠷࠹ ࡆ࡛ ࡞ ᠺຉ ࡊࡒ ࡛࠷ ࠻ ࡾ㸣 ࡆࡿ ࡢ ୕エ. ͆⥥ᘿ͇ࡷ͆ࡷࡌࡼࡁ͇ࡡᩐೋᅏ㞬. ࡞ࡵエࡊࡒ࡛࠽ࡽ㸡ኣᒪ࡞ࢂࡒࡾ᩺ࡒ. Ὡິࡵ㸡PL]XNXVXSOL ࡚㏸ࡊࡒࢨࢪࢷ࣑࡞. ⾪⌟᪁Ἢࢅ⏍ࡲฝࡌྊ⬗ᛮࢅྱࢆ࡚࠷ࡾ㸣. ⨠ᥦࡌࡾࡆ࡛࡞ࡻࡽ㸡ちつྊ⬗࡞ࡾ㸣. ࡒࡓࡊ㸡ࢬࣤࢨࣤࢡᑊ㇗ࢅᩐೋࡡᅏ㞬. . ͆ᫍࡈ͇࡛ࡊࡒࡆ࡛࡚㸡ࣤࣈࢴࢹ࡛ࢹ. ⩻ᐳ. ࣈࢴࢹ࡞᪺▉ࡈ⏍ࡋࡾ࡛࠷࠹ၡ㢗ࡵᏈࢆ. ᫍெ㛣ࡡ⾔Ⅵࢅฦゆࡊ࡙ࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰ. ࡚࠷ࡾ㸣ࡆࡡ⨠ࡡࢤࣤࢬࣈࢹࢅ⌦ゆࡊ࡙࠷ࡾ. ࡞ࣤࣈࢴࢹࡊ㸡ཬᚺῼ࡚ࡀ࠷㸡ࡐࡊ࡙. ࣭ࣗࢧ࣭࡚ࡄࡿࡣẴ࠾࠷࣬⌦ゆ࡚ࡀ࠷. Ᏸධ࡞ࡢெ㛣ࡡโᚒཀྵࡣ࠷࡛࠷࠹㸡࠵ࡾ⛸. Ⅴࡵኣࠍ࠵ࡾ࡛ᛦࢂࡿࡾ㸣ᩐೋ࡚ࡀ࠷ࡵࡡ. ࡡᫍࡈࢅᣚࡗ᳔∸࡞ࢹࣈࢴࢹࡡᙲࢅ. ࢅ⾪⌟ࡌࡾ࡛࠷࠹㐛⛤࡚㸡࠷࠾࡞ࡊ࡙ࡐࡡን. ᣚࡒࡎࡒ㸣ࡆࡡࡆ࡛࡚㸡ฌ⌦⬗ງ࡞ࡢඁࡿࡾ㸡. ࢅ࣭ࣗࢧ࣭࡞ࢂ࠾ࡽࡷࡌࡂఎ࠻ࡾ࠾㸡࡛࠷࠹ၡ. ⾪⌟᪁Ἢ࡞㊂ࡡኣ࠷ࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰ࡞᳔∸࡛. 㢗Ⅴࢅṟࡊ࡙࠷ࡾ㸣. ࠷࠹᩺ࡒ⾪⌟᪁Ἢࢅຊ࠻ࡾࡆ࡛࡞ᠺຉࡊ࡙. ࡱࡒషဗ࡞᳔∸ࢅ⏕ࡌࡾ࡛࠷࠹Ⅴ࡚㸡ࡐࡡ. -−50− 6-.
(15) 㐛⛤࡞ࡢெ㛣ࡡᡥຊࢂࡖ࡙࠽ࡽ㸡͆โᚒࡊ࡙. ࡞࠵ࡒࡖ࡙㸡ࡈࡱࡉࡱ⾔ౚࢅ♟ࡊ࡙࠷ࡒ. ࠷ࡾ͇࡛࠷࠹វつࡢᣌ࠷ࡀࡿ࠷㸣᳔∸ࢅ⨠. ࡓ࠷ࡒᰡᯐ㈴Ắࢅิࡴ㸡షဗࡡโష㐛⛤࡞࠽࠷. ࡞⤄ࡲ㎰ࡳࡆ࡛࡞࠽࠷࡙㸡ࡐࡿࢅ͆㐠ර͇࡛ࡊ. ࡙ᵕࠍࢺࣁࢪࢅࡂࡓࡈࡖࡒ⏛୯ᾀஒ◂. ฺ࡙͆⏕͇ࡊ࡙ࡊࡱࡖ࡙࠷ࡾࡡ࡚ࡢ࠷࠾㸡࡛. ✪ᐄ࣒ࣤࣁ࣭ୌྜྷ࡞វㅨࡌࡾ㸣. ࠷࠹ࡷࡷ⌦Ⓩၡ㢗ࡵᥞ㉫ࡊ࡙࠷ࡾ㸣 . . . ཤ ⩻ᩝ⊡. . >@͂7681$*$5,̓&RPPXQLFDWLRQ )RVWHULQJ. ⤎ ㄵ. D )HHOLQJ RI &RQQHFWLRQ EHWZHHQ )DPLO\. ࡱ ࡱ ࡛ࡴ. 0HPEHUV<RVKLKLUR,WRK177/LIHVW\OHDQG. ࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰ࡞ࡢ㊂ࡊ࡙࠷ࡾ⾪⌟᪁Ἢࢅ. (QYLURQPHQWDO7HFKQRORJ\/DEV. ⏍ࡀࡒ᳔∸࡚࠹ࡆ࡛࡚㸡᩺ࡒ⾪⌟᪁Ἢࢅᥞ. >@ %RHKOHQ0DQG 0DWHDV0 2IILFH. ᱄ࡌࡾࡆ࡛ิⓏ࡞㐡ᠺ࡚ࡀࡒ㸣ࡐࡿ࡞ఔ࠷㸡. 3ODQW ,QWLPDWHVSDFHDQGFRQWHPSODWLYH. ᳔∸ࢅฺ⏕ࡊࡒ⨠ࢅࡗࡂࡾ࡞࠽࠷࡙ࡡၡ㢗. HQWHUWDLQPHQW /HRQDQGR9ROXPH 1XPEHU. Ⅴࡷ㸡ࢤࣤࣅ࣭ࣖࢰࡡᯕࡒࡌࡀᙲ࡞ࡗ࠷࡙. . ࡡ⩻ᐳ࠹ࡱࡿࡒ㸣. >@. ࡱࡒ㸡᳔∸ࢅࡖࡒ᩺ࡊ࠷⾪⌟࡛࠷࠹Ⅴࡡࡲ. /DXJKLQJ/LO\ . ࡼࡍ㸡ࡆࡡ⨠ࢅࡊ࡙⾔ࢂࡿࡾெࠍࡡࢤ࣐. 8VLQJ. ࣖࢼࢢ࣭ࢨࣘࣤ㸡≁࡞ᐓ᪐㛣ࡡ⏍Ὡ࡞ᑊࡊ࡙ࡵ. LQIRUPDWLRQGLVSOD\ ,Q SURFHHGLQJV RI. රమⓏ࣒࣭ࢩࢅ㏛ịࡊ㸡♣ఌⓏ࡞ណ࠵ࡾ. 8ELFRPSB. ᥞ᱄࡞㎲ࡽ╌ࡄࡒ࡛⩻࠻࡙࠷ࡾ㸣. >@+ROVWLXV'.HPEHO-+XUVW$:DQ3. . DQG )RUOL]]L- ,QIRWURSLVP /LYLQJ DQG. . ᚃࡡ ᏽ. $QWLIDNRV6. D. DQG. IORZHU. DV. 6FKLHOH. D. %. UHDOZRUOG. 5RERWLF3ODQWVDV,QWHUDFWLYH'LVSOD\. షဗ⮤మࡡᑚᆵࢅࡢ࠾ࡾᏽ࡚࠵ࡾ㸣Ềࡷ. >@(DVWHUO\'%LR)L . ᾦమ㓗⅛⣪㸡ᾦమࡡཱིࡽ࠷ࢅ◂✪ࡊ㸡. %LRWHOHPHWU\3URMHFWV3URFHHGLQJVRIWKH. ࡐࡡ⣙㒂ฦࢅᨭⰃࡊ㸡᭩⤂Ⓩ࡞ࡢᚃ᪁ࡡࢰࣤ. WKDQQXDO$&0LQWHUQDWLRQDOFRQIHUHQFHRQ. ࢠ㸧ࡗࢅཱིࡽአࡊࡒᙟ࡚ὑ⦆ࡈࡎࡒ࠷㸣. 0XOWLPHGLD. ࡱࡒ୕エ ⩻ᐳ࡚ࡵ㏑ࡒ㏳ࡽ㸡ࣤࢰࣚ. >@.XULED\DVKL. ࢠࢨࣘࣤࡡ᪺▉ࡈ㸡᳔∸ࢅฺ⏕ࡊ࡙ࡊࡱࡖ࡙. KWWS LGOVIFNHLRDFMSSURMHFWSODQWGL. ࠷ࡾࡡ࡚ࡢ࠷࠾㸡࡛࠷࠹ၡ㢗Ⅴᾃ୕ࡊࡒ㸣. VSOD\LQGH[KWPO. ࡆࡿࡼࡡⅤ࡞ࡗ࠷࡙ࡵ㸡ᐁ㥺࣬◂✪ࢅ㔔ࡠ㸡᩺ ࡒゆỬἪࢅᶅ⣬ࡊ࡙࠷ࡂᏽ࡚࠵ࡾ㸣 ㅨ㎙ షဗ⿿షࡡ㐛⛤࡚ᵕࠍࢺࣁࢪࢅࡂࡓ ࡈࡖࡒ㸡ࣂࢻࢮࢼࢴࢠࢸࢧࣤᮄධ㍜ᚷ㸡ᐋᙟ ᫋ⰴࡡ୦Ắ࡞វㅨࡌࡾ㸣ࡱࡒ㸡㛭㏻◂✪ࡡㄢᰕ. −51− - 7 -ij. .. ,QYHUVH. 3ODQW'LVSOD\ .
(16)
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