Shared Repository project in Japan
西日本図書館学会 文献情報処理研究会(韓国) 国際交流発表会 2008.11.1 5
Misumi Taro
[email protected] Information service team Main Library
Yamagata University
Do you know Yamagata ?
Yamagata is here!
Yamagata University
5 Faculty
• Faculty of Literature and Social Sciences
• Faculty of Education,Art Science
• Faculty of Science
• Faculty of Medicine
• Faculty of Engineering
• Faculty of Agriculture
8112 Students, 1316 graduate school students(2007/05/01) 1834 Staff
IR
Institutional Repositories
Definition.1
digital collections that capture and preserve the intellectual output of university communities
Crow, Raym. “The case for institutional repositor ies: a SPARC position paper.” 2002
Definition.2
set of services that a university offers to the members of its community for the
management and dissemination of digital materials created by the institution and
its community members
Lynch, Clifford A. Institutional repositories: essential infrastructure for scholarship in the digital age. ARL Bimonthly Report. 226, 2003
Repositry System
Web Server
contents
University
Contents upload metadata register Metadata register
System administration Metadata administration Copy right management Material digitalization
Library
Contents upload
contents metadata contents
Paper, education
material,software,experim ent data, letter,report etc
members
contents
Contents
IR flow
Repositry System
metadata register
members
IRDB
harvesting
University NII
CiNii JAIRO
IRDB analysis
IRs in the world
http://www.opendoar.org/
NII’s Institutional Repositories P rogram
http://www.nii.ac.jp/irp/en/
CSI's project
• Next-Generation Science Information Network : SINET3,
• University Public Key Infrastructure : UPKI
for sharing information and securing information access in universities,
• Grid Middleware for high performance computing : NAREGI
• Next-Generation Scholarly Information Infrastructure
the Cyber Science Infrastructure
http://csi.nii.ac.jp/
Next-generation Academic Information Infrastructure
http://www.nii.ac.jp/content/en/about/
JAIRO
• http://jairo.nii.ac.jp/en/
Japanese Institutional Repositories Online launched at October 22, 2008(test open)
Content growth
• http://jairo.nii.ac.jp/en/
http://drf.lib.hokudai.ac.jp/drf/
DRF
DRF
• 85 universities and research institutes (October 20 08).
• Promotes Open Access and Institutional Repositor y in Japan.
• DRF is based on one of the CSI projects, managed by Hokkaido University, Chiba University, Kanaz awa University and Osaka University.
• DRF holds some project, and ShaRe is one of the m.
Digital Repository Federation
ShaRe
= Shared Repository
ShaRe
http://www.lib.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/share/share.html
Image the Colou rful IR in one syst
em
ShaRe
• Promotes open access by supporting the construction of shared repositories.
• Develop some system and operational models for shared repositories and hold workshops to share knowledge and experiences.
• Based on CSI projects
• Main host:Hiroshima Univ. Sub:Okayama Univ.
IR Number in Japan
Very few
Why ShaRe?
I t‘s difficult for small institute to manage
IR !
Similar to
dCollection Hosting System ?
Please teach me!
Maybe dCollection
advance to ShaRe!
It’s not compliment.
Workshop
• DRF/ShaRe-Hiroshima
– the first Workshop was hold at Hiroshima Uni versity on 29-30 Octover, 2008(Cooportate wit h DRF).
• DRF/ShaRe-Yamagata
– the Second Workshop will be hold at Yamagat a University on 11-12 December, 2008.
Share the Knowledge!
2 Shared Repositry has launched,
several repository are prepared.
3-1.YouCampusRepositry
http://repo.lib.yamagata-u.ac.jp/
YouCampus
• “You Campus” is the University consortium in Yamagata prefecture.
• It was established in April, 2004.
• Aim is the enhancement and the development of the higher education of a Yamagata Prefecture, to use intellectual resources of each university
effectively, and to contribute to the local society.
• You means “You” and “Yamagata Open University.
Academic Information section
・ It was proposed to establish by Ymagata Uni versity Library
・ Section’s Aim
1) You Campus Repository
2) Supporting the digitalization of departmental bulletin.
Management
• Yamagata University‘s task
– Server administration,content digitalization, contents uploading, make metadata, and prepare for harvesting..
• Other Participation organization only need to do Copyright processing and send the material to Yamagata University
Eeasy way for memeber!
...hard way for Yamagata
University…
System
• The software is DSpace . Server is hosted at Yamagata University Library.
• System set up cost are paid by CSI, running cost are paid by YouCampus
3-2.HARP
http://harp.lib.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/
HARP
• HARP is the project of building and sustaining a shared repository with national, public, and private University libraries in Hiroshima Prefecture.
• October 2006, HARP became an official
project of the Hiroshima Association of University Libraries (HAUL). HARP plan to launch shared repository in April 2008 with 13 university
libraries.
HARP model
• 1) A member of HAUL is required to participate in our repository. The membership fee is about 30 thousands yen (273USD) per year (It is a case of 13 institutions. The fee changes depending on the number of partner institutions)
• 2) Repository server is hosted at Hiroshima University Library. Partner institutions can deposit their content.
• 3) Partner institutions can share knowledge and experiences of IR through the mailing list and regular workshops of Shared Repository
Committee, HAUL.A member of HAUL. Partner Institutions can join or leave anytime.
HARP organization
System
• The software is DSpace . HARP server is hosted at Hiroshima University Libra
• System running cost including server ry.
maintenance and reserve for replace ar
e shared by partner institution
3-3.Under Planning
Saitama XooNIps Okayama EPrints
Yamaguchi DSpace
Nagasaki DSpace
Yamagata Model and Hiroshima Model
Server Main
Univ. Adviseme nt
Server Administr
ation
Contents manageme
nt Copyright
processing Harvestin g
Hiroshima Hiroshima Univ. Hiroshima Univ. HARP’sMember HARP’sMember HARP’sMember HARP’sMember By Institute
Yamagata Yamagata Univ. Yamagata Univ. Yamagata Univ. Yamagata Univ. Yamagata Univ. YouCampus’s
Member By Server
Yamagata “hosting”
Hiroshima ”share”
Number of Library Staff
山 形 大 中
央 山形大工 山形大医山形大農 山形県立保健医療東北芸工 東北公益文化 米沢女短 羽陽学短 山形短
広 島 大 中
央 広島大東 広島大西 広島大医 広島大東千田 広島大市立 尾道大 県立広島大学情セ ン タ
県 立 広 島 大 庄 原 学 情セ ンタ
県 立 広 島 大 三 原 学 情セ ンタ
呉 大 坂呉大
郷 原呉大
阿
賀日本赤十字広島看護大 比治山大 広島経済大 広島工業大 広島国際学院大本 広島国際学院
現 代 社 会 学
部 広島国際大 広島修道大 広島女学院大 広島文教女大 福山大 福山大薬 福山平成大 エリ
ザベ ト音 楽 大
安 田 女
大 近畿大工 海上保安大学校 福山市立女子短 山陽女子短 鈴峯女子短 広島国際学院自動車短大部 広島文化短 呉高専 鶴
岡 高 専
Yamagata Prefecture
Hiroshima Prefecture
10people
5people 1 people
日本の図書館2007(日本図書館協会編)、専従職員数より作成
To construct a sustainable IR, it’s necessary to Select a Model
fit for the prefecture condition .
Conditions are different and
are changing .
Problems
• How share the cost and task?
• How identify the institute?
OAI-PMH
• http://repo.lib.yamagata-u.ac.jp/dspace-oai/req uest?verb=ListRecords&metadataPrefix=junii 2&from=2008-04-01&until=2008-10-30&set=
hdl_123456789_3893
Metadata’s format=junii
Register_date=2008/04/01-2008/10/30
Collection’s handle=hdl_123456789_3893
Reseponse
XML data
<OAI-PMH xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ htt p://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd">
<responseDate>2008-11-11T09:05:19Z</responseDate>
−
<request metadataPrefix="junii2" until="2008-10-30" verb="ListRecords"
set="hdl_123456789_3893" from="2008-04-01">
http://repo.lib.yamagata-u.ac.jp/dspace-oai/request </request>
−
<ListRecords>
−
<record>
<header>
<identifier>oai:repo.lib.yamagata-u.ac.jp:123456789/3894</identifier>
<datestamp>2008-04-09T16:00:22Z</datestamp>
<setSpec>hdl_123456789_3893</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<meta xsi:schemaLocation="http://ju.nii.ac.jp/junii2 http://www.nii.ac.jp/irp/info/junii2.xsd">
<title>やわらかな夜</title>
<alternative>ヤワラカナ ヨル</alternative>
<alternative>A Sweet Night</alternative>
<creator>木原, 正徳</creator>
<creator>キハラ, マサノリ</creator>
<creator>Kihara, Masanori</creator>
<publisher>東北芸術工科大学 </publisher>
<publisher>トウホク ゲイジュツ コウカ ダイガク</publisher>
<publisher>Tohoku University of Art and Design</publisher>
<dateofissued>1993-11-15</dateofissued>
<type>論文(Article)</type>
<NIItype>Departmental Bulletin Paper</NIItype>
<type>text</type>
<format>text/html</format>
↓continue↓
XML data(2)
Metadata
format=junii2
XML data(2)
↓ ↓
<URI>
http://repo.lib.yamagata-u.ac.jp/handle/123456789/3894
</URI>
<NCID>AN10437272</NCID>
<jtitle>
東北芸術工科大学紀要 = Annual Review of Tohoku University of Art
& Design
</jtitle>
<issue>1</issue>
<spage>22</spage>
<epage>27</epage>
<language>jpn</language>
</meta>
</metadata>
</record>
Shared IR
metadata
No “institute identifier” in metadata!
C univ.
metadata
A univ.
metadata
B univ.
harvesting metadata
metadata metadata
Shared IR
Institute Mixing
Shared IR
metadata
When A univ. independent from shared I R, how to do?
C univ.
metadata
A univ.
metadata
B univ.
harvesting metadata
metadata metadata
Shared IR
Institute Mixing
IR
independent
Contents identifier = Base URI
unstable
server crush domain change
…..
Permanent identifier is need!
How about
dCollection ?Now
How get the peramanent identifier?
It’s a key to IR stability!
convert 4912→ repo.yamagata.jp/4912
http://www.handle.net/
Handle system
prefix
http://hdl.handle.net/4912/916
CNRI handle server
http://repo.yamagata.jp/4912/916
Changing the server, only need to update
convert table
Prefix:institute identification number
user
Dspace can use handle system
But…
other system can use?
getting handle is easy?
NII system deal handle as a identifier?
SelectiveHarvesting is possible?
…Institute Identification is not easy…
Happiness Only Real When Shared
from “Into the Wild “J on Krakauer
감사합니다