ポイント:
a, an ・・・「一つの」、「一人の」 数えられる名詞 (可算名詞)の前に置いて、普通は訳さない。 I. 後に続く名詞が母音 (a, i, u, e, o)で始まるときは an を置く。
II. 可算名詞の場合でも所有代名詞(my, your, his, ourなど)とは一緒に使われない。 III. 国名やスポーツ、季節などにはa, an, the はつけない。
the ・・・前述(すでに話に出てきた)の名詞(可算名詞/不可算名詞ともに)をさして「その」「この」
「あの」「例の」と訳される。所有代名詞(my, your, his, ourなど)とは一緒に使われない。また、楽器を 演奏する場合には楽器の前にtheが置かれる。
A.下線部____に a, an, のどちらか適切なものを入れなさい。必要のない場合はXを入れるこ
と。
______ apple ______ water ______ ant ______ your bike ______ watch ______ animal ______ my dog ______ eggs ______ egg ______ our car ______ America ______ country ______ teacher ______ my sister ______ brother ______ Mike ______ skiing ______ day _______ basketball _______ window _______Ken’s pen _______ his uncle _______ aunt _______ her pen
B.下線部____に a, an, theのうち適切なものを入れなさい。必要のない場合はXを入れるこ
と。
I want _______ car. You like _______ math. I have ______ orange. I’m_______ Ann Green.
My cat is ________ big. Canada is _________ my country. That’s _________ our classroom. Do you play ______ guitar?
I have ______ two brothers. Math is _________ very easy subject. Is that _______ apple? Is that your _______ orange?
I want ______ piano. I play ______ the piano. I have ____ tennis ball. I have _____ baseballs. I play ______ tennis.
C. ____に a, an, theのうち適切なものを入れなさい。必要のない場合はXを入れること。
1. I have ___ dog. ____ dog is very cute, and I like him very much. His name is Taro. Taro has ____ nice house. _____ house is small but nice. He wakes up early. He has _____ many friends.
2. This is my ____ book. I read it every day. ___ book is about cars.
3. I am a member of brass band club. I play ___ trombone. I also like to play ____ piano. This is my ___ piano. That is my brother’s _____ trombone. I want ____ new flute.
4. I met ____ foreigner at Hon-Tsubata station yesterday. ____ man spoke English. He had ____ violin. _____ violin looked nice. *foreigner 外国人 (フォーリナー)
No. 108 - 冠詞 a, an, the
吉倉中学英語
A.下線部____に a, an, のどちらか適切なものを入れなさい。必要のない場合はXを入れるこ と。
an apple x water an ant x your bike a watch an animal x my dog x eggs an egg x our car x America a country a teacher x my sister a brother x Mike x skiing a day x basketball a window x Ken’s pen x his uncle an aunt x her pen
*water水は不可算名詞。他にmilk牛乳、coffeeコーヒー、tea茶、sugar砂糖、breadパン、money お金、time時間、paper紙、wood木、rain雨、snow雪、air空気など
B.下線部____に a, an, theのうち適切なものを入れなさい。必要のない場合はXを入れるこ
と。
I want a car. You like x math. I have an orange. I’m x Ann Green.
My cat is x big. Canada is x my country. That’s x our classroom. Do you play the guitar? I have x two brothers. Math is a very easy subject. Is that an apple? Is that your x orange? I want a piano. I play x the piano. I have a tennis ball. I have x baseballs. I play x tennis.
C. ____に a, an, theのうち適切なものを入れなさい。必要のない場合はXを入れること。
1. I have a dog. The dog is very cute, and I like him very much. His name is Taro. Taro has a nice house. The house is small but nice. He wakes up early. He has x many friends.
2. This is my x book. I read it every day. The book is about cars.
3. I am a member of brass band club. I play the trombone. I also like to play the piano. This is my x piano. That is my brother’s x trombone. I want a new flute.
4. I met a foreigner at Hon-Tsubata station yesterday. The man spoke English. He had a violin. The violin looked nice. *foreigner 外国人 (フォーリナー)
No. 108 - 冠詞 a, an, the
吉倉中学英語