ᐳቇ 㩷

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤవߩ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߦ߅޿ߡἴኂᒙ⠪ߢ޽ࠆᅧ↥ᇚߪක≮ࠕࠢ࠮ࠬ߇ㅜ⛘ߒߚ⚿ᨐޔᭂ߼ߡෂ㒾ߥ

⁁ᴫਅߦ߅߆ࠇߚޕߎߩࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ߪᅧᆼಽᇂࠍ቞ࠆߚ߼ߦޔಽᇂߦ៤ࠊࠆน⢻ᕈߩ޽ࠆ᏷ᐢ޿⡯⒳ߦኻߒޔ

࿖㓙ᮡḰൻߐࠇߚಽᇂขᛒ޿ᢎ⢒ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓࠍዷ㐿ߒޔߘߩᢎ⢒ലᨐࠍᬌ⸽ߔࠆޕߎࠇࠄߦࠃߞߡޔⵍἴ࿾ౣ↢

ߩ␆ߣߥࠆᅧᆼಽᇂࠍᐤ⼔ߒޔ᣿ࠆߊᏗᦸߦḩߜߚ࿾ၞ␠ળߩᓳ⥝ࠍౕ⃻ൻߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ⵍἴ࿾ߦ߅ߌࠆ࿖㓙ᮡḰൻߐࠇߚἴኂᤨಽᇂขࠅᛒ޿ᢎ⢒ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩዷ㐿 ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ 㥲⮮ ᣽೑ ⡯ ฬ ഥᢎ

ㇱ 㐷

2014 4 2015 3 850,000

2014 8 44

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴᓟޔችၔ⋵ᴪጯㇱߦዬ૑ߒߡ޿ࠆዊਛቇ↢ߢߪౝ㒽ㇱߦዬ૑ߒߡ޿ࠆዊਛቇ↢ߣᲧ セߒߡࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳߩ᦭∝₸߇㜞޿ߎߣ߇ႎ๔ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆޕ․ߦ઒⸳૑ቛߦዬ૑ߒߡ޿ࠆዊਛቇ↢ߢߪࠕ࠻

ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳߩᚲ⷗߇⹺߼ࠄࠇߚഀวߪ 32%ߢ޽ࠅޔ઒⸳૑ቛએᄖߦዬ૑ߒߡ޿ࠆዊਛቇ↢ࠃࠅ 11%߽㜞߆ߞߚޕ ᧄ⎇ⓥߢߪޔ઒⸳૑ቛߢࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏Ἳ߇Ⴧടߒߡ޿ࠆේ࿃ࠍᬌ⸛ߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ઒⸳૑ቛߦ૑߻ዊఽࠕ࠻ࡇ࡯ᕈ⊹⤏ἻჇടߩේ࿃⸃᣿ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ᩙጊ ㅴ৻ ⡯ ฬ ᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ἴኂකቇ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂ౏ⴐⴡ↢ቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

⋧႐▵਽ޔዊỈ㤗♿㧔᧲ർᄢቇᄢቇ㒮 කቇ♽⎇ⓥ⑼ ⊹⤏⑼ቇಽ㊁㧕

⩵⼱᣽ᶈޔ⋡ᤨᒄੳޔዊේᜏޔ⍹㤥⌀⟤ޔ૒⮮ࠁ߈ޔችਅ⌀ሶޔጊਛජ㢬㧔᧲ർࡔ࠺ࠖࠞ࡞࡮ࡔࠟࡃࡦࠢᯏ᭴㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 850,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤዊఽߩ޿ࠆ઒⸳૑ቛ 1 イޔ઒⸳એᄖߩ૑ቛ 7 イߢ⺞ᩏߦߏදജ޿ߚߛ߈ޔ⺞

ᩏ␿⺞ᩏߩታᣉ෸߮ኢቶߩⓨਛ⌀⩶ᢙޔ࠳࠾☻᛫ේ㊂ޔ✚ើ⊒ᕈ᦭ᯏൻว‛㧔TVOC㧕Ớᐲࠍ᷹ቯߒߚޕ઒⸳૑

ቛߢߪޔ⌀⩶ᢙ߇ో਎Ꮺਛ 2 ⇟⋡ߦ㜞޿ᢙ୯ࠍᬌ಴ߒߚޕ૑ቛߩ⒳㘃ߦ㑐ࠊࠄߕࠞ࡯ࡍ࠶࠻߿Ꮣ࿅ߢߪ࠳࠾☻᛫

ේ߇ᄙߊᬌ಴ߐࠇߚޕTVOC Ớᐲߪ᷹ቯᯏེߩਇ஻ߦࠃࠅ᷹ቯߢ߈ߥ߆ߞߚޕෳട਎Ꮺߦߪ⚿ᨐߩ࿁ઃߣߣ߽ߦ

⊹⤏࠻࡜ࡉ࡞ࠍ੍㒐ߔࠆࡄࡦࡈ࡟࠶࠻ࠍ㈩Ꮣߒޔሶߤ߽ߩ QOL ะ਄ߦദ߼ߚޕ ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

㧖1㧦࠳࠾☻᛫ේ㊂⋡቟

++㧔>35μg㧕 +㧔10μg㧕 +-㧔5μg㧕 -㧔<1μg㧕

̪ޟ࡝ࠝࡦ࠹࠶ࠢᩣᑼળ␠ࡑ

ࠗ࠹ࠖ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠞ࡯ޠ૶↪㩷

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ᧄ⎇ⓥߦ߅޿ߡޔᔅⷐߥᖚ⠪ᖱႎߣ↹௝ߩ⚌ઃߌࠍⴕ޿ޔࠨ࡯ࡃ࡯ߪߓ߼છᗧߦ࠺࡯࠲ォㅍߔࠆࠕࡊ࡝ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪ

ࡦࠍ㐿⊒ߒߚޕ↪ㅜߣߒߡߪޔἴኂᤨߦ߅ߌࠆⵍἴ⠪ߣ࠻࡝ࠕ࡯ࠫ࠲ࠣߩ⚌ઃߌޔᄖ்ߩ⸥㍳ߥߤࠍ◲ᤃߦ⸥㍳

ߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߡ޿ࠆޕἴኂᤨߦ߅޿ߡߪޔࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢࠗࡦࡈ࡜߇චಽߢߥ޿ߎߣ߽ᄙޘ޽ࠆߚ߼ޔ ᐕᐲߪⴡᤊ࿁✢ߣߩធ⛯ߦࠃࠅㅢା✂ߩ⏕଻߹ߢ฽߼ߚⅣႺ᭴▽ࠍⴕߞߚޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ࡕࡃࠗ࡞┵ᧃ߆ࠄߩᖚ⠪↹௝ᖱႎォㅍࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ㐿⊒ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ਛጊ 㓷᥍ ⡯ ฬ ᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ἴኂකቇ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ㊁ ἴኂක≮ᖱႎቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

੗਄ 㓉テ㧔᧲ർᄢቇ∛㒮 ࡔ࠺ࠖࠞ࡞ IT ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 850,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

ࡑࠬ࠲⸳ቯߦࠃࠅޔࡃ࡯ࠦ࡯࠼߿ᚻ౉ജߦࠃࠆᖚ⠪࡝ࠬ࠻ൻޔ⚌ઃߌࠆߴ߈࠺࡯࠲⒳೎ߩ⸳ቯ߿࠺࡯࠲ฬ⒓ߥߤ ߇ኈᤃߦ⸳ቯน⢻ߢ޽ࠆޕᧄࠕࡊ࡝ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߦࠃࠅࡕࡃࠗ࡞┵ᧃߢ᠟ᓇߒߚ↹௝ᖱႎࠍක≮㑐ଥ⠪㑆ߢ◲ଢߦ

౒᦭ߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ޔᔕ↪ߪἴኂᤨߩߺߥࠄߕㅢᏱߢ߽૶↪น⢻ߥ࠰ࡈ࠻ߢ޽ࠆޕ࡝ࠬ࠻ߪᥧภൻߐࠇޔᧄ࠰ࡈ

࠻ࠍ೑↪ߒߚ߽ߩߩߺ߇นⷞൻߢ߈ࠆޕ߹ߚޔᧄᐕᐲߪᖱႎㅢା✂߇ਇචಽߥ㓙ߢ߽ኻᔕߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ⴡᤊ㔚⹤ߣ ߩធ⛯ࠍᜂ଻ߒߚޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

䉝䊒䊥䉬䊷䉲䊢䊮 DĞĚŝĐĂů ZĞƉŽƌƚ

ⴡᤊ㔚⹤

䊪䉟䊄䉴䉺䊷Τ ή✢䌌䌁䌎

䊃䊤䊮䉲䊷䊋 䉮䊮䊃䊨䊷䊤 䌉䌐ϭϬϬϬ䌃

,h

ᖚ⠪䊒䊨䊐䉜䉟䊦૞ᚑ ᖚ⠪/䉴䉨䊞䊮 䉅䈚䈒䈲 /ᚻ౉ജ

ᄖ்䈭䈬↹௝᠟ᓇ 䊒䊨䊐䉜䉟䊦ቢᚑ

ᖚ⠪䊒䊨䊐䉜䉟䊦૞ᚑ

ἴኂ⊒↢ᤨ䈱ᖱႎㅢା✂䈏 ਇචಽ䈭㓙䉕ᗐቯ䇯

Јⴡᤊ㔚⹤䈫䈱ធ⛯䈮䉋䉍᭴ᚑ䈏 น⢻䈫䈭䈦䈢䇯

䊒䊨䊐䉜䉟䊦౉ജ

䊃䊥䉝䊷䉳૞ᚑ

>ĞǀĞůㆬᛯ ^ƚĂƚƵƐㆬᛯ 䉮䊜䊮䊃౉ജ ᄖ்䈭䈬↹௝᠟ᓇ 䊃䊥䉝䊷䉳ቢᚑ

䊐䉜䉟䊦ㆬᛯ 䋨ᖚ⠪䊒䊨䊐䉜䉟䊦↪䋩

䊐䉜䉟䊦ㆬᛯ 䋨䊃䊥䉝䊷䉳↪䋩

ᖚ⠪䉴䊁䊷䉺䉴

⚿ᨐ䊒䊧䊎䊠䊷

⚿ᨐ䊒䊧䊎䊠䊷

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ችၔ⋵ౝߩ઒⸳૑ቛߩஜᐽ⺞ᩏߩ⸃ᨆࠍታᣉߒޔ࿾ၞᏅ߿࠰࡯ࠪࡖ࡞ࠨࡐ࡯࠻ߩᓇ㗀ߥߤࠍ⺞ߴࠆߣ౒ߦޔ⋵

ౝߩ࿾ၞ൮᜝ᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ࠍኻ⽎ߣߒߡޔ࿾ၞ൮᜝ࠤࠕߩ⃻⁁߿ἴኂኻᔕߦߟ޿ߡ⺞ᩏࠍⴕߞߚޕችၔ⋵ౝߩ࿾

ၞ൮᜝ᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯118 ࠞᚲߩ߁ߜ 85 ࠞᚲ߆ࠄ࿁╵߇ᓧࠄࠇߚ㧔࿁╵₸ 73㧑㧕ޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ޟ࿾ၞ൮᜝ࠤࠕࠪࠬ࠹ࡓޠߦࠃࠆἴኂኻᔕ࿾ၞࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩ᭴▽ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ዊဈ ஜ ⡯ ฬ ᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ἴኂකቇㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂญ⣧⑼ቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕 㐳 ⚐৻࡮⍹ᏎᏒ࿾ၞ൮᜝ࠤࠕ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ ᚲ㐳

ᳰ↰᣽ᒄ࡮NPO ᴺੱో࿖ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ࡜ࠗࡈࠨࡐ࡯࠻࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ℂ੐㐳

ᬀ↰ା╷࡮⍹Ꮞᣣ⿒∛㒮ஜ⸻ㇱ㐳

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 800,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

ⵍἴ࿾ߩㆱ㔍⠪ߩஜᐽ⁁ᴫࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߣߥࠅޔ⋵ᐡߩ࠙ࠚࡉࠨࠗ࠻ߦ⹦⚦ߥႎ๔ᦠ߇ឝタߐࠇࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔᡰេ᡽

╷ߦᄢ߈ߥᓇ㗀ࠍਈ߃ߚޕ࿾ၞ൮᜝ߩ⺞ᩏ߆ࠄߪޔක≮߿੺⼔ߩㅪ៤ߪㅴࠎߢ߈ߚ߇ޔዊਛቇᩞޔࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯߿㊄ Ⲣᯏ㑐ޔᶖ㒐ޔ⼊ኤߣⴕߞߚ଻ஜએᄖߩ࠮ࠢ࠲࡯ߩ࿾ၞ⾗Ḯߣߩㅪ៤ߪ߹ߛㅴࠎߢ߅ࠄߕ੹ᓟߩ⺖㗴ߣߥߞߡ޿

ࠆޕ࿾ၞࠤࠕળ⼏ߥߤߪታᣉߐࠇߡ޿ࠆޕ࿾ၞ൮᜝ࠤࠕࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦࠃࠆ㒐ἴኻᔕߪ⢐ቯ⊛ߥᗧ⷗߇ᄙ߆ߞߚޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ␹⚻㔍∛╬ක≮࠾࡯࠭߇㜞޿⠪ߩㆱ㔍వߩ⏕଻

ᐔဋ 5&

ǿਸ਼ᬌቯ 2୯

ㇺᏒㇱߣߘࠇએᄖ

ⵍἴ࿾඙ߣߘࠇએᄖ

࿾ၞ൮᜝ࠤࠕࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠃࠆ㒐ἴኻ╷ߪ᦭ല߆㧫

ᐔဋ3.84 SD=0.96

ǿਸ਼ᬌቯ 2୯

ㇺᏒㇱߣߘࠇએᄖ

ⵍἴ࿾඙ߣߘࠇએᄖ

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ᧄ⎇ⓥߪޔἴኂߩ⸥㍳࡮⸥ᙘ߿ࠕ࡯ࠞࠗࡉࠍขࠅᏎߊޟቇ໧ൻޠࠍ⋡ᜰߔߚ߼ߦޔ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߦ㒢ࠄߕޔߎࠇ

߹ߢ⸳┙ߐࠇߡ߈ߚ᭽ޘߥἴኂߦ㑐ߔࠆ⸥ᙘ࡮⸥㍳ߦ㑐ߔࠆ᜚ὐ㑆㧔ࡒࡘ࡯ࠫࠕࡓޔ⾗ᢱ㙚ޔࠕ࡯ࠞࠗࡉ╬㧕ߦ ߅ߌࠆ੤ᵹߣㅪ៤ߦࠃߞߡޔએ਄ࠍขࠅᏎߊ෼㓸࡮଻▤࡮ᵴ↪ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺞ᩏ߅ࠃ߮ᢛℂࠍⴕ޿ޔἴኂࠕ࡯ࠞࠗࡉ ቇߩ᭴▽ߦߟ޿ߡត⚝ߒߚޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ἴኂߩ⸥ᙘ࡮⸥㍳ߦ㑐ߔࠆ᜚ὐ㑆ߩㅪ៤ࠍㅢߒߚἴኂࠕ࡯ࠞࠗࡉቇߩត᳞ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ૒⮮ ⠍テ ⡯ ฬ ഥᢎ

ㇱ 㐷

૒⮮⠍テޔ੹᧛ᢥᒾޔᩊጊ᣿ኡ㧔ἴኂࠕ࡯ࠞࠗࡉ⎇ⓥಽ㊁㧕ޔࡑ࡝࡮ࠛ࡝ࠩࡌࠬ㧔㒐ἴ␠ળ࿖㓙Ყセ⎇ⓥಽ㊁㧕

ᐔᎹᣂ㧔ችၔቇ㒮ᅚሶᄢቇ㧕ޔ㒙ㇱᕡਯ㧔᧲ർᄢቇᄢቇ㒮ᢥቇ⎇ⓥ⑼㧕ޔᨋൟ↵㧔࿖┙᳃ᣖቇඳ‛㙚㧕ޔ㒋ᧄ⌀↱⟤㧔ฬฎደᄢ ቇᷫἴㅪ៤⎇ⓥ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧕ޔቝ↰Ꮉ⌀ਯޔᷰㆺᢘㅺ㧔ੱߣ㒐ἴᧂ᧪࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧕ޔጊፒ㤗㉿ሶ㧔㐳ጟࠕ࡯ࠞࠗࡉ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧕

2013 4 2015 3 850,000

27

⮮ 㧘2015㧘ශ೚

∅∋∞⇞⇈∆∝᝻૰᫾

ᛖ↹ᢿ∝ᘮ໎עకϋ

⇭⇞⇥∑∝⇈∞⇑⇊⇼

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߢᵤᵄⵍἴࠍฃߌߚ⍹ᏎᏒ┙㣮ᆄዊቇᩞߦ߅޿ߡዷ㐿ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆޟἴኂᓳ⥝ᢎ⢒ࡕ࠺࡞ޠߩ㜞ᐲ ൻߦขࠅ⚵ࠎߛޕ߹ߚޔ⛮⛯⊛ߥታ〣ߦࠃߞߡ⫾Ⓧߐࠇߚ࿾ၞߦᩮᏅߒߚᓳ⥝ᖱႎࠍޟ࿾ၞ ᓳ⥝ᖱႎ౒᦭ࡊ࡜

࠶࠻ࡈࠜ࡯ࡓޠߦታⵝߔࠆߚ߼ߩၮᧄᬌ⸛ࠍⴕߞߚޕߐࠄߦޔ㒐ἴᢎ⢒ࡈࠜ࡯࡜ࡓߩ㐿௅ߥߤࠍㅢߒߡޔ㒐ἴᢎ

⢒߿ᓳ⥝ᢎ⢒ߦ㑐ଥߔࠆ⎇ⓥ⠪߿ታ〣⠪ߦࠃࠆ⼏⺰ࠍᷓൻߐߖߚޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ᓳ⥝ᢎ⢒ࡕ࠺࡞ߩ㜞ᐲൻߣ࿾ၞ ᓳ⥝ᖱႎ౒᦭ࡊ࡜࠶࠻ࡈࠜ࡯ࡓߩ᭴▽ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ૒⮮ ஜ ⡯ ฬ ᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ᖱႎ▤ℂ࡮␠ળㅪ៤ㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂᓳ⥝ታ〣ቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕

૒⮮ ஜޔ᪉੗ᗲሶޔᓼጊ⧷ℂሶ㧔ἴኂᓳ⥝ታ〣ቇ㧕ޔᩊጊ᣿ኡ㧔ἴኂࠕ࡯ࠞࠗࡉ㧕ޔዊᎹ๺ਭ㧔᧲ർᎿᬺᄢቇᢎ

⡯⺖⒟࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧕ޔ᧛ጊ⦟ਯ㧔ጊᒻᄢቇᄢቇ㒮ᢎ⢒ታ〣⎇ⓥ⑼㧕ޔ㐳 ᐞᦶ㧔ᣧⒷ↰ᄢቇᄢቇ㒮࿖㓙ᖱႎㅢା⎇ⓥ

⑼㧕ޔ⮮ጟ㆐਽㧔ṑ⾐ᄢቇᢎ⢒ቇㇱ㧕ޔ ᩿⍮ᒾ㧔઄บᏒ┙㐳↸ਛቇᩞ㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 850,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

⍹ᏎᏒ┙㣮ᆄዊቇᩞߢߩ 3 ᐕ㑆ߦࠊߚࠆޟἴኂᓳ⥝ᢎ⢒ࡕ࠺࡞ޠߩታ〣ߦࠃࠅޔ࿾ၞߦᩮᏅߒߚᓳ⥝ᖱႎࠍ⫾

Ⓧߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚޕ߹ߚޔ㐿⊒ࡕ࠺࡞ߩታ〣⎇ⓥᚑᨐߪޔ⍹ᏎᏒౝߩᷰᵄዊቇᩞ߿Ḋዊቇᩞߦ߅ߌࠆᢎ⢒ታ〣 ߦᵄ෸ߒߚޕߐࠄߦޔޟ㒐ἴࡈࠜ࡯࡜ࡓ in 㐳↸ޠ߿ޟ㒐ἴᢎ⢒ߦ㑐ߔࠆᖱႎ੤ᵹ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ޠࠍਥ௅ߔࠆߎߣߦࠃ ࠅޔ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߩⵍἴ࿾ߩቇᩞߦ߅ߌࠆᓳ⥝ᢎ⢒߿㒐ἴᢎ⢒ߩታ〣਄ߩ⃻⁁ߣ⺖㗴ࠍ౒᦭ߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

ޟ࿾ၞ ᓳ⥝ᖱႎ౒᦭ࡊ࡜࠶࠻ࡈࠜ࡯ࡓޠߩ᭴▽ࠗࡔ࡯ࠫ

㒐ἴࡈࠜ࡯࡜ࡓ in 㐳↸ޟ㒐ἴᢎ⢒ߣ࿾ၞㅪ៤ޠ¹⁾ 㒐ἴᢎ⢒ߦ㑐ߔࠆᖱႎ੤ᵹ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯²⁾

1) http://irides.tohoku.ac.jp/media/files/_u/topic/file1/20140805_report.pdf

㣮ᆄዊቇᩞߢߩἴኂᓳ⥝ᢎ⢒ࡕ࠺࡞ߩታ〣

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ⵍἴ࿾ߩᓳ⥝߹ߜߠߊࠅߦ߅޿ߡߪޔ੹࿁ᢛ஻ߐࠇࠆ L1 㒐ầႇ߇ᄢ߈ߥ໧㗴ߩ৻ߟߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆޕ㒐ἴ㕙߆ࠄ ᔅⷐߥ߽ߩ߇ޔ߹ߜߠߊࠅ㕙ߢߪਇⷐߤߎࠈ߆㒖ኂ‛ߦߥࠅ߆ߨߥ޿ޕߎ߁ߒߚ㒐ầႇᢛ஻ߦ㑐ߒޔጤᚻޔችၔ ߩฦ࿾ߢߪޔታ〣⊛ߦߤߩࠃ߁ߥ⺞ᢛ߇ⴕࠊࠇߚߩ߆ޔ⺞ᩏ࡮ᢛℂߔࠆߎߣࠍㅢߓߡޔ੹ᓟߩᵤᵄߦኻߔࠆ㒐ἴ

߹ߜߠߊࠅߦ⾗ߔࠆ⍮⷗ࠍᓧࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ . ᵤᵄ㒐ᓮߣ߹ߜߠߊࠅߩ⺞ᢛߦ㑐ߔࠆታ〣⊛⺞ᩏ _{⒳ ⋡} ^᜚ὐ 㧮

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ᐔ㊁ൎ਽ ⡯ ฬ ಎᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ᖱႎ▤ℂ࡮␠ળㅪ៤ㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂᓳ⥝ታ〣ቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕 ᐔ㊁ൎ਽ޔዊᨋᔀᐔ㧔ἴኂᓳ⥝ታ〣ቇಽ㊁㧕

ᦼ 㑆 ⚻ ⾌ 850,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

෻ኻㆇേߥߤߩ⺞ᩏ߆ࠄޔࠠ࡯ߣߥࠆ⺖㗴ࠍ᛽಴ߒߚޕౕ૕⊛ߦߪޔ㒐ἴ࡮↢ᬺ࡮ᜬ⛯น⢻ᕈ࡮ᱧผߢ޽ࠅޔߘ ߩⷰὐ߆ࠄޔࠦࡦࡈ࡝ࠢ࠻ࠍ⛔৻⊛ߦ⸃㉼ߒߚޕ߹ߚޔ㒐ầႇߩ㜞ߐ᳿ቯߦ㑐ࠊࠆ໧㗴ߦߟ޿ߡ߽⺰⠨ࠍᷓ߼ޔ ߘߩᚑᨐߪ࿯ᧁቇળᶏጯᎿቇᆔຬળ࡮࿯ᧁ⸘↹ቇᆔຬળ౒௅ߩᷫἴࠕ࠮ࠬࡔࡦ࠻ዊᆔຬળߩ⼏⺰ߦዷ㐿ߒޔ࿯ᧁ ቇળឭ⸒ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߡࠃࠅࠦࡦࡈ࡝ࠢ࠻߇ዊߐߊޔലᨐ⊛ߥᣇᴺ⺰ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߡ⼏⺰߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

⍹ᏎᏒ㓶ൎ࿾඙ߢࠦࡦࡈ࡝ࠢ࠻⸃᳿ߩߚ߼ߦ૞ᚑߒߚ㒐ầႇ᩺

2013 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤᧄ⎇ⓥߪޔἴኂ⎇ⓥ࠺࡯࠲ߩⷞⷡൻᚻᴺ㐿⊒⎇ⓥߣߒߡታᣉߒߡ߈ߚޟἴኂߩ࠺࡯࠲ࠬࠤ࡯ࡊޠ ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ࠍ⊒ዷ࡮⛮⛯ߒޔἴኂᢎ⸠ߩ⛮ᛚ߅ࠃ߮⎇ⓥᚑᨐߩࠕ࠙࠻࡝࡯࠴ߦነਈߔࠆ⋡⊛ߢޔἴኂ㑐ㅪᖱႎ ߩⷞⷡൻᚻᴺߩ⺞ᩏ㐿⊒ߩ⎇ⓥᵴേࠍⴕ߁ߣߣ߽ߦޔߘࠇࠍᵴ↪ߒߚታ〣⊛ߥ⴫⃻ᒻᑼߦࠃࠆ⊒ାᵴേࠍޔᚲౝ

ᄖߩ⎇ⓥ⠪࡮ኾ㐷ኅ╬ߣㅪ៤ߒߟߟⴕ߁ޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ἴኂ㑐ㅪᖱႎߩⷞⷡൻ⴫⃻ߦࠃࠆࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ࠺ࠩࠗࡦߩ⎇ⓥ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ⡯ ฬ ಎᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ᖱႎ▤ℂ࡮␠ળㅪ៤ㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂᓳ⥝ታ〣ቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕 ᧄᳯᱜ⨃㧔ἴኂᓳ⥝ታ〣ቇಽ㊁㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2013 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 1,000 ජ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤἴኂ⎇ߩ⎇ⓥᚑᨐࠍޔ৻⥸ߦ߽ಽ߆ࠅ߿ߔߊࠗࡦࡈࠜࠣ࡜ࡈࠖࠢࠬߢ⴫⃻ߒ ߚޕߘߩᚑᨐຠߪޔ࿖ㅪ㒐ἴ਎⇇ળ⼏ࡄࡉ࡝࠶ࠢࡈࠜ࡯࡜ࡓᓳ⥝ࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦࠍߪߓ߼ޔἴኂ⎇᳇઄ᴧಽቶޔ

New York

ߩࠡࡖ࡜࡝࡯߿౐ᧄᧁߩᢥൻᣉ⸳╬ޔ࿖ౝᄖߩⶄᢙߩળ႐ߢ৻⥸ะߌߦዷ␜ߒᄙᢙߩ᧪႐⠪ߦ⷗ߡ޿ߚߛ޿

ߚޕ౏⋉⽷࿅ᴺੱᣣᧄ࠺ࠩࠗࡦᝄ⥝ળ߇ਥ௅ߔࠆޟࠣ࠶࠼࠺ࠩࠗࡦ⾨ޠߦᔕ൐ޔ

2013

^{ᐕߦฃ⾨ߒߚ}

㧔

http://www.g-mark.org/award/describe/40593

^㧕ޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

ᧄᳯ ᱜ⨃

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߩⵍἴ࿾ߢߪޔ޿߆ߦߒߡ࿾ၞߩ⸥ᙘࠍ⛮ᛚߔࠆ߆߇ᄢ߈ߥ⺖㗴ߢ޽ࠆޕᧄ⎇ⓥߢ ߪޔޟ߹ߜߩ⸥ᙘߩ⛮ᛚޠ㧙ⴝ඙᭴ᚑ߿ⴝਗⷐ⚛ࠍᣂߚߥ૑ቛ࿅࿾߳ዉ౉ߔࠆᣇᴺ㧙ߣޔޟߊࠄߒߩ⸥ᙘߩ⛮ᛚޠ 㧙࿾ၞ⁛⥄ߩ᥵ࠄߒᣇ߿࿾ၞ⾗Ḯࠍᣂߚߥ૑ቛ࿅࿾ߦᵴ߆ߔᣇᴺ㧙ߩ㧞ߟߩ஥㕙߆ࠄ⎇ⓥࠍⴕ޿ޔ੹ᓟ⿠ߎࠅ߁ ࠆ⥄ὼἴኂ߆ࠄߩᓳ⥝ߦ߅޿ߡޔ࿾ၞߩ⸥ᙘࠍ⛮ᛚߔࠆᣇᴺߩ৻┵ࠍ␜ߔߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ࿾ၞߩ⸥㍳࡮⛮ᛚߩ⎇ⓥ෸߮ታ〣ᵴേ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ

B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ዊᨋ ᔀᐔ ⡯ ฬ ഥᚻ

ㇱ 㐷 ᖱႎ▤ℂ࡮␠ળㅪ៤ㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂᓳ⥝ታ〣ቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

ዊᨋ ᔀᐔޔᐔ㊁ൎ਽(ἴኂᓳ⥝ታ〣ቇಽ㊁ޔ࿯ጘᢥਫ(᧲ർᄢቇᄢቇ㒮Ꮏቇ⎇ⓥ⑼ ㇺᏒ࡮ᑪ▽ቇኾ᡹)

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 800,0000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ੹߹ߢ៤ࠊߞߡ߈ߚ㜞บ⒖ォ߿㒐ầႇ੐ᬺߥߤߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴ߣᚑᨐߦ㑐ߔࠆ ၮ␆⾗ᢱࠍ૞ᚑߒߚޕ߹ߚޔታോ㕙ߢߪޔ࿾ၞߩ⸥ᙘ߿ᓳ⥝੐ᬺߦ㑐ߔࠆᖱႎ⊒ାࠍⴕ߁ᣉ⸳ߩࠦࡦ࠮ࡊ࠻ߩ┙

᩺࡮ታോߦ߅ߌࠆࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ࡑࡀ࡯ࠫࡖ߿ޔᄖㇱᡰេ⠪(ࠕ࡯࠻࠺ࠖ࡟ࠢ࠲࡯࡮࡜ࡦ࠼ࠬࠤ࡯ࡊ࠺ࠩࠗ࠽࡯)ߣ ߩද௛߆ࠄ࿾ၞ⾗Ḯࠍᵴ߆ߒߚ࿾႐↥᧚ߩ࡝࡯ࡈ࡟࠶࠻߿ޔ⸥ᙘࠍ⛮ᛚߔࠆ࿾ၞ௝ߩ⸘↹᩺ࠍ૞ᚑߒޔ⸘↹᩺ߣ 㑐ㅪߔࠆⴕ᡽ਥ૕ߢㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ㒐ầႇߩᒻᘒ߿ૐᐔ࿾ߩ࿯࿾೑↪ߥߤߦ㑐ߒߡޔ↥ቭቇߢㅪ៤ߒㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ ᖱႎ⊒ାᣉ⸳ 㒐ầႇઍᦧ᩺

࿾ၞ⾗Ḯࠍᵴ߆ߒߚ࿾ၞᜬ⛯ᕈߩᬌ⸛࡮ᚑᨐ࡝࡯ࡈ࡟࠶࠻

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤἴኂⵍἴ࿾ߦ߅ߌࠆ↢ᬺᵴേ߿࿾ၞ␠ળߩ․ᓽߦߟ޿ߡޔㆊ෰ߩᱧผ⊛ᄌㆫߣ㔡ἴᓟߩᄌൻࠍ⺞ᩏߒޔ ߘߩⷐ࿃ߣߥߞߚ␠ળ⊛⢛᥊߿⥄ὼⅣႺ᧦ઙࠍಽᨆߔࠆޕ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߦࠃࠅⵍἴߒߚችၔ⋵࡮ጤᚻ⋵ᴪጯㇱߩṪ᧛ࠍ

⎇ⓥኻ⽎ߣߔࠆ߇ޔ╙৻ᰴ↥ᬺࠍၮ⋚ߣߔࠆ࿾ၞ␠ળߩᶏᄖߩ੐଀ߣߒߡޔ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߣ߶߷หᤨᦼߦᄢⷙᮨߥ⽕㔎 ἴኂࠍ⚻㛎ߒߚࠗࡦ࠼࡮ࡅࡑ࡜ࡗ⷏ㇱߩ࡜࠳࡯ࠢ࿾ᣇߩጊ᧛ߢ߽⺞ᩏ⎇ⓥࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ࿾ၞ␠ળߦ߅ߌࠆ↢ᬺᵴേߩᄌㆫߣἴኂ߆ࠄߩᓳ⥝ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ᳰ↰ ⩿Ⓞ ⡯ ฬ ഥᢎ

2013 4 2015 3 850,000

( )

2015.2.16

2011.1.14

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ᧲ർ࿾ᣇᄥᐔᵗᴒ࿾㔡ᵤᵄߦ߅ߌࠆฦ⥄ᴦ૕ߩⵍἴ࠺࡯࠲ߦၮߠ޿ߡޔᦨవ┵ߩ⛔⸘ቇᛛⴚࠍ೑

↪ߔࠆ੐ߦࠃߞߡޔࠃࠅ㜞޿♖ᐲߩᵤᵄⵍኂ㑐ᢙࠍ᭴▽ߔࠆޕⵍἴ࠺࡯࠲ߪᑪ‛Ფߦ޽ࠆᵤᵄᶐ᳓ᷓޔᑪ‛ߩ᭴

ㅧޔ㓏ᢙߥߤ෶ߪṪ⦁ߩ᭴ㅧޔ࠻ࡦᢙ╬ࠍ૶↪ߔࠆޕᦝߦߪޔᵤᵄᢙ୯⸃ᨆߦࠃࠆᵤᵄᵹㅦޔṫᵹ‛ߩᓇ㗀ޔⵍ ἴࡔࠞ࠾࠭ࡓ╬ࠍ⠨ኤߔࠆޕⵍኂ㑐ᢙࠍ⸃ᨆߔࠆߦߪޔ㜞޿♖ᐲߩ⛔⸘ᣇᴺࠍㆡ↪ߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ వㅴ⊛ߥ⛔⸘ᚻᴺࠍ↪޿ߚ ᐕ᧲ർᵤᵄߩⵍኂ㑐ᢙ᭴▽ߣߘߩᔕ↪

ࠕࡊ࡝ࠤ࡚̆ࠪࡦߩ૞ᚑ ^{⒳ ⋡}

᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ࠨ࠶ࡄࠪ࡯࡮ࠕ࠽ࡢ࠶࠻ ⡯ ฬ ಎᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ነ㒝⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ࿾㔡ᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔ㧔᧲੩ᶏ਄ᣣേ㧕

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

੹᧛ᢥᒾޔࠨ࠶ࡄࠪ࡯ࠕ࠽ࡢ࠶࠻⑔⼱㓁ޔ቟୚␽ޔ଻↰⌀ℂ㧔࿾㔡ᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔ㧔᧲੩ᶏ਄ᣣേ㧕ነ㒝⎇ⓥㇱ 㐷㧕ޔTiziana RossettoޔIngrid Charvet㧔ࡠࡦ࠼ࡦᄢቇ㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 850,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ᧲ർ࿾ᣇᄥᐔᵗᴒ࿾㔡ᵤᵄߦ߅ߌࠆᵤᵄߦࠃࠆᑪ‛ⵍኂ࠺࡯࠲㧔᭴ㅧ࡮㓏ᢙ࡮

ᶏጯ࿾ᒻ㧕ߣṪ⦁ⵍኂ࠺࡯࠲㧔࠻ࡦᢙ࡮⦁⾰࡮ᶏጯ࿾ᒻ㧕ࠍ೑↪ߒޔᵤᵄⵍኂ㑐ᢙࠍ᭴▽ߒߚޕ᭴▽ߒߚⵍኂ㑐 ᢙߪޔ៊ኂ଻㒾ળ␠߿㒐ἴኻ╷ߥߤߦᵴ↪ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆޕ੹ᓟߩᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔޔㆱ㔍ᣉ⸳⸳⸘ޔᓳ⥝⸘↹╬ߦ⽸

₂ߔࠆޕ⎇ⓥᚑᨐࠍ৻⥸ߦᐢߊᵴ↪ߒߡ߽ࠄ߁⋡⊛ߢޔࠬࡑ࡯࠻ࡈࠜࡦ߿࠲ࡉ࡟࠶࠻╬ߩࠕࡊ࡝ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠍ㐿

⊒ߒߡ޿ࠆᦨਛߢ޽ࠆޕ ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

2011 ᐕ᧲ർ࿾ᣇᄥᐔᵗᴒ

࿾㔡ᵤᵄߦࠃࠆᑪ‛ࡈ࡜ࠫ

࡝࠹ࠖ࡯࡮ࠨ࡯ࡈࠚࠬ㧔ᶐ

᳓ᷓߣᵹㅦ࡮᳇઄ᴧᏒⵍኂ

࠺࡯࠲૶↪㧕ޕ

਄ߩ࿑ߪṫᵹ‛ലᨐ ࠍ⠨ᘦߒߚ႐วޔਅߩ࿑ߪ ṫᵹ‛ലᨐࠍ⠨ᘦߒߥ߆ߞ ߚ႐วޕ

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤߏߊ㒢ࠄࠇߚᤨ㑆ߦ✕ᕆ⊛ߥㆱ㔍ⴕേࠍߣࠄߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿ᵤᵄㆱ㔍ኻ╷ࠍ࿾ၞߦ߅޿ߡౕ૕

ൻߒᄙ᭽ߥㆱ㔍⺖㗴ࠍస᦯ߒߡ޿ߊߚ߼ߦޔᐔᤨߦ߅ߌࠆ஻߃ߩߚ߼ߩ࿾ၞ㒐ἴߩขࠅ⚵ߺߩᣇᴺࠍᵤᵄㆱ㔍ࡊ ࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߣߒߡឭ᩺ߔࠆޕ੹ᐕᐲߪޔ࿾ၞߏߣߩ․ᕈߦᔕߓߚᵤᵄㆱ㔍⸘↹ߩᬌ⸛ᚻᴺ߿ޔߐ߹ߑ߹ߥ⁁ᴫ࡮ኻ

⽎⠪ߦኻᔕߒߚㆱ㔍⸠✵ߩታᣉᚻᴺࠍ᭴▽࡮ឭ᩺ߒߥ߇ࠄޔฦ࿾ߢߘߩታ〣ߣᬌ⸽ߦขࠅ⚵ࠎߛޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ࿾ၞ․ᕈߣㆱ㔍⺖㗴ߦኻᔕߒߚᵤᵄㆱ㔍ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߩ᭴▽ߣታ〣 ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ 㧮

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ቟୚ ␽ ⡯ ฬ ഥᚻ

ㇱ 㐷 ነ㒝⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ࿾㔡ᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔ㧔᧲੩ᶏ਄ᣣേ㧕ነ㒝⎇ⓥㇱ㐷

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

੹᧛ᢥᒾ㧘଻↰⌀ℂ㧔ᵤᵄᎿቇ㧕㧘ࠨ࠶ࡄࠪ࡯࡮ࠕ࠽ࡢ࠶࠻㧘⑔⼱㓁㧔࿾㔡ᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔነ㒝㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 850,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤԘ࿾ၞߏߣߩᵤᵄㆱ㔍⸘↹ࠍ૑᳃ෳടߩ߽ߣߢᬌ⸛࡮ౕ૕ൻߔࠆߚ߼ޔ⥄ᴦ

૕ߩ㒐ἴᜂᒰㇱዪߣㅪ៤ߒߡㆱ㔍⸘↹ᬌ⸛ߩࡢ࡯࡚ࠢࠪ࠶ࡊᚻᴺޔߘߩߚ߼ߩᖱႎ߿࠷࡯࡞㘃ࠍᢛℂߒታ〣ᚻᴺ ࠍ᭴▽ߒߚޕߘߩᚻᴺߪޔችၔ⋵᳇઄ᴧᏒߥࠄ߮ߦ઄บᏒߦ߅޿ߡ⥄⿛⊛ߦዷ㐿ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆޕԙ㜞บߩߥ޿ᐔ㊁ ㇱޔ᧪⸰⠪ߩᄙ޿ⷰశ࿾߿໡ᬺᣉ⸳ߥߤޔ࿾ၞ⺖㗴ࠍ〯߹߃ߚᵤᵄㆱ㔍⸠✵ᚻᴺࠍᬌ⸛࡮᭴▽ߒޔㆱ㔍⸠✵ࠍડ

↹࡮ታ〣ߒߡޔ⸠✵ࠍㅢߓߡᓧࠄࠇߚ૕㛎߿࠺࡯࠲ߦၮߠ޿ߡㆱ㔍ⴕേߩታ⃻ᕈࠍᬌ⸽ߒߚޕ ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

࿾ၞ䈗䈫䈱ᵤᵄㆱ㔍⸘↹䉕ᬌ⸛䈜䉎䊪䊷䉪䉲䊢䉾䊒䈱ታ〣 䋳䌾䋴࿁䈱ㅪ⛯䊪䊷䉪䉲䊢䉾䊒䈮䉋䉎ข⚵଀

㽲 㔡ἴᒰᤨ䈱ㆱ㔍ᣇᴺ䉇ㆱ㔍⚻〝䈱⡞䈐ข䉍䇮ᖱႎ౒᦭

㽳 ⃻ᤨὐ䈱ᵤᵄㆱ㔍䊙䉾䊒䈱ᬌ⸛

䋨ㆱ㔍႐ᚲ䇮ㆱ㔍⚻〝䇮࿾ၞ⁛⥄䈱ㆱ㔍႐ᚲ䇮䈭䈬䋩 㽴 ࿾ၞ䈮䈍䈔䉎ㆱ㔍䊦䊷䊦䈱ᬌ⸛

䂾ᵤᵄ⼊ႎ䈱વ㆐䊶౉ᚻᣇᴺ 䂾ㆱ㔍⋡ᮡ࿾ὐ䉁䈪䈱䇸ㆱ㔍䈱⋡ᮡᤨ㑆䇹 䂾࿾ၞ䈪䈱ჿ䈏䈔䊦䊷䊦

䂾㕖Ᏹᜬ಴ຠ䈱Ḱ஻

䂾ゞ䈮䉋䉎ㆱ㔍䈱䊦䊷䊦 䂾ㆱ㔍႐ᚲ๟ㄝ䈪䈱ゞ䈱㚢ゞᣇᴺ 䂾ㆱ㔍ⴕേⷐᡰេ⠪䈱ᡰេᣇᴺ 䈭䈬 㽵 䉺䉡䊮䉡䉥䉾䉼䊮䉫䋨䉁䈤䈅䉎䈐䋩䈮䉋䉎ㆱ㔍⚻〝䈱

⏕⹺䇮ᵤᵄㆱ㔍䊙䉾䊒䈱ౝኈౣᬌ⸛

᳇઄ᴧᏒ䈮䈍䈔䉎࿾ၞ䈱ᵤᵄㆱ㔍⸘↹ᬌ⸛

䊪䊷䉪䉲䊢䉾䊒ᚻᴺ 䊪䊷䉪䉲䊢䉾䊒ታ〣੐଀

䋨ችၔ⋵᳇઄ᴧᏒ䋩

ⷰశቴ䉅ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈢ᵤᵄㆱ㔍䊶ㆱ㔍⺃ዉ

⸠✵ታ〣੐଀䋨⑔ፉ⋵䈇䉒䈐Ꮢ䋩

ᄢⷙᮨዊᄁᐫ䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈢ᵤᵄㆱ㔍䊶ㆱ㔍⺃ዉ

⸠✵ታ〣੐଀䋨ጤᚻ⋵㒽೨㜞↰Ꮢ䋩

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ᧄ⎇ⓥߢߪޔ᧲ർ࿾ᣇᄥᐔᵗᴒ࿾㔡ߩ⍮⷗ࠍ෻ᤋߐߖߚ⏕₸⺰⊛ᵤᵄࡂࠩ࡯࠼ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥᚑᨐࠍၮߦޔ᧲ർ࿾

ᣇᄥᐔᵗᴒ࿾㔡ߩⵍኂ࠺࡯࠲ࠍ↪޿ߡ⹏ଔߐࠇߚᵤᵄߩࡈ࡜ࠫ࡝࠹ࠖߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥᚑᨐࠍⲢวߐߖࠆߎߣߢޔ⏕

₸⺰⊛ߦᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢࠍ⹏ଔߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߔࠆޕ߹ߚޔᵤᵄࡂࠩ࡯࠼⹏ଔߦ൮฽ߐࠇࠆਇ⏕ታᕈࠍนⷞൻߔࠆ ߎߣߢޔਇ⏕ታᕈࠍⷞⷡ⊛ߦવ㆐ߔࠆᚻᲑࠍឭ᩺ߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ਇ⏕ታᕈࠍ⠨ᘦߒߚ⏕₸⺰⊛ᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ⑔⼱ 㓁 ⡯ ฬ ഥᚻ

ㇱ 㐷 ነ㒝⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ࿾㔡ᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔ㧔᧲੩ᶏ਄ᣣേ㧕ነ㒝⎇ⓥㇱ㐷

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

੹᧛ᢥᒾޔࠨ࠶ࡄࠪ࡯࡮ࠕ࠽ࡢ࠶࠻ޔ቟୚␽ޔ⑔⼱㓁㧔࿾㔡ᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔ㧔᧲੩ᶏ਄ᣣേ㧕ነ㒝⎇ⓥㇱ㐷㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 850,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

⎇ⓥᚑᨐߪᄢ߈ߊಽߌߡ ߟ޽ࠆޕ߹ߕޔᤓᐕߩᚑᨐߢ޽ࠆౣ⃻ᦼ㑆Ფߩᵤᵄ㆚਄㗔ၞߩ⹏ଔ⚿ᨐߣޔᵤᵄࡈ࡜

ࠫ࡝࠹ࠖࠍⲢวߐߖޔᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢࠞ࡯ࡉࠍ⹏ଔߒޔᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢࠍቯ㊂ൻߒߚޕቯ㊂ൻߒߚᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢᜰᮡࠍ↪޿

ߡޔᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢࠍቴⷰ⊛ߦᲧセ࡮ᬌ⸛ߔࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߣߥࠆޕ߹ߚޔᵤᵄࡂࠩ࡯࠼⹏ଔߦ൮฽ߐࠇࠆਇ⏕ታᕈࠍ ᵤᵄࡂࠩ࡯࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊ਄ߦนⷞൻߒޔ⹏ଔߩਇ⏕ታᕈࠍⷞⷡ⊛ߦવ㆐ߔࠆᚻᲑࠍឭ᩺ߒߚޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

࿑ 1 ᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢࠞ࡯ࡉߣᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢߩቯ㊂ൻ ࿑ 2 ⹏ଔߩਇ⏕ታᕈࠍ㓁ߦ⴫⃻ߒߚ ᵤᵄࡂࠩ࡯࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊ

7$ Ꮢᐡ⥢㧔5*/㧕ߦ߅ߌࠆ࡝ࠕ࡞࠲ࠗࡓ࿾㔡᷹ⷰ

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

⊒ዷㅜ਄࿖ߢ޽ࠆࡕࡦࠧ࡞࿖࠙࡜ࡦࡃ࡯࠻࡞Ꮢ

(

^㨁㧮Ꮢ

)

ߩ࿾㔡ἴኂシᷫߩߚ߼ߩ㒐ἴᛛⴚᡰេߣߒߡޔ⎇ⓥઍ⴫

⠪ࠄߪޔ࡝ࠕ࡞࠲ࠗࡓ࿾㔡᷹ⷰⵝ⟎ࠍ⃻࿾ߦ⸳⟎ߒߡޔ࠙࡜ࡦࡃ࡯࠻࡞Ꮢࠍኻ⽎ߣߒߚᣧᦼ࿾㔡⼊ႎࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߿

㊀ⷐᑪ‛ߩ᭴ㅧࡋ࡞ࠬࡕ࠾࠲࡝ࡦࠣߦଏߔࠆߚ߼ߩ⎇ⓥᵴേࠍࡕࡦࠧ࡞⑼ቇࠕࠞ࠺ࡒ࡯߅ࠃ߮ࡕࡦࠧ࡞⑼ቇᛛⴚ ᄢቇ౒หߢⴕ߁ޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ࡕࡦࠧ࡞࿖ߦ߅ߌࠆ࡝ࠕ࡞࠲ࠗࡓ࿾㔡㒐ἴࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ᭴▽ߩᛛⴚᡰេ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ Ḯᩕᱜੱ ⡯ ฬ ᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ࿾ၞ࿾㔡ἴኂ⎇ⓥಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

ᄢ㊁᤯,₺ᰵ࡮᧲ർᄢቇἴኂ⑼ቇ࿖㓙⎇ⓥᚲ㧔࿾ၞ࿾㔡ἴኂ⎇ⓥಽ㊁㧕

Dembrel Sodomsanbuu,

㧔ࡕࡦࠧ࡞⑼ቇࠕࠞ࠺ࡒ࡯࡮ᄤᢥ࿾⃿‛ℂ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕

Tsamba Tsoggerel

(

ࡕࡦࠧ࡞⑼ቇᛛⴚᄢቇ࡮࿯ᧁᑪ▽ቇㇱ㧔

2015

^ᐕ

2

^᦬ࠃࠅ㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 800,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

๟ㄝߩ㜞࿾㔡࿾Ꮺ߆ࠄߩવ᠞⚻〝ߦ޽ߚࠆ౏౒ᣉ⸳㧡ὐ㧔

3ch+GPS

㧕ߣ㨁㧮Ꮢౝߩ౏౒ᣉ⸳ߦ᭴ㅧࡋ࡞ࠬࡕ࠾

࠲࡝ࡦࠣࠍ౗ߨߚ᷹ⷰⵝ⟎㧔

9ch+GPS

㧕㧔೎ㅜ੍▚ភ⟎ߐࠇߚ⸳஻㧕ࠍャ಴ߒޔㅙᰴ⸳⟎ࠍᆎ߼ࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔ㒐ἴ

਄ᦨ㊀ⷐᣉ⸳ߩ৻ߟߢ޽ࠆ㨁㧮Ꮢᐡ⥢ߦ⸳⟎ߒߚ࡝ࠕ࡞࠲ࠗࡓ࿾㔡᷹ⷰࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆޕ᷹ⷰ࠺࡯࠲ߩಽᨆߦᑪ‛

ߩᝄേ․ᕈߩಽᨆ߿࿾㔡㒐ἴᢎ⢒߳ߩᵴ↪߿ᛛⴚᡰេߦࠃࠆ␠ળ⽸₂ޔ࿖㓙⽸₂߇ᦼᓙߢ߈ࠆޕ ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

* ᐕᐲ⸳⟎ߒߚエᒙ࿾⋚

⸳⟎੍ቯߩ㧡᷹ⷰὐ㧔EEW01-EEW05㧕

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ૐ㗫ᐲᭂᄢ࿾㔡േ߿㐳๟ᦼ㐳ᤨ㑆࿾㔡േߦኻߔࠆ఺㔡᭴ㅧ‛ߩㆊᄢᄌᒻᛥ೙ࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚᝄേ೙ᓮᴺߦߟ޿ߡ ߩ⎇ⓥࠍዷ㐿ߒߚޕౕ૕⊛ߦߪᣢᓔߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᶖ⾌࠺ࡃࠗࠬߢߪᓧࠄࠇߥ߆ߞߚᝄേ೙ᓮലᨐࠍᓧࠆߎߣࠍ⋡

⊛ߣߒߡޔ࿁ォᘠᕈ⾰㊂ߣ☼ᕈⷐ⚛෸߮ࡃࡀⷐ⚛ߩᦨㆡߥ⚵ߺวࠊߖ෸߮․ᕈ୯ࠍࡔ࠲࡮ࡅࡘ࡯࡝ࠬ࠹ࠖࠢࠬߦ ࠃࠅត⚝ߒߚޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ૐ㗫ᐲᭂᄢ࿾㔡േߣ㐳๟ᦼ㐳⛮⛯ᤨ㑆࿾㔡േߦኻߔࠆㇺᏒ࡮ᑪ▽ߩ㜞⠴㔡ൻ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ᐘ᮸

ᐘ᮸㧘ᒛℰ↭㧘⿬᥄

ᄖ ࠦ ࠴ ࠶

Richard Christenson,

࠼

Brian Phillips

Ꮏᬺ ၳ ೣ↵㧘 㒮Ꮏ ᳰ᳗᣽ኈ

2014 4 2015 3 800,000

ਥ ᣂ ࠳ ࠽ ࠶ ࡑ

(

Ⴧ᏷ ⷗ ߌ

)

ᜬ ᚻ ᄙ ൻ໧ ቯᑼൻ ታᢙ ᢙ

ᄙ ㆮ ࠭ ታ ߹ ⷙᮨታ㛎 ࡂ ࡉ

࠶࠼ ࡟ ࡚ ൻ ะߌᬌ⸛ ੹ᓟ

ᄙ ㆮ ࠭

(M O G A )

⷗ដߌ࠳ ࡄ ઃ ࡄ࡟ ⸃

oil dam per

ታ ⸃

⷗ ߛ ᧪ 㧚

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8

1 2

0 㗂ㇱ ᐥᔕ

╵ട ㅦᐲ

[m/s

2]

఺㔡ጀᄌ૏[m]

OILSVMD Hп

SVMD H2ടㅦᐲᦨㆡ SVMD Ǵ,Ǫ,hr~ߪGAߢត⚝

٤ޓޓًޓޓٌ

1 2 3

5 10 15

0

⾰㊂ᲧǴ ᡰᜬ

ㇱ᧚

೰ᕈ ᲧǪ

1 2 3

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

⾰㊂ᲧǴ

☼ᕈ

ᷫ⴮ ቯᢙ

hr~

ᦨᄢ఺㔡ጀᄌ૏0.2ᧂḩ ᦨᄢ఺㔡ጀᄌ૏0.2એ਄0.3ᧂḩ ᦨᄢ఺㔡ጀᄌ૏0.3એ਄

ታ ᢙ⊖୚ ⷗ដߌჇ᏷

㕟ᣂ ࠳ ࠽ ࠶ ࡑ ࠳ ࡄ ታ ⹜ 㛎

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

⑔ፉ⋵߿ችၔ⋵ߥߤޔේ⊒੐᡿ߦࠃࠆ᡼኿⢻ᳪᨴߣߘߩ㘑⹏ⵍኂߦߺ߹ࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆㄭ㓞⻉⋵ߩ࿾ၞࠍኻ⽎ߣߒ ߡޔ⊒ἴ߆ࠄ ᐕࠍ⚻ߡ߽ᧂߛᓳᣥㅜ਄ߦ޽ࠆߣ޿߃ࠆㄘᨋ᳓↥ᬺㇱ㐷ߩⵍኂߣ㔡ἴᓟߩ৻ᰴ↥ຠߩᵹㅢ૕♽ߩ ᄌኈޔߐࠄߦߪᶖ⾌⠪ߩ⾼⾈ⴕേߣᗧ⼂߹ߢࠍታ⸽⊛࡮ㅪ⛯⊛ߦ⺞ᩏ࡮⸥㍳ߒޔߘࠇࠄࠍ⛔ว⊛ߦᬌ⸛ߔࠆߎߣ ߢޔⵍἴ࿾ᓳ⥝ߩ߁߃ߢᄢ߈ߥ㓚ኂߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ㘑⹏ⵍኂߩో૕᭴ㅧࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ 㘑⹏ⵍኂࠍస᦯ߔࠆ㘩ᢱ↢↥࡮ଏ⛎૕♽ߩ᭴▽ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺞ᩏ⎇ⓥ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ Ⴧ↰ ⡡ ⡯ ฬ ᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ੱ㑆࡮␠ળኻᔕ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ 㒐ἴ␠ળࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

Ⴧ↰ ⡡㧔㒐ἴ␠ળࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ⎇ⓥ㧕࡮㇁ᧄବ੫㧔ἴኂᖱႎ⹺⍮⎇ⓥ㧕࡮ᩊጊ᣿ኡ㧔ἴኂࠕ࡯ࠞࠗࡉ⎇ⓥ㧕࡮㑐ᩮ⦟

ᐔ㧔᧲ർᄢቇᄢቇ㒮ⅣႺ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥ⑼㧕࡮ዊ↰㓉ผ㧔ችၔᢎ⢒ᄢቇᢎ⢒ᓳ⥝ᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧕࡮ೋỈᢅ↢㧔⑔ፉᄢቇ

ੱ㑆⊒㆐ᢥൻቇ㘃㧕࡮૒ޘᧁ ㆐㧔ᧅᏻቇ㒮ᄢቇ⚻ᷣቇㇱ㧕

ᦼ 㑆

2014

ᐕ

4

᦬㨪2015ᐕ

3

᦬ ⚻ ⾌

784,000

౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

ㄘᨋ᳓↥ᬺㇱ㐷ߩ߁ߜㄘᬺㇱ㐷ߩ㘑⹏ⵍኂ᭴ㅧߦߟ޿ߡߪޔ ᐕᐲ߅ࠃ߮ ᐕᐲߦ⑔ፉ⋵޿ࠊ߈Ꮢߦ߅

޿ߡታᣉߒߚᶖ⾌⠪ߩ⾼⾈ⴕേ࡮ᗧ⼂⺞ᩏߦ⛔ว⊛ߥ⠨ኤࠍട߃ޔߘߩ⎇ⓥ⚿ᨐ౏⴫ߦട߃Ꮢ᳃߳ߩࠕ࠙࠻࡝࡯

࠴ᵴേߦነਈߔࠆࡄࡦࡈ࡟࠶࠻ࠍ࠺ࠩࠗࡦߒ૞ᚑߒߚޕ᳓↥ᬺㇱ㐷ߦߟ޿ߡߪޔਃ㒽ᴒ㨪⑔ፉ⋵ᴒṪ₪‛ࠍේᢱ ߣߔࠆ᳓↥ടᎿᬺ⠪ߦኻߒߡ⺞ᩏࠍታᣉߒޔ᳓↥ᬺߦ߅ߌࠆ㘑⹏ⵍኂߩࠕ࠙࠻࡜ࠗࡦࠍᛠីߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚޕ ޣ࿑⴫ޤᏒ᳃߳ߩࠕ࠙࠻࡝࡯࠴ᵴേ↪ࡄࡦࡈ࡟࠶࠻㧔ᛮ☴㧕

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ᧄ⎇ⓥߪޔᖱႎવ᠞ߣ୘ޘੱߩἴኂᓟߩᗧᕁ᳿ቯߣߩ㑐ଥࠍ⠨ኤߔࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆޕ࿾ᣇ㑆ߢߩ⒖૑ࠍ᳿ቯߠߌࠆ ⷐ⚛ࠍޔਥⷰ⊛⑔␩ߩ࠺࡯࠲߆ࠄ⠨ኤߔࠆޕߎࠇߪ㧘⑔ፉේ⊒੐᡿ߦࠃࠆ㐳ᦼ⊛ᖡᓇ㗀ߦᒰߡߪ߹ࠅ㧘࿾ၞߩᜬ

⛯น⢻ᕈࠍ᳿ቯߠߌࠆੱญ⒖േߩࠗࡦ࠮ࡦ࠹ࠖࡉ⸳⸘ߦ߈ࠊ߼ߡ㊀ⷐߥ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆޕߎߩࠃ߁ߥⷞὐ߆ࠄ൮᜝⊛

ߦޔᖱႎવ᠞ߩࡄ࠲࡯ࡦߣታ⚻ᷣࠍ⚿߮ߟߌࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ᖱႎવ᠞ߣਥⷰ⊛ᐘ⑔ᐲߦၮߠߊᓳ⥝ᚢ⇛ಽᨆ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ 㚍ᄹᧁବ੺ ⡯ ฬ ಎᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ੱ㑆࡮␠ળኻᔕ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ 㒐ἴ␠ળࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕 㚍ᄹᧁବ੺(ᚲౝ) 㒐ἴ␠ળࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ⎇ⓥಽ㊁

੹᧛ᢥᒾ(ᚲౝ) ᵤᵄᎿቇ⎇ⓥಽ㊁

ၳᳯㅴ਽, ᧻ᧁ␭੺, ⷰጊᕺℂ, Yang Jue : ᧲ർᄢቇᄢቇ㒮ⅣႺ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥ⑼ ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 800000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

ㅒะ߈ߩ⒖૑㧔৻ᐲ⒖૑ߒߚᓟߦ߽ߣߩዬ૑࿾ߦᚯࠆ㧕ߣ޿߁ⷰὐ߆ࠄޔේሶജ⊒㔚ᚲ੐᡿એ㒠ߩޔ⑔ፉ⋵ߦ߅ ߌࠆᏫㆶⴕേߣߘߩⷐ࿃ߦߟ޿ߡޔ⁛⥄ߩࠨ࡯ࡌࠗ࠺࡯࠲ߦၮߠ߈ޔࡑࠪ࡯ࡦ࡮࡜࡯࠾ࡦࠣࠍ↪޿ߚ⎇ⓥࠍⴕߞ ߚޕߎߩ⚿ᨐޔ᡼኿ᕈ‛⾰ߩಽᏓߦ㑐ߔࠆᖱႎߪᏫㆶ⏕₸ࠍਅߍࠆⷐ࿃ߩਛߢਥⷐߥ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ߇ޔ৻ቯ᳓Ḱࠍ

਄࿁ࠆ㒰ᨴࠃࠅ߽ޔᏫㆶవߩਥⷐ↥ᬺ(ㄘᨋ᳓↥ᬺ)ߩᓳ⥝߇ఝవߐࠇࠆߎߣ߇ಽ߆ߞߚޕ ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

㧔ᵈ㧦❑ゲߪᏫㆶ⏕₸㧕

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

This research compares examples of post-disaster housing relocation in Tohoku after the Great East Japan Earthquake and recent housing reconstruction programs in the United States after Hurricane Sandy in the context of risk based planning for post-disaster land use. This year's focus was on clarifying the frameworks for residential

buyouts/acquisitions in the U.S., and the current situation.

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ

Post Disaster Housing Relocation and Land Use Planning: An International Comparison

of Tohoku after the Great East Japan Earthquake and the U.S.A. after Hurricane Sandy

^{⒳ ⋡}

᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ࡑ࡝ ࠛ࡝ࠩࡌࠬ ⡯ ฬ ഥᢎ

ㇱ 㐷 ੱ㑆࡮␠ળኻᔕ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ 㒐ἴ␠ળ࿖㓙Ყセ⎇ⓥಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

੗ౝടᄹሶ࡮ࡑ࡝ ࠛ࡝ࠩࡌࠬ㧔㒐ἴ␠ળ࿖㓙Ყセ⎇ⓥಽ㊁㧕

ᦼ㑆㧔⷏ᥲ㧕 2013 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 850,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

After 2012 Hurricane Sandy, there are currently residential buyout/acquisition programs in NY State, NY City, and New Jersey, respectively. Enhanced buyouts in NY State (and on Staten Island), and provided in New Jersey through the existing Blue Acres program, preserve land as a buffer zone, while acquisitions in NY State (and planned for NY City) will allow redevelopment. While relocating residents away from hazardous areas, these programs' risk reduction impact is limited.

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

᧲ർ࿾ᣇᄥᐔᵗᴒ࿾㔡ߪᐢ▸࿐ߩᔕജಽᏓ࡮ᱡ႐ߩᄌൻࠍᒁ߈⿠ߎߒޔἫጊྃἫߩ⺃⊒ߥߤߩἫጊἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢߩ

਄᣹߇ ᔨߐࠇߡ޿ࠆޕߘߎߢޔᧄ⎇ⓥߢߪ㔡Ḯၞߦㄭ޿᧲ർ࿾ᣇߩᵴἫጊߦ߅ߌࠆㆊ෰ߩ࿾㔡᷹ⷰ⸥㍳ߩ♽⛔

⊛ߥౣ⸃ᨆߥߤࠍㅢߓߡᄢ࿾㔡ߩἫጊᵴേߦኻߔࠆᓇ㗀ߦߟ޿ߡᬌ⸛ࠍⴕ߁ߣߣ߽ߦޔ੹ᓟߩἫጊᵴേᄌൻ࡮ផ

⒖ᛠីߣ޿ߞߚᵴേࡕ࠾࠲࡝ࡦࠣߦᔅⷐߥ᷹ⷰ✂ߩᬌ⸛߅ࠃ߮⹜㛎᷹ⷰࠍⴕ߁ޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ Ꮒᄢ࿾㔡ߦ઻߁Ἣጊᵴേᄌൻߩᬌ⸛ߣᵴേࡕ࠾࠲࡝ࡦࠣ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ 㧮

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ጊᧄ Ꮧ ⡯ ฬ ಎᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ἴኂℂቇ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ Ἣጊࡂࠩ࡯࠼⎇ⓥಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

ጊᧄ Ꮧ㧘ਃᶆ ື㧘Ꮢૼ㓷໪㧔Ἣጊࡂࠩ࡯࠼㧕㧘ዊ⩲ᱜ⵨㧔ᒄ೨ᄢቇ㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 850,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

᧲ᣣᧄᄥᐔᵗᴒ࿾㔡એᓟߦἫጊᕈ࿾㔡ᵴേߩᵴ⊒ൻ߇⷗ࠄࠇᆎ߼ߚ౎↲↰ጊߥߤߩ᧲ർ࿾ᣇߩᵴἫጊߦ߅޿ߡ

⥃ᤨ࿾㔡᷹ⷰὐࠍ⸳⟎ߒޔἫጊᵻㇱᾲ᳓♽߇㑐ਈߒߚ㔡േ⃻⽎ࠍᬌ಴ߒޔߘߩ⊒↢ࡔࠞ࠾࠭ࡓࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚޕ

߹ߚᣢሽ࠺࡯࠲ߩᢛℂ࡮࠺࡯࠲⸃ᨆࠍㅴ߼ޔἫጊᕈᵹ૕ߩਛ㐳ᦼ⊛ߥ᜼േߦ㑐ߔࠆ⍮⷗ࠍᓧߚޕߎࠇࠄߩ᷹ⷰ࠺

࡯࠲߿ᓧࠄࠇߚ⍮⷗ߪޔ᳇⽎ᐡߥߤ㑐ଥᯏ㑐ߣ౒᦭ࠍⴕ޿ޔἫጊᵴേផ⒖ᛠី࡮Ἣጊἴኂシᷫߦ⽸₂ߔࠆߎߣ߇ ߢ߈ߚޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

࿑౎↲↰ጊ࡮ච๺↰ḓ๟ㄝߩ࿾㔡ᵴേ㧔㨪ᐕ㧕㧚

౎↲↰ጊ࡮ච๺↰ḓ๟ㄝߢߪ㧘ච๺↰ḓㄭற߆ᚲ㧔࿾࿑ਛ㕍 ᨒ࡮✛ᨒㇱ㧕ߦ߅ߌࠆ⟲⊒⊛࿾㔡ᵴേߥߤߩ࿾㔡ᵴേ߇ሽ࿷

ߒߚ߇㧘ᐕ᧲ർ࿾ᣇᄥᐔᵗᴒ࿾㔡એᓟ㧘౎↲↰ጊ๟ㄝ㧔࿾

࿑ਛ⿒ᨒߦ߅ߌࠆ࿾㔡ᵴേ߇ᕆჇߒߚ㧚ฝ࿑ߪ㧘ฦ㗔ၞߦ߅ ߌࠆ࿾㔡ᵴേߩᤨ㑆ផ⒖㧚

࿑⥃ᤨ⸳⟎ߒߚᐢᏪၞ࿾㔡⸘ߦ ࠃߞߡ᷹ⷰߐࠇߚ౎↲↰ጊ㐳๟ᦼ

࿾㔡ߩᵄᒻ࡮ࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞଀

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

਎⇇㒐ἴળ⼏ߦ߻ߌߡޔⵍἴ࿾ߣ዁᧪ⵍἴߔࠆน⢻ᕈߩ㜞޿࿾ၞߣߩἴኂᗵᨴ∝ߦኻߔࠆ⎇ⓥߣᗧ⼂ߩ౒᦭ࠍ

⋡ᜰߔޕἴኂᗵᨴ∝ߦኻߔࠆ⍮⼂ߩ౒᦭ߣ⃻⁁ᛠីߪᏱߦ౒᦭ࠍߒߡ߅߆ߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿ޕHIV ᴦ≮⮎ߩ᦯⮎

ᜰዉߢޔ∛ේᕈᄢ⣺⩶಴⃻㒖ᱛޔ࠺ࡦࠣᾲߩ∛ᘒࡑ࡯ࠞ࡯ߥߤߩ⎇ⓥᚑᨐࠍ౒᦭ߒޔἴኂኻ╷ߦᓎ┙ߡߚ޿ޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ⵍἴ࿾ߩἴኂᗵᨴ∝ኻ╷ߩ⚻㛎ߣߘߩ౒᦭ߩ⹜ߺ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ᦯ㇱବᄦ ⡯ ฬ ᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ἴኂකቇ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂᗵᨴ∝ቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

᦯ㇱବᄦ࡮⧃㊁᦭ᖗ࡮ࡎ࡞ࡠ㧔ἴኂᗵᨴ∝ቇಽ㊁㧕࡮ᳯᎹᣂ৻㧔ἴኂක≮࿖㓙දജቇಽ㊁㧕

૒⮮ኼᄦ㧔ᣣᧄᓸ↢‛⎇ⓥᚲ㧕࡮ⵑ↰ᐽᒄ㧔㕒ጟ⋵┙✚ว∛㒮㧕࡮ฎ⾐㔡㧔㕒ጟ⋵┙ᄢቇ㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 800,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

਄⸥ߦ㑐ߔࠆἴኂᗵᨴ∝ኻ╷ in Miyagi

Point of care testing H IV

100

7 4

࿑⴫ޤ

ἴኂᗵᨴ∝ኻ╷࠮ࡒ࠽࡯in MIYAGI ޣ࠹࡯ࡑޤޟἴኂᗵᨴ∝ኻ╷ޠߩᒝൻ

㧝㧚ἴኂᗵᨴ∝ߦᔅⷐߣߐࠇࠆᶖൻེ♽ߩᬌᩏ ᩣᑼળ␠ᣣᧄᓸ↢‛⎇ⓥᚲ

Ᏹോข✦ᓎᬌᩏㇱ㐳 ૒⮮ኼᄦ 㧞㧚ࡈࠖ࡝ࡇࡦߩἴኂᗵᨴ∝

᧲ർᄢቇἴኂ⑼ቇ࿖㓙⎇ⓥᚲ

ἴኂᗵᨴ∝ቇಽ㊁ഥᢎ ᶈᣣ൅వ↢

3.᧲ർ࿾ᣇߩ HIV ᗵᨴ∝ߩታᘒ ᧲ർᄢቇකቇ♽⎇ⓥ⑼

ᗵᨴ∛ᘒቇಽ㊁ಎᢎ᝼ ⧃㊁᦭ᖗవ↢

4.᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߦ߅ߌࠆක≮ኻᔕ

᧲ർᄢቇἴኂ⑼ቇ࿖㓙⎇ⓥᚲ

ἴኂක≮࿖㓙දജቇᢎ᝼ ᳯᎹᣂ―వ↢

㧡㧚㕒ጟ⋵ߦ߅ߌࠆἴኂක≮ߩኻ╷ߣḰ஻⁁ᴫ 㕒ጟ⋵┙✚ว∛㒮

✚ว⸻≮࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㐳 ⵑ↰ᐽᒄవ↢

ޣᣣᤨޤᐔᚑ 26 ᐕੌ᦬㧝㧥ᣣ㧔࿯㧕12:30㨪18:○○㧔11:30 ฃઃ㐿ᆎ㧕

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ ẜ࿷ᕈ⚿ᩭᗵᨴ㧔

LTDI)

⠪ߪἴኂᤨߦߪޔㆊ㉃ߥ⁁ᴫߦ߅߆ࠇޔ⚿ᩭߩ⊒∝ߩෂ㒾߇Ⴧߔߩߢޔ

LTBI

ࠍ੐೨ߦหቯߔࠆߎߣߪޔ⊒∝ࠍ੍⷗࡮੍㒐ߔࠆᗧ๧ߢ㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠆޕᚒޘߪޔἴኂᤨߦߪ․೎ߥࠤࠕ߇ᔅⷐ ߥ

CKD

㧔ᘟᕈ⣢ਇోᖚ⠪㧕ࠍኻ⽎ߦ

LTBI

^{ࠍหቯߒޔߐࠄߦ}

Galectin 9(Gal-9)

߇ޔᗵᨴ∝ߦ߅޿ߡߪෂᯏࠪࠣ࠽࡞

વ㆐࿃ሶߣߒߡޔ఺∉೙ᓮᵴᕈࠍᜬߟߎߣ߇ឭ໒ߒߡ޿ࠆ߇ޔߎߎߢߪ⚿ᩭ⊒∝ߣ

Gal-9

^ߣ

Osteopontin

^㧔

OPN

^㧕

ߩ⊒⃻ᗧ⟵ࠍ․ߦᬌ⚝ߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ฦ⒳⣢∔ᖚ߅ࠃ߮ HIV ᖚ⠪ߦ߅ߌࠆẜ࿷ᕈ⚿ᩭᗵᨴ∝㧔LTBI㧕ߩࠬࠢ࡝࡯࠾

ࡦࠣߣ galectin-9 ╬ߩࡃࠗࠝࡑ࡯ࠞ࡯࡮ࠨࠗ࠻ࠞࠗࡦߩ⊒⃻᭽ᑼߩᬌ⸛ ^{⒳ ⋡}

᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ⧃㊁᦭ᖗ ⡯ ฬ ಎᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ἴኂකቇㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂᗵᨴ∝

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

Haorile Chagan-Yasutan

㧔ἴኂ⑼ቇ࿖㓙⎇ⓥᚲ ഥᢎ㧕ޔ⊕㠽ࡌࠕ࠲㧔↥ቇㅪ៤⎇ⓥຬ㧕ޔ⍹੗ ⋥ੱ㧔᧲ർᄢቇ఺

∉ቇಽ㊁࡮ᢎ᝼㧕ችፒ ⌀ℂሶ㧔᧲ർᄢቇ∛㒮⣢⤳ౝ⑼㧕ޔ᧻ᧄ⌀㧔ᄢႦ⵾⮎ᓸ↢‛⎇ⓥᚲ㧕ޔ

Jingee Zhao

^㧔᧲

ർᄢቇ࡮ᗵᨴ∛ᘒቇಽ㊁㧕ޔ

Bindongo Price

Polycarpe Dembele

㧔ἴኂᗵᨴ∝ቇಽ㊁࡮ᄢቇ㒮↢㧕

ᦼ 㑆

2013

^ᐕ

4

^᦬㨪

2015

^ᐕ

3

^{᦬ ⚻ ⾌}

1,000,000

^౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

T-SOPT

^ߦࠃࠆ

CKD

^ᖚ⠪

30

^ฬߩ

LTBI

^{ࠍᬌ⸛ߔࠆߣ}

26.6%

^{߇㓁ᕈࠍ␜ߒߚޕ}

ߎࠇࠄߦኻߒޔ⚿ᩭભ⌁᛫ේߢ޽ࠆ

MDP-1H37Rv

^ޔ

Ag85A

^ޔ

Ag85B

^ߩ

T-SPOT

^෻ᔕߪޔ

CKDLTBI

^{ߢޔ㜞޿௑ะ߇}

⷗ࠄࠇߚ߇ޔᗵᐲߣ․⇣ᐲߪૐߊޔ߹ߚޔ

Gal

^㧙

9

^ޔ

OPN

^{ߩᬌ⸛ߢߪޔ}

Gal

^㧙

9

ߩ਄᣹ߪ⷗ࠄࠇߥ߆ߞߚ߇ޔ

OPN

ߪޔ

CKD

ߩਔ⠪ߢ਄᣹߇⷗ࠄࠇߚޕ

CKD

^⟲ߢߪޔ

LTBI

߇ᄙߊޔ⚻ㆊⷰኤ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠅޔ

OPN

^{ߩ਄᣹ߪޔ⚿ᩭౣ}

Άᯏᐨߦ㑐ਈߔࠆน⢻ᕈࠍ␜ໂߒߚޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

WŽƐŝƚŝǀĞϮϲ͘ϲй /ŶƚĞƌŵĞĚŝĂƚĞϯ͘ϯй EĞŐĂƚŝǀĞϳϬй WŽƐŝƚŝǀĞϮϲ͘ϲй /ŶƚĞƌŵĞĚŝĂƚĞϯ͘ϯй EĞŐĂƚŝǀĞϳϬй

HC KI KI LTBI HC KI

KI LTBI HC KI KI LTBI HC KI

KI LTBI HC KI KI LTBI HC KI

KI LTBI 01

23 45 20 4060 80

100 *

** **

HBHA ACR MDP-1 MDP-1 H37Rv Ag85A Ag85B

>ĂƚĞŶĐLJƌĞůĂƚĞĚĂŶƚŝŐĞŶƐ

HC KI KI LTBI HC KI

KI LTBI HC KI KI LTBI HC KI

KI LTBI HC KI KI LTBI HC KI

KI LTBI 01

23 45 20 4060 80

100 *

** **

HBHA ACR MDP-1 MDP-1 H37Rv Ag85A Ag85B

>ĂƚĞŶĐLJƌĞůĂƚĞĚĂŶƚŝŐĞŶƐ

ŝŶĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂ ƚĞ

ŝŶĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂ ƚĞ

ŝŶĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂ ƚĞ ŝŶĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂ

ƚĞ

ŝŶĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂ ƚĞ

ŝŶĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂ ƚĞ ŝŶĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂ

ƚĞ

ŝŶĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂ ƚĞ

ŝŶĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĂ ƚĞ

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ᧄ⎇ⓥߪޔ⑔ፉ⋵ࠍਛᔃߦዬ૑ߔࠆᐜዊఽࠍ⺞ᩏኻ⽎ߣߒޔ᳗ਭᱤ೉߳ߩ੤឵⺖⒟ߢ⣕⪭ߔࠆ੃ᱤࠍචಽߥࠗ

ࡦࡈࠜ࡯ࡓ࠼ࠦࡦ࠮ࡦ࠻ߩ߽ߣߢ෼㓸ߒޔߎࠇߦ⫾Ⓧߒߚ᡼኿ᕈ‛⾰߿࡜ࠫࠞ࡞ࠍฦ⒳ߩ‛ℂൻቇ⊛ᚻᴺߦࠃߞ ߡ᷹ቯ࡮⹏ଔߔࠆߎߣߢޔ⾗ᢱឭଏ⠪ߩౝㇱ࡮ᄖㇱⵍᦑ㊂ࠍ୘૕࡟ࡌ࡞ߢ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦ࿾ၞᲤߩ✢㊂⹏

ଔࠍⴕ޿ޔ⑔ፉ╙৻ේሶജ⊒㔚ᚲ੐᡿ߦࠃࠆ᡼኿✢ᓇ㗀ߩቴⷰ⊛࡮⑼ቇ⊛࠺࡯࠲ࠍឭଏߒࠃ߁ߣߔࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ᐜ ዊ ఽ ߩ ⣕ ⪭ ੃ ᱤ ߅ ࠃ ߮ ᚑ ੱ ߩ ᛮ ෰ ᱤ ࠍ ↪ ޿ ߚ ౝ ㇱ ࡮ ᄖ ㇱ ⵍ ᦑ ᱧ ߩ

൮ ᜝ ⊛ ⹏ ଔ ^{⒳ ⋡}

᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ㋈ᧁᢅᒾ ⡯ ฬ ಎᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ἴኂකቇ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂญ⣧⑼ቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

㋈ᧁᢅᒾ㧘ዊဈஜ㧔ἴኂญ⣧⑼ቇಽ㊁㧛ᱤቇ⎇ⓥ⑼㧕

⋧↰Ả㧘ජ⪲⟤㤀㧘ᷡ᳓⦟ᄩ㧘◉↰ᄈ㧔ᱤቇ⎇ⓥ⑼㧕㧘㜞ᯅ᷷㧔∛㒮㧕㧘⑔ᧄቇ㧔ട㦂කቇ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2013 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 800,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

⃻࿷߹ߢ⑔ፉ⋵࿷૑ߩᐜఽࠍਛᔃߦ 2800 ᧄએ਄ߩ੃ᱤࠍ෼㓸ߒޔਥߦࠗࡔ࡯ࠫࡦࠣࡊ࡟࡯࠻ࠍ↪޿ߚౝㇱⵍᦑ ߩࠬࠢ࡝࡯࠾ࡦࠣࠍⴕ޿ޔ⑔ፉ⋵ߣઁ⋵ߣߩ㑆ߢᏅߪ⹺߼ࠄࠇߥ߆ߞߚޕ੹ᐕᐲ߹ߢߦ෼㓸ߒߚᱤߪ⊒ἴએ೨ߦ ᒻᚑߐࠇߚ੃ᱤߥߩߢޔ੹ᓟ෼㓸น⢻ߣߥࠆ⊒ἴᓟߦᒻᚑߐࠇߚᱤߩኻ⽎୯ߣߒߡ㊀ⷐߥᗧ๧ࠍ߽ߟޕ߹ߚᄖㇱ ⵍᦑ⹏ଔᴺߣߒߡߩ࡜ࠫࠞ࡞᷹ቯߦߟ޿ߡޔⵍἴേ‛ߩᱤࠍ↪޿ߡၮ␆⊛ᬌ⸛ࠍⴕߞߚޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

‒

‒

‒

‒

‒

‒

‒

׋‒ ․••… ࠰ٻ඾ඬ↚↷↺ේ൦؏↗⇶∙⇦⇈⇧⇍ࠊϋݱܖఄ↗ේ൦؏ϋ↝ܖఄ࡫ཋϙჇ‒

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ᧄ⎇ⓥߪޔࠗࡦ࠼ᵗᄢᵤᵄἴኂ߆ࠄ 10 ᐕߦ߅ߌࠆⵍἴ࿾ࡃࡦ࠳࡮ࠕ࠴ࠚᏒߦ߅ߌࠆᢎ⢒ᓳ⥝ߣቇᩞ቟ో૕೙ᒝ ൻߩข⚵ߺࠍᬌ⸽ߒޔߘߩᚑᨐߣ⺖㗴ࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߔࠆ⹜ߺߢ޽ࠆޕࠪࡖ࡯ࠢࠕ࡜ᄢቇᵤᵄ㒐ἴ⎇ⓥ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯߿

GIS ࡝ࡕ࡯࠻࠮ࡦࠪࡦࠣ㐿⊒࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߣㅪ៤ߒޔࠕ࠴ࠚᎺᢎ⢒ዪޔἴኂ▤ℂዪޔࡃࡦ࠳࡮ࠕ࠴ࠚᏒᢎ⢒ዪޔἴኂ

▤ℂᐡޔቇᩞ㑐ଥ⠪߳ߩ⾰໧⚕⺞ᩏޔࠗࡦ࠲ࡆࡘ࡯ޔ࠺࡯࠲෼㓸╬ࠍⴕߞߚޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ᄢ㔡ἴⵍἴ࿾ߦ߅ߌࠆᜬ⛯⊒ዷน⢻ߥ࠮࡯ࡈࠬࠢ࡯࡞࡮ࡕ࠺࡞ߩ᭴▽ߦะߌߡޯ

ࠗࡦ࠼ࡀࠪࠕޔࡃࡦ࠳࡮ࠕ࠴ࠚᏒߩᢎ⢒ᓳ⥝ߣቇᩞἴኂ቟ో 10 ᐕߩข⚵ߩᬌ⸽ ⒳⋡ ᜚ὐ B

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ᪉੗ ᗲሶ ⡯ ฬ ಎᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ᖱႎ▤ℂ࡮␠ળㅪ៤ㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂᓳ⥝ታ〣ቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

᪉੗ ᗲሶޔ૒⮮ ஜ (ἴኂᓳ⥝ታ〣ቇಽ㊁)ޔ↰ਛᵏ㓶ޔMizan Bisri㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕ޔ

᧛ጊ ⦟ਯ㧔ጊᒻᄢቇ㧕ޔዊ↰ 㓉ผ㧔ችၔᢎ⢒ᄢቇ㧕ޔKhairul Munadi(ࠪࡖ࡯ࠢࠕ࡜ᄢቇ)

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ 6 ᦬ޯ㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 850,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

ԘᏒౝߩቇᩞ㑐ଥ⠪ߩ㒐ἴᗧ⼂ޔԙዊቇᩞߢߩ㒐ἴᢎ⢒ߩታᘒޔԚ2004 ᐕᄢᵤᵄᤨߩᶐ᳓࡮ቇᩞ૏⟎࠺࡯࠲ࠍᵴ

↪ߒߚዊቇᩞߩᶐ᳓⁁ᴫ╬ࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚޕᄢᵤᵄ߆ࠄ 10 ᐕࠍ⚻ߡᄖㇱᡰេ߇⚳ੌߒߚ⃻࿷ޔ⥄ਥ⽷Ḯߦࠃࠆᵴ

േߪ⛮⛯ߐࠇߕޔᜬ⛯⊒ዷน⢻ߥ⃻࿾ൻࡕ࠺࡞ߩ㐿⊒ߣⅣႺᢛ஻ߦ⺖㗴߇޽ࠆߎߣ߇␜ߐࠇߚޕห⎇ⓥߦࠃࠅ᭴

▽ߐࠇߚࠪࡖ࡯ࠢࠕ࡜ᄢቇߣߩ㑐ଥߦၮߠ߈ޔ࿖ㅪ㒐ἴ਎⇇ળ⼏ߩ㒐ἴᢎ⢒ࡈࠜ࡯࡜ࡓߦหᄢቇቇ㐳ઁࠍ᜗⡜ޔ

࿖ౝᄖߩ㑐ଥ⠪ߦࠕ࠴ࠚߩ⃻⁁ࠍᐢߊ⊒ାߒߚޕ

ේ൦؏ϋƷݱܖఄ

ේ൦؏ٳƷݱܖఄ

࠰඾ඬේ൦؏

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ߎߩ⎇ⓥߢߪޔ․ߦ᧲ධࠕࠫࠕ߆ࠄࠗࡦ࠼ࡀࠪࠕޔධࠕࠫࠕ߆ࠄࡃࡦࠣ࡜࠺ࠪࡘߣ޿ߞߚ࿖ޘߦߟ޿ߡޔડᬺߩ 㒐ἴ߳ߩෳട߿⽸₂ߦߟ޿ߡ⺞ᩏࠍⴕ޿ޔ᭽ޘߥ੐଀ࠍၮߦ੹ᓟߩડᬺߩᓎഀ߳ߩឭ⸒ߣߒߡ߹ߣ߼ࠆޕ․ߦࠕ

ࠫࠕߩἴኂ㗫⊒࿖߇߆߆߃ࠆ㒐ἴኻ╷ߦ߅ߌࠆ໧㗴ޔ⺖㗴ޔ⸃᳿╷ࠍޔࠬ࠹࡯ࠢࡎ࡞࠳࡯㑆ߩදജ࡮ㅪ៤ߣ޿߁

ⷰὐ߆ࠄޔ⺞ᩏ࡮ಽᨆߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ડᬺߩ㒐ἴߦ߅ߌࠆ෹ᅢ⊛ߥෳട࡮⽸₂ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ㧦ᄢቇ߿㧺㧳㧻ߣߩ

෹ᅢ⊛ߥදജ࡮ㅪ៤ࡕ࠺࡞ߦ㑐ߔࠆࠕࠫࠕߩ੐଀ࠍਛᔃߦ ^{⒳ ⋡}

᜚ὐ 㧮

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ᴰ⾆ሶ ⡯ ฬ ․છಎᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ᖱႎ▤ℂ࡮␠ળㅪ៤ㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ␠ળㅪ៤ࠝࡈࠖࠬ

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

ᴰ⾆ሶޔዊ㊁⵨৻㧔␠ળㅪ៤ࠝࡈࠖࠬ㧕ޔ

Dr. Jemilah Mahmood

㧔ࡠࡦ࠼ࡦࠠࡦࠣࠬࠞ࡟࠶ࠫ࡮࿖ㅪੱ㆏໧㗴⺞ᢛ

੐ോᚲ

)

^ޔ

Prof. Krishna Pribadi (

ࡃࡦ࠼ࡦᎿ⑼ᄢቇ㒐ἴ࡝ࠨ࡯࠴࠮ࡦ࠲࡯

)

^ޔ

Prof. Rajib Shaw (

^{੩ㇺᄢቇᄢቇ㒮࿾⃿}

ⅣႺቇၴ

)

ᦼ 㑆

2014

^ᐕ

4

^᦬㨪

2015

^ᐕ

3

^{᦬ ⚻ ⾌}

850,000

^౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤࡃࡦࠣ࡜࠺ࠪࡘޔࡑ࡟࡯ࠪࠕޔࠗࡦ࠼ࡀࠪࠕߥߤ߆ࠄ෼㓸ߒߚ᭽ޘߥડᬺߩ 㒐ἴ߳ߩ⽸₂ߦ㑐ߔࠆ੐଀߆ࠄޔ․ߦޔㅜ਄࿖ߦ߅޿ߡޔ᡽ᐭߩᓎഀࠍᡰេ࡮⵬ቢߔࠆߚ߼ߦޔડᬺߪࠃࠅᄙ᭽

ߥᓎഀࠍᜂ߁น⢻ᕈ࡮ᦼᓙ߇޽ࠆߎߣ߇ಽ߆ߞߚޕ෼㓸ߐࠇߚ੐଀ߪޔᦨㄭ಴ ߐࠇߚ⺰ᢥ߿ᦠ☋ߩਛߢౕ૕⊛

ߦ⚫੺ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆޕ․ߦࡃࡦࠣ࡜࠺ࠪࡘߦ߅޿ߡߪޔᓥᬺຬ߳ߩ቟ోߦኻߔࠆડᬺ⽿છߥߤߩ᭎ᔨ߇ޔ޿߹ߛਇ චಽߢޔߘߩ⚿ᨐޔ㒐ἴߣ޿ߞߚ᭎ᔨ߽ᩮઃ߆ߕߦ޿ࠆޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

ŝƌĞĐƚĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƚŽ

ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ

;ĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶ͕

ƐĞĂƌĐŚΘƌĞƐĐƵĞĞƚĐͿ

ŝƐĂƐƚĞƌƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐĨŽƌ ŽǁŶďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐ;WͬD͕

ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐ͕ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ĂŶĚƌĞĐŽǀĞƌLJƉůĂŶƐĞƚĐͿ

ĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŶŽǀĂƚŝǀĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞŝƌ

ďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐĂŶĚĞdžƉĞƌƚŝƐĞ

;ŝŶƐƵƌĂŶĐĞ͕ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕

ƚŽŽůƐĞƚĐͿ :ŽŝŶƚƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐǁŝƚŚE'KƐ͕

ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƐĂŶĚ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶƐĂƐ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞƌƐ͕ŶŽƚĚŽŶŽƌƐ

ƌĞĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŽǁŶ ĨŽƵŶĚĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕E'KƐĂŶĚ

dƌƵƐƚ

ડᬺߩ㒐ἴ߳ߩෳടࡕ࠺࡞

ડᬺߩ㒐ἴ߳ߩෳടࠕࡊࡠ࡯࠴ޔ ࡔࠞ࠾࠭ࡓߣᣇᴺ

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

Since August 2011, we have been collecting a great quantity of qualitative data about the memorialization of the Great East Japan Disaster and the 2004 Sumatra Tsunami in Aceh. This research allows for the understanding of the ways in which people in Japan remember disasters and their victims. This project explores the relationship between memorialization and disaster recovery. It proposes that, from mourning to archival activities, remembering disasters is an essential step towards the recovery and the reconstruction of disaster-hit societies. Bringing examples from Japan Indonesia and other disaster communities, we aim at drawing lessons learned.

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ἴኂ૛ᵄߦ߅ߌࠆޟࡔࡕ࡝ࠕ࡞ޠࠍᎼࠆࡐ࡝࠹ࠖ࠶ࠢࠬ㧦⸥ᙘޔㅊᖬߣᱫ ⒳ ⋡ ᜚ὐ

$

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪

BO RET SEBA STIEN

ഥ

ᖱ ▤ ㅪ៤ ࡉ

ᩊጊ ᣿ኡ 㨻㨺㩀㨼㩖㩨 ಎ

੹᧛ ᒾ 㨻㨺㩀㨼㩖㩨

૒⮮ ⠍テ 㨻㨺㩀㨼㩖㩨 ഥ

2013 4 2015 3 510,000

D ata collection: In Japan, m ost of the m icro and m acro data w as collected every w eek by carrying fieldw ork in the area of Y uriage in N atori City and across Tohoku. Local governm ents and active N G O s w ere consulted. In Indonesia, fieldw ork consists of tw o-w eek visits to Banda A ceh, Indonesia. W e out interview s about m em orial sites of the 2004 Sum atra Tsunam i and recorded the 10th anniversary m em orial cerem onies. M anagem ent of D ata:

The data w ere uploaded on a digital m ap using “G oogle m aps” and to be stored on digital archives of IRID eS. M oreover, Reports on the w ebsites of IRID eS, M ichinoku Shinrokuden and rem em beringdisasters.com . D iscussion The result of this research w as presented at international conferences in A m erica, Europe and A sia including the U N W olrd Conference on D isaster Risk Reduction, w hich took place in Sendai in M arch 14-18, 2015. Finally, several journal articles are being prepared for publication including the Journal of D isaster Research.

Japan 2011 Tsunami Memorials Indonesia 2004 Tsunami Memorial Sites Japan Google maps:

https://mapsengine.google.com/map/edit?hl=en&authuser=0&mid=zOcO0WvuvmUQ.kfYO9X6CSnOs Indonesia 2004 Tsunami Memorial Sites:

https://mapsengine.google.com/map/edit?hl=en&authuser=0&mid=zOcO0WvuvmUQ.k1GeFsPF2EQY’

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

᧲ർᄢቇߣ☨࿖࿾⾰⺞ᩏᚲ㧔

USGS

㧕ߦࠃࠆ⇣ߥࠆࠕࡊࡠ࡯࠴ߩᢙ୯⸃ᨆᚻᴺࠍㅪ៤ߔࠆߎߣߢޔᵤᵄၸⓍ‛ߦ ၮߠߊᵤᵄⷙᮨߩផቯᚻᴺߩ㕟ᣂ⊛ߥㅴᱠࠍ࿑ࠅޔ᧲ർ࿾ᣇߦ߅ߌࠆㆊ෰ߩᏂᄢᵤᵄߩታᘒࠍޔⷙᮨߩ㕙߆ࠄ᣿

ࠄ߆ߦߔࠆޕౕ૕⊛ߦߪޔ᧲ർᄢቇߦࠃࠆᵤᵄ࿯⍾⒖േߩ㗅⸃ᨆߣޔ

USGS

ߦࠃࠆᵤᵄၸⓍ‛ߩㅒ⸃ᨆࠍ⚵ߺวࠊ ߖࠆߎߣߢޔߘࠇߙࠇߩ೑ὐࠍ⋧ਸ਼⊛ߦ㜞߼ߚᣂߚߥᵤᵄⷙᮨ⹏ଔᚻᴺࠍ᭴▽ߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ᵤᵄၸⓍ‛㗅⸃ᨆ࡮ㅒ⸃ᨆߩㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆవㅴ⊛ᵤᵄⷙᮨ⹏ଔᚻᴺߩ᭴▽ ⒳ ⋡ ㅪ៤

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ⩲ේ ᄢഥ ⡯ ฬ ഥᢎ

ㇱ 㐷 ἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢ⎇ⓥಽ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ૐ㗫ᐲ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔ⎇ⓥಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

⩲ේᄢഥ࡮ᓟ⮮๺ਭ㧔ૐ㗫ᐲ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔ⎇ⓥಽ㊁㧕࡮

Bruce Jaffe

^࡮

Guy Gelfenbaum

^{㧔☨࿖࿾⾰⺞ᩏᚲ㧕}

ᦼ 㑆

2014

^ᐕ

4

^᦬㨪

2015

^ᐕ

3

^{᦬ ⚻ ⾌}

1,700,000

^౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

ㅪ៤వߢ޽ࠆ

USGS

ߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ࠍᒰᚲߦ᜗⡜ߒߡ⃻࿾⺞ᩏ߅ࠃ߮⎇ⓥળ⼏ࠍ㐿௅ߒޔᣂᚻᴺߩᨒ⚵ࠍᬌ⸛ߒߚޕ߹

ߚޔ઄บᐔ㊁ߢߩᵤᵄ࿯⍾⒖േߩ㗅⸃ᨆࠍⴕߞߡၸⓍ‛ᒻᚑᤨߩᵹࠇ႐ࠍ⸃ᨆߒޔᵤᵄၸⓍ‛ߩㅒ⸃ᨆߢផቯߒ ߚᵹㅦߣᲧセ࡮ᬌ⸽ߒߚ⚿ᨐޔᣂᚻᴺ߇᦭ലߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߇᣿ࠄ߆ߦߥߞߚޕᧄ⎇ⓥߩߎࠇ߹ߢߩᚑᨐߩ৻ㇱߪޔ

2015

^ᐕ

3

᦬ߦ࠲ࠗ࡮ࡊ࡯ࠤ࠶࠻ߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚ╙

4

^࿁

International Tsunami Field Symposium

^{ߢ⊒⴫ߒߚޕ}

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

࿑㧦㧔Ꮐ㧕⍹ᏎᏒߦ߅ߌࠆ

USGS

ߣߩᵤᵄၸⓍ‛౒ห⺞ᩏߩ⁁ᴫޕ㧔ฝ㧕઄บᐔ㊁ߢߩᵤᵄ࿯⍾⒖േ㗅⸃ᨆߢ᳿ቯ ߒߚᤨ㑆ᐔဋᵹㅦޕᵤᵄၸⓍ‛ㅒᢙ୯⸃ᨆ㧔

Jaffe et al., 2012

^{㧕ߦࠃࠆᵹㅦផቯ୯ߪ}

2.5

^㧙

4.0m/s

^{ߢ޽ࠅޔਔᚻᴺ߇ᵤ}

ᵄၸⓍ‛ᒻᚑᤨߩᵹㅦࠍゲߣߒߡ⚿วߢ߈ࠆน⢻ᕈ߇᣿ࠄ߆ߦߥߞߚޕ

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߢᄢ߈ߥⵍኂࠍ߁ߌߚጤᚻ⋵ᄢ⦁ᷰᏒߦ߅޿ߡޔᱧผ⾗ᢱߩᚲ⬿⠪ࠍ⸰໧ߒߡผᢱߩᚲ࿷߅ࠃ߮

ⵍἴߩ᦭ήࠍ⺞ᩏߔࠆޕ߹ߚޔᄢ⦁ᷰᏒਃ㒽↸ߢᦠ߇ⵝৼߐࠇߚⶲ⾗ᢱߦߟ޿ߡޔਅᒛࠅߣߒߡ૶↪ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ ฎᢥᦠࠍ଻ోߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔᦠߩᵞᵺ߅ࠃ߮ⶲߣߒߡߩୃᓳࠍታᣉߒޔ㔡ἴએ೨ߩ⁁ᘒࠍᓳరߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ጤᚻ⋵ධㇱᴪጯ࿾ၞߦ߅ߌࠆⵍἴᱧผ⾗ᢱߩୃᓳߣ࿾ၞᖱႎߩ෼㓸 ⒳ ⋡ ㅪ៤

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ Ⲍฬ⵨৻ ⡯ ฬ ഥᢎ

ㇱ 㐷 ੱ㑆࡮␠ળኻᔕ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ᱧผ⾗ᢱ଻ሽ⎇ⓥಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

Ⲍฬ ⵨৻㧔ᱧผ⾗ᢱ଻ሽ⎇ⓥಽ㊁࡮ഥᢎ㧕 ቟↰ ኈሶ㧔ᱧผ⾗ᢱ଻ሽ⎇ⓥಽ㊁࡮․೎ᢎ⢒⎇ⓥຬ㧕

⩲㊁ ᢥᄦ㧔ጤᚻᄢቇᢎ⢒ቇㇱ࡮ᢎ᝼㧕 ૒⮮ ↱⿠↵㧔ጤᚻᄢቇᢎ⢒ቇㇱ࡮ᢎ᝼㧕 ᄢᨋ ⾫ᄥ㇢㧔੩ㇺㅧᒻ⧓ⴚᄢቇ࡮ᢎ᝼㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2014 ᐕ㧠᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 1,700,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

ᄢ⦁ᷰ࿾ၞߩᱧผ⾗ᢱᚲ࿷⺞ᩏߣߒߡߪޔ᳇઄࿾ၞߩฎᢥᦠࠍ㐳ᐕ⺞ᩏߒߡ߈ߚㇹ࿯ผ⎇ⓥ⠪ߣㅪ៤ߒޔᚲ⬿

⠪ 33 ኅࠍ⺞ᩏߒޔ߁ߜผᢱᵹᄬ㧢ઙޔผᢱⵍἴ㧟ઙޔผᢱߩᚲ࿷⏕⹺㧤ઙߦട߃ޔᣂ಴ผᢱ㧠ઙࠍ⏕⹺ߒߚޕ߹

ߚ੩ㇺㅧᒻ⧓ⴚᄢቇߦ߅޿ߡޔᵤᵄߦⵍἴߒߚผᢱߩ৻ㇱߩ଻ోಣ⟎߅ࠃ߮ޔⵍἴߒߚⶲ⾗ᢱߩᦠߩᵞᵺߣⶲߩ

ୃᓳ૞ᬺࠍታᣉߒߚޕ ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

⴫㧦2015 ᐕ㧟᦬ᤨὐߩ⺞ᩏ⚿ᨐ

ሼฬ ᚲ࿷⏕⹺㩷 ผᢱᣂ಴ ᢥᦠⵍἴ ᢥᦠᵹᄬ

ศᵿ 㪊 㪈

⿧༑᧪ 㪊 㪉 㪈 㪉

✍㉿ 㪈

⿒ፒ 㪋 㪉 㪌

ᣣ㗃Ꮢ 㪉 㪉

ᧃፒ 㪈 㪈

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢޔᗵᨴ∝ޔ㒐ἴ⎇ⓥߦ㑐ߔࠆቇ㓙⊛ߥ࠹࡯ࡑߦߟ޿ߡߩࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢࠍ᭴▽ߔࠆޕߐࠄߦ ᐕ࿖

ㅪ㒐ἴ਎⇇ળ⼏ߦะߌߚද௛ߩ⎇ⓥ૕೙ߦߟ޿ߡ߽⼏⺰ࠍⴕ߁ޕἴኂᗵᨴ∝ߣߒߡޔⰆᇦ੺ᗵᨴ∝ߩ࠺ࡦࠣᾲޔ

᳓ߦࠃࠆ࡟ࡊ࠻ࠬࡇࡠ࡯ࠪࠬޔ*+8 ᴦ≮ਛߩਛᨔ␹⚻∝⁁߇ࡑࠢࡠࡈࠔ࡯ࠫࠍ੺ߒߚἻ∝ಽሶߦࠃࠆน⢻ᕈߦߟ

޿ߡ߽౒ห⎇ⓥࠍⴕ߁ޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ࡂࡢࠗᄢߣߩቇ㓙⊛ㅪ៤⎇ⓥផㅴߩߚ߼ߩࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢ᭴▽ ⒳ ⋡ ㅪ៤

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ᶈᣣ൅ ⡯ ฬ ഥᢎ

ㇱ 㐷 ἴኂකቇ⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂᗵᨴ∝ቇಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕 ᶈᣣ൅ޔ᦯ㇱବᄦ㧔ἴኂᗵᨴቇಽ㊁㧕

Lishomwa C. Ndhlovu

^ޔ

Cecilia Shikuma

^ޔ

Vivek R. Nerurkar

^ޔ

Apichai Tuanyok

^{㧔ࡂࡢࠗᄢቇකቇㇱ㧕}

ᦼ 㑆

2014

^ᐕ

4

^᦬㨪

2015

^ᐕ

3

^{᦬ ⚻ ⾌}

1700,000

^౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

1.

ࡂࡢࠗᄢቇࠍ⸰໧ߒޔ౒ห⎇ⓥߩᛂߜวࠊߖ෸߮ᗵᨴ∝ߩኾ㐷ኅࠄߣ੹ᐕᐲ⹤㗴ߩࠛࡏ࡜಴ⴊᾲޔ࠴ࠢࡦࠣ

࠾ࠕᾲߥߤߦߟ޿ߡߘߩኻᔕࠍ⸛⺰ߒߚޕ߹ߚޔ╙ਃ࿁਎⇇㒐ἴߩ㓙ߦ

Lishonmwa

^ഥᢎ෸߮

Ivo

^{ඳ჻ࠍ᜗ᓙ}

ߒἴኂ߳ߩኻᔕ߹ߚߪ⎇ⓥᚑᨐߩ⻠Ṷࠍⴕߞߚޕ

2.

ࡂࡢࠗᄢቇᾲᏪකቇㇱߩ

Lishomwa

ഥᢎߣߪ࠺ࡦࠣޔࠛࠗ࠭ޔᚑੱ

T

⚦⢩⊕ⴊ∛ߥߤ᭽ޘߥᗵᨴ∝ߩ౒ห⎇

ⓥ߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆޕ࠺ࡦࠣᗵᨴ∝ߦ߅ߌࠆἻ∝ಝ࿕⇣Ᏹࡃࠗࠝࡑ࡯ࠞ࡯ߦߟ޿ߡ౒ห⎇ⓥߩ⺰ᢥࠍ⊒⴫ߒߚ 㧔

Thromb Res. 2014;134(2):449-54.

^㧕ޕ

ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

࿑㧝.ࡂࡢࠗᄢቇකቇㇱߢߩᗵᨴ∝⎇ⓥᛂߜวࠊߖ෸߮⸛⺰ ⴫㧝.᧲ർᄢቇකቇㇱߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚ⎇ⓥળ

࿑㧞.᧲ർᄢቇߢߩ੤ᵹ෸߮⻠Ṷߩ᭽ሶ

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

ᧄ⎇ⓥߢߪ Web ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߣߒߡޟⵍἴ⠪⋡቟▫ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓޠࠍ㐿⊒ߒޔⵍἴ⠪ߩޟ޿߹ߩᖠߺߏߣޠࠍ࡝ࠕ࡞࠲ࠗ

ࡓߢᛠីߔࠆ઀⚵ߺࠍ⏕┙ߔࠆޕⵍἴ࿾ౝᄖ߿ⵍኂߩ᦭ή╬߆ࠄᛩⓂ⠪ߩዻᕈ߿⊒ἴᤨߩ⁁ᴫޔ࿾ၞᕈ߇ޟⵍἴ

⠪ߩᖠߺߩᄌൻޠߦਈ߃ࠆᓇ㗀ࠍಽᨆߔࠆߣߣ߽ߦޔᚑᨐࠍ␠ળ⊒ାߔࠆߎߣߢੑᰴ೑↪ߩน⢻ᕈࠍᐢߍޔⵍἴ

࿾ߩᓳ⥝ߩ৻ഥߦߥࠆߎߣࠍ⋡ᜰߒߚޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴߩⵍἴ࿾ߦ߅ߌࠆޟⵍἴ⠪⋡቟▫ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓޠߩ㐿⊒ ⒳ ⋡ ㅪ៤

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ૒⮮ ⠍テ ⡯ ฬ ഥᢎ

ㇱ 㐷 ᖱႎ▤ℂ࡮␠ળㅪ៤ㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ἴኂࠕ࡯ࠞࠗࡉ⎇ⓥಽ㊁

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

૒⮮⠍テ㧔ἴኂࠕ࡯ࠞࠗࡉ⎇ⓥಽ㊁㧕㧘੹᧛ᢥᒾ㧔ᵤᵄᎿቇ⎇ⓥಽ㊁㧕

੗ࡁญቬᚑ㧘ਛ㊁ᢘ੺㧔ᣂẟᄢቇἴኂ࡮ᓳ⥝⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕㧘㒙ㇱᕡਯ㧔᧲ർᄢቇᄢቇ㒮ᢥቇ⎇ⓥ⑼㧕

ᦼ 㑆 2013 ᐕ 4 ᦬㨪2015 ᐕ 3 ᦬ ⚻ ⾌ 1,700,000 ౞

ޣ⎇ⓥߩౕ૕⊛ߥᚑᨐ࡮ᵄ෸ലᨐޤ

Facebook ᛩⓂ࠺࡯࠲ߩ᛽಴ࠢࡠ࡯࡜࡯ߩ㐿⊒࡮ታⵝࠍⴕߞߚޕߎࠇߦࠃࠅޔ࠰࡯ࠪࡖ࡞࠮ࡦࠪࡦࠣ߆ࠄછᗧߩࠠ

࡯ࡢ࡯࠼ࠍ߽ߟ࠹ࠠࠬ࠻ࠍࠝࡦ࠲ࠗࡓߢ෼㓸ߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚޕ߹ߚޔฬขᏒߦ߅ߌࠆⵍἴ⠪⷗቞ࠅᵴേߩෳ

ਈⷰኤߣࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ᡰេߦࠃࠅޔⵍἴ⠪ߩჿࠍಽᨆߔࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡ⃻⁁ߩ⺖㗴ࠍนⷞൻߒߚޔട߃ߡޔⵍἴ

⥄ᴦ૕߇ⴕ߁ᓳ⥝ᐢႎߦ㑐ߔࠆ૕♽⊛ߥ⺞ᩏࠍⴕ޿ޔߘߩ⃻⁁ߣ⺖㗴ࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚޕ ޣ࿑⴫ޤ

Ẑᘮ໎ᎍỉ٣ẑ ἴἝἑἼὅἂ

1.ᘮ໎ᎍỉἏὊἉἵἽἳἙỵỴỉ Мဇܱ७Ệ᧙ẴỦឋႎἧỵὊἽἛᛦ௹

3.ᘮ໎ᎍᙸܣụ෇ѣỉᎥẨӕụಅѦỉૅੲ ίᚧբᚡ᥵ỉᐯѣ᠉᣽ᚕᛖЎௌὸ

ܱᨥỆἏὊἉἵἽἳἙỵỴửМဇẲềẟỦிଐஜٻᩗ໎ỉNࠊỉᘮ໎ᎍởૅੲ ᧙̞ᎍỆݣẲềẆМဇỉܱ७ửạẦầạҞನᡯ҄ỶὅἑἥἷὊᛦ௹ửܱ଀ẲẆẸ ủửЎௌẲẺώẸỉኽௐύ1ὸஜᛦ௹ỉݣᝋᎍỊσᡫẲềẆᘮ໎עỆấẬỦ෇ѣ ɥỉᡲዂở἟ἕἚὁὊἁ࢟঺Ệύଏ܍ỉἏὊἉἵἽἳἙỵỴử෇ဇẲềẟỦấỉ ỉύ2ὸɟܭỉITἼἘἻἉὊầẝỦἸὊἈỉМဇỆᨂܭẰủềẟỦẮểởύ3ὸࣄ

ᐻỆ᧙ẴỦႺ੗ႎễॖᙸỊẝộụٶẪႆ̮ẰủềẟễẟẮểầଢỤẦỆễẾẺώ

Ӹӕࠊဃ෇ϐ࡫ૅੲᛢἇἯὊἚἍὅἑὊỆềύᘮ໎ᎍᙸܣụ෇ѣỉӋɨᚇݑửᘍẟύᘮ໎ᎍỉ ဃỉ٣ửᎥẪ෇ѣỉಅѦЎௌửᘍạểểờỆύẮỉ෇ѣỆợẾềᔛᆢẰủẺẐᘮ໎ᎍỉ٣ẑửᐯ ѣႎỆᚐௌẴỦἉἋἘἲửܱᘺẲẺ

2.ἏὊἉἵἽἳἙỵỴὉἁἿὊἻὊỉ᧏ႆ

ίFacebook৲ᆜỉᐯѣӓᨼὸ

ẐFacebookɶỉ৲ᆜἙὊἑỉਁЈἁἿὊἻὊẑỉ᧏ႆὉܱᘺửᘍẾẺώẮủỆợụύFacebookɶ ỉ˓ॖỉỿὊὁὊἛầԃộủỦ৲ᆜἙὊἑửỼὅἑỶἲỂӓᨼỂẨỦợạỆễẾẺώ ഏ࠰ࡇᘍ ạʖܭỉẔᘮ໎ᎍỉẐẟộỉपỚắểỉᚐௌὉӧᙻ҄Ὁἰἕἦὅἂ৖ඥỉ౨᚛ẕỆဇẟỦؕᄽႎ ἙὊἑỉӓᨼửᘍạώ

͈ụɥậˎᚨ˰ܡއ˰ᎍ ᐯܡϐ࡫ᎍ

ޣ⎇ⓥߩ᭎ⷐޤ

IRIDeS

ߣࡠࡦ࠼ࡦᄢቇ࡝ࠬࠢᷫἴ⎇ⓥᚲ㧔

IRDR

^㧕ߪ

2012

^ᐕ

3

᦬߆ࠄἴኂߦ㑐ߔࠆ౒ห⎇ⓥߩⷡ

ᦠߩਅޔਔ⎇ⓥᚲߩฦ⎇ⓥಽ㊁ߩᣣ⧷ቇⴚ੤ᵹࠍ㐿ᆎߒߡ޿ࠆޕߐࠄߦޔㅪ៤ߩᒝൻࠍ࿑ࠆߚ߼ߦޔ

IRIDeS

^஥㧔ἴ

ኂ࡝ࠬࠢޔੱ㑆࡮␠ળኻᔕޔἴኂℂቇޔἴኂකቇޔᖱႎ▤ℂ࡮␠ળㅪ៤⎇ⓥㇱ㐷㧕ߩᜂᒰᢎຬߣ

IRDR

^{ߩࡄ࡯࠻࠽}

࡯߆ࠄߩฦ⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ࠍ✚ว⊛ߥἴኂ⎇ⓥߩⷰὐ߆ࠄ⎇ⓥߔࠆޕ

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴ฬ ࠣࡠ࡯ࡃ࡞⥄ὼἴኂ⎇ⓥߦ㑐ߔࠆㅪ៤ᒝൻࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻㧙ࡠࡦ࠼ࡦᄢቇߣߩ

ㅪ៤ ^{⒳ ⋡ ㅪ៤}

⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪ ࠨ࠶ࡄࠪ࡯࡮ࠕ࠽ࡢ࠶࠻ ⡯ ฬ ಎᢎ᝼

ㇱ 㐷 ነ㒝⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 ಽ ㊁ ࿾㔡ᵤᵄ࡝ࠬࠢ⹏ଔ㧔᧲੩ᶏ਄ᣣേ㧕ነ㒝⎇ⓥㇱ㐷

⎇ⓥ⚵❱㧔⚵❱᭴ᚑຬߩ᳁ฬ࡮ᚲዻᯏ㑐ฬ㧔ᚲౝߪಽ㊁ฬ㧕㧕

੹᧛ᢥᒾ㧔ᵤᵄᎿቇ㧕㧘⌀㊁᣿㧔ἴኂࡐ࠹ࡦࠪࡖ࡞㧕㧘Ḯᩕᱜੱ㧔࿾ၞ࿾㔡ἴኂ㧕㧘ᅏ᧛⺈㧔ⵍἴ࿾ᡰេ㧕㧘ን↰ඳ

⑺㧔ἴኂ♖␹කቇ㧕㧘ዊ㊁⵨৻㧔␠ળㅪ៤㧕㧘㆙↰᤯ᰴ㧔࿖㓙Ꮒᄢἴኂ㧕㧘ࠨ࠶࠶ࡄࠪ࡯ࠕ࠽ࡢ࠶࠻㧔࿾㔡ᵤᵄ࡝ࠬ

ࠢ⹏ଔ㧕㧘

Peter Sammonds

^㧘

Rosanna Smith

^㧘

Tiziana Rossetto

^㧘

Ingrid Charvet

㧔ࡠࡦ࠼ࡦᄢቇ࡝ࠬࠢᷫἴ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕 ᦼ 㑆 2014 4 2015 3 1,800,000

2014 3

1 2013 3 2 1607

9 3 2011

: 2013 3

: 1607

9

: 2011

㧠⎇ⓥᵴേ

㧔㧟㧕ኾછᢎຬߩ⎇ⓥ࡮ᢎ⢒࡮␠ળᵴേ

ἴኂ䊥䉴䉪⎇ⓥㇱ㐷 Ḯᩕ ᱜੱ

᦬ ᦬ ᦬

᦬ ᦬

᦬ ᦬

Ꮞ

ᐕᐲᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ 䋨ㄭ⇰䋩ቇⴚ⻠Ṷ᪪᭎㓸

ᦡᷞ䋬Ḯᩕᱜੱ ౒⪺ ࿖ౝ

ᣣᧄ⺆

᷹ⷰ⸥㍳䉕↪䈇䈢ਇᢛᒻ࿾⋚䈮ᑪ䈧᧮ၮ␆

ᑪ‛䈱ᝄേ․ᕈ䈮㑐䈜䉎ᬌ⸛䇭䈠䈱䋱࿾㔡ⵍ

ኂ䈫Ᏹᤨᓸേ᷹ⷰ䈱⚿ᨐ ቇⴚ㔀⹹ ή 䈇䈇䈋 ౒⪺ ࿖ౝ

↰ᚲ㤗⴩䋬Ḯᩕᱜ

ੱ䋬ਃㄞ๺ᒎ䋬ᄢ㊁

᤯

⧷⺆

ቇⴚ㔀⹹ ή 䈇䈇䈋 ᐕᐲᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ 䋨ㄭ⇰䋩ቇⴚ⻠Ṷ᪪᭎㓸 ᐕᐲᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ 䋨ㄭ⇰䋩ቇⴚ⻠Ṷ᪪᭎㓸

౒⪺ 䈭䈚

ᣣᧄ⺆ ᒝ㔡᷹ⷰ⸥㍳䈮ၮ䈨䈒㐳๟ᦼ᭴ㅧ‛䈱⚥Ⓧ

ᔕ╵ᄌ૏䈱ᬌ⸛ ቇⴚ㔀⹹ ή 䈇䈇䈋 Ḯᩕᱜੱ䋬⍹੗ᒄ ╩㗡౒⪺ 䈭䈚

ᄥ㇢

ᣣᧄ⺆

ㅒ㊀⇥ᴺ䈮䉋䉎䈞䉖ᢿᵄㅦᐲ䈱᛽಴ᚻᴺ䉕↪

䈇䈢⿥㜞ጀ䊎䊦䈱䊓䊦䉴䊝䊆䉺䊥䊮䉫䈱ㆡ↪

ᕈᬌ⸛

ቇⴚ㔀⹹ ή 䈇䈇䈋 ౒⪺ ࿖ౝ

ᣣᧄ⺆ ࿾⋚ᝄേ․ᕈ䉕⠨ᘦ䈚䈢 ᐕ᧲ർ࿾ᣇᄥ

ᐔᵗᴒ࿾㔡䈮䈍䈔䉎઄บᏒ䈱ᑪ‛៊்⹏ଔ ቇⴚ㔀⹹ ή 䈇䈇䈋 ᐕᐲᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ 䋨ㄭ⇰䋩ቇⴚ⻠Ṷ᪪᭎㓸 ᐕᐲᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ 䋨ㄭ⇰䋩ቇⴚ⻠Ṷ᪪᭎㓸

₺ᰵ䋬ᱜᧁ๺᣿䋬౉

ୖቁᰴ㇢䋬Ḯᩕᱜ

ੱ䋬ਭ↰ཅ┨

↰㒝ㆯᄥ䋬ਃደᩕ

ᄥ䋬ᄢ㊁᤯䋬Ḯᩕᱜ

ੱ

౒⪺

඙ಽ ቇᄖ ㅪ៤ ᣣᧄ⺆ ਇᢛᒻ䈭ᡰᜬጀ䈮ᑪ䈧᧮ၮ␆ᑪ‛䈪䈱᷹ⷰ

⸥㍳䈱ಽᨆ ቇⴚ㔀⹹ ή 䈇䈇䈋 ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ᧲ർᡰㇱ

⎇ⓥႎ๔㓸䋨╙ ภ䋩

⺰ᢥឝタ⹹ฬ

䋨ේ⺆䋩 ภ 㐿ᆎ

䊕䊷䉳

⚳ੌ

䊕䊷䉳

⊒ⴕ ᐕ᦬ᣣ

⪺⠪᳁ฬ 䋨౒⪺⠪฽䋩

↰ᚲ㤗⴩䋬ਃㄞ๺

ᒎ䋬Ḯᩕᱜੱ䋬ᄢ㊁

᤯

౒⪺ ࿖ౝ

࿖ౝ

ᩏ⺒᦭ ࿖ౝ

ᩏ⺒ή

⸥ㅀ

⸒⺆ ⺰ᢥ㗴⋡ฬ

䋨ේ⺆䋩 ⒳೎ ᩏ⺒ ᜗ᓙ

⺰ᢥ ว⸘ 䈉䈉䈤 ࿖㓙

ᩏ⺒᦭ ࿖㓙

න⪺ ╩㗡౒⪺ 䈠䈱ઁ䈱 ᩏ⺒ή

౒⪺

⃻࿷ 䊝䊮䉯䊦࿖䈮䈍䈔䉎䊥䉝䊦䉺䉟䊛࿾㔡㒐ἴ䉲䉴䊁䊛᭴▽䈱ᛛⴚᡰេ ࿖ᄖ

⺰ᢥ

⃻࿷ ᭴ㅧ䊓䊦䉴䊝䊆䉺䊥䊮䉫ᯏ⢻䉕᦭䈜䉎ᰴ਎ઍᣧᦼ࿾㔡⼊ႎ䉲䉴䊁䊛䈱㐿⊒ 䈭䈚

⃻࿷ ᄙὐ䊥䉝䊦䉺䉟䊛࿾㔡᷹ⷰ䊂䊷䉺䉕↪䈇䈢࿾㔡㒐ἴ䉲䉴䊁䊛䈱ታ↪ൻ 䈭䈚

⃻࿷ ࿾㔡Ꮏቇ䋬᭴ㅧ‛䈫࿾⋚䈱േ⊛⋧੕૞↪䈮㑐䈜䉎⎇ⓥ 䈭䈚

⃻࿷ ࿾㔡േ䊶࿾⋚㔡േ䈮㑐䈜䉎⎇ⓥ 䈭䈚

䇭᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴ䈱ᝄേⵍኂ䈱ታᘒ䈫᷹ⷰ䈘䉏䈢࿾㔡⸥㍳䈮ၮ䈨䈒࿾⋚ⅣႺ⺞๺ဳ࿾㔡ኻ╷䈫䈚䈩䊙䉟䉪䊨䉹䊷䊆䊮䉫䈮ะ䈔䈢⎇ⓥ䉕ⴕ䈉䈫䈫䉅䈮䇮਄ㇱ᭴ㅧ䈫ၮ␆᭴ㅧ䈱䊋䊤䊮䉴䇮᭴ㅧゎ૕䈫㕖᭴ㅧ䊶⸳஻䈫䈱䊋 䊤䊮䉴䈱䈫䉏䈢ㇺᏒ䊶ᑪ▽䈱✚ว⊛࿾㔡ኻ╷䈮ะ䈔䈢࿖ౝᄖ䈻䈱ᖱႎ⊒ା䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯䉁䈢䇮᭴ㅧ䊓䊦䉴䊝䊆䉺䊥䊮䉫䈫ᣧᦼ࿾㔡⼊ႎ䈫䈱Ⲣวᛛⴚ䈫䈚䈩࿾ၞ 䊥䉝䊦䉺䉟䊛࿾㔡᷹ⷰ䉲䉴䊁䊛䉕᭴▽䈚䇮࿾ၞ䈱

࿾㔡㒐ἴ䈮᦭ലᵴ↪䈜䉎䈢䉄䈱⎇ⓥ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯䉁䈢䇮䈖䈱䉲䉴䊁䊛䉕ᶏᄖዷ㐿䈫䈚䈩䊝䊮䉯䊦࿖䉡䊤䊮䊋䊷䊃䊦Ꮢ䈻䈱ዷ㐿䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯䈘䉌䈮䇮䈖䉏䉌䈱⎇ⓥᚑᨐ䈮ၮ䈨䈒㒐ἴᢎ⢒ᵴേ䉅ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯

⎇ⓥ⺖㗴

ᦼ㑆 ⎇ⓥ⺖㗴䋨ౝኈ䋩 ቇᄖ

㐿ᆎᐕ ⚳ੌᐕ ㅪ៤

ోቇ ἴኂᆔຬળォୟ㒐ᱛ 㐳

䇼⎇ⓥᵴേ䇽

⎇ⓥᵴേ䈱᭎ⷐ

ోቇ䊶ઁㇱዪ䈱ᆔຬળ䈪䈱ᆔຬ

ㇱዪฬ ᆔຬળฬ ᓎ⡯ 㐿ᆎᐕ᦬ᣣ

ోቇ ᢎ⢒⎇ⓥ⹏⼏ળ ⹏⼏ຬ

࿯ᧁቇળ᧲ർᡰㇱ ᧲ᣣᧄᄢ㔡ἴ᧲ർᡰㇱቇⴚวห⺞ᩏᆔຬળ ⛔᜝౗ᐙ੐

⎇ⓥಽ㊁䊶䉨䊷䊪䊷䊄

࿾㔡Ꮏቇ ᭴ㅧ䊓䊦䉴䊝䊆䉺䊥䊮䉫 ࿾㔡ᣧᦼ⼊ႎ䉲䉴䊁䊛 ᭴ㅧ‛䈫࿾⋚䈱േ⊛⋧੕૞↪ ᑪ▽᭴ㅧᎿቇ

ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ ᐕᑪ▽ቇળ⾨ㆬ⠨ᆔຬળ⺰ᢥㇱળ ኾ㐷ᆔຬ

⁛┙ⴕ᡽ᴺੱᑪ▽⎇ⓥᚲ ࿖㓙࿾㔡Ꮏቇ⎇ୃ䊶 ᆔຬ

ቇળ䊶ᆔຬળ╬䈪䈱ᓎ⡯

ቇળฬ ᆔຬળฬ ᓎ⡯ฬ ᓎ⡯㐿ᆎᐕ᦬ᣣ

ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ ℂ੐ળ ℂ੐䊶᧲ർᡰㇱ㐳

⃻࿷ ᧲ർᄢቇ䇭ἴኂ⑼ቇ࿖㓙⎇ⓥᚲ䋨౗Ꮏቇ⎇ⓥ⑼䋩 ᢎ᝼

ᚲዻቇળ

ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ ᣣᧄ࿾㔡Ꮏቇળ ᣣᧄ⥄ὼἴኂቇળ ᣣᧄ࿾㔡ቇળ ᣣᧄ቟ోᢎ⢒ቇળ

᧲ർᄢቇ䇭Ꮏቇ⎇ⓥ⑼ ഥᢎ᝼

᧲ർᄢቇ䇭Ꮏቇ⎇ⓥ⑼ ᢎ᝼

㣮ፉᑪ⸳ᩣᑼળ␠䇭ዊၳ⎇ⓥቶ ਥછ⎇ⓥຬ

㣮ፉᑪ⸳ᩣᑼળ␠䇭ዊၳ⎇ⓥቶ ਥ▤⎇ⓥຬ

㣮ፉᑪ⸳ᩣᑼળ␠䇭ᱞ⮮⎇ⓥቶ ⎇ⓥຬ

㣮ፉᑪ⸳ᩣᑼળ␠䇭ዊၳ⎇ⓥቶ ⎇ⓥຬ

Ꮏቇඳ჻

⡯ᱧ

ᦼ㑆 ൕോవ ⡯ฬ

㐿ᆎᐕ ⚳ੌᐕ

᧲ർᄢቇ Ꮏቇㇱ ᧲ർᄢቇᄢቇ㒮 Ꮏቇ⎇ⓥ⑼

ドキュメント内 災害科学国際研究所活動報告書 2014年度 (ページ 137-169)