ヘンリー・ジェィムズの「ヨーロッパ人」について : 融合の精神を求めて
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(2) 16 ^ ^ 2 ^ ^•?S,a^^^'^iii3® (M-615A) Rg^R40^12^. "\ ^ 1) - • ^ x ^f ^ ^'© r 3 — u ^ ^^j ^:^^-c. ffl!^-®CT^»-C •^ m ^ ^(m^^w i i^m^B§^3^sf%g. Sen-ichi ITO : Aftere the Unification of Manners. PMA^, ^-^D-hW^mm^m^-c^^. •?f-&b, ^T'fto%^®iy:^^%^t tr.%^5<ht-5^. T%ch, n<30MjS^ia®t%. f-^c^, %^^;®-t^<)i^^nM.^4iM^tf: b ts. ^. /N^I?0 ?R°n^^:^ % ^TRaa ^ l^t<^, ^^.?®{@ttO^%-C-^ -5 -< t ^ % ^,. ^;jz^^, A^^ffl^-^^S^^SJ; 5^»^®gBfi^?t£HH^Y£6&roJD ^z^, David Cecil ^ Jane Austen ^^Sg^a^-Ci^-^fc/M^Jn^-G-^-s. ts.^^^, ^ - ^-r '^O&^OtU:^. tt, ^.b^-C/J^A^fc. ®^it,^tt^r5'b®^, §^-®^/!z^>-'fca^=.L^^A13ffi5}S^ ^£. 5^?®*tt-e^ofc. -CL-C, %A-^^.^~^^fcP^a> SP^^"^y7^K'oTJ8»±|^. &^, • ^ ^ b ^Wi^-m^ht^&^&^h. L^fcsm-^-jz^Nz^^fc. s^-v^&m ^m^h^tcW^, ^®iEt'SHA;tzfclW^Mt?^-A-^-3fc. S.»T%A^ (^ ft) ^, ^Rto^Uiogrii'W^to^te^fc. ^--^7->/o;tji(fe;H^, :SBU?^®-^^-c<feS. Henry James ® IT a -P •y^Ajl ^, ^--^r'^<1: ®M3i® 5 ^^^t^LJ; $ ^ r $^;e^ ^, fc^fcu.'&<&;lz'rtt^-5®^, W&?a'<l:L-c®-^^^-AX®^S^, t-tis^j: 5 h^^<h^&'S. L^L, -^^.^ AX^^-^T-y^^-bK-t-S^^-, ^-^T-'^od^I^^gi-b^'S. AfJ^, &^mb^t^^-C-'&m^^-C^^W^L-C, Fa-p .^-AJI ^^. -^/iz^^^-ffi ^^W^fi^'5 ^'t^^Kff^^!-h\'^Q-t^&^ff:'&^. !-<0 Fa-p y-Ajl ^, 7/<y A/J^a^'ofK^t^i+i^B^'C^A 5. ~k L Richard Chase tO-g-5J:5^, ^x-(£ Mark Twain, Herman Melville, Ernest Hemingway, William Faulkner t^E, %stC>ty;j?iI^K)?;s;}z, C^--c-f^,^, -Hz^ ria^;iz^l°]^J <)i^@iL-C^%) 2) y-c^;tga^®^.^Jlg-3'Ct:^a;iz%®^, 7 ^ •; ^'^m^-^.ffi.tch-t^ts.h, i>^AX^, 7-^ I; ^X'-^®^fH-^|6]^'5T?^Lfc^'a-^ -CX^. ;e-H?7/< y A^:^®{s^o41^> W^/J^^BSALJ; $ ^-i~%^|S)-c'^)t), ^--^7yof^^eft^ L-c, -:e®;?-'@'^ri!6->-rffifc^fL^Af&/^^®B$5'z:-c-^%. ^.®/M^o»A^z ^^B^o^-^^^^-o-'-S^- 3. -/f >'^";7 y t."^ manner A^ntr >1 ^ (.tftL'C7t£^. 3) ^g. g ^, i^ - '; ^ ^. x A /£ <': o 1t!X& }ft-i'ii'a± ^ 1*1 /S-t % manner /S';,1!?^ L fc^ 1-^. k ^, a -p ~y ^(O-tm^S:^^-^^^, •fi'm-fi^'La-^-cgc.^fi^Mz-Ctfc manner As CT-b1t%0]!t &b?Sv^)^ manner /p^L'/^o^d-C'^'S. ?®f'l<U^ofcr.-3® manner 0%^H ^?&%^<^/M^®7-~-^^^S. •7c®:%^-, a - P y^® manner1 O^-C't-C^^fc'L®^,. -^^^b^.-Sh^^k^^^W^WnWb L-c^-b, =- ^-^ 'yf'7 v ?Bt;s^[i:.UH 143—.
(3) ^•&^ 5. rooX?>i:^fc$;-fblS^B't-6ig-®fjifi{igN-:iJW®S^^. fc^M?U6^r(?^-j~%®^& W, ^W, 7}--^7-'//®tV:^^^<5|g^L'fcr^f7j;^. ^L^®^-o® manner 0®?®. 4]^^:?®g!H^®A'?6^CT^, ^^^mm^m^^m^^^. bff^^^b, ^h^ M^ff^m-^S)^. ^x-^ ^ ^^, ^n^^Vi'fSa^^ 5 <h Lfc. ITa - P y ^AJI 07---^ ^?, ^att^<t>%. i>3-/rAX® manner -s®^%-^, IT—A®A®NI^J1 r^y'^-t;^, A -^-7-y-rS ^^, ^t^-^Hlb;h.-C^<.. tM, 3 ~ P'y/;;A®?S®[+I^W^'fc7^. 1; y ^^^3.--^^7®®^AS :^lmVl=-^ -^ yy'7'y y(D^-r^y)—S.^b^^^9;^b?-±z>. 7---7<D'S^h^x.ktW'c-^, <=-. ^.tt-r ^'; ^TWoffij'j'-c-^ < , ^S^^^ig^fcr-oO-tU:^® manner ^/^^^% ^ b-^ ^itB^^%. !-<D7 ^ y A^ig^Lfc^A^S "Voyons" ^fl'>/', ^^(-^?&, "Commec' est bariole!" .htikS'L 'a mysterious prompting occasionally to use' ^^-f-So^^glA^lb teJS^-^-S. ^^z?. ^®^A^, a-P <y^oA(S-S'tK^§Bo-i'X'L^ L-r?^-tr%^<1:^. 7SL-C^%. •^jiSLO^^JIJ; 5. A narrow grave-yard in the heart of a bustling, indifferent city, seen from the windows of a gloomy-looking inn, is at no time an object of enlivening suggestion ; and the spectacle is not at its best when the mouldy tombstones and funereal umbrage have received the ineffectual refreshment of a dull,, moist snow-fall.4). i^5~o^^sa^s-t%?§B®%^i;>ji^%^ra^i5$-,-r^tNi^, 7mt5ai<-»t, ^-f w-? y F®ft±^'/s»i?-f:-/fc< , -^-o±%^t'^fcA^®ffirW±t^;fc{K»*»-t- A 5 ^'& %. ±jB®r.A. 7-^.y y^^^-^-^^7^, ^®B,±^1ff<l:L-cfti^^%<h,.l$^^ff. mff^ff^'^^^i $. r.Aofc^-sfTB&til^^J: -^> i>^--r AXA-^'9 &^j; 5 <h L^^.®/MftO:ft|2|^, A?? 7j;^0<l:L-tffig't%^^^ffi5)SA 5. <1: '.> ^^^^-f-^-iz^, i>^-/fAX®?a/cgtJ^<h^$^ ^K.^-6. RlCa -P y/^^%5!z:Lfc^.®ZlA'pliB!1r^, -^®|B]$---i:^-^^^^, ^,,113^:. Lfc^/y^%. ^Ogl^^-iz'fcl^O-lL'.^^^fcEP^^, Mi^^?^, 'this dreadful country', ^ 0;^, 'this comical country' <h 1^5 M^'C^SiL'C'-'%. ®®^^, "It's too horrible' "I shall go back?" bVx.^, ^li± 'the whole affair is very amusing' ^Efc^fi't-S. ^-0^1. A®M?^, t;b^-C^%. 7^-Dy^^^, A^^- 'amusing' /^'fcO.hXJ: 5 ^ L-C^%. otc, a.-^^.y^^, §^®(illifan?^&^^^^, -e^A^gfHfc^o^ffi^Lj: 5 bir^> m&ff^^. tfc^-^yofjHifaW^S^, A??±^-c-.i§A»^;!zfc^®-c-&%. -e5^5. tt%®S::£^@i? § tJ^otf.iJ'ffc^, a ^ ®^?^?S t fc^^ % . %^'®ff^ " ••• the mise en scbne. Then, at my own time, at my own hour, under circumsta-. nces of my own choosing,"- I will present myself" bii^. And my ambition has brought me to this dreadful place! " She glanced about her— the room had a certain vulgar nudity, the bed and the window were curtainless —and she gave a little passionate sigh. "Poor old ambition ! " 5). ^-Ct, ychWb-h^-Jb^. =...-< vy'^vv'^-x:, ^v^^^'iM^i ^^^•a^^-c-^-r^fc^^®^, ;;®^»®T-G'["lB^gi?L-C</tzS:t^-C/£^cl:^5MS:®^<p'A'L<s^, Ul^0t->fc?±^ —144—.
(4) ^'-/y - • ff'x.^ A^'O ra"^ v^AS tc-oL'-C. ^\ ®talr <!: ^c -3 "c»'" %. 7 ^- y y {' ^iii " My brother (Felix) was wandering about the world in a theatrical troup." ^?^•0' % J: 5 ^=L- 'y =- 7 b^, ^^t^^^ts.^, a. - ^ -=•7^, X?o©A^LT:-:e®piia^BL-c>-'%®^ML, 7-^. y y ^^n—fi®^--., 7'^-c-. ^%. fto, iti'S'K, ^i@6t)^fBT^o4'^t-ci5^^^'-'%^®®> ^O/J^T^ b^ - y ^ y ®^^, .WfeoS/^^jlfiit^^RTtSs'-e^-S. ^®J;5^, 7^-';./^^^, iifi^±. ^otT~^^»6^s^<t:^<, ^Efi^&ISrc, ffifiA^'Lo^^&j: 5^-r%^^, r-A® A^NiHu 07^7^aT'%A^^^S. Fa-py/^/j ^\. 5/S^^wt®t) , ^®nA<1:, ^ a--r'^^"7'^ K'Ott^® manner. bw^^ff^ !-v F3-P y-AJl ®?o°n^®K't%^<l:^^5. manner ^r$-ff^^j%,^t SO^, Rionel Trilling lil, (^CDJ; $ tc^-Cr %. rmanner b^^s^, fett^SSffL. T^S. -Uz^.^O^^kO^fcf-G-^1?, ^^A^BJffi^%ff^^t^-C^%BU^M^ ^ft'^&'t. ^^L/'^^-C'^/'^T^, %%^^^A^fcA», |i%-t--£>^<t:®^RT?^. A<b0—g|5^0^%. ^i-th^m^, B^L-C, S&S^g?^J:^, Rt^L-C, :&N, ^ x^+", ^N, y^-'A, XR^<hL-C^, 'N2^Jo«^^^U^t,?^?^'r{£ffl^H%M^^ J:.5?ffl»-'®)?^± ^-CRt^;;s.;h-%. -^rH^, ^A^z^LA^z, —oo^-fb^jg-t^A-^ ^^U;'{'j'. H, •?oA<b^S1"%A^A^EJ3U't%4®^-&%.J6) ^®^:<k^gL, jg^iJ^z-c^A^, $BN^g!li^-^*-SAs ^®®ffift^t<»-rr%® ff^, ^Vi^m-G-Sb^^.. I'A^J;, 73-'; y ^^^'>^.y h 9-^ft^^t$^H%5|j3(3;, ll#^®ofcB^-&%, ^^.Y h 9 "-^^;®Z:A^%> A"-h^-K<»:-^+-P y h?, a^^fi--^ 9 .btfc^L-Cl'-S. %^*'. -h^-m, a^fT^fc<7tj:^m'ffi't. ^-h^h, ^A-7®^t^^-3l'-Coa^^ fs.^. Je®^^-on^^, <!:^7tj;^®^,b65 ^t,^^^^^^+-p y hofig^, ^--r y^"7 v l'"6^'^'^)%.. " Well, some day you must do it for me. It doesn't matter now. Indeed, I don't think it matters," she added, " how one looks behind." " I should say it mattered more," said Gertrude. " Then you don't know who may be observing you. You are not on your guard. You can't try to look pretty." 7). tRA^^^^rjl^-J; 5 <i:-H;b^'> ArBl^^L<jl^A^j; 5 <1:, >o<^o-r^^^^i/' ^o^-p y ho^gn, ^:'?^yt-9-^ft®,®;t<i:ft^—^L-C^%. -^o^4^5g-t% A-- h/i/- Fd, ^.®.=.3.--< yy^'^ F'oliii^-^ts^Bif^jiili^^^-^-^-S). [sJi^^g^L -C^-S77^h^^, ^=-7-')-7'y(D'W^-&t) §B1i8tec7^K.^'-C. §^-A%tL<®5 ^ + - p ./ h b -e^s. < , ^ ®?®»?W±^^^S<l:^,bH-S A-- h ^- t-" <1:^®L, %-A-^ItE aiLj: $ ^@^-r^%. ^©^<l:(t, ^:-G-^I;A 5. ^+"pyh—7"7yrft——^^-'^ h 7 - ^® ^ ^ - -r y ^" 7 y F''NFt®?fiStiW®S^^^»fy-'5^& -5. -=- ^. - ^ y ^" -7 y K ®^-WA±n, ^3-'-/ h 7 -^JS^J;-3-c'?^^,-}zS. 3-p y/^»63Sfc3--^-^7®J: 5-/£ Wg^:ll-K.^J~-o^'^'/js ^^^^) <i:-o®^:-(b^M-t%A^^-&y;''^^--S®:8UttJ^L-cr %. ^5^5^-C-?Ml3A»^-—o®ft§^^JiS<;L-Cl'%^-B-x.J; 5. ^--^=. 7 <h^to-C^ 5 •? ^.Yh 7-^^^M-t-S-^^-^ AXOffi"^^, ^®)ai;-C-^-5. The tail gentleman came to meet her, looking very rigid and grave. But it was a rigidity that had no illiberal meaning. Mr. Wentworth's manner was pregnant, —145-.
(5) on the contrary, with a sense of grand responsibilility, of the solemnity of the occasion of its being difficult to show sufficient deference to a lady at once so. distingmshed and so unhappy. 8) ^.x-'^h 9-;^® r^t^Mffi^J ^^^®^•^•®/±%iS§^J rt^/c^^^^.s^, '3 ^^^^fWA^^E^-^^t^^-i-^ ^®BI<I^J ^Z'^ffix.fc manner A^, ^ ^ --1- YY. 7^K®'?^tt^%^^L<-St^^^?-H^^<. -CL^, ^"^^7^F^^®a;?<t:gi^ L -C ^ % ^ ' morganatically' ^g^ L-t^ % ®^ <»:© 5 <1: " Was it right, was it just ?" "Was it acceptable?" ^R%L, :{K^iB:'")H^;^. 'The strange word "morganatic" was constantly in his ears' ts. <l:"C>^:'+'r, ^A^c^r, ^. ^. -^ ',^'7 '^ F'®MftA'^%^^z-C ^%^^A>. ^At>;E->/ ^ r7-^ft^M-t%7-^y ^ ^^<»:^--i>^7®^A^&NS^^^L-t. ^A 5. t-r^A®^^^^^-ct$raLfc?®3.--^^7^, z^^&^-c'®-t%^tA\®^t8i ^^'^%;8AK.I"1•^'C, "I want to know you well." "and I want you to know.". i:s^^, ffi^^sjSLffl^r^aaffi^^^^-^^^im^-ts, -^-®^:K?, *i£^^g^»LA ^m^^msff^m^h^. ^. ^g®F^K-^%A?s^§^%=—^= r o®;® "she wished to gain time before committing herself." -h^h ^?% b^s (5, liB^ ^ dtt^- ^ ^ v h-t%^ ^-Arfei^-C^. ^®i§f%&^, a ~P 9-^®3---^^7®NLfc|!t®cO manner. /y^g^^-c-^-C^;?). ;: $ L^^%®)|lj<btt, ^®»^-gi5A^^ 5A^-^.H%. " I think you will find," said Mr. Wentworfch, " that this country is superior in many respects to those you mention. I have been to England and Holland." "Ah, you have been to Europe?" cried the Baroness. "Why didn't you come and see me? But it's better, after all, this way," she said. They were entering the house ; she paused and looked round her. " I see yon have arranged your houseyour beautiful house—in the —in the Dutch taste! " " The house is very old," remarked Mr. Wentworth. " General Washington once spent a week here.". " Oh, I have heard of Washington," cried the Baroness. " My father used to adore him." 9). ^(7)B/^ r'-'6^6/£^^K^f, (&^fc^a^L-C^?>gl^ j; 0 ~-LS-H-C^-S^^^M'?< -G-LA 5 J b ^^-V h 7-^j3iOOA^gg^;!z%t^, *A^jlB)5^X®§ < ^•3-C^-S-Afl't^, .^-E.< A ;<®Al^-)'giMi(^INlf^fs;b^ -€?{£%, ^^ >- h 9 - ^fttA, a - P y /< ^ .fi'., ktW-C-^^-C, N«L7t®-m-/j;^. tcff^V^W 'Dutch taste' feb, =L-^=-7^s. 51%, -s.'^m1) ^^-y}- >7-;<,j3^jj^j%<usm=r, ii^-ojs-t^a^^^, -/co?±^^!g M-t^ ' Dutch taste,' ff^- b ^ 5 ^ b ^?Mm Lt^ %. ^ ^r 'L 3- - -^ ^- 7'Ott^^^-S. 'very old' K- ^ Wi.'D)^^^ U. 6;iz, X'>-E-^1- 9-^^07-^'^h Y®-B'%^^- L-C ^ , 3-— sy =- 70iy^it4- "my father used to adore him—but I never adore him" }_ |j'c-z».J|X;jz /;c>-^6^. ^^^iiilili^-®-/j»?i5~^JAi3;lz^^. ^Jsm^-->:-^-7^<»:-3--c:'>^-y h 7-^-. —gm, ' very perfect in its kind'^ifcO-C-.t)^^:^ ^!.t|H],t^-/.s; I', -/^/j's r-/c;lzt.£-yc;iz-/.C i? O^SJ ^'tL-C, 3--i>-=.7^B!l'^--s®R^^;1;a^^^O-C-<fc-5. .figT't^, ^®±.lfe^'®^ L^.^JIi-liL-C^'/.c^. ••••••Amusement? I have had amusement. And as for seeing people—I have. —146—.
(6) •^'yy - • i?A/f A^*® i'a -p -y^<Aj &<3><'"C. already seen a great many in my life. If it didn't sound ungracious I should say that I wish very humbly your people here wouldi leave me alone ; " 10). g^-?;:o?-e^ r^L^J (t%L<7tc^. A^^?&5 ^<t:^^^^. §^-^—-ArL-C:b~ir r<hh\'' 5ffiffi/.C3--^=.7Ci^/jS, ?i(Ll'^('t^, 73.'; y^^<):oM;i!'p^ffRJl-C-,t)^. ^x-y h 7 -^?^~, P^-h-7^ h'^^MLt:, iti^tAPfjni^-^%-fi-'%. •fStt^t-H-C-ltjS. ^afl^L, 4'Bl/~-W;, ffi^^ffe"i^^^A^-c^-r^%. Acton certainly exercised great discretion; in all things—beginning with his estimate of himself. He knew that he was by no means so much of a man of the world as he was supposed to be in local circles; but it must be added that he knew also that his nafcural shrewdness had a reach of which he had never quite given local circles the measure. ID. 7^hv^, §/75-?^A-m^<^, -^H'?, ^®a^rB-t%ARfl^^'-'5t,ja<1:, ^^ ^.®tt^®4'-c-, @P^A<l:L-c?Bffl-t%fc»'|S^jz^J;5S^h^7Lc'3»^>-^;t^^fl^L-r >-<%. N-a&^-^s^L, '>^.yt- 7-^^®g:^®iu:^.^&i^'Lfc^, -®.®%a^iB^;>a t-'&t.iz-c^ ^=t-- ^=-r^< S^-^wmM^&^'Pmm^ !3 i"r 5 ^M^?i3)s%;: 'o^r ^,m^^t£<'V^Mm^hfi^. b-Q-hTa. ^-!y=--7^, ^^± H' -T V -C- r%J ^ffi/x/^-^fc^. m', S^^W£^M^^^^^fS^t^^h^^7^'y ^, W^m^y^W-i-. yc^ ^•L-C®7^ h >/®SC'^?^®^|ffl^J:o-C^S^-C't%. " We Americans are very polite," said Acton, whose national consciousness had been' complicated by a residence in foreign lands, and who yet disliked to hear Americans abused. 12) = .; --f '^^"7 y h'oiit^r^o-c^, —®o'gf|i'3 •^•LA^s/'i^'fcv ^ i' y^, = ^ --r '/ y. 7yt'-ott^r?t»?3ias®^, ^®^<^/3^^^T^L-cr%j: 5^X^^'L, t-ia^L-r ^, jl'W^.^-o^'^-c^'^ ^ --r y^"5^H'® manner ^®^foI^%^'A» lo^',t>%.. fc<hx.^Bl^ffi^, ll^®BL-c^%a^rM-t%Mlt^%^>^^^^x.-f^-c4>, 7/<! y ^A y^L ^ -i rnb^zs oK-^aSffi^'-' ®^, ;e®tEft-c-.t> %. ^J;>-'J;7^h^, 3--^=.7^|tl^<0^r;iS.^-Cf]-<. %©'^®-fc^-ri:^(t, 3.-i>=. vr^^'M^X'-', )W?'b®-c^-S. ->^y)~ 7-^K®.(EE®J:'5^, --r-3^%^?-c'<fe';, N^R°n-^SSf|itRiibS:'@'C-tS(iHi'^'^);£). ^-^=-7lil 'her entertainer (Acton) had analysed material comfort to a sufficiently fine point' -^ ^ s^M't %.. •^^AX^, ^(DS: 5^Bil!^-®BTtgtt^%^-c, fi^®^^^i<;^,%. ^^H.^:'fb^®±%'. ^h^HM'k^^.h-c'^^^. ^S^tN;&®fjBifflmfr(-r)CT©ffl}$;^, ^r, (tot'3 L-C<%. =t--^=-71it, 7 {' t- y®^^-C', fS®®o7 ^ h y^cA^^^i-t^. "I have heard a great deal about you," she said softly, to the Baroness. " From1 your son, eh ?" Eugenia asked. " He has talked to me immensely of you. Oh,, he talks of you as you would like," the Baroness declared " as such a son must talk of such a mother!" Mrs. Acton sat gazing; this was part of Madame Miinster's " manner ". But Robert Acton was gazing too, in vivid consciousness that he had barely mentioned. his mother to their brilliant guest. W 147—.
(7) 7^ h '^^A^ rX'A-o^^:^, J: <M^ffei3 tLfcj <L@'5 <1:, -fW^A'o^i r%'fc* ^A <X^-®^<l:^ar^:<S^-CJ;.J ^^%.%. 'immensely' ^ ^ $-B"^s ^N^ ^-f6l ^A^L^^^^-t. 7 f h '^^sA^, ^,?z^-7^"A . ^ n-y^^-® manner O—gR^^^-T'. %^7^hy;fcA^, t^3--i>=-7^ rsfij ^a^-t^s,?:^^!?^;^^^. %^, ^ AXOV^ i; ^®@?M±^*')-t%^|^l^Ar, a.-^r-y® manner ^•^-5. P/;:- h • 7f t- yiii, ^t^—ff'fc»o^<»:^3---i>^7'rjSL-i:(t^/i:^. d® rsfij ^?H-f'-S^^®?. ^.s^-tt-r-e, t^^7^ h >'oaB/i<6~t^tf, ^^otM^^'^'fc 'brilliant guest' t£V-C& %.. The Baroness turned her smile toward him, and she instantly felt that she had been observed to be fibbing. She had struck a false note. But who were these people to whom such fibbing was not pleasing? If they were annoyed the Baroness was equally so ; and after the exchange of a few civil inquiries and low-voiced responses she took leave of Mrs. Acton. H) -l^z^, ^-sy=-7<DW^M^<D~^^-^ts:-t^<r)'e-&^^. ^-^=-rii^, g^-^lf^'B"-,-! ^•S^Mf'J-A^Z-C^^C.^^^^-f-S. Kff>, ^vmt^-^S^t^^bh^^'C^^t^'blii,. -W^^tSi\Ws:<Dt^l:) b, T f h '/^^^-t-SJ^^r, 3--^^7^^^-t%. ?PR^^$ ~^?M^b, ^^<r> manner ®ffl%^^-3 11? ^-y-, -Uz^lU ^ ^^ts.^V-i.'CW-C. ^<':>^AX®^S^, wrm-%. a.-^y^y^h >-K.W,^-®BTl^tt^^. ^ $ LfcW^?£?±^±0^-^H, mm^]S, LT:^%. -^-o^^tt,-7^'A • < 3-y^^~<h7^ h yoft, y i>-• 7^ h y^o^jl^X. %<!:, t~tt-tM?itr^-}zT;<%. She came to meet Madame Munster on her arrival, but she said nothing, or almost nothing, and the Baroness again reflected—she had had occasion to do so. before —that American girls had no manners. She disliked this little American girl, and she was quite prepared to learn that she had failed to commend herself to Miss Acton. Lizzie struck her as positive and explicit almost to pertness ; and the idea of her combining the apparent incongruities of a taste for housework and the wearing of fresh Parisian-looking dresses suggested the possession of a dangerous energy. 15) -7^'A . ,3-',^.^-^, iJ^-rtA manner ^^^<i:-B-5f^, -^^^fS^'^x. t ^ % manner ff^\,' hW ? ^tts. bt£.\-. \- 1; D ^ ^'®%%^i±S~tt •T;-^^: < , a - P .y ^^0-^^(3;. ^S.^kff-^^'im^l^t^^vy), 7^ i; tiV-^^x1^<D manner /j'^%, ,n.'/^^_^, r^-?j ^?|ix.-r^f^-f:, %^t, ji^-o&g^oft^^x.i^^^i'A^L -C, 5. s-'yy.^ -H,7i--^.7:-y®ftA»ibf@^.ffiL-tH^/^^. i 3-y;^-®{}f^/^(3L»fc v i>- • 7 y h w 'positive and explicit almost to pertness' /^INit, 5Z.—X®'&1''^;^<:&. ^^:»:T'<t:S^®trfc^-yj®.®F-i/^^te-^'a-^^-f:NP-3-?:^%^^$^x-^> ^%?feF^^^^^^'-•^y ^-ff^^-c^^h, ^ s-v^ft -^jgiU.^-s. ^ 3->/^^-®^:<^$;-n^:4>® ^r, r i>-HA%L-C^%^, •^f;'t^t^<»:?, ^®r;A^N;--,T:^% manner ^ML^:, ^. s.-\ AX^%[H.t®®^®fBBffi?)-:lJ?^TL~l:^%®l:-^^:>-'<i:^$ !-^-C-&^. s>^-^ AXofK tB^^^T;, ^^--i AX®®Al'ltl^t,X^ 5^<fc69. a-p y^^^a-p y-^t)®, —148—.
(8) ^yy ^ • €>^--\ A;?® 1'31-H y^^Aj K'^L'f. 7 ^ y *rnr /< y ijts. t> Ofeizfc^^SAs ,@A®M6&®<^ ^&% s - P y /^'filj^, Z' 5 L-C^-^offi^ttA'^-S. t^, •^®—A.£^i9®Jig£K-?i??L|?^, 7/; H ^^<il7 ^ }) A® r^.X®§.SJ b manner ^?t<5 As %»^^^-C^&. ^ or-o^^M^ Lf R!I!^-^ ^-5 ^, i>-3-/r AX^^.®?B°a®4'^*^''C'''% ^^^•^•.h-'G-^-S. -^-/tz^tt, 3-l3y^^l'$?@. ^o^-r^tA-^^&^RlfNFK., ^h^W-t^^^wW^Msffi, 7^ '; Ao^^^gil! •^-^J+-7-CA-3"CfTA^^'^:l3/.C»-'. -^®{e^"^^^;-3fc®A'», 7-^. l; y {'T.-C&^a. Richard Poirier lit, The Comic Sense of Hanry James 041-0, r^ < 'C&^^.S.V^Vf-^.iit, 7 -^ y. •y y ^^•^^A.'^i^&f), y.m^'G&^^^'c^^. K^, '^L-e^-c^&T^, ^o/Mito,. feotJI^Mx-^, 7^-y y^^,®^L?'^:, ibJ:^<l:Affi6<?^fe^®^^o?jiE^ti7j;r^ 6 5 j is) b^L-7^-^ y y 7.^ na^itj KbLk T. E. Bpwden ^|tt^L-C^%. a-^ ^. kK^, Hi^tJ Ki Lfc^-T'yr^^tti^^', ^^^^-/fAX^, ^>% riifgiEJ ^ ®/M%^j3%L-C^%^<i:^?itA^-^%. ^hff:', --h°9 y-r.0ft$ J; $^, 3.--^=.7^41'L'^1"1. i|teL-C^<As ^-T'yiW) i 5K., 7^. i; y ^^^•4I'^^L-Cl°|i|teL-C^<^^rffi?£^^% rL-C^, ^O/J^^'^^-^f AXQtt^^ltJE-^-^S. ^cLt, ^^-^AXOta^, gil!^-®^ ^p.^-73-i; y ^^^A^*%^^5^^-, ^-r'^-^BuM^^Yj;!?;'^. F. R. Leavis. HWtfe Scrutiny ®^i-C', F,® (73.1; y f ^) /SSASlLf^S'b®^, ^3-^ A X0;@ft^)®4i -ci?< ihkmm^^ N4-^-s. (7^-y y^^,) §^'^ff o -a' %j: 5^, kbyL^ff^^^ ry-G-^^-c^, %^^^'-.^ 7'y(D^mm^t^-, M^. ^fe^MSo^^-Slt-tt^N'^^. A-^^, ftl£LfcXffi^^?-9fcA^®^^t-5n7^tt^^L-Cl'%J17) ^®'; -^^^-®.}tfc?P. ^^®^11?^\. 7-x-i; y ^^,1: ^^.y h 9-^-^o^jl^, {sfeoj; 5Kt:A\-}z-C^&.. Felix had otiseryed on the day before his characteristic pallor ; and now he perceived that there was something almost cadaverous in his uncle's high-featured white face. But so clever were this young man's quick sympathies and perceptions thcit he had already learned that in these semi-mortuary manifestations there was no cause for alarm. His light imagination bad gained a glimpse of Mr.. Wentworth's spiritual mechanism, and tavght him that, the old man, being infinitely conscientious, the special operation of conscience within him announced itself by several of the indications of physical faintness. is). r%A®A 5^¥$'&^J r^<^^%'?^B^®J WXK.X'iLW.cJ <1: >-^fc^§J5]H, = ^.--r y^'9 y K-'NFt^^^^^'^^^-c^.S.^^-'^ h 9-^ft®^?-^, S:)|ijft^%"^L-r^ %. X, ^-e^, 1>^-'-/h 9~^ft^®-t-%73-i; y ^^-r r-fc^,i;i3,s-s:?^^^^:ttj r%. r>^^t£m^-\ t£^^, ffl^Wit-NW^Ji.iiSL, L^^W^^^V.W'^^^h^t£ r<i;^/i^, •ffio^ptto^^/'f^A'^s. ^-^tt, i>^.^ AX^7-^- y y ^^^l^Lfcffi^o; ,s.^-&%,. Forming: an opinion—say on a person's conduct—\yas with Mr. Wentworth. a good deal like fumbling in a lock with a key chosen at hazard. He seemed to himself to go about the world with a big hunch of these ineffectual instruments at his girdle. .His nephew, on the other hand, with a single turn of the wrist opened any door as adroitly as a house thief. 19) —149—.
(9) m -un -. ->^.'^ h y -^^±, g^-tA ^^-t-fE^^3:"^^^7•c^^;t^fT|§P^Jr^^^-f'^•5 hLt^%J. bs^kf), r»^^fc^.s:^Rm®^.s>'b^'t, w^%i9^-a-%j j;5^x^ •t.s®^, %®-iL-o^^'?%7^y y ^^.^, r^^M?^®A5r^-§T^<-%-3^i;^-t^? -e, <t:^)?^W-rLt $j ®^-&%. -^-^ r.i:5^l>t;-|fl<j ^it^$ ^ 5 ^ bts.^^. ^h A'», d-KA^o^jB^^S, ^s-y h 9-^ft®,&:?^ l; 7^-- H'H, ^-^—F^'^^^SO^^^^-^b^Z?), B?-® ife:ff^iK®®7"7 y F~ftr•g^•^<^;^$'>^'//h t7-^ft<OM^6^, 7.3-Py^^H, tj-L6^. --^7rffi^^X^^fl-r%. B^^rS-WS;:^, AliS^)ii<;±%^fc^^^ -C~^ 6 5 As (' Do I understand," asked the old man, " that I am to suggest to my son to make a •••a profession of •••of affection to Madame Miinster?" "Yes, yes'"a profession!" cried Felix sympathetically. " But, as I understand it, Madame Munater is a married woman." " Ah," said Felix, smiling, " of course she can't marry him. But she will do what she can." 20). ti^gL-r^S^Ar^^-t^,^, N%.^J^'^<^%^LT<>, '>-^yh9-^?®. WW?^^b^yLb^t^-H-T:&^. iW^jim.c^, ^.--:>=.7»,®®lSd'-^ y 7^- K-^-?^^^fc^®^^t^?'%fc»)^!Jd5iS-S^H®^^^L-C< ^^>^h, f 'J 7 ^-" n;^®^f^$|i;s^jiS-e$g^:&-ti:-£)J;5 ~^^y\- 7-^ft^g%,^-t%7.x-y y^^-r^, r®t-^t> ®&%^g-^-J ^ a-•< ^^"7 >-F® manner ^®JS?L, L^L-^OiW^cS®^. t^A^z^^'^i3fo^^$m@<l:Lfc®^^&%. Biii^^^fflse<)7j;^®^-<b%^i3, i&r7^. y y y T> ^ ^ ®@ltl^S^SH -c <-'% ^ oa% ^ •S.^-cS) ^ 5. 7 .^. y y ^ ^ (t, ^ ®LX^ ^ o -C, ?^%^<h^^ft&®A<l:®^^19^®^-^> *"- h^- K^ia$^?-i3fc^,i:,®$ lij^t£ %. 3-p y^&t^fc^^L-t^^tf, ^.,}z^^^^^5^H-C'^^^. •/•d^, ffi^-^^r^ % ^ ^A'^l'g^M^'^KtA'C^. -:;Er^z('i, •'(S^C®^-?'^'-^ ( a deliciously good conscience'. d^-G'^^bL'-'. '(Kojgl?^, %^"'0 .'a beauty of virtue' rg^^t^S J: 5 ^cM@B^ %.-t-%. ^.(O^-biit, -7^-'; y ^^Hfc.h^^S-Ai^^'B'x-^ ^--f'^^-7'^ K'OAH^'^^*". - t-/^- V^m^-c, iiB(oA%rMT%^S?^»,HL-c^%;:^^t. ^^^i3-^Bu;ig L-C, XK.=- ^. --r '^^7 y K'i:i<]^:?±^^®§BiS;A^> ^i^%^(Ofc&rd^^®Sig^-^^ 5, (fc-SXdB, 7 x-}) y •? ^hif- ^^- ¥'ff:"i£- hK-5fEo"C^'S<1:, 7'7 y Kft^^-V-P y. hA'^^^Si^-h-^. ziA^ffiARi/fe®^ 5rRStl:<-'. A'-h^-Ftt, §^-^^-lt^^% o^X^z-Ctt^H^'-^K&^-t. 7^-y y ^^?^®%Et:i^Bfl<. Gertrude reflected a moment. Then she took a great resolution. "She wants him to marry me," she said. " So of course she is nice." Felix's eyebrows rose higher than ever. " To marry you ! Ah, ah, this is interesting. And you think one must be very nice with a man to induce him to do. that?" Gertrude had turned a little pale, but she went on, "Mr. Brand wants it. himself!" 2D —150—.
(10) /\yy - • 'j>3--\ A;C® ITa^p y^^AJl rot-'T:. -f^yy^, ^LX^^c^A"- t-A-- ^"cI:^^^%. •>'+-pyhtt, ^L-C^%7"7 '// F-. ?^?3iE't%. ^hff- ngg^j ^-i^ r»ffij <i:^5«®T^ft^^A5^L-r^%, ^'-h^ - l'"^l^^fcd®&^®^:M^, -:UZ^T;-^%. ^^^J:-9-C^^ ^-^ '^^7 y H'COWfg^lJ E@f®S¥^Z'€IA •j^^v^&^ij-'m^.W^^. '>^-y h 7 -^^^, 7" 5 y K^;^*-- h/i—. F'^^u?^!/tj; 5 ^t-s^Afi-G'^s. 7 x y y ^ ^As 79 V t-"?^®fe®®t,;£^A'" h >v- FT'fc^-t-,1:, %^ " I shall never marry Mr. Brand," b'S-yL^. ^®%^^—j£,. ' Amusing' is. ^ <D b SH% -3 -C ^ , 7 x U y ^ ^.^^a - p y ^ ®fjHifjgfi[j?lf®£^^ ^ ®A'?. W^^^^^^^W^.ts.bt^^ 7 x f y f ^li±, y.BU^OA-ttK-^^LfcA^ fc^, -^5-t-%^<l:tt®^?T;-;ig-t^^-c'&%<h®»-'^x--c^fc. g^ML-r^ 5^^-r^^ ^ci >-'%*'- h ^i— h"r, 7 x y v y ^-ti "I should make violent love to you." ^^--ts.. A'^fl-^s 'should' ®?^§^®j3ScL5t?~%^t{±»Ofjgifja^, MS < ^^:^il»L-Cr -5 J: 5 ^-A-S. 7 ^ V y f 7. Ill, ^ft^?g®&L^&%. tSm-7'7 V V'K^ "I am not so blind as you •T:-^&%^-a^'t%. " As I ?" (said Mr. Brand.) My dear sir. you. are stone blind. Poor Charlotte is dead in love with you \ ". Mr. Brand said nothing for a moment; he breathed a little heavily. " Is that what you wanted to say to me ? " he asked. 22). 7 s. y y ^^offi^®ffl-^*^iE5$^^, 7-7 '^ w=.n§^-® ra^o^^j ^Eg^sL-t^ T?;fc%r?S^^'. ^7~~-7 y K^tt, .^-v-py hoRg^fc^offirff-^^t^L-fci^^^,. ^®^^L-C, A'~ h^~ K-fe^o^^o-F-?:- r^g^oa^j ^^^t^^m^^wK -t^'WWM^^a^^^^. ,&ffl?L^*-- h/l." h-^^l^-f^l'-C, LA^®^-®^®^ //-[]^-o^^{|tt^^%77 y F-KiKML, 7 ^ y y ^^®ttl^®:t'%^:?t-%. " And I am not praising my cousin. I am simply attempting a scientific definition of her. She doesn t care for abstructions. Now I think the contrary is what you have always fancied'" is the basis on which you have been building. She is extremely preoccupied with the concrete. I care for the concrete too. But Gertrude is stronger than I; she whirls me a long !" 23). _hBBW:4'®-7^ y y^^.^, •^x-rAx^^^^x.f^^as-e-^^n®^^^^. 7^1; y ^o^KW^t^PWK-, >>x^'AX®ta^<-^^^®r|±i-c5ts%^?-c., ^;§®?o% ^/•~J-t%g^^^<^Clb^%. ^v-fv vV^bif- \-^- K'^^U?-oH%cl<l:^ffL?@fe S^lbtf, -e^tt^ ^.-•1'^^'7 Y K'<75{jBifjgsti[j|$r'OS¥^-^®^t^Jg~t'%^<l:^^-6®-G', 7 x'J -y f ^-?^1^-1-%:^^%. W-^ffe^, U^-,1:^--h^-F'®|g^-ot®4)^g!ll'aORTt^te^XJ; $ ^t-S. ^+-Pyh^(b, TV-- h/l/- F'^^a!^-§-.X.-f:^%®^^®^H-6 b7 x.V -y y 7><it "it is reciprocal" ^^.^-C^ %. -&L-C-7 ^ y y ^ ^tt%^{IJI^?-^ t:^ % ^ ^ v t. 9 - .^^ t> %; L-r < H.S J; 5 r <i:, -^ + " P y h ^Ntf. " ••• Gertrude is a folded flower and I am a serious man! " •^•^•%—®^^, 7 ^ y y y. ^^QWt.ff^-W^-'^^W^h^^^^, ^x-1' AX^-7 3, I; y '? ^^j^Lfc—a®g&;®^^^ %.. Well, you can understand this-"that I beg you to say a good word for me to your father. He regards me, I naturally believe, as a very light fellow, a Bohemian, —151—.
(11) fP ? tli an irregular character. Tell him I am not all this ; if I ever was, I have forgotten it. I am fond of pleasure—yes ; but of innocent pleasure. Pain is all one ; but in pleasure, you know, there are tremendous distinctions. Say to him that Gertrude is a folded flower and that I am a serious man!" 24) X, 7 ^ 1; y ^ ^-(t, A-- h /i/- F'A'^^O^-SjB^l^-f'SB^r^, ^^»6-&t^t^~J; $ ^t>. x^^'iBW^aL^. ^lit, ^ s. V \- 7 -^O^rBlOi&lS-T^-S. 7 x y y ^^^, giii^-®^sr^Kg^j;% %?RA-^-> -C^^: l^^^A^^AoM^^a^^:^ J: 5 ^b^'yL %. A-- h ^ - F h Oj^®??;. §^N"6^., 7^yy^®nn, ;{!({tU±^@< t^%. ®^, il^-^UBuA^fS^-^^L -mrfct'Nz^S^^SLfflL-Ot^HT^,1:, ^-y-T'^'fc^, ^'-.^ 7y^-tt^%^tt± ^L-rafflL-K-'fc^^, Q^-iit^-)it£^.:fs^^t), ^/s^o'fiA^^dxA^-^^^^s^fa^L -o'< ^^'^W-r, ^x'^h r7-^.^^%/ft.^^j; 5^-1%. %l?^^-c-'-'%^^, '^+. -P y h ^-V^SMl^v ~-/ KJS®tJi;y:>^jBr^%®^Pp15T, 7 ^ '; y ^^,^@!jHA $ h-t %.. " it is not only Mr. Brand," Mr, Wentworth solemnly declared. And he looked at his knee for a long time. " It is difficult to explain," he said. He wished, evidently, to be very just. " It rests on moral grounds, as Mr. Brand says. It is the question whether it is the best thing for Gertrude." "What is better-"what is better, dear uncle?" Felix rejoined urgently, rising in his urgency and standing before Mr. Wentworth. His uncle had been looking at. his knee ; but when Felix moved he transferred his gaze to the handle of the door which faced him. " It is usually a fairy good thing for a girl to marry the man she loves! " cried Felix. 25) 7-7 Y KJ^ A"- h ^- F-^fe-u.~-3t^-%S»^tt, = ». --f -^--? y Kopa^i'i^iar^&^fc. MSa^c^.^^, A"- \-^- F^^f@fc-t-S^,OSlt,^^^,}z-C(t^fc^-7c^^»6H%r*"- h^. - F'^^?g^T%^on^t^i:^/£i'. c.wKa'.r^^jnx^^o^ r*tt^^-t%^,i:|ig t^z.so^M'-'j h^^ 71 y •/ ^^®^%f:-<fe-£)^, -7c;?®'/a-®RTtS^;tfe%'l>'o®Jif8%<»: L-mg^-c-^s. 7 x y y f^^ ^ x >' h t7'-^^o<^®^jgn, <> ^'/t-7-^ft®§B^. Mt % iN6M?fl?% <•• ®^t,^<t % mm^&%. "Where are our moral grounds?" demanded Mr. Wentworth, who had always. thought Mr. Brand would be just the thing for a younger daughter with a peculiar temperament. " It is sometimes very moral to change, you know," suggested Felix. 26). 77 y H-j^.h-c, g3,43'^O^f§<o%^^^8Ui3 ?Lfc'^+ - P y 1'r^-t%%'|#®^,^, ^t-COje@4I®®lllJi^g^-C^%®-^lo, ^.(Dil,^^ x '-/>7 -^ftCiBij;^rA-3^.<h^tfi^ f^^. ^Ji&IS/^ <1:^, ^ 5 ^o-c^.-c^'t-^ + - P y h ?, 79 '^ K^;^- 'a grand man' <h. !§.^, ®^§A-^' grand' ^@§-f% j; 5 &^:-3-r i-'C'-'-S. F^J ^b ['A^^ -\®K?^-fb^ iia-3-€>-'%. ra^3l%i?jl®t<l:'^/fT-3-CLtofc.j ^oSit-rn, a^5fi^fc->^'^h 7 -^ft®f[lIifiISNl'iiTro2Si?i®^^^B§7T;'t% ^c>/->'^%. rRt^H^I-^x-S ^ ^A';, t ?^ l%i?®-et.J <!: 7 x y y ^^.riii^/tz, L^'L^'*"-h^~ K^®e^^R)t-t%%^'>/+ —152—.
(12) ^yy - • -:^-M A^'® B'3-p 'y^;;AJ ^"^''c. -V y \- h 77 V K.BiO^Lfc^G^-C, 7 ^. I; y y ^^S®^l-B^yg®JSr3E!:^lS^%^ ^-c&^. 7 a-y y y^v r^rw < j g^. ^OJ: 5 ^liofc manner ^ ^ "3 r.-30.^^0 g!fi-a-o"TB^?^^-t^^^'^%. ^o^-)(i]®^t) ®7 3, y y ^^<i:3--i>^7®^gg(i, r;A®. A^s^-jgm^ L-C r %. " Is the play over, Euginia ? " asked Felix. She gave him a sharp glance. " I have spoken my part." "With great applause!" said her brother, " Oh, applause—applause ! " she murmured. And she gathered up two or three of her dispersed draperies. She glanced at the beautiful brocade, and then, " I don't see how I can have endured it! she said. " Endure it a little longer. Come to my wedding." "Thank you; that's your affair. My affairs are elsewhere." " Where are you going ?" " To Germany—by the first ship." 27). e !f .;>^Ax®;ia/cgt,jiiit, ?^^j;^-t:®iig/j-^^->-'. &%?^^, sM^^®fcia^t,t®^ 7^-tCb^&^. ^.V^m^<i±, ?S^t,JgiW-9 fc I? b Lfc^or^-3-C^.S. -;--'>"-/^^, The Common Purs-uit n^-C-, HNx-tf, ra-p y ^AJl E'—X©A®IIifJ] -G-7M?3R%-r.. h^, 'Ni®^%^®5^, :iittf?^?^15;?^M^fc^:-fbfs^o|*l^^-t-S?S?ffl^, Wl^^s=-C'^^^-C^-5^<1:-C-^%. fflS?^^J!.-C^<41^-, XLJSL®sfilJ?^, 7^ '; A • a-p. y^N^^jiife^Ao-c^^^, ^^^b^^h^-^k^mmvm^^-t^^wff^z'c^: %j28>^^^-c<-'%^, ?g-Ki-c-^%. ^®/N^^, ra;tg®%^^itg^;~t--£)4oj 28) ^riiii^-.j;^ 5 s^~^h L, ^cH^AWj^ ^'® J; 5 ^-G--i;%x. S ^^;I^ L-C^-t. -7c®^S, JAilof; ?-G-®i>x^ AX®?I/flgt,^-v?o-r^fc. 7x y -^^O^ttt^tt, ^-^7->/0'ltf:^.A^. ®%8-c-^%<l:POR^, ^n'^miitr ^ '; AA'¥®43-c-';oft{@/M^®"TB^?^'L^;L-c^%. X, ^OfW^x^f AX®% William James &J;^-C, A^7tc?p",-f:-<fc-£> <):^%<S^, .® §^^-H^^fe-c<-'/5^29)^-®^<l:^^®?Roi®'fiHi{it^W^^-?>^®-G-^^>-'. a-^Z' 5^tj-. As a ^ 01^^^18-0-^6 5 . Afr?<:&^^x-T'®^-^o^^A^^-fT^o-C^-5 ^ b ^ ^®?R°o®^^'G-cfc%.. s 1) David Cecil: Poets and Story Tellers (London, 1960) p. 104 2) Richard Chase: The American Novel and Its Tradition (Anchor Books, 1956) pp. 1-28 3) Whatever The Europeans is not, it seems reasonable to describe it as a " novel of manners," a term which loses some of its flatness when we realise that at this period (the eighteenthseventies) the American novel of manners was new and fresh, a poetic creation. D. W. Jefferson : Henry James and The Modern Reader. (Edinburgh and London, 1964) p. 36 4) Henry James: The Europeans (The Chiltern Library, 1952) p. 13 5) Ear. p. 25, P. 20. 6) L. Trilling: The Liberal Imagination (Anchor Books, 1957) PP. 200-201 —153—.
(13) ^ m ^ 7) Eur. p. 28 8) Eur. p. 43 9) Eur, p. 45. 10) Eur. p. 84 11) Eur. p. 81 12) Eur. p. 87. 13) Eur. p. 91 14) Eur. p. 92 15) Eur. p. 90. 16) Richard Poirier : The Comic Sense of Henry James (London, I960) p. 106 17) F. R. Leavis: English Critical Essays (The World's Classics, 1958) p. 95 18) Eur. p. 43 19) Eur. pp, 93-94 20) Eur. pp. 99-100. 21) Eur. pp. 104-105 22) Eur. p. 143 23) Eur. p. 145 24) Eur. p. 159 25) Eur. p. 165 26) Eur. p. 168 27) Eur. p. 174 28) F. R. Leavis: The Common Pursuit (London, 1952) p. 231 29) Oscar Cargill: The Novel of Henry James (New York, 1961) pp. 62-63 l?»Wc-oi ^ -C tt^»A-^ LI'.. —164-.
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