蒙文倒綱 ―資料編・原本印影―

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蒙文倒綱 ―資料編・原本印影―

著者

栗林均

雑誌名

東北アジア研究センター報告

号

6 発行年

2012-09-30

URL

http://hdl.handle.net/10097/54550

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CENTER FOR NORTHEAST ASIAN STUDIES

TOHOKU UNIVERSITY

CNEAS

栗　林　　均編

蒙文倒綱

―資料編・原本印影―

東北アジア研究センター報告第6号

東北大学東北アジア研究センター

CNEAS

ISBN 978-4-901449-81-6

東北アジア研究センター報告

　

第

６ 号

栗

林

　均

編

蒙文倒綱

　 ―資料編・原本印影―

東北大学東北アジア研究センター

表紙-報告6号.indd 1 12.9.20 11:47:28 AM

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CNEAS

『蒙文倒綱』

−資料編・原本影印−

ᩙᨋ

ဋ ✬

東北アジア研究センター報告第６号

東北大学東北アジア研究センター

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Mengwen Daogang

Mongolian-Chinese-Manchu Triglot Dictionary of 1851

(CNEAS Report No.6)

Reproduced by

Hitoshi Kuribayashi

̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆

Kawauchi 41, Aoba-ku, Sendai City, Japan 980-8576 http://www.cneas.tohoku.ac.jp/

̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆̆

ISBN 978-4-901449-81-6

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Mengwen Daogang

Mongolian-Chinese-Manchu

Triglot Dictionary of 1851

Reproduced by

Hitoshi Kuribayashi

Center for Northeast Asian Studies

Tohoku University

2012࡮Sendai

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ȩǏ ȩȕ ȩǠ Ȫǭ

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ɡǟ ɢǯǃ ɢȉ ɧǌ ɧȕ ɧǟ ɨǯǃ ɨȉ

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ɬǟ ɲǟ ɭǯǃ ɲǯǃ ɭȉ ɲȉ

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Ꮞ චੑ

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Ꮞ චਃ

ɹǌ ɹȕ ɹǟ ɹǯǃ ɹȉ

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Ꮞ ච྾

_{ɼǌ ɼȕ ɼǟ ɼǯǃ ɼȉ}

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ȺǙ Ⱥȕ ʥȕ ȺǠ ɊǠ ʥǟ

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͈

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i

ᐨ

ߎߎߦᓇශᧄߣߒߡ౏ ೀߔࠆޡ⫥ᢥୟ ✁ޢߪޔ⾽ዏ㒙㧔s ayiSangG _a㧕ߦࠃࠆທ ⼾ ర㧔1851㧕ᐕߩᐨࠍ߽ߟࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆࡮ṽ ⺆࡮ḩᵮ⺆ߩ 3 ⸒⺆ኻᾖㄉౖߢ޽ࠆޕో 16 Ꮞ߆ࠄᚑࠆ౮ᧄߢޔ╙ 1 ᏎߩᏎ㗡ߦ 13 㗁ߩᐨ߇ઃߐࠇߡ޿ࠆޕㄉ ᦠߩᧄ૕ߪ 1 㗁 8 ⴕ߆ࠄߥࠅޔฦⴕߪ਄߆ࠄ㗅ߦࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆ ޔṽ⺆ޔḩᵮ⺆߇ኻ⸶ߩᒻ ߢ 3 Ბߦਗ ߴ ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆޕ৻⇟਄ߩࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆߇ሼᲣ㗅 ߦ㈩೉ߐࠇߚ⷗಴ߒ⺆ߣߥ ߞߡ޿ࠆޕ ᧄ૕ߪ㧝⪲㧔㧝ৼ㧕ࠍⴼ✄ߓߦߒߚ✢ⵝ ᧄߢޔඨ⪲㧔㧝㗁㧕ߪޔ㜞ߐ 19.2cmޔ Ꮠ 12.4cm ߢ޽ ࠆޕฦᏎߪ ޔߘࠇߙࠇ 49 ৼ ߆ࠄ 92 ৼ߆ࠄߥࠆ߇ ޔ޿ߕࠇߦ߽ৼઃߌ ߩ ᢙሼߪή޿ޕ࿑㧝㧚ߪޔో 16 Ꮞࠍਗߴߚ߽ߩ ߢ޽ࠆޕᧄᦠߢߪޔᧄᢥᓇශߩฦᏎ ߩ ᦨೋߦේᧄߩታ‛ᄢߩ⴫⚕ߩ౮⌀ࠍタߖߡ ޿ࠆޕ ࿑㧝㧚ޡ⫥ᢥୟ✁ޢో Ꮞ ޡ⫥ᢥୟ✁ޢߣ޿߁ᦠฬߪ ޔࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆߿ḩᵮ⺆ߩ ࿑ᦠ⋡㍳ߩਛߦߪ⷗޿಴ߐࠇ ߥ ޿߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ߇ޔߎࠇߪޔ᜕⺰ޟ ㄭઍࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆ㄉౖߩᚑ ┙ㆊ⒟ 㧙ᷡᢥ㐓߆ࠄޡ ⫥ ṽሼౖޢ߳ޠ᧲ർᄢ ቇ᧲ർࠕࠫࠕ ⎇ⓥ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ ޡ᧲ർࠕࠫࠕ ⎇ⓥޢ╙ 16 ภޔ 2012 ᐕޔ127- 147 㗁㧕ߢ⺰ߓߚࠃ߁ߦ ޔᦠ⋡㘃ߢߪޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠ ޢߣߒߡ⍮ࠄࠇࠆ߽ߩߢ ޽ ࠆޕᧄᦠߩᐨᢥߩਛߢ⾽ዏ㒙ߪޔޟ㧔⷗಴ߒ⺆ࠍ㧕ሼᲣ㗅ߦ ㈩೉ߒߡޔޡᷡᢥᒵᦠޢ ߩ ૕ⵙߦߒߚ߇ߞߡޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠ㧔⫥㧦mongGul Us Ug-Un quriya =Gsan bicig, ḩ㧦mong go

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ii

hergen i isabuha bithe㧕ޢࠍ✬ᚑߒߚޠ ߣ⸥ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧔0 -5b㧕ޕ2002 ᐕߦ಴ ߐ ࠇ ߚޡㆯ ካ⋭ ࿩ᦠ㙚 ḩᢥ ฎ☋ ࿩ᦠ⛱ ㍳ޢ㧔⋝ ⑲㤀࡮ 㑠ะ ᧲✬ ⪺ޔㆯ ካ᳃ ᣖ಴ ␠㧕 ߩ 192- 193 㗁ߦߪޔޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠච౐Ꮞ ޢߣߒߡหᦠߩᦨೋߩ㗁ߩᓇ ශ㧔࿑ 㧕߇ឝタ ߐ ࠇߡ޿ࠆ߇ޡ⫥ᢥୟ✁ޢߩᦨೋߩ㗁㧔࿑ 㧕ߪߎࠇߣหߓߢ޽ࠆޕㆯካ⋭࿑ᦠ㙚ᚲ⬿ ᧄߩ⚕ဳߪ㜞ߐ 26cmޔᏐ 18.1cm ߣ߭ߣ࿁ࠅᄢ߈޿ ߇ޔᏎᢙޔ૕ⵙޔᐨᢥ╬ߩᦠ ⹹ ᖱႎߪᧄᦠߣ⇣ߥࠆߣߎࠈ߇ߥ޿ޕ ࿑㧞㧚ޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠච౐Ꮞޢ╙ 㗁 ࿑㧟㧚ޡ⫥ᢥୟ✁ޢ╙ 㗁 ޡ⫥ᢥୟ✁ޢ㧔ޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢ㧕ߩ✬ ⠪ߩ⾽ዏ㒙ߪޔޡ⫥ᢥ᥋⟵ ޢޡ⫥ᢥᴺ⒟ޢޡଢⷩ⵬ ㆮޢ ߩ✬⠪ߣߒߡ߽⍮ࠄࠇࠆޕޡ⫥ᢥ᥋⟵ޢ2 Ꮞߪޔḩᵮ ⺆ߩᄙ⟵⺆ࠍ⷗಴ߒ⺆ߦߒߡ ޔ ߘࠇߦኻᔕߔࠆṽ⺆ߣࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆ ߩኻ⸶ࠍઃߒߚ߽ߩߢ޽ ࠆޕޡ⫥ᢥᴺ⒟ޢߪޔḩ ᵮ ⺆ߩേ⹖ߩᵴ↪ᒻ߿ޔធየㄉ ޔഥ⹖ߣߩ⚿߮ߟ߈ߩ଀ ࠍࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆ߣߩኻ⸶ߢ␜ߒ ߚ ߽ߩޕޡଢⷩ⵬ㆮޢߪޔޡਃวଢⷩޢ㧔ንବ ߦࠃࠆ 1780 ᐕߩᐨࠍ߽ߟḩᵮ⺆࡮ṽ⺆ ࡮ ࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆ 3 ⸒⺆ኻᾖ ㄉౖ㧕ߩ⺋⸥ࠍᱜߒߚޡଢⷩ ᱜ⸦ޢ㧔ޡଢⷩ⸦ሼޢߣߔࠆ߽ ߩ ߽޽ࠆ㧕ߣޔޡਃวଢⷩޢߦタ㍳ߐ ࠇߡ޿ߥ޿⺆ฏ߿⸶⺆ ࠍ㓸߼ߚޡଢⷩ⵬ᒵޢ㧔ޡ ଢ ⷩㆮሼޢߣߔࠆ߽ߩ߽޽ࠆ㧕߆ࠄᚑࠆޕߎ ࠇࠄ 4 ౠࠍ ߹ߣ߼ߡޡ⫥ᢥ᥋⟵ޢޔ߹ߚ ߪ ޡ⫥ᢥᜰⷐޢߩ㗴ࠍઃߒߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩ߽޽ࠆ ޕ

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iii ޡ⫥ᢥୟ✁ޢ㧔ޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢ㧕ߪޔ ࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆ߩሼᲣ㗅㈩ ೉ㄉౖߣߒߡᷡᦺᤨઍߦ ౮ ᧄߩᒻߢㅢⴕߒߚ߽ߩߢޔ⾽ዏ㒙ߩᴚᓟޔ ℂ⮲㒮ߩᑪ⼏ߦࠃࠅశ✜ 17㧔1891㧕ᐕ ߦ ޡ᱄ቯ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢߣߒߡᡷ⸓ࠍ⚻ߡශೞ࡮ೀⴕ ߐࠇߚޕޡ⫥ᢥୟ✁ޢ㧔ޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢ㧕߇ ో 16 Ꮞߢ޽ࠆߩ ߦኻߒޔޡ᱄ቯ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢߪޔޟේᄼ࡮ቭ㌓ޠ 1 Ꮞߣᧄ ᢥ 16 Ꮞߩ ో 17 Ꮞ߆ ࠄߥࠅޔේᄼߦߪޟశ✜ 17㧔1891㧕ᐕޠߩᣣઃ߇ઃߐ ࠇߡ޿ࠆޕㄉᦠᧄ૕ ߩ ૕ⵙߪޔޡ⫥ᢥୟ✁ޢ㧔ޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢ㧕ߣห᭽ߦ 1 㗁ߦ 8 ⴕࠍ㈩ߒޔ1 ⴕࠍ 3 Ბߦಽߌ ߡ ࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆ޔṽ⺆ޔḩᵮ⺆ࠍኻᾖ ߐߖߡ޿ࠆ㧔࿑㧠㧕ޕ෼ ㍳ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ⺆ᒵ߽ޔၮ ᧄ ⊛ߦߪޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢߣหߓߢ޽ࠆ߇ޔㇱಽ⊛ߦሼ ฏߩㅊട࡮⸓ᱜޔⴕᄌ߃ߥߤߩᡷ ⸓ ߇ⴕࠊࠇޔ㓐ᚲߦޟჇ⵬ޠߩ⷗಴ߒߩ߽ߣ ߦᣂߚߥ㗄⋡߇ㅊടߐࠇߚ ޕ ࿑㧠㧚ޡ᱄ቯ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢ╙ 㗁 ޡ᱄ቯ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢߪቭ⵾ߩᧁ ᧄߢ޽ߞߚߚ߼ޔߎ ࠇߣหᐕߦᧁ ශ೚ߢ಴ ߐ ࠇ ߚ᧘㌴✬ߦࠃࠆޡ⫥ᢥ✚ᒵޢߣߣ ߽ߦࡕࡦࠧ࡞␠ળߦᐢߊ ᵹㅢߒߚޕߎࠇߦኻߒ ߡޔ ޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢ㧔ޡ⫥ᢥୟ✁ޢ㧕ߪ౮ᧄ ߢ޽ࠆߎߣߣޔ߅ߘࠄ ߊߪߘߩᓟߦᡷ⸓ ߢ޽ ࠆ ޡ᱄ቯ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢ߇಴ ߐࠇߚߎ ߣߣ㑐ㅪߒߡޔ⃻࿷ߢߪ ⒘ⷭᧄߩ㘃ߣߥߞߡ޿ ࠆޕ ᤐ⧎⪺ޡ ⏙ҷ⒵㩭᭛䆡݌ⷨ おޢ˄䖑ᅕ⇥ᮣߎ⠜⼒ޔ2008㧕 ߦࠃࠇ߫ޔޡ ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢ ߪ ㆯካ⋭࿑ᦠ㙚ߩ߶߆ޔਛ࿖࿖ኅ࿑ᦠ㙚ޔౝ⫥ฎ⥄ᴦ඙࿑ᦠ㙚ޔർ੩ᄢቇ ࿑ᦠ㙚ޔ਄ᶏ Ꮷ▸ᄢቇ࿑ᦠ㙚╬ߦᚲ⬿ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߣ޿߁ 㧔332 㗁㧕ޕ ᧄᓇශᧄߩේᧄߪޔ2006 ᐕߦࠬ࠙ࠚ࡯࠺ࡦߩฎᦠ⡷ Charlotte Du Rie tz ߆ࠄ✬ ⠪

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iv

߇౉ᚻߒߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆޕᒰᤨߩࠗࡦ࠲࡯ࡀ࠶࠻ߩฎᦠ ࡝ࠬ࠻ߦᦠ߆ࠇߡ޿ߚᦠ⹹ᖱ ႎ ߪᰴߩࠃ߁ߥ߽ߩߢ޽ߞߚޕ

Author : [MONGOLIA] . SAISANGGA

Title : [A dictionary of the Mongolian script made according to invented principles] . 16 vo lumes. 1851

Description : Size : 12.5 x 19 cm. Sewn in the Oriental manner as issued in original wrappers, title labe ls in silkon covers. Occasionally staining. The cover of the first vo lume somewhat worn and stained. A dictionary in Mongo lian w ith translations into Chine se and Manchu.

ౝኈߦᄢ ߈ߥ㑆㆑ ޿ߪߥ߆ ߞߚ߇ޔ ౉ᚻߔ ࠆ߹ߢߪ ߤߩࠃ߁ ߥ߽ߩ߆ ⷗ᒰ߇ߟ ߆ ߕޔታ㓙ߦᚻߦߣߞߡᐨᢥࠍ⺒ߺޔઁߩ⋡㍳ߩ⸥ㅀߣኻᾖߒߡޔߎࠇ߇ޡ᱄ቯ⫥ᢥ ᒵ ᦠޢߩరߣߥߞߚޡ⫥ᢥᒵᦠޢߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߇ಽ߆ߞߚޕࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆ㄉᦠߩ✬➏ߩᱧ ผ ߩਛߢޔޡ⫥ᢥୟ✁ޢ㧔ޡ⫥ᢥᒵ ᦠޢ㧕߇ߘߩᓟߩࡕࡦࠧ ࡞⺆ㄉౖߩ⊒ዷߦᄢ߈ߥᓇ㗀 ࠍ ਈ߃ߚߎߣߦ㑐ߒߡߪޔ਄ឝ᜕⺰㧔ޟㄭઍࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆ㄉౖߩᚑ ┙ㆊ⒟ 㧙ᷡᢥ㐓߆ࠄޡ ⫥ ṽሼౖޢ߳ޠ㧕ߢ⸥ߒߚߣ߅ࠅߢ޽ࠆޕ ᧄ⾗ᢱߩ⾆㊀ߥଔ୯ࠍ㐓ߺޔߎߎߦᓇශᧄߣߒߡ౏ ೀߒߡᐢߊ⎇ⓥ⠪ߩ೑↪ߦଏ ߔ ߎߣߦߒߚޕࡕࡦࠧ࡞⺆ㄉᦠߩ⎇ⓥ⾗ᢱߣ ߒߡᄢᣇߩ৻ഥߣߥࠇ߫ᐘ ޿ߢ޽ࠆޕ 2012 ᐕ 9 ᦬ศᣣ ᩙ ᨋ ဋ ࿑ 㧡㧚ޡ ⫥ ᢥ ୟ ✁ ޢ ╙ 㧝 Ꮞ ᐨ ߣ ╙ 㧞 Ꮞ એ 㒠

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蒙文倒綱 ―資料編・原本印影―