On the sign of Colombeau funtions and appliations to onservation
laws
Comment.Math.Univ.Carolin. 50,2 (2009)245{264.
Abstrat:AgeneralizedoneptofsignisintroduedintheontextofColombeaualge-
bras. It extendsthe signof thepoint-value inthe ase ofsuÆientlyregular funtions.
This onept of generalized sign is then used to haraterize the entropy ondition for
disontinuoussolutionsofsalaronservationlaws.
Keywords:Colombeaualgebra,generalizedsign,onservationlaw,entropyondition
AMSSubjetClassiation:46F30,35L67
Referenes
[1℄ ColombeauJ.-F.,Multipliation of distributions,Bull.Amer.Math. So.(N.S.) 23(1990),
no.2,251{268.
[2℄ Colombeau J.-F., Elementary introdution to new generalized funtions, North-Holland
MathematisStudies113,Noteson PureMathematis103,North-Holland PublishingCo.,
Amsterdam,1985.
[3℄ DafermosC.M.,Hyperbolionservationlawsinontinuumphysis,GrundlehrenderMath-
ematishenWissenshaften[FundamentalPriniplesofMathematialSienes℄325,Springer,
Berlin,2000.
[4℄ DanilovV.G.,Omel'yanovG.A.,Calulationofthesingularitydynamisforquadratinon-
linear hyperboli equations. Example: the Hopf equation, Nonlinear Theory of General-
ized Funtions (Vienna, 1997), Chapman & Hall/CRC Res. Notes Math. 401, Chapman
&Hall/CRC,BoaRaton,FL,1999,63{74.
[5℄ DiPerna R.J., Lions P.-L., Ordinary dierential equations, transport theory and Sobolev
spaes,Invent.Math.98(1989),no.3,511{547.
[6℄ LionsP.-L.,PerthameB.,TadmorE.,Akinetiformulationofmultidimensionalsalaron-
servationlawsandrelatedequations,J.Amer.Math.So.7(1994),no.1,169{191.
[7℄ Lojasiewiz S.,Sur la valeuretla limited'une distributionen un point, StudiaMath.16
(1957),1{36.
[8℄ NozariK.,AfrouziG.A.,TravellingwavesolutionstosomePDEsofmathematialphysis,
Int.J.Math.Math.Si.(2004),no.21{24,1105{1120.
[9℄ OberguggenbergerM.,Multipliationofdistributionsandappliationstopartialdierential
equations,PitmanResearhNotesinMathematisSeries259,LongmanSienti&Tehni-
al,Harlow,1992.
[10℄ PerthameB.,Kinetiformulationofonservationlaws,OxfordLetureSeriesinMathemat-
isanditsAppliations21,OxfordUniversityPress,Oxford,2002.
[11℄ Rubio J.E.,The globalontrolof shok waves,NonlinearTheoryofGeneralizedFuntions
(Vienna,1997),Chapman&Hall/CRCRes.NotesMath.401,Chapman&Hall/CRC,Boa
Raton,FL,1999,pp.355{367.
[12℄ Rudin W., Funtional analysis, MGraw-HillSeriesinHigher Mathematis, MGraw-Hill
BookCo.,NewYork,1973.
[13℄ Shwartz L., Theorie des distributions, Publiations de l'Institut de Mathematique de
l'Universitede Strasbourg, No. IX{X, Nouvelle edition, entierement orrigee, refondueet
augmentee,Hermann,Paris,1966.
[14℄ ShelkovihV.M.NewversionsoftheColombeaualgebras,Math.Nahr.278(2005),no.11,
1318{1340.
[15℄ VillarrealF.,Colombeau'stheoryandshokwavesolutionsforsystemsofPDEs,Eletron.
J.DierentialEquations2000,no.21,17pp.
[16℄ ZiemerW.P.,Weaklydierentiablefuntions.Sobolevspaesandfuntionsofbounded vari-
ation,GraduateTextsinMathematis120,Springer,NewYork,1989.