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7 1 目標 一般動詞(3人称単数)理解する!

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(1)

Unit

7 1 目標 一般動詞(3人称単数)理解する!

彼はサッカーをします。 He plays soccer.

彼女は新しい自転車を持っています。She has a new bike.

・文法 S(三人称単数) Vs~.

・主語が3人称(I とyou 以外)で単数のとき,一般動詞には語尾にs またはes をつける。have の場合は例外でhas になる。

例 play→plays live→ lives teach→teaches go→ goes study→studies

☆復習 『一般動詞』・・・be動詞以外の動詞

Point!

・兄、弟、兄弟

date 月 日

(新出単語)

・姉、妹、姉妹

・父

・母

・そこに

・ときどき sometimes

・小さい

・スポーツ

brother sister

father mother there small sport

・助ける

・熱心に

help hard

見る

(テレビなど)

・聞く

watch listen

・私たちは we

(2)

(1) する (play)

(9) 書く(write)

(2) 好き(like)

(3) 住む(live) (4) 知っている(know)

(5) 練習する(practice) (6) もっていく、とる(take)

(7) 走る(run) (8) 歩く(walk)

(10) 読む(read)

(11) 聞く(listen)

三人称単数には〇、それ以外は×を書きなさい。

2

(1) I ( × ) (2) you ( × ) (3) he ( 〇 ) (4) she ( 〇 ) (5) we ( × )

(6) Becky ( 〇 ) (7) sister ( 〇 ) (8) brother ( 〇 ) (9) father ( 〇 ) (10) mother ( 〇 ) (11) they ( × ) (12) Tom and she ( × ) (13) sisters ( × ) (14) brothers ( × ) (15) it ( 〇 ) (16) my dog ( 〇 ) (17) my dogs ( × )

(1) I play baseball Monday and Thursday. (I をHeにかえて)

(2) You teach English. (YouをMy brotherにかえて )

(13) 教える(teach) (14) 行く(go)

(12) 来る(come)

(15) 持っている、食べる、飼う(have)

3 書きかえ問題!

plays plays plays lives lives lives

practices practices practices

likes likes likes

knows knows knows takes takes takes runs runs runs

writes writes writes

walks walks walks

reads reads reads comes cmes comes goes goes goes listens listens listens

teaches teaches teaches has has has

He plays baseball Monday and Thursday.

My brother teaches English.

(3)

Unit

7 2

目標 一般動詞(3人称単数)の疑問文を理解する!

彼はサッカーをしますか。 Does he play soccer?

・はい、します。/ いいえ、しません。 Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.

・彼女は新しい自転車を持っていますか。 Does she have a new bike?

・はい、持っています。/ いいえ、持っていません。 Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

・文法 三人称単数のときの疑問文 Does+S+V(原形)~?

・答え方) Yes, S does. / No, he does't.

・三人称単数の疑問文はDoesを用い動詞は原形にする。答え方もdoesで答える。

Point!

・泳ぐ

date 月 日

(新出単語)

・上手に

・~さん、~先生

(男性に対して)

・~さん、~先生

(男性に対して)

・大学

・美しい beautiful

・たくさん

・よく

swim well

Mr.

Ms.

university many often

・家

・~で、~のそば、

~によって

・~の後

house by after

・doの三人称 単数形

・does notの短縮

does does not

・夕食 dinner

(4)

(1) Misaki runs in the park.

(2) Mr. Suzuki has a dog.

(3) Ms. Sakura studies English.

(4) He swims very well.

(5) She watches TV after dinner.

2 ①でつくった疑問文に対してそれぞれYesとNoで基本文を参考に答えなさい。

(6) The city has many universities .

(1)

Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Does Misaki run in the park ? Does Mr. Suzuki have a dog?

Does Ms. Sakura study English?

Does he swim very well ?

Does she watch TV after dinner ? Does the city have many universities?

Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.

Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.

Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

Yes, it does. / No, it doesn't.

(5)

Unit

7 3

目標 一般動詞(3人称単数)の否定文を理解する!

彼はサッカーをしません。 He doesn't play soccer.

・彼女は新しい自転車を持っていません。 She doesn't have a new bike.

・文法 三人称単数の否定文 S+does't+V(原形)~?

※否定文は動詞の前にdoes not[doesn’t]を置く。

Point!

・彼女の

date 月 日

(新出単語)

・テレビゲーム

・マンガ

・男の子

・女の子

・彼の his

her

video game comic book boy

girl

・話す

・古い

talk old

1

次の英文を否定文に直しなさい。

(1) He has my bag.

(2) She plays video game at home.

He doesn't have my bag.

She doesn't play video game at home.

(6)

(4) The boy likes tennis.

(5) My sister practices the guitar.

2

並べ替え問題!

(1) 私の兄は毎日音楽を聞きません。(brothe / listen /doen't / day / my / to / every / music /. )

(2) 彼の母はバスケットボールをしません。( play / her / basketball / not / mother / does / . )

(3) 彼女の父はマンガを読みません。( comic book / father/ read / doesn't / her / . )

(4) あなたの妹は毎週水曜に手紙を書きません。

( doesn't / letter / sister / every/ write / Wednesday / your / a /. )

(5) トムさんはよく公園を歩きません。( walk / in / Mr.Tom /often / park / the / doesnt . )

The girl doesn't speak Japanese.

The boy doesn't like tennis.

My sister doesn't practice the guitar.

My brother doesn't listen to music every day.

His mother doesn't play basketball.

Her father doesn't read comic book.

Your sister doesn't write a letter every Wednesday.

Mr.Tom doesn't often walk in the park.

(7)

Unit

7

目標 80%理解しよう!

date 月 日

3

1 単語テスト!

(1) 聞く (2) 上手に

(3) 泳ぐ (4) 美しい

2 指示問題!書きかえ問題!次の英文を( )の指示に従って書きかえよう!

(1) その都市には学校がたくさんあります。 ( has / schools / city / many / the / . )

(5) 見る (6) 彼の

(7) 兄弟 (8) 女の子

4

(2) 彼のお姉さんはふつう7時に起きません。 ( get / sister / seven / usually / his / up / doesn't / at / . ) 並び替え問題!

(1) I have an old car. (IをHeにかえて)

(2) My father knows his name. (疑問文に)

(3) Her brother runs every morning. (否定文に)

(9) 古い (10) 家

次の英語を日本語に直しましょう!

(1) My sister sometimes plays soccer.

(2) Does Masato often study math after dinner?

listen well

swim beautiful

watch his

brother girl

old house

He has an old car.

Does my father know his name?

Her brother doesn't run every morning.

私の姉(妹)はときどきサッカーをします。

まさとはよく夕食の後数学の勉強をしますか。

The city has many schools.

His sister doesn't usually get up at seven.

(8)

7

目標 80%理解しよう!

date 月 日

3

1 単語テスト!

2

(1) 彼は夕食の後勉強をします。

(4) あなたの母は新しい車を持っていません。

(2) We ( play / plays ) tennis everyday.

(4) ( Do / Does / Are ) they like Japan?

(1) 大学 (2) スポーツ

(3) 小さい (4) 夕食

(5) 古い (6) 彼女の

(7) 父 (8) 母

(9) たくさん (10) 熱心に

適語問題!( )内から適する語を選んで書きなさい。

(1) Ken ( run / runs ) in the park.

(3) ( Do / Does / Is ) he go to school by bus?

(5) The boy ( don't / doesn't / aren't ) read comic books.

(6) The boys ( don't / doesn't / aren't ) read comic books.

次の日本語を英語で書こう!

(2) 私の姉は上手に泳ぎます。

(3) 彼の父はときどき音楽を聞きますか。

university sport

small dinner

old her

father mother

many hard

He study after dinner.

My sister swim well.

Does his father sometimes listen to music?

Your mother doesn't have a new car.

runs play Does Do doen't

don't

参照

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