Today, you will:
1. Learn useful vocabulary related to a CINEMA.
2. Review of Real Condition IF Clause Not in Present Tense Main Topic 8: Entertainment
Lesson 49: Cinema
(20-25 minutes)I. VOCABULARY
Exercise 1: What’s the meaning?(5-6 minutes)
Choose the meaning of the underlined words from the choices that follow. Then practice using the words in your own sentences.
1. The audience (観客、観衆) was pleased with the happy ending of the story. a. actors
b. viewers c. directors d. scriptwriters
2. The trailer (予告編) gave us an idea what the movie is all about. a. script
b. theme c. visuals d. preview
3. My children love watching movies with animation (アニメーション、動画). a. fantasy
b. cartoons c. mystery d. science fiction
4. The violent parts of the movie have been deleted due to movie board censorship (検閲)
a. violation b. intrusion c. restriction d. aggression
5. I can understand foreign movies because of the English subtitles (字幕). a. caption
b. summary c. voice-over d. theme song
Exercise 2: What’s the word? (5-7 minutes)
Read the following dialog with your tutor and try to use context clues to fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word. You can find the missing word from the pool of words at the bottom.
Colleagues, Mike and Kurt are discussing an upcoming movie.
Mike: I am not sure if I’m going to watch the (1) _______ of the movie Animosity. Part I was a
brilliant movie. I doubt if Part II would be equally excellent.
Kurt: Oh, I think it would definitely be good. The lead (2) _______ in the 1st part are still the same in the 2nd part. Based on the advanced review of the movie, their acting is as superb as in the first.
Mike: Really? I read that Williamson Smite, the star in the box-office hit Memories of Fujairah
has been chosen to (3) _______ the voice of the mysterious magnate in this film.
Kurt: You’re right. And one more thing, did you know that the movie has the same producer
and (4) _______ of a few of the top-grossing movies of all time, such as Stroke of Dawn and Saturation?
Mike: Is that so?
Kurt: Yes! We ought to watch this in a (5) ______ cinema so we won’t miss all the wonderful 3D
effects.
Mike: Well, with all the facts that you’ve shared about the film, I’m now very much convinced
Choices:
a. dub (吹き替え、吹き替える) b. wide screen (ワイドスクリーンの、画面の広い)
c. actor & actress (俳優と女優) d. sequel (続編、後編)
e. director (ディレクター、監督) f. DVD(ディーブイディー、デジタル多用途ディスク)
II. GRAMMAR REVIEW:
Topic: Real Condition IF Clause not in Present Tense (5-6 minutes) (「時」「条件」を表す副詞節)
A Real Condition If Clause is used to indicate a condition (present conditional) or prediction (future conditional); the main clause that precedes or follows this is used to present the result.
(「時」「条件」を表す副詞節（IF を使用した条件節)には、動詞は現在形を使用しま す。）
Ex. If Sandy Bricks stars in the movie, I am definitely going to watch it. IF Clause Main Clause
(条件節) (主節)
(例：もしサンディ・ブリックスが映画で主役を演じるならば、私は絶対に観に いくだろう。)
In both present and future conditional If Clauses, the present tense of the verb should be used. A common mistake of using the future tense instead of the present tense of the verb in writing Real Condition If Clauses is often committed.
(「時」「条件」を表す副詞節に使用される動詞は、主節が現在形であっても未来形で あっても、現在形となります。間違えて未来形を使用しないように気をつけましょ う。)
Remember: The present tense of the verb should be used in writing Real Condition If Clauses.
Examples (例):
REAL CONDITION IF CLAUSES(「時」「条件」を表す副詞節)
Incorrect Verb Form (誤った文)
Correct Verb Form (正しい文) The movie will be a box-office hit if
Matt Manson will star in the movie.
The movie will be a box-office hit if Matt Manson stars in the movie.
(もし、マット・マンソンが映画で主役を演じる ならば、その映画はヒット作になるだろう。)
The audience will be pleased if the movie will have a happy ending.
The audience will be pleased if the movie has a happy ending.
(もしその映画が幸せな結末を迎えれば、観客は 喜ぶだろう。)
I will just go home if the theatre will be full.
I will just go home if the theatre is full.
(もし映画館が満員であれば、私はもう家に帰 る。)
If you will finish your projects early, I will buy you tickets to the much awaited movie of the year.
If you finish your projects early, I will buy you tickets to the much awaited movie of the year.
(もしあなたがプロジェクトを早く終わらせた ら、今年の待望の映画のチケットを買ってあげ る。)
Comprehension Check: Using the Real Condition If Clause with the correct verb tense, please describe your reaction if the movie ends in an unexpected way.
Exercise 1: Incomplete Sentences (5-6 minutes)
Choose the word or phrase that would best complete the following sentences. 1. If the movie _____ good based on the trailer, I might watch it.
a. seem b. seems c. seemed d. will seem
2. If buttered popcorn ______ available at the lobby, I will definitely buy some. a. is
b. are c. will be d. has been
3. I will decide to watch if I hear the people leaving the cinema ______ that the movie is good.
a. say b. says c. will say d. will be saying
4. If you ______ me, I might consider watching the movie. a. accompany
b. will accompany c. will be accompanying d. have been accompanying
5. If the last screening ______ only at 23:00, the movie will be finished too late. a. start
b. starts c. started
