高島炭鉱における労務制度に関する一考察
-幕末から日清戦争前後までの納屋制度を中心に-
金 光男
*( 2020 年 11 月 9 日 受理)
The Labor System in Takashima colliery
From the late Tokugawa period until the first half of Meiji period
K IM Kwangnam*
(Received November 9, 2020)
Abstract
This paper explains the labor system of Takashima colliery during from the late Tokugawa period till the first half of Meiji period. ‘The labor system’ called in this paper is the concept that includes the working conditions, the furnishing board and lodgings (like the butty system in Scotland) for getting laborer and controlling working process under the historical social structure. It got clear that the labor system in Takashima colliery was continued working from the Anglo-Japanese joint operation till the year of 1897 on Mitsubishi management. For the labor system in Takashima colliery had worked to make big interests.
キーワード:労務制度、坑夫、納屋制度、請負制、封建的身分制度、近代化
目次 1.はじめに
<問題>
<先行研究>
2.「日英共同事業」の労務請負制
<幕末の高島炭坑>
<日英共同事業下の坑夫たち>
3.官営期と後藤経営下の労務制度
*