㻔㻡㻣㻕 㮵ඣᓥ⣧ᚰዪᏊ኱Ꮫ┳ㆤᰤ㣴Ꮫ㒊⣖せ䚷㻌㼂㼛㼘㻚䠍㻥 䠖 㻡㻣㻌䡚㻌㻢㻠㻘㻌㻞㻜㻝㻡

㻔㻡㻣㻕 㮵ඣᓥ⣧ᚰዪᏊ኱Ꮫ┳ㆤᰤ㣴Ꮫ㒊⣖せ䚷㻌㼂㼛㼘㻚䠍㻥 䠖 㻡㻣㻌䡚㻌㻢㻠㻘㻌㻞㻜㻝㻡

৅ؚঌڦ෗ࡔ̹̾ͩͥࣞͅႡ࿕ȶΏυȷͅ۾̳ͥ಺औࡄݪ

ါȁȁক

㮵ඣᓥ࡛ࡣἲ஦ⳫᏊࡢ୺ᙺ࡜ࡋ࡚㧗㯇㣰ࢆ౑⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከ࠸ࠋ ࠕࡇࢀࡀࡋࠖ࡜࠿ࠕࡇࢀࡶࡕࠖ

࡜࿧ࡧ㸪ᑠ㇋㤆࡜⡿ࡢ⢊ࢆࡇࡡྜࢃࡏࡓ⵨ࡋⳫᏊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㧗㯇㣰ࡀ㮵ඣᓥ࡟ఏࢃࡗࡓࡢࡣ㸪៞㛗 㻟 ᖺ㸦㻝㻡㻥㻤 ᖺ㸧ᮅ㩭ࡢᙺ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪 ㇏⮧⚽ྜྷࡢ࿨ࢆཷࡅ࡚ฟරࡋࡓᓥὠ⩏ᘯࡀ㸪 ᮤᮅࡢ㝡ᕤࡓࡕࢆ༡ཎ㸦ࢼ

ࣔࣥ㸧࠿ࡽᤕ⹭࡜ࡋ࡚㐃ࢀᖐࡗࡓᢡ࡟୍⥴࡟ఏ࠼ࡓ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㮵ඣᓥ┴㮵ᒇᕷ➟அཎᆅᇦ࡛ࡣ㸪 ࡇࡢ㧗㯇㣰ࢆࠕࢩࣟࠖ࡜࿧ࡧ㸪ᆅᇦࡢ⋢ᒣᐑ࡛ࡣ⚍஦ࡸ⾜஦ࡢ㝿࡟㧗㯇㣰 㺀 ࢩࣟ 㺁 ࢆዊ⣡ࡋ͆㣰㏉

ࡋ͇ࡢ൤ᘧࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋྠᵝ࡟⸃ᦶ↝❔ඖ᪥⨨ᕷᮾᕷ᮶⏫⨾ᒣ࡛ࡶ㸪㧗㯇㣰ࢆసࡗ࡚࠸ࡓ࡜࠸࠺

グ㘓ࡀṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㮵ඣᓥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㧗㯇㣰ࡢṔྐ࣭ᩥ໬ࢆ᥈ࡿ┠ⓗ࡛ㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ

ᮏ◊✲࡛ࡣ㸪㮵ᒇᕷ➟அཎᆅᇦ⋢ᒣᐑ࡟ఏࢃࡿཱྀఏࢆ㸪ᐑྖࢆົࡵ࡚࠸ࡓᕝඖᐙࡀ᭩ࡁ␃ࡵࡓグ 㘓ࢆඖ࡟ᕝඖ࢔࢚࢟Ặࡀࠕࢩࣟࠖࢆ෌⌧ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪⪺ࡁྲྀࡾㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟⸃ᦶ↝ 㻝㻠 ௦㝡 ᕤỿኖᐁẶ࡟⪺ࡁྲྀࡾㄪᰝ㸪ỿኖᐁẶᡤⶶࠕ⋢ᒣᐑ⏤᮶グࠖ➼ࢆཧ⪃࡟㧗㯇㣰ࡢ⏤᮶ࡸṔྐⓗ⫼ᬒ

ࢆ᥈ࡾ㸪 ࠕࢩࣟࠖ࡜ࡢẚ㍑ࢆヨࡳࡓࠋ

㡑ᅜࡢఏ⤫ⳫᏊࠕࣃࢵࢩࣝࢺࢵࠖ࡜㮵ᒇᕷ➟அཎࡢ⋢ᒣᐑ࡟௦ࠎఏ࠼ࡽࢀ࡚ࡁࡓ㧗㯇㣰ࠕࢩࣟࠖ

ࢆ෌⌧ࡋ࡚ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚ࡳࡿ࡜㸪㢮ఝᛶࡀከࡃ⨾ᒣࡢグ㘓ࡶྠᵝ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ༡ཎ࠿ࡽ㐃ࢀ࡚ࡇࡽࢀࡓ㝡 ᕤࡓࡕࡣ୵ᮌ㔝ࡢᓥᖹ࡟ୖ㝣ᚋ㸪ᮾᕷ᮶⏫⨾ᒣ࡟⛣ࡾఫࡳ㸪୍㒊ࡣ᫬ࢆ⤒࡚➟அཎ࡟⛣ఫࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

➟அཎ࡟ࡣ㝡ᅵࡀᑡ࡞ࡃ㝡ⱁᩥ໬ࡣᗫࢀࡓࡀ㸪ᮃ㒓ࡢⅭ࡟ࠕ⋢ᒣᐑࠖࢆᘓ❧ࡋ㸪㧗㯇㣰ࢆసࡗ࡚͆㣰

㏉ࡋ͇൤ᘧࢆఏ࠼ࡓ࡜᥎ᐹࡉࢀࡿࠋ

࣮࣮࢟࣡ࢻ㸸㧗㯇㣰㸪ࢩࣟ㸪⋢ᒣᐑ㸪ࡇࢀࡀࡋ㸪➟அཎ

Ϩ㸬⥴ࠉࠉゝ

㮵ඣᓥࡢ㒓ᅵⳫᏊ࡟ࡣ⡿⢊ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ⵨ࡋⳫᏊࡀከ

࠸ࠋ ͆ẊࡉࡲⳫᏊ͇࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿࠕ㍍⩘ 㻔 ࠿ࡿ࠿ࢇ 㻕ࠖ

ࢆ➹㢌࡟㸪 ࠕᑠ㇋⩘㸦࠶ࡘࡗ࠿ࢇ㸧 ࠖ 㸪 ࠕᮌ┠⩘㸦ࡁࡶࡗ

࠿ࢇ㸧 ࠖ 㸪 ࠕ↦⢊㣰㸦࠸ࡇࡶࡕ㸧 ࠖ 㸪 ࠕ㧗㯇㣰㸦ࡇࢀࡶࡕ㸧 ࠖ ࡣ៞ᘫⳫᏊ࡜ࡋ࡚⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከ࠸ࠋ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ ᑡࡋ⢒┠࡟ᘬ࠸ࡓ⡿⢊࡜ᑠ㇋㤆ࢆࡇࡡΰࡐ㸪⵨ࡋࡓ 㣰ⳫᏊ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㮵ඣᓥ┴㮵ᒇᕷ➟அཎᆅᇦ㸦௨ୗ➟

அཎ࡜グࡍ㸧࡛ࡣ㸪ࡇࡢ㧗㯇㣰ࢆࠕࢩࣟࠖ࡜࿧ࡧ㸪

➟அཎᆅᇦࡢ⋢ᒣᐑ࡛ࡣ㸪⚍஦ࡸ⾜஦ࡢ㝿࡟㧗㯇㣰 㺀 ࢩࣟ 㺁 ࢆዊ⣡ࡋ͆㣰㏉ࡋ͇ࡢ൤ᘧࢆ㏆ᖺࡲ࡛⾜ࡗ

࡚࠸ࡓࠋ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ㸪៞㛗 㻟 ᖺ㸦㻝㻡㻥㻤 ᖺ㸧 㸪ᮤᮅࡢ㝡 ᕤࡓࡕࢆ༡ཎ㸦ࢼࣔࣥ㸧࠿ࡽ㐃ࢀᖐࡗࡓᢡ࡟୍⥴࡟

㮵ඣᓥ࡟ఏ࠼ࡽࢀࡓ࡜࠸࠺ࠋྠᵝ࡟⸃ᦶ↝❔ඖ᪥⨨

ᕷᮾᕷ᮶⏫⨾ᒣ㸦௨ୗ⨾ᒣ࡜グࡍ㸧࡛ࡶ㸪㧗㯇㣰ࢆ

సࡗ࡚࠸ࡓ࡜࠸࠺グ㘓ࡀṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

ᮏ◊✲࡛ࡣ㮵ඣᓥ࡟ఏࢃࡿ㧗㯇㣰ࡢṔྐ࣭ᩥ໬ࢆ

᥈ࡿ┠ⓗ࡛ㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ

ϩ㸬᪉ࠉࠉἲ

➹⪅㸦ᾋ୰㸧ࡢ♽∗ᕝඖ㭯⏨Ặࡣ㮵ᒇᕷ➟அཎ ᆅᇦ⋢ᒣᐑࡢඖᐑྖ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢ⋢ᒣᐑ࡟ఏࢃࡿ

ཱྀఏࢆᕝඖᐙࡀ᭩ࡁ␃ࡵࡓグ㘓ࢆඖ࡟ᕝඖ࢔࢚࢟Ặ 㸦➹⪅ᾋ୰ࡢ♽ẕ㸧ࡀࠕࢩࣟࠖࡢసࡾ᪉ࢆ෌⌧ࡋ࡚

࠾ࡾ㸪 ࠕࢩࣟࠖࡢసࡾ᪉ࡢᩍ♧ࢆཷࡅ㸪⪺ࡁྲྀࡾㄪ ᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ⸃ᦶ↝➨ 㻝㻠 ௦㝡ᕤỿኖᐁẶ㸦௨

ୗỿኖᐁẶ࡜グࡍ㸧࡟⪺ࡁྲྀࡾㄪᰝࢆ⾜࠸㸪 ࠕ⋢ᒣ ᐑ⏤᮶グ

^㸯㸧

ࠖ ࠕ࠿ࡈࡋࡲࡢ࿡

^㸰㸧

ࠖ ࠕᨾ㒓ᛀࡌࡀࡓࡃೃ

^㸱㸧

ࠖ ࠕᮅ㩭ᩱ⌮඲㞟 㻙㻢 㣰࣭ⳫᏊ࣭㣧ᩱ

^㸲㸧

ࠖ ࠕᮤಙᚨ㸸㡑ᅜ

ᩱ⌮ࠉఏ⤫ࡢ࿡࣭ᅄᏘࡢ࿡

^㸳㸧

ࠖ➼ࢆཧ⪃࡟㧗㯇㣰ࡢ

⏤᮶ࡸṔྐⓗ⫼ᬒࢆ᥈ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪 ࠕࢩࣟࠖ࡜ࡢẚ

㍑ࢆヨࡳࡓࠋ

Ϫ㸬⤖ᯝཬࡧ⪃ᐹ 㧗㯇㣰ࡢṔྐⓗ⫼ᬒ

៞㛗 㻟 ᖺ㸦㻝㻡㻥㻤 ᖺ㸧ࡢᮅ㩭ࡢᙺ࡛ฟරࡋࡓᓥὠ⩏

ᘯࡀ㸪ᮤᮅࡢ㝡ᕤࡓࡕࢆᮅ㩭༙ᓥࡢ༡ཎ㸦ࢼࣔࣥ㸧

࠿ࡽ㐃ࢀᖐࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢฟ᮶஦࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ᮅ㩭ࡢᵝࠎ࡞

ᩥ໬ࡀ㮵ඣᓥ࡟ఏ࠼ࡽࢀࡓ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋ㧗㯇㣰ࡶࡑࡢ

୰ࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ༡ཎ࠿ࡽ㐃ࢀ࡚ࡇࡽࢀࡓ㝡ᕤࡓࡕ ૩ಎȁཔখ

^!2ȫ

Ȅ຾ಎȁऴșঊ

^!2ȫ

Ȅ઀ോȁླྀ໲

^!3ȫ

㸧㮵ඣᓥ⣧ᚰዪᏊ኱Ꮫ┳ㆤᰤ㣴Ꮫ㒊೺ᗣᰤ㣴Ꮫ⛉

㸧㮵ඣᓥ⣧ᚰዪᏊ኱Ꮫᅜ㝿ே㛫Ꮫ㒊ࡇ࡝ࡶᏛ⛉

㻔㻡㻤㻕 㮵ඣᓥ⣧ᚰዪᏊ኱Ꮫ┳ㆤᰤ㣴Ꮫ㒊⣖せ䚷㻌㼂㼛㼘㻚㻝㻥㻘㻌㻞㻜㻝㻡

ࡣ୵ᮌ㔝ࡢᓥᖹ࡟㎺ࡾ╔ࡁ㸪⣙ 㻡 ᖺ㛫ఫࢇ࡛࠸ࡓࡀ㸪

៞㛗 㻤 ᖺⱑ௦ᕝ㸦⌧ᅾࡢ⨾ᒣ㸧࡟ᒃࢆᐃࡵࡓࠋỿኖ ᐁᐙᡤⶶࡢࠕ⋢ᒣᐑ⏤᮶グ

^㸯㸧

ࠖ࡟ࡣࠕ㡑ᅜࡼࡾ⛣ࡉ

ࢀࡋ⪅ࡣ㸰ጣ 㻠㻜 వே㸦୰␎㸧ᅵ╔ࡢே࡜ᢡࡾྜ࠸ࡀ

࠺ࡲࡃ࠸࠿ࡎ㸪⸬୺ࡇࢀࢆ៯ࢀࡳ࡚ⱑ௦ᕝ࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵ

ࡓࠋ ࠖ࡜グࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᨾ㒓࡟ᛮ࠸ࢆࡣࡏࡿ㝡ᕤ୍᪘ ࡓࡕࡣ㸪 ᮅ㩭ࡢ᪉࠿ࡽ㣕ࢇ࡛ࡁ࡚ⴠࡕࡓⅆࡢ⋢㸦ᒾ▼㸧

ࢆࡈ⚄య࡜ࡋ࡚㒓♫ࠕ⋢ᒣ⚄♫ࠖ 㸦෗┿ 㻝㸧ࢆᘓ❧ࡋ 㸦㻝㻢㻢㻜 ᖺ㸧 㸪ᮅ㩭⋤ᅜࡢ㛤♽᷄ྩ㸦ࡔࢇࡃࢇ㸧ࢆ♭ࡗ ࡓࠋᪧᬺ 㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻡 ᪥࡟ࡣ୍᪘୍ඪࡽࡀ㞟ࡲࡾ㸪ᮅ㩭ࡢ

⚍ࡾ࡜㋀ࡾࢆࡑࡢࡲࡲ෌⌧ࡋ࡚ᨾ㒓ࢆംࡧ㸪୍᪘ࡢ

⦾ᰤࡸ 㻝 ᖺ㛫ࡢ❔ࡢྜྷปࢆ༨ࡗࡓ࡜࠸࠺ࠋࡇࡢ༨࠸

ࡢ⾜஦࡟Ḟ࠿ࡏ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡢࡀ㻌 ࠕ㧗㯇㣰࡛ࠖ࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡉ

ࡽ࡟୍㒊ࡢᮅ㩭⣔ఫẸ⣙ 㻝㻢㻜 ྡ㸦⣙ 㻟㻜 ᡞ㸧ࡣ㻌 ᐆỌඖ ᖺ㸦㻝㻣㻜㻠 ᖺ㸧ⱑ௦ᕝ࠿ࡽ኱㝮༙ᓥࡢ➟அཎ࡟⛣ఫࡋ㸪 㛤ᣅࢆጞࡵࡓ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋ 㸦ᅗ㸯㸧

ཝ ࡋ ࠸ ⮬ ↛ ᮲ ௳ ୗ ࡛ 㐲 ࡃ ᨾ 㒓 ࢆ ം ࡧ㸪 ᐆ Ọ 㻡 ᖺ㻌 㸦㻝㻣㻜㻤 ᖺ㸧⋢ᒣᐑ㸦ࡂࡻࡃࡉࢇࡄ࠺㸧ࢆᘓ❧ࡋ㸦෗┿ 㻞㸧 㸪

൤ᘧ࡟Ḟ࠿ࡏ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㧗㯇㣰ࠕࢩࣟࠖࢆసࡗ࡚⚄ᵝ

࡟౪࠼㸪 ͆㣰㏉ࡋ͇ᩥ໬ࢆ௒࡟ఏ࠼ࡓ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋᚋ࡟

ⴗሯࡢ⋢ᒣᐑࡶᘓ❧ࡉࢀࡓࠋ 㸦෗┿㸱㸧

༡ཎ࠿ࡽ㐃ࢀཤࡽࢀࡓ㝡ᕤࡓࡕࡣ 㻠㻟 ே㸪 ጣẶ 㻝㻣 Ặ㸪

ఙ㸦ࢩࣥ㸧 㸪ᮤ㸦ࣜ㸧 㸪ᮔ㸦࣎ࢡ㸧 㸪༧㸦࣋ࣥ㸧 㸪ᯘ㸦ࣜ

ࣥ㸧 㸪㒯㸦ࢸ࢖㸧 㸪㌴㸦ࢩࣕ㸧 㸪ጧ㸦࢟ࣙ࢘㸧 㸪㝞㸦ࢳࣥ㸧 㸪 ᓲ㸦ࢧ࢖㸧 㸪ᘊ㸦ࣟ㸧 㸪ỿ㸦ࢳࣥ㸧 㸪㔠㸦࣒࢟㸧 㸪ⓑ㸦ࣃ

ࢡ㸧 㸪୎㸦ࢸ࢖㸧 㸪ఱ㸦࢝㸧 㸪ᮒ㸦ࢩࣗ㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

^㸱㸧

ࡇࡢ 㻝㻣 Ặࡢ࠺ࡕ㒯㸦ࢸ࢖㸧ࡀ㸪ᕝඖᐙࡢ♽∗᪉ࡢ ጣẶ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

㻌

㧗㯇㣰࡜⋢ᒣᐑ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀ

⨾ᒣࡢ⋢ᒣᐑࡢタ❧࡟ᙜࡓࡾ㸪୍᫬ࡣࠕ␗ᅜࡢ⚄

ࢆ♭ࡿ࡭࠿ࡽࡎࠖ࡜࠺࠸࠺ᓥὠᐙࡢཝࡋ࠸ᙎᅽࢆཷ

ࡅ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ⚍⚄ࢆ♭ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓ᫬ᮇࡶ࠶ࡗࡓ࡜࠸࠺ࠋ ỿኖᐁẶࡣࠕ⋢ᒣᐑࡀᘓ❧ࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡛㸪ᮧேࡓࡕ ࡢ⤖᮰ࡀᙉࡃ࡞ࡾ㸪ࡸࡀ࡚⚍஦ࡶ⏕ࡲࢀ㸪㧗㯇㣰ࢆ

౪࠼≀࡜ࡋ㸪 ͆㣰㏉ࡋ͇࡜࠸࠺൤ᘧࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋࡓࡢ࡛

ࡣ࡞࠸࠿ࠖ࡜᥎ᐹࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㡑ᅜࡼࡾ㐃ࢀ࡚ࡇࡽࢀ

ࡓ㝡ᕤࡓࡕࡣ㸪ᮃ㒓ࡢᛕ࡟ࡼࡾ⋢ᒣᐑࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚㝡ⱁ ࡢᩥ໬ࡸ㧗㯇㣰ࢆఏ࠼⥅ࡂ㸪ᆅᇦࡢఫẸ࡟ࡼࡾ⚍஦

ࡢࡋࡁࡓࡾ➼ࢆ኱ษ࡟Ᏺࡾఏ࠼࡚ࡁࡓ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ

⨾ᒣ࡜➟அཎࡢ㧗㯇㣰

⨾ᒣࡢ㧗㯇㣰࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ỿኖᐁẶࡣࠕ⨾ᒣ࡛ࡢ͆㣰

㏉ࡋ͇ࡣ⚄༨࠸ࡢࡇ࡜࡛㸪ྂࡃࡣධᏛヨ㦂࡞࡝㸪㣰

ࢆ⿬㏉ࡍࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࡑࡢ㐠ໃࢆ༨ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ ͆㣰㏉ࡋ͇

࡛౑࠺㧗㯇㣰ࢆࡘࡃࡿ㝿ࡣ㸪⚄Ჴ࡟ᡭࢆྜࢃࡏ㸪㔩

ᅗ 㻝䠊 ⨾ᒣ䛸➟அཎ䛾ᆅ⌮ⓗ఩ᆅ

෗┿ 㻝䠊 ⨾ᒣ䛾⋢ᒣᐑ 䠄ᣏẊ䠅

෗┿ 㻞䠊 ➟அཎ䛾⋢ᒣᐑ 䠄ᣏẊ䠅

෗┿䠏䠊 ⴗሯ䛾⋢ᒣᐑ 䠄ᣏẊ䠅

㻔㻡㻥㻕 㮵ᒇᕷ➟அཎ䛻䛴䛯䜟䜛㧗㯇㣰 䛂䝅䝻䛃 䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ◊✲

ࡢᅄ㝮࡟┒ࡾሷࢆࡋ㸪㣰సࡾࡢᡂຌࢆ♳㢪ࡋ࡚㸪Ꮚ

࡝ࡶࡓࡕࡣ୍ษᐤࡏ௜ࡅ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ ࠖ࡜ヰࡍࠋ⚄๓࡟

ዊ⣡ࡍࡿ㧗㯇㣰ࡀ㸪≉ู࡛⚄⪷࡞㣗࡭≀࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡇ

࡜ࡀ❚࠸▱ࢀࡿࠋ

ࡲࡓ㸪 ࠕ㧗㯇㣰࡟ࡣ 㻟 ✀㢮ࡢ࿡௜ࡅࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ

͆㣰㏉ࡋ͇࡛౑࠺㧗㯇㣰ࡣሷ࿡࡛㸪⚄୺ࡉࢇ࡜ཧຍ⪅

༙ศࡎࡘ࡟ศࡅ࡚ᐙ࡟ᣢࡕᖐࡾ㸪ᐙ᪘࡛࠸ࡓࡔࡃ⩦

័ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ࠾ᐈᵝࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࡣⓑ◁⢾ࢆ⏝࠸㸪ᬑẁ

࡟㣗ࡍࡿᐙ᪘ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㯮◁⢾࡛సࡾ㸪᫬ࠎᅛࡲࡗ ࡓ㯮◁⢾ࡀධࡗ࡚࠸࡚㸪ࡑࢀࡀࡲࡓ࠾࠸ࡋ࠿ࡗࡓࠋ ࠖ

࡜㏙᠜ࡍࡿࠋ

ࡉࡽ࡟ࠕ⵨ࡋୖࡀࡗࡓ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ⵨⡲࡟ධࢀࡓࡲࡲ

ࡢ≧ែ࡛൤ᘧࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋᐑྖࡣ 㻞 ᮏࡢยࡢ࠺ࡕ ࡢ 㻝 ᮏ࡛⵨⡲ࡢῡࢆษࡾ㸪㣰ࢆ⵨⡲ࡢᗏ࠿ࡽษࡾ㞳 ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢ✰࡟ᡭࢆධࢀ㸪ࡑࡢࡲࡲᣢࡕୖࡆ࡚ḷ࠸㋀ࡿࠋ

᭱ᚋ࡟⵨⡲ࡈ࡜⿬㏉ࡋ㸪୰ࡢ㣰ࡔࡅࢆⴠ࡜ࡍࠋࡇࡢ

⿬㏉ࡋ࡟࡞ࡗࡓ㣰ࡢ≧ែ࡛㐠ໃࢆ༨ࡗࡓࠋ ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ࠋ

࠾ࡑࡽࡃ㸪ࡇࡢ㣰ࢆ⿬㏉ࡍືస࠿ࡽ͆㣰㏉ࡋ͇࡜࠸

࠺ྡ๓ࡀ⏕ࡲࢀࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

➟அཎࡢ⋢ᒣᐑࡢ኱⚍ࡸࡑࡢ௚ࡢ⚍஦࡛ࡣ㸪㣰ࢆ

⿬㏉ࡍࡼ࠺࡞൤ᘧࡣ㸪ᕝඖ㭯⏨Ặࡀᐑྖ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ᫬

௦࡟ࡣ⾜ࢃࢀࡎ㸪㧗㯇㣰ࡣ⚄๓࡟ᤝࡆࡿ౪࠼≀࡛࠶ࡗ ࡓࠋ⚄஦ࢆ⾜࠺㝿࡟ࡣᐑྖࡀ㕥࡜ยࢆᣢࡕ㸪㡑ᅜㄒ ࡢ⚃モࢆၐ࠼࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ᗙࡗࡓࡲࡲࡢ≧ែ࡛⯙ࢆ⯙࠺

㸦෗┿ 㻠㸧 ࠋ

ࡘࡲࡾ㸪⨾ᒣࡢ⋢ᒣᐑࡢ͆㣰㏉ࡋ͇ࡢ൤ᘧ࡜➟அ ཎࡢ⋢ᒣᐑ࡟ఏࢃࡿ͆㣰㏉ࡋࡢ͇൤ᘧ࡟ࡣ㐪࠸ࡀࡳ

ࡽࢀࡿࡶࡢࡢ㸪㕥࡜ยࢆᣢࡗ࡚⯙࠸㸪㧗㯇㣰ࢆ౑࠺

࡜࠸࠺ඹ㏻Ⅼࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ࠾ࡑࡽࡃ➟அཎ࡛ࡶ࠿ࡘ࡚ࡣ

⨾ᒣࡢ⋢ᒣᐑ࡜ྠᵝ࡟㣰ࢆ⿬㏉ࡋ࡚⾜࠺͆㣰㏉ࡋ͇

ࡢࡼ࠺࡞൤ᘧࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡑࢀࡀ᫬௦࡜࡜ࡶ࡟

͆㣰㏉ࡋ͇࡜࠸࠺൤ᘧࡢゝⴥࡔࡅࡀṧࡾ㸪൤ᘧࡢෆᐜ ࡣኚ໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡗࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ

⏕άࡢ୰࡛ࡢ㧗㯇㣰ࡢ఩⨨

㡑ᅜ࡛㣰ࡣ㸪ㄌ⏕᪥ࡸࡈඛ♽ᵝࡢ⚍♭࡞࡝㸪႐ࡧ

஦ࡸே⏕ࡢ⠇┠࡟సࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➟அཎ࡛㧗㯇㣰ࡣ㸪 Ặ⚄⚍ࡾ㸦ྠࡌẶࢆඛ♽࡜ࡋ࡚♭ࡿ⚄㸧ࡢ㝿࡟ぶᡉ ࡀ㞟ࡲࡾ㸪⚍♭ࡢᚋ࡟౪ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡲࡓẖᖺ㸪᫓

ࡣᪧᬺ 㻞 ᭶ 㻝㻠 ᪥㸪⛅ࡣᪧᬺ 㻤 ᭶ 㻝㻠 ᪥࡟኱⚍ࡀ⾜ࢃ

ࢀࡿࠋࡇࡢ᫓࡜⛅ࡢ኱⚍ࡣ⋢ᒣᐑ࡟࡚⚄㝆ࡋࡢ⚄஦

ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ⚄㝆ࡋࡢ㝿ࡣᐑྖࡀ㡑ᅜㄒࡢ⚃モ

ࢆၐ࠼ࠕ⚄㝆ࡋࡢ൤ࠖࢆ⾜࠸㸪⚄ク㸦ேࡢཱྀࢆ೉ࡾ

࡚࿌ࡆࡽࢀࡿ⚄ࡢពᛮ㸧࡟ࡼࡾ㞟ⴠෆࢆᕠᖾࡋ࡚࠸

ࡓࠋࡑࡢᚋ࡟┤఍㸦࡞࠾ࡽ࠸㸧࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿᐗ఍ࢆ⾜࠸㸪

⚍ࡾࡢ൤ᘧ࡛౑ࢃࢀࡓ㧗㯇㣰ࡸ౪࠼≀㸪㓇࡞࡝ࡢ࠾

ୗࡀࡾࢆཧิ⪅ࡣศࡅ࡚㣗ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ᫓࡜⛅ࡢ኱⚍

ࡢ௚࡟ࡣ㸪 ࠕᒣⓏࡾ⚍ࠖ ࡜࠸࠺⚍ࡾࡶ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࠕᒣ

Ⓩࡾ⚍࡛ࠖࡣ㞟ⴠࡢேࠎࡀᒣ⯙ᴦ㸦ࡉࢇࡪࡽࡃ㸧 㸦෗

┿ 㻡࣭㻢㸧࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿᑠ㧗࠸ୣ࡟Ⓩࡾ㸪᫓ࡣ㇏స♳㢪㸪

⛅࡟ࡣ㔝⳯ࡸ✐≀ࢆዊ⣡ࡍࡿ཰✭⚍ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ ࡑࡢ㝿࡟ࡶ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ౪࠼≀࡜ࡋ࡚⚄๓࡟ዊ⣡ࡉࢀࡿ

ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ 㸦෗┿ 㻣࣭㻤㸧

ࡲࡓ⨾ᒣ࡛ࡶ࠿ࡘ࡚ࡣ㸪ᪧᬺࡢ 㻤 ᭶ 㻝㻡 ᪥ࡢኪ࡟࡞

ࡿ࡜ᮧேࡓࡕࡀ㞟ࡲࡾ㸪ᒣ⯙ᴦ࡟Ⓩࡾ㸪⚍஦ࡀ⾜ࢃ

ࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡑࡇ࡛ࡣࠕ࢜ࣀࣜࣛࠖ࡜࠸࠺⚄⚃ḷ㸦࠿

ࡳ࡯࠺ࡂ࠺ࡓ㸧ࢆḷ࠸㸪♽ᅜ࡬ᮃ㒓ࡢ♳ࡾࢆᤝࡆࡓ

࡜ఏ࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ

^㸱㸧

ࠋࡇࡢ࢜ࣀࣜࣛ࡜࠸࠺ḷࡣ㸪ᮅ㩭

෗┿䠐䠊 ➟அཎ䛾⋢ᒣᐑ䛻䛶኱⚍䛾ᵝᏊ䚷 䠄㕥䛸ย䜢ᣢ䛱⚃モ䜢ၐ䛘䛶䛔䜛ᐑྖ䛿ᕝඖ㭯⏨Ặ䠅

෗┿ 㻦 ᕝඖ䜰䜻䜶ᵝᥦ౪䚷㻝㻥㻤㻡 ᖺ㡭

෗┿ 㻡䠊 ᒣ⯙ᴦ䜈䛾ධ䜚ཱྀ 䠄➟அཎ䠅

෗┿ 㻢䠊 ᒣ⯙ᴦ 䠄➟அཎ䠅

㻔㻢㻜㻕 㮵ඣᓥ⣧ᚰዪᏊ኱Ꮫ┳ㆤᰤ㣴Ꮫ㒊⣖せ䚷㻌㼂㼛㼘㻚㻝㻥㻘㻌㻞㻜㻝㻡

ࡢᙺࡢ㝿㸪༡ཎⴠᇛᚋ࡟సࡽࢀࡓḷ࡛㸪ᙜ᫬ࡢᮅ㩭

༙ᓥࡢẸ⾗ࡢ㛫࡛ᗈࡃḷࢃࢀ㸪⚄ᵝ࡟ᤝࡆࡿḷ࡜ࡋ

࡚ḷ࠸⥅ࡀࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ࠾ࡑࡽࡃ➟அཎ࡛ࡶᒣ⯙ᴦ࡟

࠾࠸࡚࢜ࣀࣜࣛࡀḷࢃࢀ㸪ඛ♽ࡢ㟋ࢆംࡧ㸪ᨾ㒓࡬

ࡢᛮ࠸࡟㥅ࡏ࡚࠸ࡓࡇ࡜ࡀ᥎ᐹ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ㣗 ࡍ㣰࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢព࿡ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪㇏స♳㢪ࡸ⚄༨࠸

࡞࡝ேࠎࡀ⏕άࡍࡿ࠺࠼࡛Ḟ࠿ࡍࡇ࡜ࡢ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸⚍

஦࡟⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡓ≉ู࡞㣗࡭≀࡛࠶ࡗࡓ࡜࠸࠼ࡿࠋ

㡑ᅜࡢ㣰ࡢ✀㢮࡜≉ᚩ㸦⾲ 㻝 ཧ↷㸧

㡑ᅜ࡛ࡣ㸪⡿࡞࡝ࡢ✐㢮ࢆ⢊࡟ࡋ࡚ㄪ⌮ࡋࡓ㣰ࡢ ࡇ࡜ࢆࠕࢺࢡࠖࡸࠕࢺࢵࠖ࡜࿧ࡧ㸪࠸ࢁ࠸ࢁ࡞ே⏕

ࡢ⠇┠ࡸ៞஦㸪ぶ஺ࢆ῝ࡵࡿ㣗࡭≀࡜ࡋ࡚኱ษ࡟ࡉ

ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㡑ᅜࡢ㣰࡟ࡣ㸪✀㢮ࡶᵝࠎ࠶ࡾ㸪⏋㣰㸦ࢩ

ࣝࢺࢵ㸧 㸪ᦍࡁ㣰㸦ࢳࢾࣥࢺࢵ㸧 㸪ᅋᏊ㸦ࢱࣥࢪࣕ㸧 㸪

↦㣰㸦ࢳࣙࣥࣆࣙࣥ㸧࡞࡝࡟኱ูࡉࢀࡿࠋ

⏋㣰㸦ࢩࣝࢺࢵ㸧 㸸

⡿⢊࡞࡝ࡢ⢊࡟Ỉศࢆຍ࠼࡚‵ࡾẼࢆࡶࡓࡏ㸪 ࠕࢩࣝࠖ࡜࠸࠺኱ᆺࡢ⵨ࡋჾ࡛⵨ࡋ࡚సࡽࢀࡿ㣰ࡢ

ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࢩࣝࢺࢵࡣ⡿⢊௨እࡢᮦᩱ࡛ᵝࠎ ࡢ✀㢮ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡑࡢ࿧ࡧྡࡶኚࢃࡗ࡚ࡃࡿࠋ

ᦍࡁ㣰㸦ࢳࢾࣥࢺࢵ㸧 㸸

⡿⢊ࢆ⵨⡲࡛⵨ࡋ㸪⮻࡟ධࢀ࡚ᦍ࠸ࡓ㣰ࡢࡇ࡜

࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᅋᏊ㸦ࢱࣥࢪࣕ㸧 㸸

ࡶࡕ⡿⢊ࢆỈ࡛⦎ࡗ࡚୸ࡵⲗ࡛ࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

↦㣰㸦ࢳࣙࣥࣆࣙࣥ㸧 㸸

ࡶࡕ⡿ࡸࡶࡕࡁࡧ㸪ᑠ㯏࡞࡝ࢆỈ࡛⦎ࡾ㸪Ἔ࡛

ᥭࡆ↝ࡁ࡟ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

⾲㸯࡟㡑ᅜࡢ㣰ࡢ✀㢮࡜≉ᚩ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚グࡋࡓࠋ

ᑠ㇋ࡢࢩࣝࢺࢵࡣ㸪㡑ᅜ࡛ࡣྂ᮶ࡼࡾᑠ㇋ࡢ㉥Ⰽ ࡀ㨱㝖ࡅࡢຠᯝࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ࡉࢀ㸪ᐙࡢ᪂⠏⚃࠸ࡸᘬࡗ

㉺ࡋࡓ᫬࡞࡝࡟ᐙ᪘ࡢ↓⑓ᜥ⅏ࢆ♳ࡗࡓᚋ㸪ⓙ࡛㣗

࡭ࡿ㢼⩦ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓ

^㸲㸧

ࠋ㮵ඣᓥࡢ⨾ᒣ࡟ఏࢃࡗࡓ㧗㯇㣰 ࡣ㡑ᅜࡢࣃࢵࢩࣝࢺࢵ࡜࠸࠺㣰ⳫᏊ㸦෗┿ 㻥㸧࡟ࡼࡃ 㢮ఝࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࣃࢵࢩࣝࢺࢺࢵࡣ㸪ࡺ࡛࡚㍍ࡃ ࡘࡪࡋࡓᑠ㇋ࢆ⵨ࡋჾࡢᗏ࡟ᩜࡁ㸪ࡑࡢୖ࡟⡿⢊࡜

ࡶࡕ⢊㸪◁⢾㸪ሷࢆຍ࠼㸪Ỉศࢆຍ࠼ΰࡐྜࢃࡏࡓ

⏕ᆅࢆᩜࡁワࡵࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࡑࡢୖ࠿ࡽᑠ㇋ࢆᩜࡁワ

ࡵ㸪⵨⡲࡛⵨ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࣃࢵࢩࣝࢺࢵࡣ ᑠ㇋࡜⡿⢊ࡢ⨾ࡋ࠸ᒙࡀ≉ᚩ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

⾲ 㸬㡑ᅜࡢ㣰ࡢ✀㢮࡜≉ᚩ

✀ࠉࠉ㢮 ≉ࠉࠉᚩ

⏋㣰㸦ࢩࣝࢺࢵ㸧 ⡿⢊ࢆ⦎ࡗ࡚⏋㸦ࢩࣝ㸧࡛

⵨ࡋ࠶ࡆࡓࡶࡢ

ᦍࡁࡶࡕ㸦ࢳࢾࣥࢺࢵ㸧 ⡿⢊ࢆ⏋࡛⵨ࡋ㸪⮻ࡸ᱌┙

࡛ᦍ࠸ࡓࡶࡢ

ᅋᏊ㸦ࢱࣥࢪࣕ㸧 ࡶࡕ⡿ࡢ⢊ࢆỈ࡛⦎ࡗ࡚୸

ࡵ㸪ࡺ࡛ࡓࡶࡢ

↦㣰㸦ࢳࣙࣥࣆࣥ㸧 Ἔ↦㣰㸦ࣘࢳࣙࣥࣆࣥ㸧

ࡶࡕ⡿ࡸࡶࡕࡁࡧ㸪ᑠ㯏࡞

࡝ࢆỈ࡛⦎ࡾ㸪Ἔ࡛ᥭࡆ↝

ࡁࡋࡓࡶࡢ ฟ඾㸸 ࠕᮅ㩭ᩱ⌮඲㞟㸫 㻢ࠉ㣰࣭ⳫᏊ࣭㣧ᩱ

^㸲㸧

ࠖ

෗┿ 㻣䠊 㻞㻜㻜㻠 ᖺ᫓䛾ᒣ⯙ᴦ䛷䛾ᒣⓏ䜚⚍ 䠄➟அཎ䠅

෗┿ᥦ౪ 䠖 ᾋ୰ගኵẶ

෗┿ 㻤䠊 ኱⚍䛷⚄๓䛻ዊ⣡䛩䜛㧗㯇㣰 䠄䝅䝻䠅

෗┿ᥦ౪ 䠖 ᾋ୰ගኵẶ

෗┿ 㻥䠊 㡑ᅜ䛾䝟䝑䝅䝹䝖䝑

㻔㻢㻝㻕 㮵ᒇᕷ➟அཎ䛻䛴䛯䜟䜛㧗㯇㣰 䛂䝅䝻䛃 䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ◊✲

➟அཎࡢ㧗㯇㣰ࠕࢩࣟࠖ 㡑ᅜࡢᑠ㇋ࢩࣝࢺࢵ(ࣃࢵࢩࣝࢺࢵ)

ᮦᩱ ᮦᩱ

࣭⡿⢊

300g

࣭ሷ 3g

࣭ࡊࡽࡵ 70g

࣭ᑠ㇋

80g

࣭Ỉ 120cc

࣭◁⢾

20g

࣭࠺ࡿࡕ⡿

250g

࣭ࡶࡕ⡿⢊ 150g

࣭ሷ ᑠ໯

2/3

࣭Ỉ

200cc

࣭◁⢾

70~100g

࣭ᑠ㇋

300g

࣭ሷ ᑡࠎ

సࡾ᪉ సࡾ᪉

ձ ⡿ ⢊ ࡜ ࡊ ࡽ ࡵ ࡜ ሷ ࢆ

ྜ ࢃ ࡏ,㍍ ࡃ ΰ ࡐ ྜ ࢃ ࡏࡿࠋ

ձ ᑠ ㇋ ࢆ ᅛ ࡵ ࡟ ⲗ ࡛ ࡿ ࠋ ⲗ࡛Ồࢆᤞ࡚,ᙅⅆ࡛Ỉ ศࢆ㣕ࡤࡍࠋ

ղ ⡿ ⢊ ࡟ ⲗ ࡛ ᑠ ㇋ ࢆ ຍ

࠼࡚ΰࡐྜࢃࡏࡿࠋ

ղ ᑠ ㇋ ࡀ ⇕ ࠸ ࠺ ࡕ ࡟ ሷ ᑡࠎࢆຍ࠼࡚

3~4

ศ⛬

ᗘࡘࡪࡍࠋ

ճ ᮦ ᩱ ࢆ ΰ ࡐ ྜ ࢃ ࡏ ࡓ

⡿⢊࡟Ỉࢆຍ࠼ࡿ

ճ ࠺ ࡿ ࡕ ⡿

,ࡶ ࡕ ⡿ ⢊,

ሷ

ࢆྜࢃࡏ࡚ࡩࡿ࠸,Ỉࢆ

ຍ ࠼ ࡚ ᡭ ᪩ ࡃ ΰ ࡐ ࡿ ࠋ ᡭ ࡛ ᥱ ࡿ ࡜ ࣎ ࣟ ࣎ ࣟ ࡟ ࡃ ࡎ ࢀ ࡿ ఩ ࡀ Ⰻ ࠸ ࠋ ࡇ

ࢀࢆ⠠࡟㏻ࡍࠋ մ ୧ ᡭ ࡛ ᮦ ᩱ ࢆ ࡍ ࡾ ྜ

ࢃ ࡏ

,ࡋ ࡗ ࡜ ࡾ ࡍ ࡿ ࡲ

࡛ΰࡐࡿࠋ

մ ᅛ ࡃ ⤠ ࡗ ࡓ ᕸ ᕵ ࡢ ୖ ࡟ ᆺࢆ⨨ࡁ,ղࡢᑠ㇋ࢆ㝽 㛫࡞ࡃᩜࡁワࡵ,ࡑࡢୖ

࡟ճࡢ⢊ࢆࡢࡏࡿࠋ

յ ⵨ ⡲ ࡟ ஝ ⇱ ࡬ ࡕ ࡲ ⓶

࡜ ࡉ ࡽ ࡋ ࢆ ࡋ ࡁ

,

մ ࢆ

ᩘ ᅇ ࡟ ศ ࡅ ࡚ ᩜ ࡁ ワ

ࡵᙉⅆࡢ⵨Ẽ࡛⵨ࡍࠋ

յ մࡢୖ࡟ᑠ㇋,⢊࡜஺஫

࡟㔜ࡡ࡚࠸ࡁ

,

᭱ᚋࡣᑠ

㇋ ࢆ ᩜ ࡁ ワ ࡵ ࡿ ࠋ ⵨ ࡋ ჾ࡛

30

ศ࠿ࡽ

35

ศ⵨

ࡍࠋ ն ⵨ ࡋ ୖ ࡀ ࡗ ࡓ 㣰 ࡣ ࡉ

ࡽ ࡋ ࡈ ࡜ ྲྀ ࡾ ୖ ࡆ,Ⲩ

⇕ࢆྲྀࡗ࡚෭ࡲࡍࠋ

ն ᆺ࠿ࡽእࡋ࡚,Ⲩ⇕ࢆྲྀ

ࡗ࡚෭ࡲࡍࠋ

ᕝඖ࢔࢚࢟Ặᣦᑟ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪➹⪅㸦ᾋ୰㸧ࡀ෌⌧ࡋࡓࠋ ฟ඾㸸ࠕ㡑ᅜᩱ⌮ ఏ⤫ࡢ࿡࣭ᅄᏘࡢ࿡

^㸳㸧

ࠖࢆཧ⪃࡟

➹⪅㸦᳃୰㸧ࡀ෌⌧ࡋࡓࠋ

⾲㸰㸬㧗㯇㣰ࠕࢩࣟࠖ࡜ᑠ㇋ࡢࢩࣝࢵࢺࢵ㸦ࣃࢵࢩࣝࢺࢵ㸧ࡢẚ㍑

㻔㻢㻞㻕 㮵ඣᓥ⣧ᚰዪᏊ኱Ꮫ┳ㆤᰤ㣴Ꮫ㒊⣖せ䚷㻌㼂㼛㼘㻚㻝㻥㻘㻌㻞㻜㻝㻡

㮵ඣᓥ࡟ఏ࠼ࡽࢀࡓ㧗㯇㣰

ỿኖᐁẶࡢᗂᑡᮇ࡟ẕୖࡀసࡗ࡚࠾ࡽࢀࡓ㧗㯇㣰 ࡢᛮ࠸ฟࢆ᠜࠿ࡋࡆ࡟ḟࡢࡼ࠺࡟ヰࡉࢀࡓࠋ ࠕ⨾ᒣ࡛

సࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ㸪⡿⢊࡜ᑠ㇋ࡀ஺஫࡟㔜࡞ࡗ

࡚㸪ᒙ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ⵨⡲ࡢᗏ࡟㸪ࡉࡽࡋ࡜஝⇱࡬

ࡕࡲࢆᖹࡽ࡟㛤࠸࡚ᩜࡁ㸪ࡲࡎⲗ࡛ᑠ㇋ࢆධࢀ㸪ࡑ ࡢୖ࠿ࡽ⡿⢊ࢆᩜࡁࡘࡵ㸪஺஫࡟㔜ࡡ࡚⵨ࡋ࠶ࡆ࡚

࠸ࡓࠖ ࠋࡇࢀࡣ㸪㡑ᅜࡢ㣰ⳫᏊࣃࢵࢩࣝࢺࢵ࡜࡯ࡰྠ

ᵝࡢ〇ἲ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

୍᪉㸪➟அཎ࡟ఏࢃࡗࡓ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ㸪⡿⢊࡜ᑠ㇋ࢆ

඲య࡟ΰࡐྜࢃࡏ࡚ࡘࡃࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ⲗ࡛ࡓᑠ㇋ࢆ

₽ࡋ㸪⡿⢊㸪◁⢾㸪ሷࢆΰࡐ㸪Ỉศࢆຍ࠼࡚ΰࡐྜ

ࢃࡏࡿࠋࡇࢀࢆ⵨⡲࡟ 㻞 㹼 㻟 ᅇ࡟ศࡅ࡚ᩜࡁࡘࡵ㸪

⵨ࡋ࠶ࡆࡿࠋ➟அཎࡢ㧗㯇㣰ࡣࢩࣝࢵࢺࢵࡸࣃࢵࢩ

ࣝࢺࢵ࡜ྠᵝ࡟⢊࡟Ỉศࢆຍ࠼㸪‵ࡾẼࢆࡶࡓࡏࡿ

ࡇ࡜࡛⊂≉ࡢ㣗ឤࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ

⵨ࡋჾࡢᗏࡢᩜ≀࡜ࡋ࡚౑ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ஝⇱࡬ࡕࡲ

ࡣ㸪⨾ᒣ࡜ྠᵝ➟அཎ࡛ࡶ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ࡜㸪ᕝඖ

࢔࢚࢟Ặ࠿ࡽࡢ⪺ࡁྲྀࡾ㸦➹⪅ᾋ୰㸧࡛☜ㄆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

⾲㸰ࡣ➟அཎ࡟ఏࢃࡿ㧗㯇㣰ࠕࢩࣟࠖ࡜ࠕᑠ㇋ࡢ ࢩࣝࢵࢺࢵࠖ 㸦ࣃࢵࢩࣝࢺࢵ㸧ࢆẚ㍑ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࠕࢩࣟࠖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᕝඖ࢔࢚࢟Ặࡢᣦᑟࡢࡶ࡜࡟㸪ࡲ

ࡓࠕᑠ㇋ࡢࢩࣝࢵࢺࢵࠖ 㸦ࣃࢵࢩࣝࢺࢵ㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠕ㡑 ᅜᩱ⌮ࠉఏ⤫ࡢ࿡࣭ᅄᏘࡢ࿡

^㸳㸧

ࠖࢆཧ⪃࡟෌⌧ࡋࡓࠋ ỿኖᐁẶࡢドゝ࡟ࡼࡿ⨾ᒣࡢ㧗㯇㣰࡜➟அཎ࡟ఏ

ࢃࡿࠕࢩࣟࠖ 㸪㡑ᅜ࡟ఏࢃࡿఏ⤫㣰ⳫᏊࡢࠕᑠ㇋ࡢࢩ

ࣝࢵࢺࢵࠖࡣ㢮ఝⅬࡀከ࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡿࠋ

Ụᚋ㏔ᏊẶࡢグ㘓

^㸴㻕

࡟ࡼࡿ࡜㸪➟அཎࡢ⋢ᒣ⚄♫

ࡢ౪≀࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ㸪 ࠕ㧗㯇㣰⏝ࡢᐜჾ࡟Ⲩࡧࡁ ࡢ⡿⢊࡜◁⢾ࢆΰࡐ࡚ධࢀ㸪ୖୗ࡟↻ᑠ㇋ࢆᐜჾ࡟

ධࢀ࡚⵨ࡋࡓࡶࡢࠖ࡜ࡢ⾲グࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡇࢀࡣࠕࣃࢵ

ࢩࣝࢺࢵࠖ࡟㢮ఝࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋỤᚋẶࡀ➟அཎࢆゼࡡ ࡓ㡭ࡢᐑྖࡣᕝඖᐙ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿⅭ㸪࠾ࡑ

ࡽࡃᕝඖ࢔࢚࢟Ặࡀసࡗࡓ㧗㯇㣰࡛ࡣ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ࠿࡜

᥎ᐹࡍࡿࠋ

ᕷ㈍ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㧗㯇㣰

㮵ඣᓥ୍࡛⯡࡟ᕷ㈍ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㧗㯇㣰ࡢ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝

ࡣ㸪⡿⢊࡜ᑠ㇋ࡀ୍య࡟࡞ࡾ㸪࠶ࡎࡁⰍࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ

ࡢࡀ≉ᚩ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢసࡾ᪉ࡣ㸪ᑠ㇋ࢆ↻࡚ࡇࡋࡓ

ࡶࡢ࡟◁⢾ࢆຍ࠼࡚㤆ࢆࡘࡃࡾ㸪ࡑࡇ࡬⡿⢊ࡸ㣰⢊

ࢆຍ࠼࡚ΰࡐྜࢃࡏ㸪⵨⡲࡛⵨ࡋ࡚ࡘࡃࡽࢀࡿ㸦෗

┿ 㻝㻜㸧 ࠋ

኱㯮ᒇࡣ๰ᴗ᫂἞ 㻠㻠 ᖺࡢ࿴ⳫᏊᒇ࡛㧗㯇㣰ࡣ኱㯮 ᒇࡢ๰ᴗᙜ᫬࠿ࡽࡘࡃࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡑ࠺࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾ

࡛ࡶ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ௖஦ࡸᖺᚷ㸪ṇ᭶࡞࡝࡟ࡼࡃ㈙ࢃࢀ࡚

࠸ࡿ࡜ࡢࡇ࡜ࠋ≉࡟௒࠿ࡽ 㻠㻜 ᖺ࡯࡝๓ࡲ࡛ࡣṇ᭶࡟

࡞ࡿ࡜㧗㯇㣰ࢆ⵨⡲ࡢࡲࡲ㉎ධࡋ࡚࠸ࡃேࡶ࠸ࡓ࡯

࡝㸪㧗㯇㣰ࡣ⌧௦ࡼࡾேࠎࡢ⏕ά࡟ᐦ╔ࡋࡓ㒓ᅵⳫ Ꮚ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࡀ❚࠼ࡿࠋ

ϫ㸬ࡲ࡜ࡵ

㻝㸬㮵ඣᓥ࡟ఏࢃࡿ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ㸪៞㛗㸱ᖺࡢࠕᮅ㩭ࡢᙺࠖ

࡟ࡼࡾᮤᮅࡢ㝡ᕤࡓࡕ࡜ඹ࡟㮵ඣᓥ࡟ఏ࠼ࡽࢀ㸪 ࠕ⋢ᒣᐑࠖࡢ⚍ࡾ࡜῝ࡃ㛵ಀࡍࡿࠋⱑ௦ᕝ㸦⨾ᒣ㸧

࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪➨ 㻝㻠 ௦ỿኖᐁẶࡢ㟷ᖺᮇࡲ࡛ࡣసࡽࢀ

࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪⌧ᅾࡑࡢᩥ໬ࡣᗫࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㻞㸬ྛᆅ࡟ఏࢃࡿ㧗㯇㣰ࡢ࠿ࡓࡕࡣᵝࠎ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ཎ

Ⅼࡣ㡑ᅜࡢఏ⤫㣰ⳫᏊࠕࣃࢵࢩࣝࢺࢵ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋ 㛗࠸᫬௦ࢆ⤒࡚ேࠎ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ཷࡅ⥅ࡀࢀࡓ㧗㯇㣰 ࡣࡑࡢᅵᆅ࡛ኚ໬ࡋ㸪ྛᆅ࡛⊂⮬ࡢ㧗㯇㣰ࡀ⏕ࡲ

ࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࡀ᥎ ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ

㻟㸬㧗㯇㣰ࡣ㸪㣗ࡍ㣰࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢព࿡ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪㇏

స♳㢪ࡸ㔜኱࡞Ỵ᩿ࢆࡍࡿ⠇┠ࡢ᫬࡟͆㣰㏉ࡋ͆ࡢ

⚄༨࠸࡟฼⏝ࡉࢀࡓ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋேࠎࡀ⏕άࡍࡿ

ୖ࡛Ḟ࠿ࡍࡇ࡜ࡢ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸≉ู࡞㣗࡭≀࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ 㻠㸬⨾ᒣࡢ㧗㯇㣰ࡣ୸࠸ᙧ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃᅄゅ࡛㸪✰ࡀ㛤࠸

ࡓ⸃ᦶ↝ࡢࢭ࢖ࣟࡢୖ࡟࡬ࡕࡲࡢ⓶ࢆࡋࡁࡑࡢୖ

࡟ⲗ࡛ᑠ㇋㸪⡿⢊㸪ᑠ㇋㸪⡿⢊࡜ẁࢆ㔜ࡡ࡚㧗㯇 㣰ࢆࡘࡃࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ

㻡㸬➟அཎࡢ㧗㯇㣰ࠕࢩࣟࠖࡣ㸪⡿⢊࡜ⲗ࡛ᑠ㇋㸪ࢨ

࣓ࣛࢆΰࡐྜࢃࡏ࡚⏋㸦ࢩࣝ㸧࡛⵨ࡋ࠶ࡆࡓࠕ⏋㣰ࠖ

㸦ࢩࣝࢺࢵ㸧ࡀ㻌 ࡞ࡲࡗ࡚ࠕࢩࣟࠖ࡜ࡼࡤࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡢ

࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜᥎ ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ㻌 㻢㸬㧗㯇㣰ࡢ࿡௜ࡅ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㻌

㻝㸧⚍ࡾࡢ࡜ࡁࡸ⚄♫࡟ዊ⣡ࡍࡿ࡜ࡁࡣሷ࿡ࡢࡳ࡛

࠶ࡗࡓࠋ 㸦ሷࡣΎࡵࡢᙺ┠ࡀ࠶ࡾ⚄ᵝ࡜ࡢ࡜ࡾᣢ ࡕᙺ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋ 㸧 㻌

㻞㸧ᐈࢆࡶ࡚࡞ࡍ࡜ࡁࡣ㸪ⓑ◁⢾ࢆ౑⏝ࡋࡓࠋ㻌 㻟㸧ᐙ᪘ࡢⅭ࡟ࡣ㸪㯮◁⢾ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࠋ㻌

㻣㸬➟அཎ࡛ࡶ㝡ⱁᩥ໬ࡢᙧ㊧ࡣ࠶ࡿ㸦➨ 㻝㻠 ௦ỿኖ

ᐁẶࡀ➟அཎࡢ㯮࠸ⰼ⎼ࢆᡤⶶࠋస㢼ࡶࡋࡗ࠿ࡾ

ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㝡ᅵࡶ❔㊧ࡶ࠶ࡗࡓࡣࡎ࡜ドゝ㸧ࡀ㸪㝡 ⱁ࡛⏕ィࢆ❧࡚ࡿ࡟ࡣཝࡋ࠸≧ἣ࡛㸪Ⲩࢀᆅࢆ㛤 ቧࡋ࡚㎰ᴗࡀᐃ╔ࡋࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ỿኖᐁẶࡣ ᥎ᐹࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㻌

㻤㸬ᮏ◊✲ࡣ᪥ᮏㄪ⌮⛉Ꮫ఍ᖹᡂ 㻞㻢 ᖺᗘ኱఍࡛Ⓨ⾲

῭ࡢࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

෗┿ 㻝㻜䠊 㮵ᒇᕷ䛾࿴ⳫᏊᒇ䚷኱㯮ᒇ䛾㧗㯇㣰

㻔㻢㻟㻕 㮵ᒇᕷ➟அཎ䛻䛴䛯䜟䜛㧗㯇㣰 䛂䝅䝻䛃 䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ◊✲

Ϭ㸬ᚋ᭩ࡁ

ᮏㄪᰝࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚㸪㧗㯇㣰ఏ᮶࡟ࠕᮅ㩭ࡢᙺࠖ࡜࠸

࠺Ṕྐⓗ࡞ฟ᮶஦ࡀ኱ࡁࡃ㛵ࢃࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᕪูࡢ஦

ᐇࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࡀศࡗࡓࠋ➟அཎ࡟ࡣ௒࠿ࡽ 㻡㻜 㹼 㻢㻜 ᖺ఩๓ࡲ࡛ࡣࠕᮅ㩭ேࡀ࠸ࡿࠖ࡜࠿ࠕኑᒇࠖ࡞࡝࡜

ゝࢃࢀ㸪ᕪูࡢᑐ㇟࡟࡞ࡗࡓ᫬௦ࡶ࠶ࡗࡓ࡜࠸࠺ࠋ 㧗㯇㣰ࡢ࣮ࣝࢶࢆࡓ࡝ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪᫬௦࡟⩻ᘝࡉࢀ

⥆ࡅࡓ㐠࿨ࡢཝࡋࡉ࡜ඹ࡟㸪㐲࠸ᨾ㒓࡟ᛮ࠸ࢆ㥅ࡏ㸪 ඛ♽ࡀᏲࡾఏ࠼࡚ࡁࡓ⚍ࡾ஦ࡢ┿ពࢆᛀࢀ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ

࡞࠸࡜ព㆑ࢆ᪂ࡓ࡟ࡋࡓࠋ

ㅰࠉࠉ㎡

ᮏ◊✲ࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡿ࡟࠶ࡓࡾ㸪⪺ࡁྲྀࡾㄪᰝࡸ㈨ᩱ

ࡢᥦ౪࡟ᝰࡋࡳ࡞ࡃࡈ༠ຊୗࡉࡾ㸪ᛂ᥼ࢆࡋ࡚ୗࡉࡗ ࡓ➨ 㻝㻠 ௦ỿኖᐁẶ࡟ㅰពࢆ⾲ࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪 ࠕࢩࣟࠖ

ࡢᩍ♧ࢆࡋ࡚ୗࡉࡾ㸪⪺ࡁྲྀࡾㄪᰝ㸪෗┿ᥦ౪ࢆᛌ ࡃཷࡅ࡚ୗࡉࡗࡓᕝඖ࢔࢚࢟Ặ㸪ᮏㄪᰝ࡟඲㠃ⓗ࡟

ࡈ༠ຊ࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓᾋ୰ග⏨Ặ㸪ᾋ୰ࡾࡘᏊẶ࡟ᚰࡼ

ࡾឤㅰࡢពࢆ⾲ࡍࡿࠋ

ཧ⪃㈨ᩱ

⋢ᒣᐑ⏤᮶グ㸦෗┿ 㻝㻝 㹼 㻝㻠㸧

ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩

㻝㸧ᮔẶ㸸ỿኖᐁᐙᡤⶶࠕ⋢ᒣᐑ⏤᮶グࠖ 㸪㻝㻡㻥㻤

㻞㸧 ༡ ᪥ ᮏ ᪂ ⪺ ♫㸸 ࠿ ࡈ ࡋ ࡲ ࡢ ࿡㸪 ᫓ ⱌ ᇽ㸪㻞㻢㻠㸪 㻝㻥㻢㻥

㻟㸧ྖ㤿㑈ኴ㑻㸸ᨾ㒓ᛀࡌࡀࡓࡃೃ㸪ᩥ⸤᫓⛅㸪㻝㻡㸪 㻝㻥㻤㻢

㻠㸧඲㙠᳜࣭㒯኱⫆⦅㸸ᮅ㩭ᩱ⌮඲㞟 㻙㻢 㣰࣭ⳫᏊ࣭㣧ᩱ㸪

ᰘ⏣᭩ᗑ㸪㻠㻜㸪㻝㻥㻤㻢

㻡㸧ᮤಙᚨ㸸㡑ᅜᩱ⌮ࠉఏ⤫ࡢ࿡࣭ᅄᏘࡢ࿡㸪ᰘ⏣᭩ᗑ㸪 㻝㻢㻢㸪㻞㻜㻜㻝

㻢㸧Ụᚋ㏔Ꮚ㸪ᒾ⏣Ὀ୍㸸࠿ࡿ࠿ࢇࡢṔྐ㸪ྜྡ఍♫

᫂▼ᒇⳫᏊᗑᒾ⏣Ὀ୍㸪༡᪥ᮏ᪂⪺㛤Ⓨࢭࣥࢱ࣮

༳ๅ࣭ฟ∧஦ᴗ㒊㸪㻞㻥㸪㮵ඣᓥ㸪㻝㻥㻥㻥

㻣㸧 ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ㣗⏕ά඲㞟ࠉ㮵ඣᓥࠖ⦅㞟ጤဨ఍㸸᪥ᮏ ࡢ㣗⏕ά඲㞟 㻠㻢ࠉ⪺ࡁ᭩ࠉ㮵ඣᓥࡢ㣗஦㸪㻝㻥㻤㻥 㻤㸧▼⚄༓௦஀㸸ࡉࡘࡲᩱ⌮ṓ᫬グ㸪ῲୖ༳ๅ㸪㻝㻥㻣㻢

㻥㸧ᮅ಴ᩄኵ㸸ୡ⏺ࡢ㣗ᩥ໬ 㻝ࠉ㡑ᅜ㸪㎰ᒣ⁺ᮧᩥ໬

༠఍㸪㻞㻜㻜㻡

㻝㻜㸧㮵ඣᓥ┴⚄㐨㟷ᖺ఍๰❧ᅄ༑࿘ᖺグᛕ஦ᴗᐇ⾜

ጤဨ఍⦅㞟㸸ࡩࡿࡉ࡜ࡢ࠾♫㸪㮵ඣᓥ┴⚄♫ㄅ㸪 㮵ඣᓥ┴⚄㐨㟷ᖺ఍๰❧ᅄ༑࿘ᖺグᛕ஦ᴗᐇ⾜ጤ ဨ఍㸪㻝㻥㻥㻡 グ࣭⋢ᒣᐑ⏤᮶㐀Ⴀ᪥グ

㻝㻝㸧༡᪥ᮏ᪂⪺♫㸸㮵ඣᓥᩥ໬ࡢ⾲᝟➨ 㻞 㞟㸦⾰࣭㣗࣭

ఫ㸧⦅㸪㻝㻥㻥㻞

㻝㻞㸧ఀ⸨ᖿ἞㸸 ͆Ẹ᪘㸦ᮅ㩭㸧 ͇ ࠕ㣰ࠖ᪥ᮏ኱ⓒ⛉඲᭩

㻞㻞㸪ᑠᏛ㤋㸪㻝㻥㻥㻠

㻝㻟㸧㒯኱⫆㸸 ͆ᮅ㩭͇ ࠕ㣰ࠖୡ⏺኱ⓒ⛉஦඾ 㻞㻤㸪ᖹซ♫㸪

㻝㻥㻤㻤

㻝㻠㸧୕ရᙲⱥ㸸 ͆ᮅ㩭͇ ࠕ㣰ࠖୡ⏺኱ⓒ⛉஦඾㸪ᖹซ

♫ 㻞㻝㸪㻝㻥㻢㻣

෗┿ 㻝㻝 ෗┿ 㻝㻟

෗┿ 㻝㻞 ෗┿ 㻝㻠

㻔㻢㻠㻕 㮵ඣᓥ⣧ᚰዪᏊ኱Ꮫ┳ㆤᰤ㣴Ꮫ㒊⣖せ䚷㻌㼂㼛㼘㻚㻝㻥㻘㻌㻞㻜㻝㻡

An Investigation and Research on Koraimochi ‘Shiro’

Handed Down in Kasanohara Area in the City of Kanoya

Morinaka Fusae

¹⁾

，Ukinaka Nanako

²⁾

，Kojima Mabumi

¹⁾

1) Department of Health and Nutrition, Faculty of Nursing and Nutrition,   Kagoshima Immaculate Heart University

2) Hosoyamada Nursery School

Key words ： Koraimochi, Shiro, Gyokusangu, Koregashi, Kasanohara

Summary

In Kagoshima Koraimochi is often used as the main of the refreshments served after Buddhist memorial services. It is a steamed cake made of red bean paste mixed with rice flour and locally called Koregashi or Koremochi. It is said that Koraimochi came into Kagoshima in 1598(Keicho 3) when Shimazu

<RVKLKLUREURXJKWSRWWHUVRI5KL'LQDVW\DVZDUSULVRQHUVIURP1DPRQZKHUHKHKDGEHHQRXWWRÀJKWIRU Toyotomi Hideyoshi. In Kasanohara area in Kanoya, Kagoshima, this Koraimochi was called ‘Shiro’, and at the local shrine Gyokusangu, they had a ceremony called Mochigae’shi(Returning rice cake) at festivals and events, in which they made an offering of Koraimochi ‘Shiro’ to the deity. A record that people made Koraimochi also existed in Miyama, Higashiichiki-cho, Hioki-shi. This investigation was undertaken for the purpose of looking into the history and culture concerning Koraimochi in Kagoshima.

In the course of research, we interviewed Ms. Kawamoto Aki’e who has reproduced ‘Shiro’ according to the record taken by the chief priest’s family, the Kawamotos, of the oral tradition that had come down in Gyokusangu shrine in Kasanohara area in Kanoya-shi. We also obtained an interview with the fourteenth Master Chin-Jukan in Miyama, and then, making use of ‘Gyokusangu Yuraiki(The Record of the Origin of Gyokusangu Shrine)’ owned by Mr. Chin-Jukan and other published materials made research into the origin and historical background of Koraimochi to compare with the case of ‘Shiro’.

Comparison between Korean traditional sweet ‘passiltot’ and reproduced ‘Shiro’, which had been

handed down through generations at Gyokusangu shrine in Kasanohara area in Kanoya-shi, proved to have

many common elements, and the same was true with the record kept in Miyama. The potters taken from

Namon, after landing at Shimabira in Kushikino, moved to settle down in Miyama in Higashiichiki-cho, and

later, some of them moved again to Kasanohara. Their pottery failed to develop as potters’ clay was scarce in

the area, but it would be likely that they missed their motherland so much as to build ‘Gyokusangu’ shrine

and make Koraimochi to offer in the ceremony of ‘Mochigaeshi’, and this they left to posterity.