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COMPLETINGBLOCKHERMITIANMATRICESWITHMAXIMALANDMINIMALRANKSANDINERTIAS ELA

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COMPLETING BLOCK HERMITIAN MATRICES WITH MAXIMAL AND MINIMAL RANKS AND INERTIAS

YONGGE TIAN

Abstract. For a Hermitian matrix with its main block diagonal given, this paper shows how to choose the off-diagonal blocks such that the resulting matrix has the maximal and minimal possible ranks and inertias, respectively. Some direct consequences and applications are also given.

Key words. Hermitian matrix, partial matrix, rank, inertia, matrix completion, matrix decom- position.

AMS subject classifications.15A03, 15A23, 15A57.

Received by the editors on June 15, 2009. Accepted for publication on July 31, 2010. Handling Editors: Roger A. Horn and Fuzhen Zhang.

China Economics and Management Academy, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China ([email protected]).

Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra ISSN 1081-3810 A publication of the International Linear Algebra Society Volume 21, pp. 124-141, October 2010

http://math.technion.ac.il/iic/ela

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