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The feasibility of dedicated breast PET for the assessment of residual tumor after neoadjuvant chemotherapy

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Title

The feasibility of dedicated breast PET for the assessment of

residual tumor after neoadjuvant chemotherapy( 内容と審査の要

旨(Summary) )

Author(s)

子安, 裕美

Report No.(Doctoral

Degree)

博士(医学) 甲第1096号

Issue Date

2019-03-25

Type

博士論文

Version

none

URL

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12099/77923

※この資料の著作権は、各資料の著者・学協会・出版社等に帰属します。

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Ặ ྡ 㸦 ᮏ ⡠ 㸧 Ꮚ Ᏻ ⿱ ⨾ 㸦ᒱ㜧┴㸧  Ꮫ ఩ ࡢ ✀ 㢮 ༤ ኈ㸦་Ꮫ㸧

Ꮫ ఩ ᤵ ୚ ␒ ྕ ⏥➨1096 ྕ

Ꮫ ఩ ᤵ ୚ ᪥ ௜ ᖹᡂ31 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 25 ᪥ Ꮫ ఩ ᤵ ୚ せ ௳ Ꮫ఩つ๎➨㸲᮲➨㸯㡯ヱᙜ

Ꮫ ఩ ㄽ ᩥ 㢟 ┠ 7KH IHDVLELOLW\ RI GHGLFDWHG EUHDVW 3(7 IRU WKH DVVHVVPHQW RI UHVLGXDOWXPRUDIWHUQHRDGMXYDQWFKHPRWKHUDS\ ᑂ ᰝ ጤ ဨ 㸦୺ᰝ㸧ᩍᤵ ྜྷ⏣ ࿴ᘯ  㸦๪ᰝ㸧ᩍᤵ ᅵ஭ ₩ ᩍᤵ ᳃㔜 ೺୍㑻 ㄽ ᩥ ෆ ᐜ ࡢ せ ᪨ )'*3(7 ᳨ᰝࡣ㸪ங⒴デ⒪࡟࠾࠸࡚Ḟ࠿ࡏ࡞࠸デ᩿ࢶ࣮ࣝ࡜ࡋ࡚ᐃ╔ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ┠ⓗࡣ ୺࡟ࣜࣥࣃ⠇㌿⛣㸪㐲㝸㌿⛣᳨⣴࠾ࡼࡧᒁᡤ෌Ⓨデ᩿┠ⓗ࡟㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ཎⓎᕢࡢホ౯࡟ࡣ✵㛫ศ ゎ⬟ࡢ㝈⏺࠿ࡽ౑⏝ࡀ㞴ࡋ࠸࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ㏆ᖺ㸪ᒁᡤ㐍⾜ங⒴ࡢ἞⒪࡟࠾࠸࡚⾡๓໬Ꮫ⒪ἲࡣᶆ‽἞⒪࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾡๓໬Ꮫ⒪ἲᚋ࡟ S&5 ࡀᚓࡽࢀࡓ⑕౛࡛ࡣ㸪᭷ព࡟ணᚋࢆᨵၿࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ሗ࿌ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪⾡๓໬Ꮫ⒪ἲᚋࡢཎⓎᕢࡢホ౯ࡣᝈ ⪅ࡢணᚋண ࡟࠾࠸࡚㠀ᖖ࡟㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⾡๓໬Ꮫ⒪ἲᚋࡢ἞⒪ຠᯝุᐃ࡟ࡣᵝࠎ࡞⏬ീデ᩿ࢶ࣮ࣝࡀ౑⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢ࣐ࣥࣔࢢࣛ ࣇ࢕࣮ࡸ㉸㡢Ἴ᳨ᰝ࡛ࡣ㸪἞⒪ᚋࡢ⒕⑞ᙧᡂ࡟ࡼࡾṧᏑ⭘⒆ࡢ᭷↓ࢆ㐣኱ホ౯ࡋ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࠋ ᭱㏆࡛ࡣ㐀ᙳ 05, ࡢ౑⏝ࡀ᥎ዡࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪05, ࡛ࡶ⃰ᰁ㒊࡟࠾࠸࡚ṧᏑ⑓ኚ࡜⒕⑞㒊ࡢ⥺⥔໬ࡢ ุูࡀᅔ㞴࡞ሙྜࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ᩓᅾᛶࡢᚤᑠ⑓ኚ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ᳨ฟࡀ㞴ࡋ࠸➼㸪ࡸࡣࡾホ౯࡟㝈⏺ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ࡑࡇ࡛㸪)'*3(7 ࡢ✵㛫ศゎ⬟ࢆᨵၿࡋࡓஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࡛ࡣ㸪⭘⒆ࡢ⢾௦ㅰ࡟╔┠ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪ࡇ ࢀࡲ࡛ホ౯ᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡗࡓᑠࡉ࡞ṧᏑ⑓ኚࡢ᳨ฟ࡟ᮇᚅ࡛ࡁࡿ࡜⪃࠼㸪ࡑࡢ᳨ฟ⬟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᚑ᮶ࡢ )'* 3(7 ᳨ᰝ࡜ࡢẚ㍑᳨ウࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ ࠙ᑐ㇟࡜᪉ἲࠚ  ᖺ  ᭶࠿ࡽ  ᖺ  ᭶ࡲ࡛࡟ᮌἑグᛕ⑓㝔࡛ங⒴ࡢデ᩿ࡢࡶ࡜⾡๓໬Ꮫ⒪ἲࢆ᪋⾜ࡉࢀ㸪ங ᡣษ㝖⾡┤๓࡟⑓ᕢホ౯┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚඲㌟ 3(7 ࠾ࡼࡧஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࡀ᪋⾜ࡉࢀࡓ  ⑕౛ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓࠋ ඲㌟ 3(7 ࠾ࡼࡧஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪⑓ኚ㒊ࡢ 689PD[ ್ࢆ ᐃ㸪ࡲࡓṧᏑ⭘⒆ࡢ᭷↓ ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚Ꮡᅾ☜ಙᗘࢆ  ྡࡢᨺᑕ⥺⛉་ࡀ  ẁ㝵࡛ホ౯ࡋ㸪S&5 ⩌࡜ QRQS&5 ⩌࡜࡛㸪ឤᗘ㸪≉␗ᗘ㸪 $8& ࢆࡑࢀࡒࢀẚ㍑᳨ウࡋࡓࠋ  ࠙⤖ᯝࠚ  ஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࡛ࡣ㸪689PD[ ್ࡀ QRQS&5 ⩌࡟࠾࠸࡚ S&5 ⩌࡜ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚᭷ព࡟㧗್ࢆ♧ࡋࡓ QRQ S&5㸸sYVS&5㸸s㸪3  ࠋᐃ㔞ホ౯࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪ṧᏑ⭘⒆᳨ฟࡢ ឤᗘࡣ㸪඲㌟ 3(7 ࡜ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚ஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࡟࠾࠸࡚᭷ព࡟㧗್ࢆ♧ࡋࡓ ஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7㸸YV ඲㌟ 3(7㸸3  ࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᐃᛶホ౯࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ㸪ྠᵝࡢ⤖ᯝࡀᚓࡽࢀࡓࠋ ஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7㸸 YV඲㌟ 3(7㸸3  ࠋ   

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࠙⪃ᐹࠚ ᚑ᮶ࡢ )'*3(7 ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ㐣ཤࡢሗ࿌࡛ࡣ㸪⾡๓໬Ꮫ⒪ἲᚋࡢṧᏑ⭘⒆ࡢ᳨ฟ⋡ࡣ ࡜ప ࡃ㸪௒ᅇࡢᡃࠎࡢ᳨ウ࡛ࡶ඲㌟ 3(7 ࡛ࡢឤᗘࡣ ࡜ప್ࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࡇࢀࡲ ࡛ࡢሗ࿌࡛ࡣ㸪FP ௨ୗࡢ⑓ኚ࡟࠾࠸࡚≉࡟⑓ኚࡢ᳨ฟ⋡ࡀྥୖࡍࡿ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௒ᅇࡢ᳨ウ࡛ࡣ㸪  ౛୰  ౛㸦㸧࡛ṧᏑ⑓ኚࡢࢧ࢖ࢬࡀ FP ௨ୗ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪⭘⒆ࡢ⦰ᑠ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᚑ᮶ 3(7 ࡛ࡣከࡃ ࡢ⑕౛࡛⑓ኚࡢ᳨ฟࡀ୙ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ୍᪉㸪ஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪✵㛫ศゎ⬟ࡢᨵၿ࡟ࡼࡾࡼ ࡾከࡃࡢ⑕౛᳨࡛ฟࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡾ㸪ᐇ㝿ᚑ᮶ࡢ )'*3(7 ࡛ࡣ  ౛୰  ౛ࡢࡳࡀ᳨ฟ࡛ࡁࡓࡢ࡟ᑐࡋ㸪 ஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࡛ࡣ  ౛᳨࡛ฟྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࢆ⏝࠸࡚ࡶ࡞࠾ ࡢ⑕౛᳨࡛ฟ୙ྍ⬟࡜࠸࠺⤖ᯝ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ௒ᅇࡢ ᳨ウ࡛ࡣ  ੈࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ⑓ኚ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ඲౛ࡀஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ᳨࡛ฟྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪 ੈᮍ‶ࡢ⑕౛࡛ ࡣஙᡣ 3(7 ࡛ࡶ᳨ฟ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸⑓ኚࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋᑠ⑓ኚ㸪≉࡟ᩓᅾᛶࡢ⑓ኚ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣஙᡣ 3(7 ࡛ ࡢ᳨ฟ࡟ࡶ㝈⏺ࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠼ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓ㸪௒ᅇࡢ᳨ウ࡛ࡣ㸪⟶ෆᡂศࡢࡳṧᏑࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ⑓ኚ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶஙᡣ 3(7 ࡛  ౛୰  ౛࡟⑓ኚࡀ ᳨ฟࡉࢀࡓࠋ⟶ෆᡂศࡢࡳࡢṧᏑ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶ㸪PDVV ࢆᙧᡂࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣஙᡣ 3(7 ᳨࡛ฟࡉࢀ ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡇࢀࡀஙᡣ 3(7 ࡟࠾࠸࡚≉␗ᗘࡀపୗࡋࡓཎᅉ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ  ࠙⤖ㄽࠚ  ⾡๓໬Ꮫ⒪ἲᚋࡢṧᏑ⭘⒆ࡢホ౯࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪ஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࡜඲㌟ 3(7 ࢆẚ㍑ࡋࡓ࡜ࡇࢁ㸪ࡑࡢ᳨ฟ ឤᗘࡣ㸪ᐃ㔞ホ౯࠾ࡼࡧᐃᛶホ౯࡜࠸ࡎࢀࡶ᭷ពᕪࢆࡶࡗ࡚ஙᡣ 3(7 ࡀ㧗್ࢆ♧ࡋ㸪ṧᏑ⭘⒆᳨ฟ࡟ ࠾ࡅࡿஙᡣ 3(7 ࡢ᭷⏝ᛶࡀ᫂ࡽ࠿࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ㄽ ᩥ ᑂ ᰝ ࡢ ⤖ ᯝ ࡢ せ ᪨ ⏦ㄳ⪅ ᏊᏳ⿱⨾ࡣ㸪ஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⾡๓໬Ꮫ⒪ἲᚋࡢṧᏑ⭘⒆ࡢ᳨ฟ⬟ࢆᚑ᮶ᆺࡢ඲㌟ 3(7 ࡜ẚ㍑᳨ウࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪ஙᡣᑓ⏝ 3(7 ࡣ㸪⾡๓໬Ꮫ⒪ἲᚋࡢṧᏑ⭘⒆ࡢホ౯࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢ඲ ㌟ 3(7 ࡼࡾࡶඃࢀࡓ᳨ฟ⋡ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋࡓࠋ ᮏ◊✲ࡢᡂᯝࡣ௒ᚋࡢங⒴ࡢ⏬ീデ᩿ࡢⓎᒎ࡟ᑡ࡞࠿ࡽࡎᐤ୚ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡜ㄆࡵࡿࠋ 㹙୺ㄽᩥබ⾲ㄅ㹛 .R\DVX+*RVKLPD61RGD<1LVKLERUL+7DNHXFKL00DWVXQDJD.<DPDGD70DWVXR0  7KH IHDVLELOLW\ RI GHGLFDWHG EUHDVW 3(7 IRU WKH DVVHVVPHQW RI UHVLGXDO WXPRU DIWHU QHRDGMXYDQWFKHPRWKHUDS\

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