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―Fukuoka University Institutional Guidelines for the Implementation and Our Policy―

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The Indications and Timing for Living Related Lung Transplantation

―Fukuoka University Institutional Guidelines for the Implementation and Our Policy―

Takeshi S

HIRAISHI1) 5) 

,   Masafumi H

IRATSUKA1) 

, Takao H

IGUCHI1) 

, Jun Y

ANAGISAWA1) 

, Mitsuteru M

UNAKATA1) 

, Satoshi M

AKIHATA1) 

,

Takao U

ENO1) 

, Yasuteru Y

OSHINAGA1) 

, Akinori I

WASAKI1) 5) 

, Yasushi Y

AMAUCHI2) 

, Kouji M

IKAMI2) 

, Tomoaki N

ORITOMI2) 5) 

, Yu   ichi Y

AMASHITA2) 5) 

, Takashige K

URAKI3) 

, Masaki F

UJITA3) 

, Kentaro W

ATANABE3) 

, Manami T

AKAISHI4) 5)

  and Takayuki S

HIRAKUSA1) 5)

1) Department of Thoracic, Endocrine and Pediatric Surgery

2) Department of Gastroenterological Surgery

3) Department of Respiratory Medicine, Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine

4) Fukuoka University Hospital Transplant Coordinator

5) Organ Transplantation Service at Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan

Abstract:Livingdonor lobar lung transplantation(LDLLT)has been recognized as an accept- able transplant option only for individual candidates thought to be too critical to wait for cadav- eric  organs. In  the  majority  of  US  and  European  lung  transplant  protocols,  cadaveric  lung  transplant  is  dominant  with  LDLLT  only  being  performed  in  exceptional  cases. According  to  the Japanese protocol, however, LDLLT is more frequently performed because of the extremely  limited  number  of  cadaveric  lung  donations  due  to  social  and  moral  customs  regarding  brain  death  in  Japan. The  difference  in  this  situation  seems  to  have  resulted  in  this  delicate  differ- ence  regarding  the  policy  to  perform  LDLLT. We  now  consider  LDLLT  to  therefore  be  one  of  the  Standard  lung  transplant  options  in  Japan. As  a  result,  it  should  be  performed  within  the bounds of acceptable and safe surgical risk before the patient becomes too ill.

Key words:Lung Transplantation, Living Related Donor, Livingdonor Lobar Lung Trans-       plantation

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