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Power MOSFET

6 A, 200 V, N−Channel DPAK

This advanced Power MOSFET is designed to withstand high energy in the avalanche and commutation modes. The new energy efficient design also offers a drain−to−source diode with a fast recovery time. Designed for low voltage, high speed switching applications in power supplies, converters and PWM motor controls, these devices are particularly well suited for bridge circuits where diode speed and commutating safe operating areas are critical and offer additional safety margin against unexpected voltage transients.

Features

Avalanche Energy Specified

Source−to−Drain Diode Recovery Time Comparable to a Discrete Fast Recovery Diode

Diode is Characterized for Use in Bridge Circuits

IDSS and VDS(on) Specified at Elevated Temperature

These Devices are Pb−Free and are RoHS Compliant MAXIMUM RATINGS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)

Rating Symbol Value Unit

Drain−to−Source Voltage VDSS 200 Vdc

Drain−to−Gate Voltage (RGS = 1.0 MW) VDGR 200 Vdc Gate−to−Source Voltage

− Continuous

− Non−repetitive (tp ≤ 10 ms)

VGS

VGSM ± 20

± 40 Vdc Vpk Drain Current

− Continuous

− Continuous @ 100°C

− Single Pulse (tp ≤ 10 ms)

ID ID IDM

6.03.8 18

Adc Apk Total Power Dissipation

Derate above 25°C

Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C (Note 2)

PD 50

1.750.4

W/°CW W Operating and Storage Temperature Range TJ, Tstg −55 to

150 °C

Single Pulse Drain−to−Source Avalanche Energy − Starting TJ = 25°C

(VDD = 80 Vdc, VGS = 10 Vdc, IL = 6.0 Apk, L = 3.0 mH, RG = 25 W)

EAS 54 mJ

Thermal Resistance − Junction−to−Case

− Junction−to−Ambient (Note 1)

− Junction−to−Ambient (Note 2)

RqJC RqJA RqJA

2.50100 71.4

°C/W

Maximum Temperature for Soldering

Purposes, 1/8″ from case for 10 secs TL 260 °C Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.

1. When surface mounted to an FR4 board using the minimum recommended pad size.

2. When surface mounted to an FR4 board using the 0.5 sq. in. drain pad size.

*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques

http://onsemi.com

6 AMPERES, 200 VOLTS R

DS(on)

= 460 mW

N−Channel D

S G

1

Gate 3

Source 2

Drain 4 Drain DPAK

CASE 369C STYLE 2

MARKING DIAGRAMS

6N20E Device Code

Y = Year

WW = Work Week G = Pb−Free Package

YWW 6 N20EG

1 2 3 4

Device Package Shipping ORDERING INFORMATION

MTD6N20ET4G DPAK

(Pb−Free) 2500 / Tape &

Reel

†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification Brochure, BRD8011/D.

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)

Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

OFF CHARACTERISTICS Drain−Source Breakdown Voltage

(VGS = 0 Vdc, ID = 0.25 mAdc) Temperature Coefficient (Positive)

V(BR)DSS

200

689

Vdc

mV/°C Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current

(VDS = 200 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc)

(VDS = 200 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc, TJ = 125°C)

IDSS

10

100

mAdc

Gate−Body Leakage Current (VGS = ±20 Vdc, VDS = 0) IGSS 100 nAdc

ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3) Gate Threshold Voltage

(VDS = VGS, ID = 250 mAdc) Temperature Coefficient (Negative)

VGS(th)

2.0 3.0

7.1 4.0

Vdc

mV/°C Static Drain−Source On−Resistance (VGS = 10 Vdc, ID = 3.0 Adc) RDS(on) 0.46 0.700 Ohm Drain−Source On−Voltage (VGS = 10 Vdc)

(ID = 6.0 Adc)

(ID = 3.0 Adc, TJ = 125°C)

VDS(on)

2.9

5.0

4.4

Vdc

Forward Transconductance (VDS = 15 Vdc, ID = 3.0 Adc) gFS 1.5 mhos

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Input Capacitance

(VDS = 25 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc, f = 1.0 MHz)

Ciss 342 480 pF

Output Capacitance Coss 92 130

Reverse Transfer Capacitance Crss 27 55

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Note 4) Turn−On Delay Time

(VDD = 100 Vdc, ID = 6.0 Adc, VGS = 10 Vdc,

RG = 9.1 W)

td(on) 8.8 17.6 ns

Rise Time tr 29 58

Turn−Off Delay Time td(off) 22 44

Fall Time tf 20 40.8

Gate Charge (See Figure 8)

(VDS = 160 Vdc, ID = 6.0 Adc, VGS = 10 Vdc)

QT 13.7 21 nC

Q1 2.7

Q2 7.1

Q3 5.9

SOURCE−DRAIN DIODE CHARACTERISTICS

Forward On−Voltage (Note 3) (IS = 6.0 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc) (IS = 6.0 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc,

TJ = 125°C)

VSD

0.99

0.9 1.2

Vdc

Reverse Recovery Time (See Figure 14)

(IS = 6.0 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc, dIS/dt = 100 A/ms)

trr 138 ns

ta 93

tb 45

Reverse Recovery Stored Charge QRR 0.74 mC

INTERNAL PACKAGE INDUCTANCE Internal Drain Inductance

(Measured from the drain lead 0.25 from package to center of die) LD 4.5 nH Internal Source Inductance

(Measured from the source lead 0.25″ from package to source bond pad) LS 7.5 nH 3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤300 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%.

4. Switching characteristics are independent of operating junction temperature.

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TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

RDS(on), DRAIN-TO-SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS)

RDS(on), DRAIN-TO-SOURCE RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)

VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 1. On−Region Characteristics I D

, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)

I D

, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)

VGS, GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics

RDS(on), DRAIN-TO-SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS)

ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 3. On−Resistance versus Drain Current and Temperature

ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 4. On−Resistance versus Drain Current and Gate Voltage

TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) I DSS

, LEAKAGE (nA)

TJ = 25°C VDS 10 V TJ = -55°C

25°C

TJ = 100°C

VGS = 0 V VGS = 10 V

VGS = 10 V ID = 3 A

9 V 8 V 7 V

6 V

5 V

100°C

VGS = 10 V

25°C -55°C

TJ = 25°C

VGS = 10 V

15 V

TJ = 125°C 12

10 8 6 4 2 0

12 10 8 6 4 2 0

1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6

0.2 0

0.70

2.5 2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0

100

1

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 0 2 4 6 8 10 12

- 50 - 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 50 100 150 200

0.4

0.65 0.60 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.40

10

25°C 100°C

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POWER MOSFET SWITCHING Switching behavior is most easily modeled and predicted

by recognizing that the power MOSFET is charge controlled. The lengths of various switching intervals (Dt) are determined by how fast the FET input capacitance can be charged by current from the generator.

The published capacitance data is difficult to use for calculating rise and fall because drain−gate capacitance varies greatly with applied voltage. Accordingly, gate charge data is used. In most cases, a satisfactory estimate of average input current (IG(AV)) can be made from a rudimentary analysis of the drive circuit so that

t = Q/IG(AV)

During the rise and fall time interval when switching a resistive load, VGS remains virtually constant at a level known as the plateau voltage, VSGP. Therefore, rise and fall times may be approximated by the following:

tr = Q2 x RG/(VGG − VGSP) tf = Q2 x RG/VGSP

where

VGG = the gate drive voltage, which varies from zero to VGG

RG = the gate drive resistance

and Q2 and VGSP are read from the gate charge curve.

During the turn−on and turn−off delay times, gate current is not constant. The simplest calculation uses appropriate values from the capacitance curves in a standard equation for voltage change in an RC network. The equations are:

td(on) = RG Ciss In [VGG/(VGG − VGSP)]

td(off) = RG Ciss In (VGG/VGSP)

The capacitance (Ciss) is read from the capacitance curve at a voltage corresponding to the off−state condition when calculating td(on) and is read at a voltage corresponding to the on−state when calculating td(off).

At high switching speeds, parasitic circuit elements complicate the analysis. The inductance of the MOSFET source lead, inside the package and in the circuit wiring which is common to both the drain and gate current paths, produces a voltage at the source which reduces the gate drive current. The voltage is determined by Ldi/dt, but since di/dt is a function of drain current, the mathematical solution is complex. The MOSFET output capacitance also complicates the mathematics. And finally, MOSFETs have finite internal gate resistance which effectively adds to the resistance of the driving source, but the internal resistance is difficult to measure and, consequently, is not specified.

The resistive switching time variation versus gate resistance (Figure 9) shows how typical switching performance is affected by the parasitic circuit elements. If the parasitics were not present, the slope of the curves would maintain a value of unity regardless of the switching speed.

The circuit used to obtain the data is constructed to minimize common inductance in the drain and gate circuit loops and is believed readily achievable with board mounted components. Most power electronic loads are inductive; the data in the figure is taken with a resistive load, which approximates an optimally snubbed inductive load. Power MOSFETs may be safely operated into an inductive load;

however, snubbing reduces switching losses.

GATE-TO-SOURCE OR DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

C, CAPACITANCE (pF)

Figure 7. Capacitance Variation VGS VDS

VDS = 0 V TJ = 25°C

900 750 600 450 300 150

010 5 0 5 10 15 20 25

VGS = 0 V Ciss

Crss Ciss

Coss Crss

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VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

VGS, GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

DRAIN−TO−SOURCE DIODE CHARACTERISTICS

VSD, SOURCE-TO-DRAIN VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 8. Gate−To−Source and Drain−To−Source

Voltage versus Total Charge

, SOURCE CURRENT (AMPS)I S

Figure 9. Resistive Switching Time Variation versus Gate Resistance

RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS)

t, TIME (ns)

VDD = 100 V ID = 6 A VGS = 10 V TJ = 25°C

td(off)

VGS = 0 V TJ = 25°C

Figure 10. Diode Forward Voltage versus Current QT, TOTAL CHARGE (nC)

tf td(on)

12 10 8 6 4 2 0

14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

1000

100

10

1 1 10 100

90 75 60 45 30 15 0

6 5 4 3 2 1

00.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0

ID = 6 A TJ = 25°C QT

VDS VGS

Q1 Q2

Q3

tr

SAFE OPERATING AREA The Forward Biased Safe Operating Area curves define the

maximum simultaneous drain−to−source voltage and drain current that a transistor can handle safely when it is forward biased. Curves are based upon maximum peak junction temperature and a case temperature (TC) of 25°C. Peak repetitive pulsed power limits are determined by using the thermal response data in conjunction with the procedures discussed in AN569, “Transient Thermal Resistance−General Data and Its Use.”

Switching between the off−state and the on−state may traverse any load line provided neither rated peak current (IDM) nor rated voltage (VDSS) is exceeded and the transition time (tr,tf) do not exceed 10 ms. In addition the total power averaged over a complete switching cycle must not exceed (T − T )/(R ).

reliable operation, the stored energy from circuit inductance dissipated in the transistor while in avalanche must be less than the rated limit and adjusted for operating conditions differing from those specified. Although industry practice is to rate in terms of energy, avalanche energy capability is not a constant. The energy rating decreases non−linearly with an increase of peak current in avalanche and peak junction temperature.

Although many E−FETs can withstand the stress of drain−to−source avalanche at currents up to rated pulsed current (IDM), the energy rating is specified at rated continuous current (ID), in accordance with industry custom. The energy rating must be derated for temperature as shown in the accompanying graph (Figure 12). Maximum energy at currents below rated continuous I can safely be

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SAFE OPERATING AREA

TJ, STARTING JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) E AS

, SINGLE PULSE DRAIN-TO-SOURCE

Figure 11. Maximum Rated Forward Biased Safe Operating Area

VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

Figure 12. Maximum Avalanche Energy versus Starting Junction Temperature

AVALANCHE ENERGY (mJ)

I D

, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)

ID = 6 A

t, TIME (s)

Figure 13. Thermal Response

r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE

Figure 14. Diode Reverse Recovery Waveform di/dt

trr ta

tp

IS 0.25 IS

TIME IS

tb 100

10

1.0

0.10.1 1.0 10 1000

60 50 40 30 20

025 50 75 100 125 150

1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 1.0E+00 1.0E+01

100

10 100 ms

10 ms

1 ms 10 ms dc RDS(on) LIMIT

THERMAL LIMIT PACKAGE LIMIT VGS = 20 V

SINGLE PULSE TC = 25°C

1

0.1

0.01 D = 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02

0.01

RqJC(t) = r(t) RqJC

D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER PULSE TRAIN SHOWN READ TIME AT t1 TJ(pk) - TC = P(pk) RqJC(t) P(pk)

t1 t2

DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 SINGLE PULSE

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DPAK (SINGLE GAUGE) CASE 369C

ISSUE F

DATE 21 JUL 2015 SCALE 1:1

STYLE 1:

PIN 1. BASE 2. COLLECTOR 3. EMITTER 4. COLLECTOR

STYLE 2:

PIN 1. GATE 2. DRAIN 3. SOURCE 4. DRAIN

STYLE 3:

PIN 1. ANODE 2. CATHODE 3. ANODE 4. CATHODE

STYLE 4:

PIN 1. CATHODE 2. ANODE 3. GATE 4. ANODE

STYLE 5:

PIN 1. GATE 2. ANODE 3. CATHODE 4. ANODE STYLE 6:

PIN 1. MT1 2. MT2 3. GATE 4. MT2

STYLE 7:

PIN 1. GATE 2. COLLECTOR 3. EMITTER 4. COLLECTOR

1 2 3 4

STYLE 8:

PIN 1. N/C 2. CATHODE 3. ANODE 4. CATHODE

STYLE 9:

PIN 1. ANODE 2. CATHODE 3. RESISTOR ADJUST 4. CATHODE

STYLE 10:

PIN 1. CATHODE 2. ANODE 3. CATHODE 4. ANODE

b D E

b3

L3

L4 b2

0.005 (0.13)M C

c2 A

c

C

Z

DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX MILLIMETERS INCHES

D 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22 E 0.250 0.265 6.35 6.73 A 0.086 0.094 2.18 2.38 b 0.025 0.035 0.63 0.89

c2 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61 b2 0.028 0.045 0.72 1.14 c 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61

e 0.090 BSC 2.29 BSC b3 0.180 0.215 4.57 5.46

L4 −−− 0.040 −−− 1.01 L 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78

L3 0.035 0.050 0.89 1.27

Z 0.155 −−− 3.93 −−−

NOTES:

1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994.

2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCHES.

3. THERMAL PAD CONTOUR OPTIONAL WITHIN DI- MENSIONS b3, L3 and Z.

4. DIMENSIONS D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006 INCHES PER SIDE.

5. DIMENSIONS D AND E ARE DETERMINED AT THE OUTERMOST EXTREMES OF THE PLASTIC BODY.

6. DATUMS A AND B ARE DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE H.

7. OPTIONAL MOLD FEATURE.

1 2 3

4

XXXXXX = Device Code A = Assembly Location

L = Wafer Lot

Y = Year

WW = Work Week

G = Pb−Free Package AYWW XXX XXXXXG XXXXXXG

ALYWW

Discrete IC

5.80 0.228

2.58 0.102

1.60 0.063 6.20

0.244

3.00 0.118

6.17 0.243

ǒ

inchesmm

Ǔ

SCALE 3:1

GENERIC MARKING DIAGRAM*

*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.

SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*

H 0.370 0.410 9.40 10.41 A1 0.000 0.005 0.00 0.13

L1 0.114 REF 2.90 REF L2 0.020 BSC 0.51 BSC

A1

H

DETAIL A

SEATING PLANE

A

B

C

L1 L

H L2GAUGEPLANE

DETAIL A

ROTATED 90 CW5

e BOTTOM VIEW

Z

BOTTOM VIEW SIDE VIEW

TOP VIEW

ALTERNATE CONSTRUCTIONS NOTE 7

Z

*This information is generic. Please refer to device data sheet for actual part marking.

Pb−Free indicator, “G” or microdot “G”, may or may not be present. Some products may not follow the Generic Marking.

98AON10527D DOCUMENT NUMBER:

DESCRIPTION:

Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.

Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.

PAGE 1 OF 1 DPAK (SINGLE GAUGE)

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information, product features, availability, functionality, or suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does onsemi assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. Buyer is responsible for its products and applications using onsemi products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards, regardless of any support or applications information provided by onsemi. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in onsemi data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. onsemi does not convey any license under any of its intellectual property rights nor the rights of others. onsemi products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems or any FDA Class 3 medical devices or medical devices with a same or similar classification in a foreign jurisdiction or any devices intended for implantation in the human body. Should Buyer purchase or use onsemi products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold onsemi and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that onsemi was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. onsemi is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.

PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION

TECHNICAL SUPPORT

North American Technical Support:

Voice Mail: 1 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Phone: 011 421 33 790 2910

LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:

Email Requests to: [email protected] onsemi Website: www.onsemi.com

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Phone: 00421 33 790 2910

For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative

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