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F e a s i b i l i t

y afoctjund laicaf motor evoked laitnetop nitoringmo roteduce e nth umber of f

a l s e - p o s i t i v

e stluser during lacivrec neisp yrgersu

R y u t

a ka,suoMat M .,1.D oirsuhYa Takeshima , M . P,.D h. H,1.D ironobu Hayashi , M . PD.,,2.D.h Tsun iron T

a k a t a n i

, M. T,3.D.hP Fumihiko ,aurimshNi .,M.D ,1.D.hP orihcI Nakagawa, M.D., ..DhP 1, iushYas M

o

toyama, D.,M. ,1.D.hP kraP001,1_S-gunoY , 1,..DM ,.D.hP Masahiko Kawaguchi, ,M.D. Ph.D and

H i

r0i Nkl.e,asak D.,M. 1.D.hP

1 D e p a r t m e n

t f No,rygersuoure Nara Mlacid isreviUn ,aarhihsaK napaJ

2 D e p a i t m e n

t f Aonesth ,ygolois Nara Micaled ,ytisrevinU rabahiasK , anapJ

3Diosiiv

n of Clartne lacinilC ,yrotarobaL Nara Mlacid yitsrevinU ,latipsoH aharbiKas , napaJ

C o

rresponding r:othau

Y a s u h i r

o Takeshima

D

epartm ntofN ,yregrusoru Nara Medic al Univ ytisr olhoSc of Mneedici

8

40 S,ohc-ojih rahaishKa , ,aarN ,152-8463 napaJ

T e l : +8668829-44--71

F眠:+18081829-44-7

1

(2)

E - m a i l

: mhiesakt @naramed c .a.uoi

Key Words: clacivr enips ;lo; rtnoc laicaf evern ; eslafitisop- i;evpoartn evitar ;gniortinomrouen motor

voked laitnetop

Running :eltiT ctdjunA laicaf MEP s a lortnoc cnilacivr nips yregrus

A b s t r a c

t word c:tnuo 279

Tt wxord count:主盟l~おL

Number iferfo rnce: 3s 7

Numb 巴Iof tselba and frugi : 2 s (3/latot )5

Numb er of v:soedi 0

(3)

A b s t r a c t

O b j e c t

: evitisop-eslaF niaopevitar muscle motor evoked laitnetop (mMEP) ginrtoniom stluser due to s

y s t e m i

c stceffe f aoscitehtsen and placigoloisyh ghanc sceunitno bote a gnignellach ussi .houghAlt c

o n t r o

l MEPs rdroce dfrom thedtceffanu edis ueralufes iroffitned mg aue pevitiso ,langis htrera

no mesuscl on thrppeu lrorweo seitimertxe iotcdun lortnoc MEPs i cnlacivre nips .yregrus ,eroferehT t

h i

s yudts was cedctduon cotyfiral afilanoitidd MEPs dvire dfrom flaica sclemus fancylbisae evres sa c

o n t r o l

s rotcdue eslaf evitisop mMEP mginortnio stluser cnilacivre enips .yregrus

M

ethods: stneitaP who uerwentnd lacivrec enips yregrus otar iunoitutitsn who d ndi t eoecneierpx p

o s t o p e r a t i v

e ncigoloru noitaroireted were rylevitcepsorte deiduts . mMEPs were ieducnd ithw

ainarcsna

l imalamaxsupr .noitalumits laicaF MEPs (fMEPs) wer sbus quy iltn ducend thwi s

u p r a t h

r ldohs.noitalumits mMEP and squbseu y rltn derdoec P wE1. aveforms were pderia gniurd hace moment gnriud .yregrus The ilaitin wriap as rderdaeg tsahnilesab .A singi t dnac enilce mniMEP and fMEP adtuiplm was ddeinfe >sa80% and >50% denilc compar dw bhit as,enil pser.ylevitc llA mMEP asrmal wer deerdisnoc slaf.sevitisop Based on two dtnereffi lamctir , mair MEP aenol ro b

o t h

mMEP and fMEP , setar slaffo vitisop mMEP mngritoion stluser wr.detaluclac

R e s u l t s

: eehr-ttyenTw stneitap were ideducln tnisih ,yduts rroc ngdipons 1ot2 p0sria of mMEPs and fMEPs. ishiT dedulcn 23 ilaitin and 79 sntequsebu pa. Bsased on t aeh rmla noiretirc of mMEP aenol , 71 f

a l s e - p o s i t i v

e stluser ).5%(21 were orvseb d.B出巴don t aeh marl noiretirc of b mtho MEP and fMEP , 5 f

a l s e - p o s i t i v

e stluser %)36.( wr,dveresbo which was syltnacifingi reffid t cnompared motMEP aenol (

d i f f e r e n c e

, 5.12%; 95% cecnedfino lavretni , 2 -.723;.1% p<0.)10.

(4)

C o n c l u s i o n s

: fMEPs htmig be u adse cson s tlo rocude slaf 巴・evitisop mMEP mgnirotion stluser ni c

e r v i c a

l enips .yregrus

I n t r o d u c t i o n

Complex lanips yerrgus asidetacioss th a wi tnacifingis oksir f nlcaiglooreu .yrujni Thus , p

r e v e n t i n

g eivtarpeotosp cgioolurne sticifed a si mr concerno srof einp .snoergus Many r

e p o r t s

6・ ・177230343 have idetacidn eehtssenevitceff of ievitarepoartn g.inoritonomurne itIs c

u r r e n t l

y becoming a dreiquer evitsissa equnichet drofgnitcete impending lauren damage gnridu n

e u r o l o g i c a

l ,yregrus gndiulnci einps grus Muscle motor evoked laitnetop (mMEP) m

o n i t o r i n g

, lopeddeve motonitor fehtlanoitcnu ytirgetni of t deh gcendines motor 4ys,hwapat 31 a

l l o w

s erofylra noitcteed and rlasreve of slanip icord yrujn ginurd complex enpis grus _21 N

e v e r t h e l e s s

, nscercon about rehtytilibaile of ineivtaerpoa mMEP mgorinonit dniylia lacinilc p

r a c t i c

e .inaemr The main cseau of concern isievitarepoartn ytilibatsni of t mMEP weh aveform due t vosouira lcaigursn-on retni sonitnev such a ascitehtsen ,stnega snoitautculf bnilood ersusepr o

r

body tempera re, among 42.srehto I5'y2tilibatsn of the mMEP waveform seusca evitisop-eslaf r

e s u l t s 2 2

; ,suht rehtytilibaile of ievitarepoartn mMEP mringonito becomes .elbanoitseuq C

o n t r o

l mMEPs om也 巴iffanu tcdsdiwhich rat ioncneulfn dby slacigru noitalupinam , 訂C u

s e f u

l irofitned rg tniylur evitisop slangis bygnidulcx elbissop srotacidni of thtsys nscetceff fo a

ncitehts stnega and placigoloisyh ngcha sdgniru .yregrus gnIlarene nlacigrusoru ecitcarp , a once s

i g n i f i c a n

t esaerced mniMEP aedutilpm bsah enddetcete ylevitarepoartni on t aehceff ed t,edis we can r

e f e

r tot cehlortno mMEP adutilpm ddevir tromf uehiffan tcds tedi cohck f sroetsy mic eiffs btc rof g

i v i n

g htonegrus .mrala eFor,elpmax lnibarum nips ,yregrus wcanr r tef mo MEP wav smorf romf 4

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