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ON A SASAKIAN MINIFOLD WITH C-BOCHNER CURVATURE TENSOR

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・TRU MathematiCs 15−2 〔1979)

ON A SASAKIAN MANIFOLD WITH O−BOCHNER(㎜TURE TENSOR

Gor6 CHUMAN 〔Received November 16,1979) 1. Introduction, M.Matsumoto has proved the f6110wing [2]:      THEOREM A. 1アαKahleriαn spαeθwithρα㌘αZZθZ Boehne㌘α妙α加゜θカ●ηsor hαseonstCtnt scαzα㌘cur・vαtu)e. th¢ηほisαsymmetrdσsρaee. ’ ‘ Moreover, M. Matsumto and S. Tamo have shown the fbllowing theorem[4】:      THEOR日M B. 五θカ〃Z)θαKZihZer¢Ctn spαoθzuith PCtr,αZZeZ Boσhner etαmフα勧1?θ カθηsor. Then〃isαZoeaZZy symmetric spα0θ0㌘α8Pαeθntth Vαnishing Boehne㌘ OL的α力辺9θ  カθηεOr◆      M.Matsumto and the present author have血tro血ced the O−Bochner curvature tensor in a Sasakian space [3]. ・In 1975, T. Takahashi has introduced the notion of a Sasakian locally、φ一symmetric space砲idh is an analogous notion of Hemiti{m synmetric space[6].脆㎞㎝that the condition of a sy㎜etric space is too strong fbr a Sasa虹飢㎜ifbld. It seems that the notion of Sasakiallφ一symmetric space is good cσndition for a Sasa】(iall manifbld.      The purpose of this paper is to prove the fbllo砿ng theor㎝which is  ・ analogy of Theorem A by using the notion of Sasakianφ一symmetric space・      1肥OR】an. rf a Sasakiαn m励∫bZ4㎡肪Pα1・αZZeZ C−Boehner emoαtUl・e tensor hasαeonstαnt soαzα㌘omoαtur・e. then it isαSasαkian loeαZZyφ一synvnetrio spα已θ・      The author wishes to express his hearty thanks to Prof. S. YaitLaguchi fbr his 1くind, various pieces of advice and constant encouragement・      2. Sasa】dan manifbld.      An n−dimensional Riemannian manifOld f is called a Sasakian manifold 〔or no頂mal contact metric manifold) if it ad皿its a unit Killing vector field na★),u、in・that 〔2・1〕 ▽。▽bn。 = nb9。。 一 n。9。わ・ 5 /

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6

G.CHUMAN

血ereθ。. i・th・me・・i・・㎝・・r・f f ・nd▽。一・th・・perat・r・f・・vari皿・ differentiation. It is we11㎞own that f is orientable…mdη〔Z3)is odd.      If we defineφαゐby        φαゐ=▽αηb・ then 〔2.1) is rewritten as        ▽αφわ。=nb9。。一η。g。ゲ and we have        .〔…) φα「φ。ゐ一δ。カ・・。・ゐ,φα「・。・・,φ。、・一φ、。.     On a Sasakia!i manifold the fbllowing identities are we11㎞own[7]:        R、zz,。ア・。・η。9ゐσ一ηbga。・        R。カ。。φ。sφ!・R。カ。d・・。。・bd−%.・ゴφ。。φゐ∂・φb。φ。∂,        φs㌔藺=−2・。ゐ・2(・−2)φ訪, 舳e R、zb。㌦・R。、 are・h・③rv・・ure…n・・一・趾cc・t・n・・r,胆…p・・ 5。ゐ・

S㌦・

    ・na…』㎜・f・・d・・h・・−B・chner−・・碇・t・n・・r・。、。d・・d・f血・d by Bαb。∂=R。ゐ。∂        + l         n+3 免。9bd−Rb。9,,d+%。㌦一9ヵ。R。d+5。。φヵ4−Sb。φ。d +φαoSbd一φZ)oSαd+25αZ)φed+2φabSod       一Ra已nbnd+Rb。η。nd一η♂。Rhd+ηゐη。R。d       .、 +ρ鑑鵠1)(一φ。。tl、d・φ、。φ。d−2φczbφ。、)       ・(謡et3X,(一・。。・bd・・、。・。d)       ・( P+n−ln+1)(n+3)〔・。。・、・d・・。・。・、d−・、。・。・d−・、・。9。d〕, whereρis the scalar curvature. The O−Boc㎞er curvature t㎝sor is constructed from the Bochner curvature tensor in a K狙erian space by the fibering l of Boothby−wang [1,3,5】・ By straight forward co酊唖)utations, we can verify fbllow− ing identities:        ・。、。d=−Bbaad, ・、zb。d・B鋤、,        ・。、。∂・Bb.αd・B。abd・・, ・

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ON A SASAKIAN MANIFOLD 7        ・。、。α・…。、。d・、・P.φαア・。、。∂・φ、㌦∂        φαカ・。、。d’・・.      ASasakian manifold is called Sasakian locallyφ一s)㎜etric space if its R。、。d・ati・f…th・f・・・・…、・・nd・・…[・]・ (2・3〕 ▽。R。・。d=・。〔一φ。。9bd・・、。φ。∂・φ。㌔。d)・・、〔φ。。・。d−・。eφ。∂一φ為,。d〕       +n。(9b.φ。ガ9αeφbd・φd”4。カ.。)・nd(・。。φ加一%。φ。。一φ。「R。b。。)・      3.Proof of Theorem      Consider a Sasakian manifold with paralle1σ一Boc㎞er curvature tensor. Then,血aSasak迦.one, the following fact is we11㎞om:the tensor T        α1◆.●αρ ’th’ch sat’sf’es▽hZ・、…ap=°and T・、…・芦=°…’・h・・id・n・ica・・・・・… we can see that a Sqsakian manifbld withσ一Bodmer curvature tensor has vanish− ing one. So, we may assu酊re that a Sasakian manifOld has vanishing C−Bochner curvature tensor and the scalar curvature is constant. After long con享)1icated con耳)utations, it fOllows that (3.1)        ρ+(n−1)(n+2) ▽eRabod=nα[ (n+1)(η+3) (−9dbφeo+9cカφθ∂−9 ・。…,(φ。』一φ。♂。、・ぽ。。一φ。ゐ・。d・・φd。・。、 oeφ(ib+9deφcb−29beφde)         +・。。9dゲ5。♂。b+5、ih9。e−5。ゐ9。d+2Sd..q。b)] ・・、[ρ炎增`㍑il)(一・。。φ。d・・daφ.。躍。α+・。.φ、、・一 2・。.φ。d〕 ・。圭,〔φ。♂。α一φ。eRdn・φcαR。d−tp、、aR。。・・φ。轟α          +SeEeα一Se已9dU+5(3αxged−Sdnge已+2Segeα〕] ・・。[ρ+(n−1)(n+2in+1)(n+3))〔一%。thdn・%。φdb−・。d・bbe・9bdφ。。一・・。、φ、。〕 ・。…,(φぬ。一・thdbR。、・φ、。・dn一φ。。Rdb・2φ、。Rde          +Sd。9be−5ゐ9αθ+%。9da−5。。9de+25b。9de〕] ・・d[ρシ瓢1辛;2)(一%。φ。.・・、。φ。α一・、。φ。e+・。。φ、、−2・。。φ。、) ・。圭,〔φ。bR。。一φ。αRb。+φ。。R。ガ暢α・・φ。bR。θ

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8 G.(HUMtUsl 、        +5。b9。。−3。。%.+5。。b。わ一Sb。9。α+2s。あ9。。)]・ .

     ・・an・vect血・・。、.d・・舳φ。㌔・輌・us・・f(…)…g・t

      (…)ピ・3〕φ。㌔。㌘       =〔n+1)[Rbcφeα一RaoφeZ)+9あ05θα一9αc5θそ)+(9θα一ηθηα)5わo        −(σ。ゲη。ηカ)5。.+φゐ。{R。α一〔・−1)・。η。}          ・         一φαo{Reゐ一〔n−1)nenあ}−25αわ〔θθσ一ηθηo〕         .        −2φ。ゐ{R。。一(・−1)η。n。}+η。η。5。ガηカn。5。α]     + [P+(n−1)〔n+2)][φα(r(9カθ一ηゐηθ)一φゐo(9αθ一ηαηθ〕+2φαゐ(≦70θ一noηθ〕]     +〔ρ一3夕z−5〕〔gαotheZ)一≦7わoφθα)+(ρ+η一1)(ηゐηeφθα一nα了10φθわ) , which means that 〔2.3) equals to (3.1). [[1iis comPletes our proof. (k〕 We adapt the identification between vector fields and 1−fo耶 by viTtue of     Rie]nannian metric.

] ] ] ] ] ] ]

ーク・3A4567

[  [  [  [  [  [  [       REFERENCES W.M. Boothby and H. C. Wang: On contact manifOlds, Ann. of Math.,68  (1958), 721−734. M.ぬts㎝oto:On I(Eihlerian spaces with parallel or vanishing Boc㎞er  curvature tensor, Tensor, N. S., 20(1968), 25−28. M.Matsumoto and G. Cht㎞a皿: On the C−bochner curvature tensor, TRU Math.,  5〔1969), 21−30. M.Matusmoto and S. Tamo: Ktih工erian spaces with paralle1.or vanishing  Bochner curvature tensor, Tensor, N. S.,27(1973),291−294. Y.Ogawa: On contravariant C−analytic 1−fOrms in a co㎎)act Sasa]dan space, T6ho㎞ぬth. Joum.,20(1968),333−345. T.Takahashi:Sasakianφ・・s)㎜etric spaces, T6ho㎞Math. Joum.,29〔1977), 91−113. S.Sasaki:Almst contact㎜i允1ds I, Lecture note, T6ho㎞血iv.,〔1965). Departlnent of Mathematics Gifu Uhiversity Gifu, Japan 502       國

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