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権利

Copyrights 日本貿易振興機構(ジェトロ)アジア

経済研究所 / Institute of Developing

Economies, Japan External Trade Organization

(IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp

journal or

publication title

Development of Constitutional Law and Human

Rights in Taiwan Facing the New Century

volume

24

year

2003

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IDE Asian Law Series No. 24

Law and Political Development in Asia (Taiwan)

Development of Constitutional Law

and Human Rights in Taiwan

Facing the New Century

Jau-Yuan Hwang

Associate Professor of Law

National Taiwan University Law School

Fort Fu-Te Liao

Assistant Research Fellow

Institute of European and American Studies

Academia Sinica

Wen-Chen Chang

Assistant Professor

Graduate Institute of National Development

National Taiwan University

I

NSTITUTE OF

D

EVELOPING

E

CONOMIES (IDE-JETRO)

March 2003

JAPAN

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LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS

Jau-Yuan Hwang S.J.D., 1995 Harvard University; Associate Professor of Law,

National Taiwan University Law School

Fort Fu-Te Liao D.Phil. in Law, Oxford University; Assistant Research Fellow, Institute of European and American Studies, Academia Sinica

Wen-Chen Chang J.S.D. 2001, Yale University; Assistant Professor, Graduate Institute of National Development, National Taiwan University

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Table of Contents

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ...1

1.1.INTRODUCTION...1

1.2.HISTORICAL BACKGROUND...1

1.3.OVERVIEW OF THE POLITICAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL CHANGES SINCE THE MID-1980'S:AN ANALYTIC FRAMEWORK...13

CHAPTER II DEMOCRATIZATION OF THE GOVERNMENT STRUCTURE ...21

2.1.INTRODUCTION:INSTITUTIONAL TESTS OF DEMOCRATIZATION...21

2.2.TAIWAN’S GOVERNMENT STRUCTURE UNDER THE 1947CONSTITUTION...22

2.3.MAJOR DEMOCRATIZATION ISSUES AND PROPOSALS...35

2.4.SIX CONSTITUTIONAL REVISIONS FROM 1991 TO 2000 ...40

2.5.THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS OF 1996 AND 2000 ...78

2.6.CONCLUSION...79

CHAPTER III JUDICIAL DEVELOPMENT IN TAIWAN ...81

3.1.THE ARCHITECTURE OF JUDICIAL SYSTEM...81

3.2.INTERPRETATIVE POWERS AND CONSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BY THE COUNCIL OF GRAND JUSTICES..84

3.3.RECENT JUDICIAL REFORMS OF OTHER JURISDICTIONS...104

3.4.CONCLUSION...106

CHAPTER IV HUMAN RIGHTS DEVELOPMENTS IN TAIWAN: 1987-2002 ...107

4.1.INTRODUCTION...107

4.2.DEVELOPMENTS OF RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS...109

4.3.NEW GOVERNMENT,NEW HUMAN RIGHTS POLICIES...122

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List of IDE Asian Law Series

No.1 Proceedings of the Roundtable Meeting “Law, Development and Socio-Economic Changes in Asia”

No.2 China’s Judicial System and its Reform

No.3 Judicial System and Reforms in Asian Countries: The Case of India

No.4 The Malaysian Legal System, Legal Practice & Legal Education No.5 The Philippine Judicial System

No.6 The Judicial System in Thailand: An Outlook for a New Century No.7 Legal and Judicial Reforms in Vietnam

No.8 Law and Development in Changing Indonesia No.9 Modernization of Laws in the Philippines No.10 The Indonesian Law on Contracts

No.11 Proceedings of the Roundtable Meeting “Law, Development and Socio-Economic Changes in Asia II”

No.12 Political Change and Legal Reform towards Democracy and Supremacy of Law in Indonesia

No.13 Law and Newly Restored Democracies: The Philippine Experience in Restoring Political Participation and Accountability

No.14 New Legal Frameworks towards Political and Institutional Reform under the New Constitution of Thailand

No.15 Dispute Resolution Process in China No.16 Dispute Resolution Process in India No.17 Dispute Resolution Process in Malaysia

No.18 Dispute Resolution Mechanism in the Philippines No.19 Alternative Dispute Resolution in Thailand No.20 Alternative Dispute Resolution in Vietnam No.21 Dispute Resolution Process in Indonesia

No.22 Labour Disputes Settlement System in China: Past and Perspective No.23 Doing Legal Research in Asian Countries

No.24 Development of Constitutional Law and Human Rights in Taiwan Facing the New Century

Published by Institute of Developing Economies (IDE), JETRO 3-2-2 Wakaba, Mihama-ku, Chiba-shi

Chiba 261-8545, JAPAN FAX +81-(0)43-2999731 Web Site: http://www.ide.go.jp e-mail: [email protected]

参照

関連したドキュメント

Nobuhiro Okamoto Assistant Director, Microeconomic Analysis Group, Development Studies Center. Country in Charge: Malaysia,

Judicial System and Reforms in Asian Countries: The Case of India..

Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp.

Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp.

Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp.

Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp.

Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp.

Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp.