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駒澤短期大學佛教論集 1　010木村 誠司「Yamari's influence on Tibetan Buddhist Logic」

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(1)

Komazawa University

NII-Electronic Library Service KomazawaUniversity

tsSeefimaJkiajesutitkag1or1995fiilOH (1)

Yamari's

influence

on

Tibetan

Buddhist

Logic

Seiji

Kimura

Yamari was a Buddhist Logician inold Indiawho wrote a lengthy

com-mentary on Prajfiakaragupta'sPrama-n.avtntti)lealai?zha-ra.Even though until now littleattention has beengiven toYamari'sthought,')itstrongly

influen-ced Tibetan Buddhist Logic.Recent Scholarship,however, has begun a

significant reevaluation of Yamari'scontribution. Forexample, E. Stainkell-ner hasargued that`tshad ma skye bu',a very important term forTibetan

Buddhist Logicians,isderivedfrom Yamari'scommentary.2) The Purposeof

thispaper isto investigateother examples.

(I)

The Orderingof Chaptersinthe Pranzan.avndttha

Go ram pa bSod nam seng ge

(1429-1489)

ya ma ris

/

'chad par 'gyur ba 'phags pa'ibden pa bzhipo rnams su ni rjes su dpagpa bstanpa ma rtogs par bdeblagtumi rtogs pa'iphyir

/

rjes su dpag

pa dang por bshad rigs so

(TNK

p.31

/

2,4-5)3) Yamari

'chad

par 'gyur

ba 'phags

pa'ibden pa bzhipo rnams su ni rjes su dpag pa

bstanpa ma rtogs par bde blagtu mi rtogs pa'i phyir rjes su dpag pa dang por bshad pa'irigs so

(PAS

191a

/

1-2)3)

(II)

Pudgalanairatmya and Dharmanairatmya inthe Pptama-n.avtntttha

Tsong kha pa Blobzang grags pa

(1357-1419)

tshad ma grub pa'i le'urgang zag gi bdag med tsam. . . chos kyibdag med

dangde'idgagbyarnams ni mngon sum gyile'urgtan laphab pa yinno

(TJ`)

(2)

Komazawa University

NII-Electronic Library Service KomazawaUniversity

(

2) Yamari's influenceon TibetanBuddhistLogic

(Kimura)

p. 176

/

6-177

!

2) Yamari

gang zag gi bdag med pa laltosnas bde bar gshegs pa nyid kyi sgrub byed

ni tshadma grub pa'ile'uyinla

/

chos kyibdag med pa zab mo laltosnas

/

mngon sum gyi le'ugnas so

(PAS

190a

/

2)

deyang gang zag gibdag med par bzod pa dangldanpa'idbang du byas nas

le'udang po 'di

nyid du dngossu bshaddo

/

chos kyibdag med pa bzod pa'

imkhas pa zab mo'i blocan gyi dbang du byas nas ni mngon sum le'ursna

tshogsgnyis med kyirang bzhindu 'chad par 'gyur ro

(PAS

198a

/

6-7)

(III)

The low estimate of Devendrabuddhi

Bu ston rin chen grub

(1290-1364)

pa ndi talhadbang blo la'grel pa rtsom par bskospas lancig brtsamstegzigs

pa phul ba chus bkrus

/

yang brtsamspa mes bsregspas5)

(CB

p.852

/

3-4)

Taranatha

(1575-?)

lha dbang blolartsoms par bskos

!

lancig brtsamstegzigsphul baschus

bkrus

/

yang brtsamspa mes bsregs6'

(GCB

p. 143

/

9-le) YamAri

lhadbang blo'sgzhung slop dpon gyis lendu mar bshiggo zhes grags nyid do

(PAS

185b

/

4) Notes

1) Th.Stcherbatsky,BuddhistL(rgicvol.1pp. 44-45,L.W.

J.

van Kuijp,

Contn'butionsto theDevelQPment

of

7-VbetanBucidhist

Ebistemology

1983n. 103

2) T. J.F. Tillemans,Rersons

of

Authon'ly 1933p. vi.Ifind an another

passage

(PAS

219b

/

3)

3)

S.

Kimura, "On

the Order of the Chapterinthe Pramarpavarttika

(1)"

lburnal

of

BuddhistStudiesNo. 19 Komazawa University 1988 pp.

(3)

-227-Komazawa University

NII-Electronic Library Service KomazawaUniversity

Yamari's influenceon TibetanBuddhistLogic

(Kimura)

(

3

)

466-465

4) Preciselyspeaking, thistextisa compilation of notes taken down by

rGyal tshabDar ma rin chen

(1364-1432)

on the occasion of Tsong Kha pa'

s lectueron BuddhistLogic.

5) E.Obermiller,TZeeHisto7y

of

Buddhisnz in indiaand 71betpp.154-155

6) A. Schifner,71f7tznitha'sGeschichte desBuddhismz{sinindienp.187,

Lama Chinpa& A.Chattopadhyaya,7brana-tha's

Mstoiy

of

Budtlhismin

india 1970p.239

Abbreviations

CB Chos 'byung

of Bu ston, CollectedWorks pt.24

GCB rGya gar chos 'byung of Taranatha ed. by A. Schifner

PAS Prama-n.ava-rttika-lamha-vattha- Smparish{ddhaof Yamari, sDe dge ed.

No. 4226

TJ 7lshadma 'i bijed

byang

chen mo of Tsong kha pa,CollectedWorks

vol. 22

TNK 7Gytzs

Pa'i

bslan

bcos

tshadma rnam

igrel

gyi rnam Par bshadPakun

tzabzang

Po'i

'od 2er

of

Go ram Pa,Sa skya pa'ibka'bum vol. 11 1995.7.4

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